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CN114822089B - Offline violation warning method and device for ground running vehicles of airline company - Google Patents

Offline violation warning method and device for ground running vehicles of airline company Download PDF

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CN114822089B
CN114822089B CN202210716773.4A CN202210716773A CN114822089B CN 114822089 B CN114822089 B CN 114822089B CN 202210716773 A CN202210716773 A CN 202210716773A CN 114822089 B CN114822089 B CN 114822089B
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CN114822089A (en
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常存喜
李静
彭祯珍
王国强
彭璐易
韩先林
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Second Research Institute of CAAC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/80Anti-collision systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft
    • G08G5/70Arrangements for monitoring traffic-related situations or conditions
    • G08G5/72Arrangements for monitoring traffic-related situations or conditions for monitoring traffic
    • G08G5/727Arrangements for monitoring traffic-related situations or conditions for monitoring traffic from a ground station
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法及装置,所述方法包括:获取车辆违规告警地图配置信息;与车辆定位模块进行连接,并判断是否连接成功;在连接定位模块成功后,通过定位模块获取车辆定位信息,所述定位信息包括车辆的位置信息和速度信息;基于所述车辆的位置信息和速度信息,并结合所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息,判断车辆是否触发违规告警,在车辆触发违规告警的情况下,发出告警信息;系统实时记录告警信息并保存到车载存储装置;系统可以通过车载移动终端回溯读取历史告警信息。本发明可以将告警信息实时记录保存,并能随时读取并显示告警历史信息,方便机场管理人员回溯分析,消除机场车辆的安全运行风险隐患。

Figure 202210716773

The invention discloses a method and a device for off-line violation warning of an airline ground running vehicle. The method includes: acquiring vehicle violation warning map configuration information; connecting with a vehicle positioning module, and judging whether the connection is successful; after the positioning module is successfully connected , obtain vehicle positioning information through the positioning module, and the positioning information includes the position information and speed information of the vehicle; based on the position information and speed information of the vehicle, and combined with the vehicle violation warning map configuration information, determine whether the vehicle triggers a violation warning , when the vehicle triggers a violation alarm, the alarm information is issued; the system records the alarm information in real time and saves it to the vehicle storage device; the system can retroactively read the historical alarm information through the vehicle mobile terminal. The invention can record and save the alarm information in real time, and can read and display the alarm history information at any time, which is convenient for the airport management personnel to retrospectively analyze and eliminates the hidden dangers of the safe operation of the airport vehicles.

Figure 202210716773

Description

一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法及装置A method and device for off-line violation warning of an airline ground operation vehicle

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及航空公司地面运行车辆监视技术领域,具体的说,涉及一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法及装置。The invention relates to the technical field of airline ground running vehicle monitoring, in particular to a method and device for off-line violation warning of airline ground running vehicles.

背景技术Background technique

目前,在机场的建设发展、运行规模和场面范围不断扩大的背景下,机场场面车辆的种类和数量都呈现出显著的增长态势,这使得许多机场在满负荷运行的状态下存在大量不可预知的安全隐患。同时,地面车辆与飞机、车辆与车辆的碰撞冲突时有发生,跑道入侵事件不断增长,在大雾等恶劣天气情况下更为严重,这都使得机场场面的安全受到了严重威胁。此外,现有的运行管理手段相对落后,传统的塔台目视指挥管理手段或者利用单一的语音设备来管理机场的各种车辆无疑是一个潜在的安全瓶颈,容易导致机场安全事故发生和处理效率低下等问题。因此,寻求一种新的技术来改善现有安全与效率,能够将航空公司地面运行车辆的违规告警实时传递给车辆驾驶员,并能实时记录和回溯车辆的违规告警历史信息,已经成为了机坪安全运行的当务之急。At present, under the background of the construction and development of airports, the scale of operation and the continuous expansion of the surface area, the types and numbers of vehicles on the airport surface are showing a significant growth trend, which makes many airports in the state of full-load operation. There are a lot of unpredictable Security risks. At the same time, collisions and conflicts between ground vehicles and aircraft, and between vehicles and vehicles have occurred from time to time, and runway intrusion incidents have continued to increase, which are more serious in severe weather conditions such as heavy fog, which have seriously threatened the safety of the airport scene. In addition, the existing operation and management methods are relatively backward. The traditional visual command and management method of the tower or the use of a single voice device to manage various vehicles in the airport is undoubtedly a potential safety bottleneck, which easily leads to the occurrence of airport safety accidents and low processing efficiency. And other issues. Therefore, seeking a new technology to improve the existing safety and efficiency, which can transmit the violation alarms of the airline ground running vehicles to the vehicle drivers in real time, and can record and retrospect the vehicle violation alarm history information in real time, has become a machine tool. The top priority for the safe operation of ping.

传统的航空公司地面运行车载告警系统违规告警方法,是通过接入三大运营商网络或者机场自建的专用网络,与航空公司后台服务系统进行连接,然后通过无线网络,接收后台服务系统的车辆告警消息,推送给车辆驾驶员,从而达到车辆违规告警的目的。这种传统方式会额外占用机场宝贵的无线带宽资源,并且导致系统复杂性增大,由于采用无线网络传输,告警实时性降低,并且由于机场无线网络覆盖有时会有部分盲区,导致系统的实用性大大降低。另外,传统的航空公司车载告警系统没有实时记录告警信息,因此无法实时回溯历史告警信息,导致无法及时分析和排除安全隐患。The traditional method for warning violations of airline ground operation vehicle-mounted warning system is to connect with the airline's back-end service system by connecting to the networks of the three major operators or the dedicated network built by the airport itself, and then receive vehicles from the back-end service system through the wireless network. The warning message is pushed to the vehicle driver, so as to achieve the purpose of vehicle violation warning. This traditional method will additionally occupy the valuable wireless bandwidth resources of the airport and increase the complexity of the system. Due to the use of wireless network transmission, the real-time performance of the alarm is reduced, and because the airport wireless network coverage sometimes has some blind spots, the practicability of the system is reduced. Greatly reduced. In addition, traditional airline vehicle-mounted alarm systems do not record alarm information in real time, so it is impossible to trace historical alarm information in real time, resulting in failure to analyze and eliminate potential safety hazards in a timely manner.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明针对现有技术存在的不足,提供了一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法及装置。本发明能够减少航空公司地面运行车载告警系统的无线带宽资源占用,降低系统整体复杂性,提高告警响应实时性和大大增强系统的实用性。并且由于系统支持实时绘制告警地图,实时记录告警信息和回溯历史告警信息,能够协助航空公司提高车辆运行安全性。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a method and device for off-line violation warning of an airline ground running vehicle. The invention can reduce the occupation of the wireless bandwidth resources of the vehicle-mounted alarm system of the airline's ground operation, reduce the overall complexity of the system, improve the real-time performance of the alarm response and greatly enhance the practicability of the system. And because the system supports real-time drawing of alarm maps, real-time recording of alarm information and retrospective historical alarm information, it can help airlines improve vehicle operation safety.

本发明的具体技术方案如下:The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

根据本发明的第一技术方案,提供一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法,所述方法包括:获取车辆违规告警地图配置信息;与车辆定位模块进行连接,并判断是否连接成功;在连接定位模块成功后,通过定位模块获取车辆定位信息,所述定位信息包括车辆的位置信息和速度信息;基于所述车辆的位置信息和速度信息,并结合所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息,判断车辆是否触发违规告警,在车辆触发违规告警的情况下,发出告警信息,判断车载存储装置里面是否有当天的告警记录文件,若否,则创建一个记录文件,并以当天的日期为文件名,若有,则将告警信息,按照告警ID,告警时间,车辆车牌号,告警内容的顺序存入告警文件;当需要回溯告警信息时,根据移动显示终端输入的告警日期,告警开始时间,告警结束时间,车辆车牌号,自动将相关的告警信息从告警记录文件中读取出来,并发送显示终端显示;当需要绘制告警地图时,根据移动显示终端输入的需要绘制的多边形每个顶点的经度值、纬度值,并判断输入的所有经度值、纬度值是否能够组成一个合理的多边形区域,若否,则提出告警提示,若是,则保存此告警地图到告警地图配置文件夹。According to the first technical solution of the present invention, there is provided an offline violation warning method for an airline ground running vehicle. The method includes: acquiring vehicle violation warning map configuration information; connecting with a vehicle positioning module, and judging whether the connection is successful; After the positioning module is successful, the vehicle positioning information is obtained through the positioning module, and the positioning information includes the position information and speed information of the vehicle; based on the position information and speed information of the vehicle, and combined with the vehicle violation warning map configuration information, determine the vehicle Whether a violation alarm is triggered, in the case of a vehicle triggering a violation alarm, an alarm message is sent to determine whether there is an alarm record file of the day in the on-board storage device. If yes, the alarm information is stored in the alarm file in the order of alarm ID, alarm time, vehicle license plate number, and alarm content; when the alarm information needs to be traced back, the alarm date, the alarm start time, and the alarm end time are input according to the mobile display terminal. , vehicle license plate number, automatically read the relevant alarm information from the alarm record file, and send it to the display terminal for display; when the alarm map needs to be drawn, the longitude value, latitude value, and determine whether all the input longitude and latitude values can form a reasonable polygon area, if not, an alarm prompt will be raised; if so, the alarm map will be saved to the alarm map configuration folder.

根据本发明的第二技术方案,提供一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警装置,所述装置包括处理器,所述处理器配置为:获取车辆违规告警地图配置信息;与车辆定位模块进行连接,并判断是否连接成功;在连接定位模块成功后,通过定位模块获取车辆定位信息,所述定位信息包括车辆的位置信息和速度信息;基于所述车辆的位置信息和速度信息,并结合所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息,判断车辆是否触发违规告警,在车辆触发违规告警的情况下,发出告警信息,判断车载存储装置里面是否有当天的告警记录文件,若否,则创建一个记录文件,并以当天的日期为文件名,若有,则将告警信息,按照告警ID,告警时间,车辆车牌号,告警内容的顺序存入告警文件;当需要回溯告警信息时,根据移动显示终端输入的告警日期,告警开始时间,告警结束时间,车辆车牌号,自动将相关的告警信息从告警记录文件读取出来,并发送显示终端显示;当需要绘制告警地图时,根据移动显示终端输入的需要绘制的多边形每个顶点的经度值、纬度值,并判断输入的所有经度值、纬度值是否能够组成一个合理的多边形区域,若否,则提出告警提示,若是,则保存此告警地图到告警地图配置文件夹。According to the second technical solution of the present invention, there is provided an offline violation warning device for an airline ground running vehicle, the device includes a processor, and the processor is configured to: obtain vehicle violation warning map configuration information; connect with a vehicle positioning module , and judge whether the connection is successful; after the connection to the positioning module is successful, the vehicle positioning information is obtained through the positioning module, and the positioning information includes the position information and speed information of the vehicle; based on the position information and speed information of the vehicle, combined with the Vehicle violation alarm map configuration information to determine whether the vehicle triggers a violation alarm. In the case of a vehicle triggering a violation alarm, an alarm message is sent to determine whether there is an alarm record file for the day in the on-board storage device. If not, create a record file, and The date of the day is used as the file name. If there is, the alarm information will be stored in the alarm file in the order of alarm ID, alarm time, vehicle license plate number, and alarm content; when the alarm information needs to be traced back, it will be based on the alarm input from the mobile display terminal. Date, alarm start time, alarm end time, vehicle license plate number, automatically read the relevant alarm information from the alarm record file, and send it to the display terminal for display; when the alarm map needs to be drawn, it will be drawn according to the input of the mobile display terminal. The longitude value and latitude value of each vertex of the polygon, and judge whether all the input longitude and latitude values can form a reasonable polygon area. folder.

有益效果在于:The beneficial effects are:

(1)本发明所提供的方法可以基于车载系统独立运行,不连接机场无线网络宽带资源,因此大大减少了机场无线网络资源占用。(1) The method provided by the present invention can operate independently based on the vehicle-mounted system, and is not connected to the broadband resources of the airport wireless network, thus greatly reducing the occupation of the airport wireless network resources.

(2)本发明在实现告警的过程中无须使用机场无线网络资源,可靠性和实用性得到大大加强。(2) The present invention does not need to use airport wireless network resources in the process of realizing the alarm, and the reliability and practicability are greatly enhanced.

(3)本发明可以基于车载系统独立运行,大大降低了告警系统的复杂性,另外由于不需要与后台系统进行交互,因此车辆离线违规告警的实时性得到大大增强。(3) The present invention can operate independently based on the vehicle system, which greatly reduces the complexity of the alarm system. In addition, since there is no need to interact with the background system, the real-time nature of the off-line violation alarm of the vehicle is greatly enhanced.

(4)本发明可以将告警信息实时记录保存,并能随时读取并显示告警历史信息,方便机场管理人员回溯分析,消除机场车辆的安全运行风险隐患。(4) The present invention can record and save the alarm information in real time, and can read and display the alarm history information at any time, which is convenient for airport management personnel to retrospectively analyze and eliminate the hidden dangers of safe operation of airport vehicles.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为根据本发明实施例的一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an offline violation warning method for an airline ground operating vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为根据本发明实施例的一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an offline violation warning method for an airline ground operating vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图3为根据本发明实施例的一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an offline violation warning method for an airline ground operating vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4为根据本发明实施例的一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法的流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an offline violation warning method for an airline ground operating vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5为根据本发明实施例的一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an offline violation warning method for an airline ground operating vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图6为根据本发明实施例的一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an offline violation warning method for an airline ground operating vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图7为根据本发明实施例的一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an offline violation warning method for an airline ground operating vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图8为根据本发明实施例的一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法的流程图。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an offline violation warning method for an airline ground operating vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

另外,在本发明中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步的详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the invention.

现在结合说明书附图对本发明做进一步的说明。The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本发明实施例提供一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警方法,如图1所示,所述方法始于步骤S100,获取车辆违规告警地图配置信息。车辆违规告警地图配置信息主要包含有车辆违规告警区域的位置信息。具体表现形式可以是列表形式,即每个车辆违规告警区域对应其位置信息。位置信息包括但不限于坐标区域。An embodiment of the present invention provides an offline violation warning method for an airline ground running vehicle. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method starts from step S100 , obtaining vehicle violation warning map configuration information. The vehicle violation warning map configuration information mainly includes the location information of the vehicle violation warning area. The specific representation form may be in the form of a list, that is, each vehicle violation warning area corresponds to its location information. The location information includes but is not limited to the coordinate area.

在一些实施例中,如图2所示,通过如下方法获取车辆违规告警地图配置信息:In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , the vehicle violation warning map configuration information is obtained by the following method:

步骤S101,根据预设的告警地图配置文件夹路径,查找车辆违规告警地图配置文件。Step S101: Search for a vehicle violation warning map configuration file according to a preset warning map configuration folder path.

步骤S102,判断是否查找到车辆违规告警地图配置文件,若是,则执行步骤S104;若否,则执行步骤S103。Step S102, it is judged whether the vehicle violation warning map configuration file is found, if yes, go to step S104; if not, go to step S103.

步骤S103,发出第一指示信号,以指示文件不存在。其中,发出的第一指示信号可以由车载显示终端接收,实时地进行提醒报错。Step S103, sending a first indication signal to indicate that the file does not exist. Wherein, the sent first indication signal can be received by the vehicle-mounted display terminal, and an error reporting can be performed in real time.

步骤S104,读取所述车辆违规告警地图配置文件;Step S104, reading the vehicle violation warning map configuration file;

步骤S105,判断所述车辆违规告警地图配置文件是否符合预设的文件格式,若符合,执行步骤S106,若不符合,执行步骤S107。需要说明的是,预设的文件格式根据实际情况来确定,例如根据定位模块的类型选择与定位模块相适配的文件格式。其中,文件格式具体表示的是其存储的位置信息的格式,例如可以是与GPS位置数据格式相适配的数据格式(例如CMR+、CMRx、RTCM2.1、RTCM2.3、RTCM10、RTCM3.1、RTCM3.2),或者是通过GPS数据格式转成的其他格式,例如mif格式、dxf格式、csy格式、kml格式等等。本发明实施例对此不作具体限制。Step S105, it is judged whether the vehicle violation warning map configuration file conforms to the preset file format, if so, go to step S106, if not, go to step S107. It should be noted that the preset file format is determined according to the actual situation, for example, a file format suitable for the positioning module is selected according to the type of the positioning module. Among them, the file format specifically represents the format of the stored location information, such as a data format compatible with the GPS location data format (such as CMR+, CMRx, RTCM2.1, RTCM2.3, RTCM10, RTCM3.1, RTCM3.2), or other formats converted from GPS data formats, such as mif format, dxf format, csy format, kml format, etc. This embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit this.

步骤S106,存储所述车辆违规告警地图配置文件的车辆违规告警地图配置信息。仅作为示例,可以利用车载存储器来存储相应的车辆违规告警地图配置信息。车载存储器包括但不限于车载PAD的SD卡。Step S106, storing the vehicle violation warning map configuration information of the vehicle violation warning map configuration file. For example only, on-board memory may be utilized to store corresponding vehicle violation warning map configuration information. The on-board memory includes but is not limited to the SD card of the on-board PAD.

步骤S107,发出第二指示信号,以指示文件格式错误。其中的发出的第二指示信号可以由车载显示终端接收,实时地进行提醒报错。Step S107, sending a second indication signal to indicate that the file format is incorrect. The second indication signal sent out can be received by the vehicle-mounted display terminal, and an error report can be reminded in real time.

步骤S200,与车辆定位模块进行连接,并判断是否连接成功。所述定位模块包括但不限于GPS模块。Step S200, connect with the vehicle positioning module, and determine whether the connection is successful. The positioning module includes but is not limited to a GPS module.

在一些实施例中,如图3所示,与车辆定位模块进行连接,并判断是否连接成功,包括以下步骤:In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, connecting with the vehicle positioning module, and judging whether the connection is successful, includes the following steps:

步骤S201,通过预设的定位配置参数连接定位模块,并设定航空公司地面运行车辆合规活动区域的位置参数。需要说明的是,预设的定位配置参数根据不同定位模块会有所不同。以GPS模块为例,预设的定位参数包括信号通道、实时动态精度、网络PTK精度、定位速率、数据格式等等,其中数据格式包括CMR+、CMRx、RTCM2.1、RTCM2.3、RTCM10、RTCM3.1、RTCM3.2的输入输出。设定的航空公司地面运行车辆合规活动区域的位置参数的数据格式可以与预设的定位配置参数中的数据格式保持一致,以利于数据的融合或比对。Step S201 , connect the positioning module through the preset positioning configuration parameters, and set the position parameters of the compliance activity area of the ground operation vehicle of the airline. It should be noted that the preset positioning configuration parameters may vary according to different positioning modules. Taking the GPS module as an example, the preset positioning parameters include signal channel, real-time dynamic accuracy, network PTK accuracy, positioning rate, data format, etc. The data format includes CMR+, CMRx, RTCM2.1, RTCM2.3, RTCM10, RTCM3 .1. Input and output of RTCM3.2. The set data format of the location parameters of the airline ground operation vehicle compliance activity area can be consistent with the data format in the preset positioning configuration parameters, so as to facilitate data fusion or comparison.

步骤S202,在未成功连接定位模块的情况下,发出第三指示信号,以指示定位模块连接失败。其中,发出的第三指示信号可以由车载显示终端接收,实时地进行提醒报错。Step S202, in the case that the positioning module is not successfully connected, a third indication signal is sent to indicate that the connection of the positioning module fails. Wherein, the sent third indication signal can be received by the vehicle-mounted display terminal, and an error report can be reminded in real time.

步骤S300,在连接定位模块成功后,通过定位模块获取车辆定位信息,所述定位信息包括车辆的位置信息和速度信息。Step S300, after the connection to the positioning module is successful, obtain vehicle positioning information through the positioning module, where the positioning information includes the position information and speed information of the vehicle.

在一些实施例中,如图4所示,所述在连接定位模块成功后,通过定位模块获取车辆定位信息,所述定位信息包括车辆的位置信息和速度信息,包括以下步骤:In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 , after the connection to the positioning module is successful, vehicle positioning information is obtained through the positioning module, and the positioning information includes the position information and speed information of the vehicle, including the following steps:

步骤S301,连接定位模块成功后,获取来自所述定位模块发送的定位信息。Step S301, after the connection to the positioning module is successful, the positioning information sent from the positioning module is obtained.

步骤S302,判断所述定位信息是否符合预设的定位数据协议,若是,执行步骤S303,若否,执行步骤S304。Step S302, it is judged whether the positioning information conforms to the preset positioning data protocol, if yes, go to step S303, if not, go to step S304.

步骤S303,从所述定位信息中解析得到车辆位置信息和速度信息并存储。Step S303, analysing and storing vehicle position information and speed information from the positioning information.

步骤S304,丢弃所述定位信息。Step S304, discarding the positioning information.

在步骤S400,基于所述车辆的位置信息和速度信息,并结合所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息,判断车辆是否触发违规告警信息,在车辆触发违规告警信息的情况下,发出告警信息。在不连接机场无线网络宽带资源的情况下实现告警,因此大大减少了机场无线网络资源占用,可靠性和实用性得到大大加强。In step S400, based on the position information and speed information of the vehicle and in combination with the vehicle violation warning map configuration information, it is determined whether the vehicle triggers the violation warning information, and if the vehicle triggers the violation warning information, the warning information is issued. The alarm is realized without connecting to the broadband resources of the airport wireless network, so the occupation of the airport wireless network resources is greatly reduced, and the reliability and practicability are greatly enhanced.

在一些实施例中,如图5所示,所述告警信息包括禁区告警和禁区超速告警,所述基于所述车辆的位置信息和速度信息,并结合所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息,判断车辆是否触发违规告警,在车辆触发违规告警的情况下,发出告警信息,具体包括:In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 , the warning information includes a forbidden area warning and a forbidden area speeding warning, and the vehicle is determined based on the position information and speed information of the vehicle and in combination with the map configuration information of the vehicle violation warning Whether a violation alarm is triggered, in the case of a vehicle triggering a violation alarm, an alarm message is sent, including:

步骤S401,基于车辆位置信息,遍历所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息。Step S401 , traverse the configuration information of the vehicle violation warning map based on the vehicle location information.

步骤S402,判断车辆的位置是否在所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息中的任意告警地图所属的区域范围内。若否,则回到步骤S401,此时车辆位置信息更新,重新基于车辆位置信息,遍历所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息,并再次进行步骤S402中的判断。若是,执行步骤S403。Step S402, judging whether the position of the vehicle is within the area to which any warning map in the vehicle violation warning map configuration information belongs. If not, go back to step S401, at which time the vehicle location information is updated, and based on the vehicle location information again, the vehicle violation warning map configuration information is traversed, and the determination in step S402 is performed again. If yes, go to step S403.

步骤S403,判断当前告警地图是否是禁区告警地图,若是,执行步骤S405,发出禁区告警,若否,则执行步骤S404,判断当前车辆的速度信息是否超出了对应告警地图所属的区域范围设置的最大速度值,若是,执行步骤S406,发出禁区超速告警。其中,禁区超速告警和禁区告警均可以由车载显示终端接收,实时地进行告警。Step S403, judging whether the current warning map is a forbidden area warning map, if so, go to step S405, issue a forbidden area warning, if not, go to step S404, judge whether the speed information of the current vehicle exceeds the maximum set by the area range to which the corresponding warning map belongs. speed value, if yes, go to step S406 to issue an overspeed warning in the restricted area. Among them, the overspeed warning in the restricted area and the warning in the restricted area can be received by the vehicle-mounted display terminal, and the warning can be performed in real time.

在步骤S500,判断车载存储装置里面是否有当天的告警记录文件,若否,则创建一个记录文件,并以当天的日期为文件名,若有,则将告警信息,按照告警ID,告警时间,车辆车牌号,告警内容的顺序存入告警文件。In step S500, it is judged whether there is an alarm record file of the day in the on-board storage device, if not, create a record file, and use the date of the day as the file name, if there is, record the alarm information according to the alarm ID, alarm time, The vehicle license plate number and the sequence of the alarm contents are stored in the alarm file.

具体的,如图6所示,步骤S500包括如下步骤:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 , step S500 includes the following steps:

步骤S501,基于车载移动终端,遍历车载存储装置的告警记录文件夹。Step S501, based on the vehicle-mounted mobile terminal, traverse the alarm record folder of the vehicle-mounted storage device.

步骤S502,系统将要判断车载存储装置里面是否有当天的告警记录文件。In step S502, the system will determine whether there is an alarm record file of the current day in the vehicle-mounted storage device.

若否,则执行步骤S503,创建一个记录文件,并且记录文件以当天的日期为文件名。If not, step S503 is executed to create a record file, and the record file takes the date of the current day as the file name.

若是,则执行步骤S504,将告警信息,按照告警ID,告警时间,车辆车牌号,告警内容的顺序存入告警文件。If so, step S504 is executed, and the alarm information is stored in the alarm file in the order of the alarm ID, the alarm time, the vehicle license plate number, and the alarm content.

在步骤S600,当需要回溯告警信息时,根据移动显示终端输入的告警日期,告警开始时间,告警结束时间,车辆车牌号,自动将相关的告警信息从告警记录文件读取出来,并发送显示终端显示。In step S600, when the alarm information needs to be traced back, the relevant alarm information is automatically read from the alarm record file according to the alarm date, alarm start time, alarm end time, and vehicle license plate number input by the mobile display terminal, and sent to the display terminal show.

具体的,如图7所示,步骤S600包括如下步骤:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 , step S600 includes the following steps:

步骤S601,需要回溯告警信息时,通过移动显示终端输入告警日期,告警开始时间,告警结束时间,车辆车牌号。Step S601, when the alarm information needs to be traced back, the alarm date, the alarm start time, the alarm end time, and the vehicle license plate number are input through the mobile display terminal.

步骤S603,将相关的告警信息从告警记录文件读取出来,并发送显示终端显示。Step S603, read the relevant alarm information from the alarm record file, and send it to a display terminal for display.

在步骤S700,当需要绘制告警地图时,根据移动显示终端输入的需要绘制的多边形每个顶点的经度值、纬度值,系统判断输入的所有经度值、纬度值是否能够组成一个合理的多边形区域,若否,则提出告警提示,若是,则保持此告警地图到告警地图配置文件夹。In step S700, when the alarm map needs to be drawn, according to the longitude value and latitude value of each vertex of the polygon to be drawn input by the mobile display terminal, the system judges whether all the input longitude and latitude values can form a reasonable polygon area, If not, an alarm prompt will be raised; if so, the alarm map will be kept in the alarm map configuration folder.

具体的,如图8所示,步骤S700包括如下步骤:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 , step S700 includes the following steps:

步骤S701,开启移动终端,打开告警地图绘制模块,输入需要绘制的多边形每个顶点的经度值、纬度值。Step S701 , turn on the mobile terminal, turn on the alarm map drawing module, and input the longitude value and latitude value of each vertex of the polygon to be drawn.

步骤S702,系统判断输入的所有经度值、纬度值是否能够组成一个合理的多边形区域。Step S702, the system judges whether all the input longitude and latitude values can form a reasonable polygonal area.

若否,则执行步骤S703,提出告警提示;If not, step S703 is executed, and an alarm prompt is given;

若是,则执行步骤S704,保存此告警地图到告警地图配置文件夹。If so, step S704 is executed to save the alarm map to the alarm map configuration folder.

本发明实施例还提供一种航空公司地面运行车辆离线违规告警装置,所述装置包括处理器,所述处理器配置为:获取车辆违规告警地图配置信息;与车辆定位模块进行连接,并判断是否连接成功;在连接定位模块成功后,通过定位模块获取车辆定位信息,所述定位信息包括车辆的位置信息和速度信息;基于所述车辆的位置信息和速度信息,并结合所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息,判断车辆是否触发违规告警信息,在车辆触发违规告警信息的情况下,发出告警信息。并通过告警记录回溯机制,实时记录告警信息和回溯历史告警信息;判断车载存储装置里面是否有当天的告警记录文件,若否,则创建一个记录文件,并以当天的日期为文件名,若有,则将告警信息,按照告警ID,告警时间,车辆车牌号,告警内容的顺序存入告警文件;当需要回溯告警信息时,根据移动显示终端输入的告警日期,告警开始时间,告警结束时间,车辆车牌号,自动将相关的告警信息从告警记录文件读取出来,并发送显示终端显示;当需要绘制告警地图时,根据移动显示终端输入的需要绘制的多边形每个顶点的经度值、纬度值,并判断输入的所有经度值、纬度值是否能够组成一个合理的多边形区域,若否,则提出告警提示,若是,则保持此告警地图到告警地图配置文件夹。An embodiment of the present invention also provides an offline violation warning device for an airline ground running vehicle, the device includes a processor, and the processor is configured to: obtain vehicle violation warning map configuration information; connect with a vehicle positioning module, and determine whether The connection is successful; after the connection to the positioning module is successful, the vehicle positioning information is obtained through the positioning module, and the positioning information includes the position information and speed information of the vehicle; based on the position information and speed information of the vehicle, combined with the vehicle violation warning map The configuration information is used to determine whether the vehicle triggers the violation warning information, and if the vehicle triggers the violation warning information, the warning information is issued. And through the alarm record retrospective mechanism, real-time record alarm information and retrospective historical alarm information; determine whether there is an alarm record file of the day in the on-board storage device, if not, create a record file, and use the date of the day as the file name, if there is , the alarm information is stored in the alarm file in the order of alarm ID, alarm time, vehicle license plate number, and alarm content; when the alarm information needs to be traced back, according to the alarm date, alarm start time, and alarm end time entered by the mobile display terminal, Vehicle license plate number, automatically read the relevant alarm information from the alarm record file, and send it to the display terminal for display; when the alarm map needs to be drawn, the longitude value and latitude value of each vertex of the polygon to be drawn are input according to the mobile display terminal. , and judge whether all the input longitude and latitude values can form a reasonable polygon area. If not, an alarm prompt will be raised. If so, the alarm map will be kept in the alarm map configuration folder.

仅作为示例,本发明实施例中所述的处理器可以是车载系统,由车载系统发出的各种指示信号以及告警信号均由车载显示器接收并显示,因此整体装置可以基于车载系统独立运行,配合定位模块,无需占用无线带宽资源,装置在运行时整体复杂性得以降低,提高告警响应实时性和大大增强装置的实用性。As an example only, the processor described in this embodiment of the present invention may be an in-vehicle system, and various indication signals and alarm signals sent by the in-vehicle system are received and displayed by the in-vehicle display. The positioning module does not need to occupy wireless bandwidth resources, the overall complexity of the device during operation is reduced, the real-time alarm response is improved, and the practicability of the device is greatly enhanced.

在一些实施例中,所述处理器进一步配置为:根据预设的告警地图配置文件夹路径,查找车辆违规告警地图配置文件;在未查找到所述车辆违规告警地图配置文件的情况下,发出第一指示信号,以指示文件不存在;在查找到所述车辆违规告警地图配置文件的情况下,读取所述车辆违规告警地图配置文件,并判断所述车辆违规告警地图配置文件是否符合预设的文件格式,若符合,则存储所述车辆违规告警地图配置文件的车辆违规告警地图配置信息,若不符合,则发出第二指示信号,以指示文件格式错误。In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to: search for a vehicle violation warning map configuration file according to a preset warning map configuration folder path; if the vehicle violation warning map configuration file is not found, send The first indication signal to indicate that the file does not exist; in the case of finding the vehicle violation warning map configuration file, read the vehicle violation warning map configuration file, and determine whether the vehicle violation warning map configuration file complies with the preset If the set file format is met, the vehicle violation warning map configuration information of the vehicle violation warning map configuration file is stored, and if not, a second indication signal is sent to indicate that the file format is incorrect.

在一些实施例中,所述处理器进一步配置为:通过预设的定位配置参数连接定位模块,并设定航空公司地面运行车辆合规活动区域的位置参数;在未成功连接定位模块的情况下,发出第三指示信号,以指示定位模块连接失败。In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to: connect the positioning module through preset positioning configuration parameters, and set the position parameters of the compliant activity area of the airline ground operation vehicle; if the positioning module is not successfully connected , and send out a third indication signal to indicate that the positioning module fails to connect.

在一些实施例中,所述处理器进一步配置为:连接定位模块成功后,获取来自所述定位模块发送的定位信息;判断所述定位信息是否符合预设的定位数据协议,若是,则从所述定位信息中解析得到车辆位置信息和速度信息并存储,若否,则丢弃所述定位信息。In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to: after the connection to the positioning module is successful, obtain positioning information sent from the positioning module; determine whether the positioning information conforms to a preset positioning data protocol, and if so, obtain the positioning information from the The vehicle position information and speed information are obtained by parsing the positioning information and stored, and if not, the positioning information is discarded.

在一些实施例中,所述处理器进一步配置为:基于车辆位置信息,遍历所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息,判断车辆的位置是否在所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息中的任意告警地图所属的区域范围内;当车辆的位置在所述车辆违规告警地图配置信息中的任意告警地图所属的区域范围内时,则判断此告警地图是否是禁区告警地图,若是,发出禁区告警,若否,则继续判断当前车辆的速度信息是否超出了对应告警地图所属的区域范围设置的最大速度值,若是,发出禁区超速告警。In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to: based on the vehicle position information, traverse the vehicle violation warning map configuration information, and determine whether the vehicle position belongs to any warning map in the vehicle violation warning map configuration information. Within the area; when the position of the vehicle is within the area to which any warning map in the vehicle violation warning map configuration information belongs, it is judged whether the warning map is a forbidden area warning map, if so, a forbidden area warning is issued, if not, then Continue to judge whether the speed information of the current vehicle exceeds the maximum speed value set in the area to which the corresponding alarm map belongs, and if so, issue an overspeed warning in the restricted area.

在一些实施例中,所述处理器进一步配置为实时记录告警信息。In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to log alarm information in real time.

在一些实施例中,所述处理器进一步配置为回溯历史告警信息。In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to backtrack historical alarm information.

在一些实施例中,所述处理器进一步配置为实时绘制告警地图。In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to map the alerts in real time.

综上所述,本发明不需要占用机场无线资源连接其他航空公司后台服务系统,减少了机场无线资源占用,并且安装部署简洁方便,同时违规告警信息无需航空公司后台服务系统传送到车载端,因此违规告警速度非常快,能快速适应航空公司地面运行车辆对车辆违规告警的快速响应。另外,传统的航空公司车载告警系统没有实时记录告警信息,因此无法实时回溯历史告警信息,导致无法及时分析和排除安全隐患。To sum up, the present invention does not need to occupy the airport wireless resources to connect to the background service systems of other airlines, which reduces the occupation of the airport wireless resources, and the installation and deployment are simple and convenient. The speed of violation warning is very fast, which can quickly adapt to the rapid response of airline ground operation vehicles to vehicle violation warnings. In addition, traditional airline vehicle-mounted alarm systems do not record alarm information in real time, so it is impossible to trace historical alarm information in real time, resulting in failure to analyze and eliminate potential safety hazards in a timely manner.

以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the foregoing embodiments can still be used for The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and all of them should cover within the scope of the claims and description of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An off-line violation warning method for an airline ground-based operating vehicle, the method comprising:
acquiring vehicle violation warning map configuration information;
connecting with a vehicle positioning module and judging whether the connection is successful;
after the positioning module is successfully connected, vehicle positioning information is obtained through the positioning module, wherein the positioning information comprises position information and speed information of a vehicle;
judging whether the vehicle triggers violation alarms or not based on the position information and the speed information of the vehicle and the configuration information of the vehicle violation alarm map, and sending alarm information under the condition that the vehicle triggers the violation alarms;
judging whether an alarm record file of the current day exists in the vehicle-mounted storage device, if not, creating a record file, taking the current day date as a file name, and if so, storing alarm information into the alarm file according to the alarm ID, the alarm time, the license plate number of the vehicle and the information of the alarm content;
when the warning information needs to be backtracked, automatically reading the related warning information from the warning record file according to the warning date, the warning start time, the warning end time and the license plate number of the vehicle input by the mobile display terminal, and sending the warning information to the display terminal for displaying;
when the alarm map needs to be drawn, judging whether all the input longitude values and latitude values can form a reasonable polygon area or not according to the longitude values and the latitude values of each vertex of the polygon to be drawn input by the mobile display terminal, if not, giving an alarm prompt, and if so, keeping the alarm map to an alarm map configuration folder.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining vehicle violation warning map configuration information comprises:
searching a vehicle violation warning map configuration file according to a preset warning map configuration folder path;
sending a first indication signal to indicate that the file does not exist under the condition that the vehicle violation warning map configuration file is not found;
and under the condition that the vehicle violation warning map configuration file is found, reading the vehicle violation warning map configuration file, judging whether the vehicle violation warning map configuration file conforms to a preset file format, if so, storing vehicle violation warning map configuration information of the vehicle violation warning map configuration file, and if not, sending a second indication signal to indicate that the file format is wrong.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said connecting with a vehicle location module and determining if the connection is successful comprises:
connecting a positioning module through preset positioning configuration parameters, and setting position parameters of a compliance activity area of ground operation vehicles of an airline company;
and in the case of unsuccessful connection of the positioning module, sending a third indication signal to indicate that the connection of the positioning module fails.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining vehicle positioning information by the positioning module after the connecting the positioning module is successful, the positioning information including position information and speed information of the vehicle, comprises:
after the positioning module is successfully connected, acquiring positioning information sent by the positioning module;
and judging whether the positioning information conforms to a preset positioning data protocol, if so, analyzing the positioning information to obtain vehicle position information and speed information and storing the vehicle position information and the speed information, and if not, discarding the positioning information.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the warning information includes an off-limits zone warning and an off-limits zone overspeed warning, and the determining whether the vehicle triggers the violation warning based on the vehicle location information and the vehicle speed information and in combination with the vehicle violation warning map configuration information, and in case that the vehicle triggers the violation warning, sending the warning information specifically includes:
traversing the vehicle violation warning map configuration information based on vehicle position information, and judging whether the position of a vehicle is in the area range of any warning map in the vehicle violation warning map configuration information;
when the position of the vehicle is in the area range of any warning map in the vehicle violation warning map configuration information, judging whether the warning map is a forbidden region warning map, if so, sending out a forbidden region warning, if not, continuously judging whether the speed information of the current vehicle exceeds the maximum speed value set in the area range of the corresponding warning map, and if so, sending out a forbidden region overspeed warning;
judging whether a current alarm record file exists in the vehicle-mounted storage device, if not, creating a record file, taking the current date as a file name, and if so, storing alarm information into the alarm file according to the alarm ID, the alarm time, the vehicle license plate number and the alarm content;
when the warning information needs to be backtracked, automatically reading the related warning information from the warning record file according to the warning date, the warning start time, the warning end time and the license plate number of the vehicle input by the mobile display terminal, and sending the warning information to the display terminal for displaying;
when the alarm map needs to be drawn, judging whether all the input longitude values and latitude values can form a reasonable polygon area or not according to the longitude value and the latitude value of each vertex of the polygon needing to be drawn input by the mobile display terminal, if not, proposing an alarm prompt, and if so, keeping the alarm map to an alarm map configuration folder.
6. An airline ground-based operating vehicle offline violation alerting device, the device comprising a processor configured to:
acquiring vehicle violation warning map configuration information;
connecting with a vehicle positioning module and judging whether the connection is successful;
after the positioning module is successfully connected, vehicle positioning information is obtained through the positioning module, wherein the positioning information comprises position information and speed information of a vehicle;
judging whether the vehicle triggers violation warning or not based on the position information and the speed information of the vehicle and the configuration information of the vehicle violation warning map, and sending warning information under the condition that the vehicle triggers the violation warning;
judging whether a current alarm record file exists in the vehicle-mounted storage device, if not, creating a record file, taking the current date as a file name, and if so, storing alarm information into the alarm file according to the alarm ID, the alarm time, the vehicle license plate number and the alarm content;
when the warning information needs to be backtracked, automatically reading the related warning information from the warning record file according to the warning date, the warning start time, the warning end time and the license plate number of the vehicle input by the mobile display terminal, and sending the warning information to the display terminal for displaying;
when the alarm map needs to be drawn, judging whether all the input longitude values and latitude values can form a reasonable polygon area or not according to the longitude value and the latitude value of each vertex of the polygon needing to be drawn input by the mobile display terminal, if not, proposing an alarm prompt, and if so, keeping the alarm map to an alarm map configuration folder.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to:
searching a vehicle violation warning map configuration file according to a preset warning map configuration folder path;
sending a first indication signal to indicate that the file does not exist under the condition that the vehicle violation warning map configuration file is not found;
and under the condition that the vehicle violation warning map configuration file is found, reading the vehicle violation warning map configuration file, judging whether the vehicle violation warning map configuration file conforms to a preset file format, if so, storing vehicle violation warning map configuration information of the vehicle violation warning map configuration file, and if not, sending a second indication signal to indicate that the file format is wrong.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to:
connecting a positioning module through a preset positioning configuration parameter, and setting a position parameter of a compliance activity area of a ground operation vehicle of an airline company;
and in the case of unsuccessful connection of the positioning module, sending a third indication signal to indicate that the connection of the positioning module fails.
9. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to:
after the positioning module is successfully connected, acquiring positioning information sent by the positioning module;
and judging whether the positioning information conforms to a preset positioning data protocol, if so, analyzing the positioning information to obtain vehicle position information and speed information and storing the vehicle position information and the speed information, and if not, discarding the positioning information.
10. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to:
traversing the vehicle violation warning map configuration information based on vehicle position information, and judging whether the position of a vehicle is in the area range of any warning map in the vehicle violation warning map configuration information;
when the position of the vehicle is in the area range of any warning map in the vehicle violation warning map configuration information, judging whether the warning map is a forbidden region warning map, if so, sending out a forbidden region warning, if not, continuously judging whether the speed information of the current vehicle exceeds the maximum speed value set in the area range of the corresponding warning map, and if so, sending out a forbidden region overspeed warning.
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