CN114794136B - Pesticide composition for preventing and controlling orange leaf miner - Google Patents
Pesticide composition for preventing and controlling orange leaf miner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114794136B CN114794136B CN202210338187.0A CN202210338187A CN114794136B CN 114794136 B CN114794136 B CN 114794136B CN 202210338187 A CN202210338187 A CN 202210338187A CN 114794136 B CN114794136 B CN 114794136B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- veratrine
- hexaflumuron
- leaf miner
- pesticide composition
- preventing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241001517923 Douglasiidae Species 0.000 title abstract description 22
- FVECELJHCSPHKY-WTFKENEKSA-N Veratrine (amorphous) Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@]2(O)O[C@@]34C[C@@]5(O)[C@H](CN6[C@@H](CC[C@H](C)C6)[C@@]6(C)O)[C@]6(O)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]5(O)[C@@H]4CC[C@H]2[C@]3(C)CC1 FVECELJHCSPHKY-WTFKENEKSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- UWGBIKPRXRSRNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cevadine Natural products CC=C(C)/C(=O)OC1CCC2(C)C3CCC4C5(O)CC(O)C6(O)C(CN7CC(C)CCC7C6(C)O)C5(O)CC24OCC13O UWGBIKPRXRSRNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- RGNPBRKPHBKNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexaflumuron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(F)F)=C(Cl)C=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F RGNPBRKPHBKNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001525654 Phyllocnistis citrella Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 23
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920005551 calcium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000258937 Hemiptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000500437 Plutella xylostella Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 2
- GJUABKCEXOMRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(OC)C(N=NC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2O)=C1 GJUABKCEXOMRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000003416 Asparagus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010063659 Aversion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001481710 Cerambycidae Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000276331 Citrus maxima Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001759 Citrus maxima Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255967 Helicoverpa zea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000007945 N-acyl ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241000488583 Panonychus ulmi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001093501 Rutaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000985245 Spodoptera litura Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000489523 Veratrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000856 effect on pests Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003151 ovacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001044 sensory neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001018 virulence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004549 water soluble granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004552 water soluble powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/34—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, in particular to a pesticide composition for preventing and controlling orange leaf miner. The pesticide composition for preventing and controlling the orange leaf miner comprises the active ingredients of hexaflumuron and veratrine, wherein the mass ratio of the hexaflumuron to the veratrine is 20:1-1:10. The pesticide composition for controlling the orange leaf miner has obvious synergism, has obvious control effect on the leaf miner pests, and overcomes the defects of each single dose.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, in particular to a pesticide composition for preventing and controlling orange leaf miner.
Background
The exocarpium Citri rubrum is mainly derived from dry exocarpium Citri Tangerinae of Rutaceae and its cultivar, and is used as a medicine with exocarpium of immature fruit, has pungent and bitter taste, warm nature, and has effects of regulating qi-flowing, relieving middle warmer, eliminating dampness and phlegm, and can be used for treating cough with excessive phlegm, food stagnation, alcohol damage, vomiting, aversion to fullness and oppression. In recent years, with the large-area planting of the base and the large scale, the occurrence and the hazard degree of the plant diseases and insect pests are increased, and some important pests have seriously affected the production and the product quality of the pummelo peel. The insect pest of the exocarpium citri rubrum is serious, and the insect pest is the insect pest of the leaf miner, the citrus red spider and the phoenix butterfly, and the insect pest of the scale insect, the longicorn and the aphid.
The citrus leaf miner is an important pest in the cultivation process, and can be harmful to all citrus plants. The young worms eat the leaf and flesh to leave the epidermis and form curved silvery white insect channels. The damaged leaf is shrunken, hardened and reduced in photosynthesis, and even the leaf falling damage curled leaf is the wintering place for mites, scale insects and aphids. The leaf miner larvae are eaten in mesophyll in a diving mode, the field generation overlapping of pests is serious, no high-efficiency medicament for killing various insect states at the same time exists at present, and the insect has medicament resistance to various medicaments, so that the control difficulty is high.
Hexaflumuron is an acylurea pesticide which kills pests by interfering with chitin synthesis and has low toxicity to mammals, birds and fish. Compared with other chitin inhibitors, the insecticidal composition has wider insecticidal spectrum, higher ovicidal activity and larva killing activity, especially for lepidoptera insects, is mainly used for preventing and controlling cruciferous vegetable plutella xylostella, prodenia litura, asparagus caterpillar, cabbage plutella xylostella, cotton bollworm and the like, and has good effect on pests with drug resistance to organic phosphorus, carbamate and pyrethroid vinegar. The number of the compound preparation of the hexaflumuron is relatively large. However, due to long-term use, the pests generate different degrees of drug resistance to pesticides such as organic chlorine, organic phosphorus, carbamate, pyrethroid and the like, and most of conventional medicaments have obviously reduced control effects, cannot effectively control the harm, and are difficult to control.
Veratrine is a toxic alkaloid generated by various veratrum plants, and has certain growth inhibition and killing effects on insect pests. As an insecticide, veratrine enters the digestive system through the surface of the insect body or by being sucked, so that local stimulation is caused, reflex insect body excitation is caused, sensory nerve endings of the insect body are restrained, and the insect death is caused by central nerve inhibition through transduction. As a biological agent, the plant extract is harmless to crops and has no residue, and a direction is developed for producing pollution-free foods and developing organic agriculture.
There is no report in the prior art about the combined use of hexaflumuron and veratrine for controlling leaf miner.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of drug resistance of the orange leaf miner in the prior art, a pesticide composition with a synergistic effect and application thereof are provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the pesticide composition for preventing and controlling the orange leaf miner comprises active ingredients of hexaflumuron and veratrine, wherein the mass ratio of the hexaflumuron to the veratrine is 20:1-1:10.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the hexaflumuron to the veratrine is 10:1-1:1.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the hexaflumuron to the veratrine is 10:1 or 1:1.
The composition is processed into any formulation suitable for agriculture by being assisted with the processing auxiliary components of the insecticidal preparation. The pesticide composition is prepared from any one of suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, emulsifiable concentrate, wettable powder, microcapsule suspending agent, water dispersible granule, soluble powder and soluble granule. The active ingredient accounts for 0.5-55% of the total preparation by weight.
The various compounds and/or reagents used in the present invention are commercially available and can be readily purchased from the market.
The pesticide composition is used for preventing and killing orange leaf miner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The pesticide composition for controlling the orange leaf miner has obvious synergism, has obvious control effect on the leaf miner pests, and overcomes the defects of each single dose. When the mass ratio of the hexaflumuron to the veratrine is 10:1-1:1, the composition shows remarkable synergistic effect, can effectively reduce the dosage of the active ingredients, and can slow down the generation of drug resistance of pests.
(2) Compared with single use, the 2% hexaflumuron veratrine wettable powder has the control effect on citrus leaf miners of more than 89.0% when the dilution multiple is 800-1000 times; the control effect on citrus leaf miner is more than 90.5% when the dilution multiple of 5.5% hexaflumuron veratrine wettable powder is 1000-1500 times. The composition can obviously improve the control effect and has obvious synergy.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention is, but it should be understood that the invention is not limited to specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the term "comprise" or variations thereof such as "comprises" or "comprising", etc. will be understood to include the stated element or component without excluding other elements or components.
Example 1: indoor combined action determination of hexaflumuron and veratrine combination on orange leaf miner
Testing pests: and (5) collecting the orange leaf miner in the field, feeding the orange leaf miner indoors for control, and selecting 4-year-old larvae with consistent growth for testing.
Testing the medicament: 95% hexaflumuron technical, commercially available, 98% veratrine (reagent grade), commercially available;
the testing method comprises the following steps: performing drip treatment; placing selected test insects with neat and consistent age in a culture dish for standby, treating the test insects head by using a micro-infusion instrument, infusing 1 mu L of each head of infusion medicament on a larva forechest backboard, setting a contrast every time 20 heads of larva are treated, repeating the treatment every time 4 times, and placing the treated test insects in a climatic chamber for 24 hours. After 24 hours, the death number of the larvae was counted, and the larvae were gently touched with a hairbrush, and no reaction or slight reaction was regarded as death.
Carrying out statistical analysis by using DPS to obtain LC50 value of each medicament on the larva of the leaf miner; and according to a combined virulence calculation method proposed by Sun-Johnson, a co-virulence coefficient is calculated and evaluated.
TABLE 1 results of indoor combination action of hexaflumuron and veratrine combination on leaf miner
As can be seen from Table 1, when hexaflumuron and veratrine were used alone, the LC50 of the hexaflumuron and veratrine was 456.42mg/L and 12.25mg/L, respectively, for the leaf miner; indoor tests show that the veratrine has excellent contact killing activity with hexaflumuron. When the hexaflumuron and the veratrine are used in combination, the composition shows additive effect when the mass ratio of the hexaflumuron to the veratrine is 30:1-20:1 and 1:10-1:30; when the mass ratio of the hexaflumuron to the veratrine is 10:1-1:1, the composition shows remarkable synergistic effect, can effectively reduce the dosage of active ingredients, and can slow down the generation of drug resistance of pests.
Example 2: field test of combination of hexaflumuron and veratrine on citrus leaf miner
Testing pests: leaf miner for citrus
Testing the medicament:
2% hexaflumuron veratrine wettable powder comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1% of hexaflumuron, 1% of veratrine, 2% of calcium lignosulfonate, 1.5% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 4% of white carbon black and 100% of kaolin.
5.5% hexaflumuron veratrine wettable powder, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5% of hexaflumuron, 0.5% of veratrine, 3% of calcium lignosulfonate, 2% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5% of white carbon black and 100% of kaolin.
0.5% veratrine wettable powder, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
0.5% of veratrine, 2% of calcium lignosulfonate, 1.5% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 4% of white carbon black and 100% of kaolin.
2.5% hexaflumuron wettable powder, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
2.5% of hexaflumuron, 2.5% of calcium lignosulfonate, 1% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 4% of white carbon black and 100% of kaolin.
The testing method comprises the following steps: reference to "pesticide field efficacy test criteria (two) part 58: the pesticide can be used for preventing and treating citrus leaf miner. The test was repeated three times and the granules were randomized. Pre-drug investigation of pest cardinality; the medicine is sprayed for two times at intervals of 7d, and the number of living insects is investigated for 7d after the second medicine. And calculating the control efficiency. The specific calculation formula is as follows:
the reduction rate of insect population = (number of pre-drug insects-number of post-drug insects)/number of pre-drug insects × 100;
control effect% = (treat rate of reduction of insect population-rate of reduction of insect population blank)/(rate of reduction of insect population blank 100) ×100.
Table 2 results of field testing of combination of hexaflumuron and veratrine on citrus leaf miners
As shown in table 2, the control effect of 600 times dilution of 0.5% veratrine wettable powder on citrus leaf miner is 72.6%; the 2.5% hexaflumuron wettable powder has a 1200-fold control effect on citrus leaf miners of 70.4%, the control effect on citrus leaf miners is remarkably improved after the hexaflumuron and veratrine are combined, and the control effect is more than 89.0% when the 2% hexaflumuron veratrine wettable powder has a 800-1000-fold dilution. The control effect is more than 90.5% when the dilution multiple of 5.5% hexaflumuron veratrine wettable powder is 1000-1500 times. Therefore, the composition provided by the invention can obviously improve the control effect and has an obvious synergistic effect.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize the invention in various exemplary embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The pesticide composition for preventing and controlling citrus leaf miners is characterized in that active ingredients consist of hexaflumuron and veratrine, and the mass ratio of the hexaflumuron to the veratrine is 10:1-1:1.
2. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein the mass ratio of hexaflumuron to veratrine is 10:1 or 1:1.
3. A pesticidal composition according to any one of claims 1-2, which is formulated with a pesticidal formulation processing aid into any one of the dosage forms suitable for agricultural use.
4. A pesticide composition according to claim 3, wherein the formulation of the pesticide combination is any one of a suspending agent, an aqueous emulsion, a microemulsion, an emulsifiable concentrate, a wettable powder, a microcapsule suspending agent, and a water dispersible granule.
5. A pesticide composition as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that the active ingredient is present in an amount of 0.5-55% by weight of the total formulation.
6. Use of a pesticidal composition according to any one of claims 1-5 for combating pests, wherein said pests are citrus leaf miners.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210338187.0A CN114794136B (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Pesticide composition for preventing and controlling orange leaf miner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210338187.0A CN114794136B (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Pesticide composition for preventing and controlling orange leaf miner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114794136A CN114794136A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
CN114794136B true CN114794136B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
Family
ID=82533159
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210338187.0A Active CN114794136B (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Pesticide composition for preventing and controlling orange leaf miner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114794136B (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180146676A1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-05-31 | Mclaughlin Gormley King Company | Mixtures of sabadilla alkaloids and insect growth regulators and uses thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-04-01 CN CN202210338187.0A patent/CN114794136B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114794136A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Bacon | Systemic insecticides applied to cut seed pieces and to soil at planting time to control potato insects | |
CN103004854A (en) | Allyl isothiocyanate and nicotine compound insecticide and application thereof | |
CN110973136A (en) | Pesticide composition containing flonicamid and sincalide and application thereof | |
CN114794136B (en) | Pesticide composition for preventing and controlling orange leaf miner | |
CN107333764B (en) | Pesticidal combination containing fluorine pyrrole furanone and bensultap | |
CN103918705B (en) | Pesticidal combination containing spiral shell worm ethyl ester and gamma cyhalothrin and application thereof | |
CN111264545A (en) | Composition for preventing and treating aphids, insecticide and application | |
CN108782590B (en) | Pesticidal combination containing guadipyr and thiocyclam | |
CN107156152A (en) | Pesticidal combination containing trifluoro-benzene pyrimidine and bensultap | |
CN103271082A (en) | Insect killing composition | |
CN115474608B (en) | Composition for controlling Wuta-tsai diseases and application thereof | |
CN107889828A (en) | A kind of composition pesticide for preventing and treating cotton field bollworm and application | |
CN107136078A (en) | Pesticidal combination containing chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide and thiocyclam | |
CN105707096B (en) | Agricultural insecticidal composite | |
Arnaudov | Spirotetramat (MoventoR): new systemic insecticide for control of the rosy apple aphid, Dysaphis plantaginea Pass.,(Hemiptera: Aphididae). | |
CN106489994B (en) | Pesticidal combination containing Empedobacter brevis and dimehypo | |
CN107279159B (en) | A kind of Pesticidal combination and its application containing jervine and flonicamid | |
CN110771620A (en) | Application of coronatine in inducing crop seedlings to defend prodenia litura | |
CN111202070A (en) | Composition for preventing and treating lepidoptera pests, pesticide and application | |
Wood Jr et al. | Resistance of wheat selections to artificial infestations of greenbugs | |
CN116573965A (en) | Pesticide fertilizer for preventing and controlling phyllotreta striolata of vegetables and preparation method | |
CN109042713A (en) | Pesticidal combination containing guadipyr and Cupric sulfate | |
CN112021317A (en) | Insecticidal composition containing pyriproxyfen and monosultap and application thereof | |
CN109169699A (en) | Pesticidal combination containing guadipyr and dimehypo | |
Hassan | Control of fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) using an environmentally safe methods in Shendi area, Sudan. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |