CN114777211B - Self-powered air conditioner air purification device based on friction nano generator - Google Patents
Self-powered air conditioner air purification device based on friction nano generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114777211B CN114777211B CN202210377818.XA CN202210377818A CN114777211B CN 114777211 B CN114777211 B CN 114777211B CN 202210377818 A CN202210377818 A CN 202210377818A CN 114777211 B CN114777211 B CN 114777211B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- layer
- friction nano
- air conditioner
- generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
- F24F1/0073—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
- F24F1/0076—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air by electric means, e.g. ionisers or electrostatic separators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/0328—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air
- F24F1/035—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/0328—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air
- F24F1/0353—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air by electric means, e.g. ionisers or electrostatic separators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1413—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/167—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/24—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N1/00—Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
- H02N1/04—Friction generators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an air purifying device for a self-powered air conditioner based on a friction nano generator, which belongs to the technical field of air purification. The friction nano generator is used for generating electric energy under the action of air outlet of the air conditioner and supplying power for the filtering component, the filtering component is used for filtering and sterilizing the air outlet of the air conditioner to obtain purified air, and then when the air conditioner is started, the friction nano generator is used for generating electric energy under the action of the air outlet of the air conditioner so as to be used by the air purifying device, so that the air purifying device does not need an external power supply, and electric energy is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to an air purification device for a self-powered air conditioner based on a friction nano generator.
Background
With the development of social economy and the progress of science and technology, the range of motion of people is increasingly shifted to the indoor, and from 21 st century, air conditioners are becoming necessary home appliances and office appliances, but the use of air conditioners is necessarily in a closed indoor environment, and the internal circulation of air can cause air pollution and germ spread, so that more people choose to use air purifying devices to improve the air quality in the closed environment.
However, the air purifying device currently on the market has a plurality of defects, such as the danger of electric leakage and relatively high power consumption, and on the basis of the defects, an air purifying device for an air conditioner capable of self-supplying power is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air purifying device for a self-powered air conditioner based on a friction nano generator, which generates electric energy by using the friction nano generator under the action of air outlet of the air conditioner so as to be used by the air purifying device, so that the air purifying device does not need an external power supply, and electric energy is saved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
an air purifying device for a self-powered air conditioner based on a friction nano generator comprises a shell, and the friction nano generator and a filtering component which are sequentially arranged along the air outlet direction of the air conditioner; the friction nano generator and the filtering component are both arranged on the shell; the friction nano generator is electrically connected with the filtering component;
the friction nano generator is used for generating electric energy under the action of air outlet of the air conditioner and supplying power for the filtering component; the filtering component is used for filtering and sterilizing the air outlet of the air conditioner to obtain purified air.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the invention provides an air purifying device for a self-powered air conditioner based on a friction nano generator, which comprises a shell, and the friction nano generator and a filter component which are sequentially arranged along the air outlet direction of the air conditioner, wherein the friction nano generator and the filter component are both arranged on the shell, and the friction nano generator is electrically connected with the filter component. The friction nano generator is used for generating electric energy under the action of air outlet of the air conditioner and supplying power for the filtering component, the filtering component is used for filtering and sterilizing the air outlet of the air conditioner to obtain purified air, and then when the air conditioner is started, the friction nano generator is used for generating electric energy under the action of the air outlet of the air conditioner so as to be used by the air purifying device, so that the air purifying device does not need an external power supply, and electric energy is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front three-dimensional view of an air purifying apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air cleaning device A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a housing of an air purifying apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the power generation assembly of the air purification device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the air cleaning device a of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrostatic filter layer mesh frame of an air purification device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrostatic filter layer of an air cleaning apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the air cleaning device b of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the air purifying apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a lateral wind direction adjusting plate of an air purifying apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a longitudinal wind direction adjusting plate of an air purifying device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Symbol description:
1-a housing; 2-an activated carbon filter layer; 3-electrostatic filtration groups; 4-a silver ion filter layer; 5-a transverse wind direction regulating plate; 6, longitudinal wind direction regulating and controlling plates; 7-generating strips; 8-a fixed shaft; 9-a fixed shaft mounting hole; 10-a transverse wind direction regulating plate mounting hole; 11-longitudinal wind direction regulating plate mounting holes; 12-a second aluminum sheet; 13-a third wire; 14-external threads; 15-a threaded hole; 16-bearings; 17-fixing the power generation body; 18-a silver layer; 19-a layer of negative electrode material; 20-an aluminum layer; 21-rotating the power generator; 22-wind resistance plate; 23-a first wire; 24-a second wire; 25-electrostatic filter layer net rack; 26-a first aluminum sheet; 27-electrostatic filter layer.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention aims to provide an air purifying device for a self-powered air conditioner based on a friction nano generator, which generates electric energy by using the friction nano generator under the action of air outlet of the air conditioner so as to be used by the air purifying device, so that the air purifying device does not need an external power supply, and electric energy is saved.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Example 1:
this embodiment is used for providing an air purification device for self-powered air conditioner based on friction nano generator, as shown in fig. 1, this air purification device includes casing 1 and friction nano generator and filter element that sets gradually along air conditioner air-out direction, and friction nano generator and filter element all install on casing 1, and friction nano generator and filter element electricity are connected.
The friction nano generator is used for generating electric energy under the action of air outlet of the air conditioner and supplying power for the filtering component, and the filtering component is used for filtering and sterilizing the air outlet of the air conditioner to obtain purified air.
The air purification device for self-powered air conditioner based on friction nano generator that this embodiment provided through setting up friction nano generator and filter element, can be when the air conditioner starts for the filter element power supply through friction nano generator, produces the air purification effect, and does not need external power source, can effectively filter the micronic dust in the air that the air conditioner air outlet was gone out, plays the effect of disinfecting. The air purifying device of the embodiment can be independently arranged on any air conditioner without purifying effect to play the effect of adding an air purifying device without power supply to the air conditioner.
As an implementation manner, as shown in fig. 2, the friction nano generator in this embodiment is used as a power generating component, and is located at a side of the casing 1 contacting the air conditioner, and includes a plurality of power generating strips 7, where the power generating strips 7 may be multiple, each power generating strip 7 is horizontally installed from top to bottom, fig. 2 illustrates that three power generating strips 7 are total, and the three power generating strips 7 are longitudinally installed. Each of the power generation strips 7 includes a fixing shaft 8, both ends of the fixing shaft 8 are fixedly mounted on the housing 1, and specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the fixing shaft 8 is mounted in a fixing shaft mounting hole 9 on the housing 1 by pin clips at both ends. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, at least one power generating assembly is mounted on the fixed shaft 8, the power generating assembly includes a rotary power generating body 21 and a fixed power generating body 17, the rotary power generating body 21 is fixed on a bearing 16, the bearing 16 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 8, and the rotary power generating body 21 can rotate around the central line of the fixed shaft 8, and the solid power generating body is fixedly mounted on the fixed shaft 8. The contact side of the rotary generator 21 is contacted with the contact side of the fixed generator 17, the contact side of the rotary generator 21 is coated with an aluminum layer 20, the other side is fixedly provided with a wind resistance plate 22, the contact layer of the fixed generator 17 is sequentially coated with a silver layer 18 and a negative electrode material layer 19, the negative electrode material layer 19 is contacted with the aluminum layer 20, the silver layer 18 and the aluminum layer 20 are respectively used as two poles of a friction nano generator, the silver layer 18 is connected by a first lead 23, the aluminum layer 20 is connected by a second lead 24, and the friction nano generator is electrically connected with a filter component through the first lead 23 and the second lead 24. When the air conditioner starts to run, air is blown out from an air outlet of the air conditioner, the wind resistance plate 22 is driven by the force exerted by the air to rotate the rotary power generator 21, the aluminum layer 20 rotates along with the rotary power generator, the aluminum layer 20 and the negative electrode material layer 19 are in a contact state, sliding friction occurs between the aluminum layer 20 and the negative electrode material layer 19, electrons are easy to lose from the aluminum layer 20, electrons are easy to transfer between the aluminum layer and the negative electrode material layer 19 in the sliding friction, and potential difference is generated between the silver layer 18 and the aluminum layer 20 due to the principle of electrostatic induction, so that current is generated in an external circuit where the first lead 23 and the second lead 24 are located, and the electric power is generated by friction of the nano-generator to supply power for the filtering part.
Preferably, the fixed shaft 8 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of sub-shafts, and any two adjacent sub-shafts are screwed together. Specifically, one end of each split shaft is provided with an external thread 14 to form a shaft end bolt, the other end of each split shaft is provided with a threaded hole 15 to form a shaft end threaded hole, and two adjacent split shafts are installed together through threads. The rotating generator 21 is arranged at one end of the split shaft with the external thread 14, the rotating generator 21 can be fixed on the bearing 16, the bearing 16 is sleeved at one end of the external thread 14, then the aluminum layer 20 is sputtered to one side of the rotating generator 21 contacted with the fixed generator 17, the windage plate 22 is fixed to the other side of the rotating generator 21, the fixed generator 17 is fixedly arranged at one end of the split shaft with the threaded hole 15, firstly, the silver layer 18 is sputtered on the surface of one side of the fixed generator 17 contacted with the rotating generator 21, and the negative electrode material layer 19 is adhered to the silver layer 18 by different methods according to different materials. Based on this structure, the generating strip 7 can be formed by connecting and installing individual sub-shafts end to end, and the quantity of generating components can be conveniently adjusted so as to further adjust the magnitude of generating current.
The rotating power generator 21 and the fixed power generator 17 of this embodiment may both adopt acrylic plates, the number of the power generating strips 7 and the power generating components is determined according to the user's requirements, and the number and shape of the rotating power generator 21, the fixed power generator 17, the silver layer 18, the negative electrode material layer 19, the aluminum layer 20 and the windage plate 22 are arbitrary, and the same characteristic materials of the negative electrode material layer 19 and the electrode materials (silver layer 18 and aluminum layer 20) are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
The filter component of this embodiment is located in the middle of the casing 1, and it includes electrostatic filter group 3, and electrostatic filter group 3 is connected with friction nano generator electricity, and electrostatic filter group 3 is arranged in adsorbing the micronic dust in the air conditioner air-out and disinfects the air conditioner air-out. Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the electrostatic filtering set 3 includes an electrostatic filtering layer net frame 25 and an electrostatic filtering layer 27, where the electrostatic filtering layer net frame 25 is electrically connected with the friction nano-generator, so that the electrostatic filtering layer 27 is charged to perform a filtering function, and the electrostatic filtering layer 27 is mainly woven by fine copper wires, and of course, other materials may be used for the electrostatic filtering layer 27.
As an alternative embodiment, the filter element of the present embodiment further comprises an activated carbon filter layer 2 and a silver ion filter layer 4, wherein the activated carbon filter layer 2 is located between the friction nano-generator and the electrostatic filter group 3, and the silver ion filter layer 4 is located on the side of the electrostatic filter group 3 remote from the friction nano-generator. That is, the filter element of the present embodiment includes an activated carbon filter layer 2, an electrostatic filter group 3, and a silver ion filter layer 4, which are sequentially disposed in the air-out direction of the air conditioner. The active carbon filter layer 2 is used for adsorbing toxic and harmful gases in the air conditioner air outlet and eliminating peculiar smell, and the silver ion filter layer 4 is used for sterilizing the air conditioner air outlet by utilizing active oxygen generated by catalysis.
In view of the problem that the existing air purification device is complicated in disassembling and washing the filter screen, the installation modes of the active carbon filter layer 2, the electrostatic filter group 3 and the silver ion filter layer 4 are improved. The active carbon filter layer 2, the electrostatic filter group 3 and the silver ion filter layer 4 are inserted through a gap formed in the top of the shell 1 and correspondingly inserted into a groove formed in the bottom of the shell 1 to be fixed, and the active carbon filter layer 2, the electrostatic filter group 3 and the silver ion filter layer 4 can be perpendicular to the bottom surface of the shell 1, so that the filter screen replacement mode is simple.
Based on the above-mentioned installation mode, the electric connection mode of the electrostatic filter layer net rack 25 and the friction nano generator may be: as shown in fig. 6 and 8, first aluminum sheets 26 are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the bottom of the electrostatic filter layer net frame 25, the first aluminum sheets 26 are respectively contacted with second aluminum sheets 12 symmetrically fixed at two ends of a middle groove of the shell 1, the two second aluminum sheets 12 are externally connected with a third wire 13, the third wire 13 is connected with a first wire 23 and a second wire 24 of the friction nano generator, the effect of conducting is achieved, and then current generated by the friction nano generator is transmitted to the third wire 13 through the first wire 23 and the second wire 24, and the third wire 13 supplies power to the electrostatic filter layer net frame 25 through the first aluminum sheets 26 and the second aluminum sheets 12 which are contacted.
As an alternative implementation manner, as shown in fig. 9, the air purifying apparatus of this embodiment further includes a wind direction adjusting component, where the wind direction adjusting component is installed in the housing 1 and is located on a side of the filtering component away from the friction nano generator, that is, on a side of the housing 1 away from the air conditioner, that is, the air purifying apparatus of this embodiment may include the friction nano generator, the filtering component, and the wind direction adjusting component sequentially disposed along the air outlet direction of the air conditioner, where the wind direction adjusting component is used for adjusting the wind direction of the purified air.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the wind direction adjusting part includes a lateral wind direction adjusting plate 5 and a longitudinal wind direction adjusting plate 6, the lateral wind direction adjusting plate 5 is mounted in a lateral wind direction adjusting plate mounting hole 10 on the housing 1 through pin clips at two ends, the longitudinal wind direction adjusting plate 6 is mounted in a longitudinal wind direction adjusting plate mounting hole 11 on the housing 1 through pin clips at two ends, and the number and shape of the lateral wind direction adjusting plate 5 and the longitudinal wind direction adjusting plate 6 are arbitrary.
The working mode of the air purifying device of the embodiment is as follows: the air purifying device of this embodiment is installed at any air outlet of an air conditioner without purifying effect, or directly installed at the air outlet position inside the air conditioner, when the air conditioner starts to operate, air is blown out from the air outlet, at this time, the wind resistance plate 22 is driven by the force exerted by the air to rotate the rotating power generator 21, at this time, the aluminum layer 20 on the rotating power generator 21 starts to rotate, and because the aluminum layer 20 and the negative electrode material layer 19 are in contact, sliding friction occurs between the aluminum layer 20 and the negative electrode material layer 19, electrons are easily obtained by the aluminum layer 20, electrons are transferred between the aluminum layer and the corresponding electrode silver layer 18 due to the principle of electrostatic induction, and thus, electric current is generated in an external circuit where the first lead 23 and the second lead 24 are located. After passing through the friction nano generator, air passes through the active carbon filter layer 2, the active carbon filter layer 2 can be fully contacted with toxic and harmful gas in the air and absorb the toxic and harmful gas, the effect of eliminating peculiar smell is also achieved, afterwards, the air starts to pass through the electrostatic filter group 3, the electrostatic filter layer 27 on the electrostatic filter group 3 is connected with the friction nano generator through the third conducting wires 13 at the two ends of the bottom of the electrostatic filter layer net rack 25, the electrostatic filter layer 27 is electrified, the effect of absorbing tiny dust and sterilizing the air can be achieved by the electrostatic filter layer 27, the molecular bond links of organic matters in the air are broken, the harmful effect of the organic matters is disabled, afterwards, the air starts to pass through the silver ion filter layer 4, silver ions in the layer obtain active oxygen through the catalytic effect of the silver ion filter group, the effect of broad-spectrum sterilization is achieved, after the air passes through the filtering and sterilizing of the filter part, the direction of the transverse wind direction regulating plate 5 and the longitudinal wind direction regulating plate 6 is regulated and controlled, and the purified air is sent out.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to assist in understanding the methods of the present invention and the core ideas thereof; also, it is within the scope of the present invention to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The self-powered air conditioner air purification device based on the friction nano generator is characterized by comprising a shell, and the friction nano generator and a filter component which are sequentially arranged along the air outlet direction of the air conditioner; the friction nano generator and the filtering component are both arranged on the shell; the friction nano generator is electrically connected with the filtering component;
the friction nano generator is used for generating electric energy under the action of air outlet of the air conditioner and supplying power for the filtering component; the filtering component is used for filtering and sterilizing the air outlet of the air conditioner to obtain purified air;
the friction nano generator comprises a plurality of generating strips; each power generation strip comprises a fixed shaft, and two ends of the fixed shaft are fixedly arranged on the shell; the fixed shaft is provided with at least one power generation assembly, the power generation assembly comprises a rotary power generation body and a fixed power generation body, the contact side of the rotary power generation body is in contact with the contact side of the fixed power generation body, the contact side of the rotary power generation body is coated with an aluminum layer, and the other side of the rotary power generation body is fixedly provided with a wind resistance plate; the contact layer of the fixed power generator is sequentially coated with a silver layer and a negative electrode material layer, and the negative electrode material layer is contacted with the aluminum layer; the wind resistance plate is driven to rotate by the force exerted by air blown out from the air outlet of the air conditioner, the aluminum layer rotates along with the rotating power generator, sliding friction is generated between the aluminum layer and the negative electrode material layer, electron transfer is generated, and potential difference is generated between the silver layer and the aluminum layer based on the electrostatic induction principle;
the fixed shaft comprises a plurality of split shafts; any two adjacent split shafts are connected through threads; one end of the split shaft is provided with external threads, and the other end of the split shaft is provided with a threaded hole; the one end that the branch axle had the external screw thread rotates and is equipped with rotate the power generation body, the one end that the branch axle had the screw hole is fixed and is equipped with fixed power generation body.
2. The air cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the filter element comprises an electrostatic filter group; the electrostatic filtering group is electrically connected with the friction nano-generator; the electrostatic filtering group is used for adsorbing tiny dust in the air outlet of the air conditioner and sterilizing the air outlet of the air conditioner.
3. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the electrostatic filter group includes an electrostatic filter layer mesh frame and an electrostatic filter layer; the electrostatic filter layer net rack is electrically connected with the friction nano-generator so as to enable the electrostatic filter layer to be electrified.
4. The air cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the filter member further comprises an activated carbon filter layer and a silver ion filter layer; the active carbon filter layer is positioned between the friction nano generator and the electrostatic filter group, and the silver ion filter layer is positioned at one side of the electrostatic filter group away from the friction nano generator;
the active carbon filter layer is used for adsorbing toxic and harmful gases in the air outlet of the air conditioner and eliminating peculiar smell; the silver ion filter layer is used for sterilizing the air conditioner air outlet by utilizing active oxygen generated by catalysis.
5. The air purification device of claim 4, wherein the activated carbon filter layer, the electrostatic filter group and the silver ion filter layer are inserted through a gap formed in the top of the housing and are inserted into a recess formed in the bottom of the housing.
6. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a wind direction adjusting member; the wind direction adjusting component is arranged in the shell and is positioned at one side of the filtering component far away from the friction nano generator;
the wind direction adjusting component is used for adjusting the wind direction of the purified air.
7. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the wind direction adjusting member includes a lateral wind direction adjusting plate and a longitudinal wind direction adjusting plate; the transverse wind direction regulating plate is arranged in a transverse wind direction regulating plate mounting hole on the shell through pin clamps at two ends; the longitudinal wind direction regulating plate is installed in the longitudinal wind direction regulating plate installation hole on the shell through pin clamps at two ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210377818.XA CN114777211B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Self-powered air conditioner air purification device based on friction nano generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210377818.XA CN114777211B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Self-powered air conditioner air purification device based on friction nano generator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114777211A CN114777211A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
| CN114777211B true CN114777211B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
Family
ID=82428631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210377818.XA Active CN114777211B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Self-powered air conditioner air purification device based on friction nano generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114777211B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104124888A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Power generation system |
| CN111277168A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-12 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | Rotary nano generator and power supply device |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102974461B (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2015-09-02 | 孙茂华 | Utilize air cleaning unit and the air purification method of material electret characteristic control of dust |
| CN103512088B (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2017-04-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Vertical cabinet type air conditioner |
| CN104779835B (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2017-06-23 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | A kind of hybrid generator and electricity-generating method |
| CN105080258B (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2017-05-10 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Gas purification apparatus and vehicle air purification system using gas purification apparatus |
| CN105797861B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2018-05-11 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | A kind of air cleaning system based on friction generator |
| CN108870532B (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2020-05-29 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Ion wind generating device and air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN108111050B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-05 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of more contact layer swing type friction nanometer power generators |
| CN108266823A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-10 | 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 | A kind of rotatable Household Air Purifier |
| CN108662735B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2020-09-11 | 广州大学 | Energy-saving optimization control system and method for terminal equipment of central air-conditioning system |
| CN109028511A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-18 | 佛山市影腾科技有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning system with Detection of Air Quality sensor |
| CN110943643B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-12-18 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | Friction nanometer energy harvester |
| CN111174945B (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2022-07-05 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | Pressure sensor based on friction nano generator |
| KR20200137288A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-09 | 한국전자기술연구원 | Triboelectric generator for increasing efficiency of delivering power |
| CN114076327B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2024-08-16 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Air purifying device and range hood |
| CN111957439A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-11-20 | 大连海事大学 | Ship air sterilizing and purifying device and working method |
| CN112202358A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-08 | 大连海事大学 | Self-powered unit and dust collector based on rain energy and wind energy |
| CN112253392B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2023-06-13 | 重庆大学 | Energy internet-oriented composite micro-nano energy self-driven system |
| CN113281380B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2024-06-11 | 重庆大学 | Dielectric trap state measurement and imaging system and method driven by friction nano generator |
| CN114039503A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-11 | 中山大学 | Friction-electromagnetic composite power generation device and performance test platform and method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-04-12 CN CN202210377818.XA patent/CN114777211B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104124888A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Power generation system |
| CN111277168A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-12 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | Rotary nano generator and power supply device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114777211A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201361510Y (en) | Three-section combined type filter | |
| CN201037674Y (en) | Anion air-cleaning facility for air conditioner | |
| CN201394408Y (en) | Multi-section static filter | |
| CN102430479B (en) | Electrostatic air conditioner cleaner and electric discharge device | |
| CN110180012B (en) | Plasma sterilizing device and air purifier | |
| CN111256248A (en) | High-efficient air disinfection purification treatment device | |
| CN113042215A (en) | Electrode assembly, discharge unit, purification device and air purifier | |
| WO2019160381A1 (en) | Fine dust removal apparatus using string electric field | |
| CN202590958U (en) | High absorption electrostatic purifier and air purifying device provided with electrostatic purifier | |
| CN210296870U (en) | Dynamic nano ion generating device | |
| CN114777211B (en) | Self-powered air conditioner air purification device based on friction nano generator | |
| KR20090061228A (en) | Catalytic carbone filter supplied high voltage for antibiotic and diminish voc's | |
| CN202460840U (en) | Static air purifying device and discharging device | |
| CN214717509U (en) | Electrode assembly, discharge unit, purification device and air purifier | |
| CN110694800B (en) | High-voltage electrostatic purifying device and range hood using same | |
| CN211781643U (en) | High-efficient air disinfection purification treatment device | |
| CN104275242A (en) | Air purifier | |
| CN216522232U (en) | Anion air purifier of many scenes installation | |
| CN205351588U (en) | A air purification unit for building ventilation system | |
| CN217715274U (en) | Fresh air system | |
| CN204953129U (en) | High -efficient air cleaner core | |
| JP2007196199A (en) | Discharge device, air cleaning apparatus and air-flow generating device equipped with the discharge device | |
| JP3248996U (en) | A high-performance nuclear biochemical air purifier that can continuously release negative oxygen ions | |
| CN221146706U (en) | Energy-saving efficient air duct purifier | |
| CN211650592U (en) | No fan graphite alkene electrostatic precipitation air purification device that disinfects |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |