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CN114742242A - Edge Internet of things agent operation and maintenance method, device and medium based on electronic tag - Google Patents

Edge Internet of things agent operation and maintenance method, device and medium based on electronic tag Download PDF

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CN114742242A
CN114742242A CN202210193526.0A CN202210193526A CN114742242A CN 114742242 A CN114742242 A CN 114742242A CN 202210193526 A CN202210193526 A CN 202210193526A CN 114742242 A CN114742242 A CN 114742242A
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node
preset
electronic tag
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邵志敏
王伟
陈剑飞
汪友杰
王震
李正浩
王平
李倩
孙晓丽
王浩
郎济莹
金叶
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Shandong Luruan Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses an operation and maintenance method, equipment and a medium for edge Internet of things agent based on an electronic tag, mainly relates to the technical field of operation and maintenance management, and is used for solving the technical problems that the existing method cannot read information of electric power equipment in batches, and the information reading efficiency is low. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that an electronic tag scanning node obtains RF ID tag information of equipment to be registered entering a preset magnetic field; uploading RF ID label information to a preset edge computing node; uploading qualified RF ID label information to an Internet of things management node by a preset edge computing node; the RF ID label information is stored in an Internet of things management node, and the equipment to be registered is activated; and the edge computing node acquires the RF ID label updating information uploaded by the electronic label scanning node, and sends the RF ID label updating information to the Internet of things management node when the RF ID label updating information is verified to accord with a preset updating rule. According to the method, the technical effects of non-contact quick reading of information of a plurality of devices and the like are achieved.

Description

Edge Internet of things agent operation and maintenance method, device and medium based on electronic tag
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of operation and maintenance management technologies, and in particular, to an edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance method, device, and medium based on an electronic tag.
Background
An rfid (radio Frequency identification) electronic tag refers to data transmitted by a radio Frequency tag in a wireless manner. The target object is automatically identified and related data are obtained mainly through radio frequency signals, wireless electromagnetic waves are utilized to transmit data between the reader and the identified target, and the advantages of the reader and the identified target can be exerted under different site conditions according to requirements, so that the aim of quickly collecting information is fulfilled. The edge calculation is a distributed open platform which integrates network, calculation, storage and application core capabilities at the edge side of a network close to an object or a data source, can provide edge intelligent service nearby, and meets the key requirements of industry digitization on agile connection and the like.
At present, in the process of power operation and maintenance, if power information is required to be inquired, relevant data needs to be searched; if the two-dimensional code method is used, on-site one-to-one information reading is required.
However, in the above method, the process of searching for relevant data is cumbersome, and the implementation process is inconvenient; if the two-dimensional code mode is used, batch information reading cannot be realized. Therefore, a method, a device and a medium for edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance based on an electronic tag are needed to solve the technical problems that the information reading of the power devices cannot be performed in batch and the information reading efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method, a device and a medium for operation and maintenance of an edge internet of things agent based on an electronic tag, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance method based on an electronic tag, where the method includes: the method comprises the steps that an electronic tag scanning node obtains RFID tag information of equipment to be registered entering a preset magnetic field; uploading RFID label information to a preset edge computing node; the RFID label information comprises equipment basic information and running state information; the preset edge computing node determines whether the RFID label information is qualified or not according to a preset information qualification standard; when the RFID label information is determined to be qualified, uploading the qualified RFID label information to an internet of things management node; the RFID label information is stored in an Internet of things management node, and the equipment to be registered is activated; the edge computing node acquires the RFID label updating information uploaded by the electronic label scanning node, and when the RFID label updating information is verified to accord with a preset updating rule, the RFID label updating information is sent to the IOT management node so as to update the corresponding RFID label information in the IOT management node.
In one implementation of the present application, the device infrastructure information includes at least any one or more of the following: manufacturer, product, model, operating information, license, equipment model; the operation state information at least comprises any one or more of the following items: resource running state, container running state, APP running state, equipment warehouse-in and warehouse-out state and equipment position state.
In one implementation manner of the application, the RFID label information of equipment to be registered entering a preset magnetic field is acquired at an electronic label scanning node; before uploading the RFID tag information to the preset edge computing node, the method further comprises the following steps: the central distribution node determines a preset edge calculation node corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node according to the first position information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node, the second position information uploaded by the edge calculation nodes and the transmission speed; the first position information comprises a preset magnetic field corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node.
In an implementation manner of the present application, a preset edge computing node corresponding to an electronic tag scanning node is determined according to first location information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node and second location information and transmission speed uploaded by a plurality of edge computing nodes, and the method specifically includes: the central distribution node determines an edge calculation node with a distance from the electronic tag scanning node being smaller than a preset distance as a candidate calculation node according to the first position information and the second position information; the central distribution node calculates a formula according to a preset transmission speed:
Figure BDA0003525163150000021
calculating the transmission speed of the information sent by the electronic tag scanning node to each to-be-selected computing node; wherein, W is a preset communication bandwidth between the electronic tag scanning node and the to-be-selected computing node, and alpha is a preset transmitting power of the electronic tag scanning node; beta is a preset channel gain between the electronic tag scanning node and the to-be-selected computing node; delta is a preset noise power spectral density of the electronic tag scanning node; and the central distribution node determines the to-be-selected computing node corresponding to the minimum value in each transmission speed as a preset edge computing node.
In one implementation of the present application, the method further comprises: the central distribution node determines the management authority corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node according to the identity authentication information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node; wherein the management authority at least comprises any one or more of the following items: the method comprises the steps of reading the authority of RFID label information, obtaining the authority of RFID label updating information, uploading the authority of RFID label updating information, the authority of butt joint with a preset edge computing node and the authority of disconnection with the preset edge computing node.
In one implementation of the present application, the method further comprises: the preset edge computing node determines whether the qualified RFID label information accords with a preset safety rule or not; wherein the preset safety rules comprise a plurality of safety treaties; when the qualified RFID label information is detected to be not in accordance with any one or more security treaties, generating equipment defect information; uploading the equipment defect information to an Internet of things management node to complete backup of the equipment defect information; and issuing the equipment defect information to the operation and maintenance node to start the maintenance of the equipment defect information.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides an edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance device based on an electronic tag, where the device includes a processor, a memory, and execution instructions stored on the memory, where the execution instructions are configured to, when executed by the processor, cause the device to perform any one of the above-mentioned edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance methods.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, where computer instructions are stored on the non-volatile computer storage medium, and the computer instructions execute the above-mentioned method for operation and maintenance of the edge internet of things agent based on the electronic tag.
As can be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the present invention has at least the following benefits:
(1) non-contact identification and long reading distance. The non-contact identification does not need manual intervention, the convenience and practicability of the inspection personnel can be improved, the existing equipment management mode is improved, the workload of the inspection personnel is reduced, and the working intensity is reduced. The reading distance is far away, the remote data acquisition can be realized, the inspection of remote equipment is better realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
(2) High holding power and high safety. The RFID label can store more information, all basic information and operation data of the equipment can be acquired by scanning the RFID label of the equipment, and the read data can be uploaded to a system (other nodes) for processing immediately. By scanning the electronic tag, misoperation can be reduced, and safety performance is improved.
(3) And the identification speed is high. The information in the tag can be read immediately when the tag enters the magnetic field, and a plurality of RFID tags can be processed simultaneously, so that batch data identification is realized, and the time required by service processing is greatly reduced.
(4) The method and the device realize unified data acquisition and centralized aggregation of various registered devices, establish more accurate data base and more efficient data exchange, and support edge intelligent calculation.
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Some embodiments of the disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of an edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance method based on an electronic tag according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance device based on an electronic tag according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described below are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not mean that the present disclosure can be implemented only by the preferred embodiments, which are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the preferred embodiments provided by the disclosure without inventive step, shall fall within the scope of protection of the disclosure.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The technical solutions proposed in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is an operation and maintenance method of an edge internet of things agent based on an electronic tag according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the adaptation method provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly includes the following steps:
step 110, the electronic tag scanning node acquires RFID tag information of equipment to be registered entering a preset magnetic field; and uploading the RFID label information to a preset edge computing node.
The RFID tag information comprises device basic information and running state information. Illustratively, the device grounding information includes at least any one or more of: manufacturer, product, model, operating information, license, equipment model; the operation state information at least comprises any one or more of the following items: resource running state, container running state, APP running state, equipment warehouse-in and warehouse-out state and equipment position state. The electronic label scanning node can be any feasible electronic label scanner capable of RFID label identification. The preset edge computing node may be any feasible device or apparatus capable of performing edge computing.
The embodiment can also perform function authorization on the electronic tag scanning node.
As an example, there is a central distribution node, and the central distribution node may determine the management authority corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node according to the identity authentication information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node; wherein the management authority at least comprises any one or more of the following items: the method comprises the steps of reading the authority of RFID label information, obtaining the authority of RFID label updating information, uploading the authority of RFID label updating information, the authority of butt joint with a preset edge computing node and the authority of disconnection with the preset edge computing node. It should be noted that the identity authentication information is the identity authentication information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node holder, and the central distribution node is preset with a corresponding relationship between the identity authentication information and the authority.
The obtaining of the RFID tag information may specifically be: when the device to be registered containing the RFID label enters a preset magnetic field corresponding to the electronic label scanning node, the RFID label receives a radio frequency signal sent by a reader in the electronic label scanning node, and sends product information (Passive Tag, Passive label or Passive label) stored in a chip by virtue of energy obtained by induced current, or the RFID label actively sends a signal with a certain frequency (Active Tag, Active label or Active label); the reader reads and decodes the information to obtain the RFID label information, and the RFID label information is sent to a preset edge computing node for relevant data processing, and can be used for basic information such as storage equipment access, debugging, record maintenance and the like.
In addition, it should be noted that, the RFID tag information of the device to be registered entering the preset magnetic field is acquired at the electronic tag scanning node; before the RFID tag information is uploaded to the preset edge computing node, the preset edge computing node corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node may also be determined in this embodiment.
As an example, there is a central distribution node, which is capable of determining a preset edge computing node corresponding to an electronic tag scanning node according to first location information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node and second location information uploaded by a plurality of edge computing nodes and a transmission speed; the first position information comprises a preset magnetic field corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node.
Further specifically, the central distribution node can determine a preset edge computing node corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node according to the first position information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node, the second position information uploaded by the plurality of edge computing nodes, and the transmission speed, and specifically includes: the central distribution node determines an edge calculation node with a distance from the electronic tag scanning node being smaller than a preset distance as a candidate calculation node according to the first position information and the second position information; the central distribution node calculates a formula according to a preset transmission speed:
Figure BDA0003525163150000061
calculating the transmission speed of the information sent by the electronic tag scanning node to each to-be-selected computing node; wherein, W is a preset communication bandwidth between the electronic tag scanning node and the to-be-selected computing node, and alpha is a preset transmitting power of the electronic tag scanning node; beta is an electronic label scanning node and a candidate calculation nodeA preset channel gain between points; delta is a preset noise power spectral density of the electronic tag scanning node; and the central distribution node determines the to-be-selected computing node corresponding to the minimum value in each transmission speed as a preset edge computing node. It should be noted that the predetermined distance is any feasible distance.
Step 120, the preset edge computing node determines whether the RFID label information is qualified according to a preset information qualification standard; when the RFID label information is determined to be qualified, uploading the qualified RFID label information to an internet of things management node; and storing the RFID label information to an Internet of things management node to complete the activation of the equipment to be registered.
Note that the internet of things management node is a node that stores RFID tag information of registered devices. The preset information qualification standard comprises a plurality of preset rules for detecting whether the RFID label information meets the filling requirements, and the specific content can be formulated by technicians in the field according to actual conditions. The preset edge computing node is any feasible equipment or device capable of detecting whether the RFID label information meets the preset information qualified standard or not, and when the RFID label information is detected to meet all preset rules, the RFID label information is determined to be qualified RFID label information, and the qualified RFID label information is uploaded to the Internet of things management node; after the physical connection management node stores the RFID tag information, the device to be registered corresponding to the RFID tag information is determined as a registered device.
Step 130, the edge computing node obtains the update information of the RFID tags uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node, and when the update information of the RFID tags is verified to meet a preset update rule, the update information of the RFID tags is sent to the management node of the Internet of things so as to update the corresponding information of the RFID tags in the management node of the Internet of things.
It should be noted that the preset update rule is any feasible content capable of verifying whether the update information of the RFID tag meets the update standard. Wherein, the specific content corresponding to the update standard can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through a plurality of tests.
In addition, the implementation can also carry out equipment maintenance when the defect of the equipment is detected.
Illustratively, the preset edge computing node determines whether the qualified RFID tag information meets a preset security rule; wherein the preset safety rules comprise a plurality of safety treaties; when the qualified RFID label information is detected to be not in accordance with any one or more security treaties, generating equipment defect information; uploading the equipment defect information to an Internet of things management node to complete backup of the equipment defect information; and issuing the equipment defect information to the operation and maintenance node to start the maintenance of the equipment defect information. It should be noted that the specific content of the preset safety rule can be obtained through many experiments by those skilled in the art. The operation and maintenance node is any feasible equipment or device capable of receiving the equipment defect information, and the maintenance personnel corresponding to the operation and maintenance node can start the maintenance of the equipment according to the received equipment defect information.
Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can understand that in the process of acquiring the RFID tag information, the embodiment does not require manual intervention for contactless identification, so that convenience and practicability of the inspection personnel can be improved, the existing equipment management mode is improved, the workload of the inspection personnel is reduced, and the working strength is reduced; can realize remote data acquisition, the remote equipment of better realization is patrolled and examined, promotes work efficiency. The RFID label can store more information, all basic information and operation data of the equipment can be acquired by scanning the RFID label of the equipment, and the read data can be uploaded to a system (other nodes) for processing immediately. By scanning the electronic tag, misoperation can be reduced, and safety performance is improved. The information in the RFID label can be read immediately, a plurality of RFID labels can be processed simultaneously, batch data identification is realized, and the time required by service processing is greatly reduced. Edge calculation is supported, data of various registered devices are uniformly collected and concentrated, and a more accurate data base and more efficient data exchange are established.
In addition, an embodiment of the application further provides an edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance device based on an electronic tag, as shown in fig. 2, where executable instructions are stored thereon, and when the executable instructions are executed, the above-mentioned edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance method based on an electronic tag is implemented. Specifically, the server sends an execution instruction to the memory through the bus, and when the memory receives the execution instruction, sends an execution signal to the processor through the bus so as to activate the processor.
The processor is used for the electronic tag scanning node to acquire the information of the RFID tag of the device to be registered entering the preset magnetic field; uploading RFID label information to a preset edge computing node; the RFID tag information comprises equipment basic information and running state information; the preset edge computing node determines whether the RFID label information is qualified or not according to a preset information qualification standard; when the RFID label information is determined to be qualified, uploading the qualified RFID label information to an internet of things management node; the RFID label information is stored in the Internet of things management node, and the activation of the equipment to be registered is completed; the edge computing node acquires the RFID label updating information uploaded by the electronic label scanning node, and when the RFID label updating information is verified to accord with a preset updating rule, the RFID label updating information is sent to the IOT management node so as to update the corresponding RFID label information in the IOT management node.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, on which executable instructions are stored, and when the executable instructions are executed, the method for the operation and maintenance of the edge internet of things agent based on the electronic tag is implemented.
So far, the technical solutions of the present disclosure have been described in connection with the foregoing embodiments, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to only these specific embodiments. The technical solutions in the above embodiments can be split and combined, and equivalent changes or substitutions can be made on related technical features by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present disclosure, and any changes, equivalents, improvements, and the like made within the technical concept and/or technical principles of the present disclosure will fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (8)

1. An edge Internet of things agent operation and maintenance method based on an electronic tag is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that an electronic tag scanning node obtains RFID tag information of equipment to be registered entering a preset magnetic field; uploading the RFID label information to a preset edge computing node; the RFID tag information comprises equipment basic information and running state information;
the preset edge computing node determines whether the RFID label information is qualified or not according to a preset information qualified standard; when the RFID label information is determined to be qualified, uploading the qualified RFID label information to an internet of things management node; the RFID label information is stored in the Internet of things management node, and the equipment to be registered is activated;
the method comprises the steps that an edge computing node obtains RFID label updating information uploaded by an electronic label scanning node, and when the RFID label updating information is verified to accord with a preset updating rule, the RFID label updating information is sent to an internet of things management node so as to update corresponding RFID label information in the internet of things management node.
2. The RFID-based edge IOT (Internet of things) agent operation and maintenance method according to claim 1,
the device infrastructure information includes at least any one or more of: manufacturer, product, model, operating information, license, equipment model;
the operation state information at least comprises any one or more of the following items: resource running state, container running state, APP running state, equipment warehouse-in and warehouse-out state and equipment position state.
3. The edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance method based on the electronic tag as claimed in claim 1, wherein RFID tag information of a device to be registered entering a preset magnetic field is acquired at an electronic tag scanning node; before uploading the RFID label information to a preset edge computing node, the method further comprises the following steps:
the central distribution node determines the preset edge computing node corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node according to the first position information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node, the second position information uploaded by the edge computing nodes and the transmission speed; the first position information comprises a preset magnetic field corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node.
4. The edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance method based on electronic tags according to claim 3, wherein the determining of the preset edge computing node corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node according to the first position information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node and the second position information and the transmission speed uploaded by the plurality of edge computing nodes specifically comprises:
the central distribution node determines an edge computing node with a distance from the electronic tag scanning node being smaller than a preset distance as a computing node to be selected according to the first position information and the second position information;
the central distribution node calculates a formula according to a preset transmission speed:
Figure FDA0003525163140000021
calculating the transmission speed of the information sent by the electronic tag scanning node to each to-be-selected computing node; wherein, W is a preset communication bandwidth between the electronic tag scanning node and the to-be-selected computing node, and alpha is a preset transmitting power of the electronic tag scanning node; beta is a preset channel gain between the electronic tag scanning node and the to-be-selected computing node; delta is a preset noise power spectral density of the electronic tag scanning node;
and the central distribution node determines the to-be-selected computing node corresponding to the minimum value in each transmission speed as a preset edge computing node.
5. The edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance method based on the electronic tag as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
the central distribution node determines the management authority corresponding to the electronic tag scanning node according to the identity authentication information uploaded by the electronic tag scanning node; wherein the management authority at least comprises any one or more of the following items: the authority of reading the RFID label information, the authority of obtaining the RFID label updating information, the authority of uploading the RFID label updating information, the authority of butting with the preset edge computing node and the authority of disconnecting with the preset edge computing node.
6. The edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance method based on the electronic tag as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
the preset edge computing node determines whether the qualified RFID label information meets a preset safety rule or not; wherein the preset safety rules comprise a plurality of safety treaties;
generating equipment defect information when qualified RFID tag information is detected to be not in accordance with any one or more of the security treaties;
uploading the equipment defect information to an Internet of things management node to complete backup of the equipment defect information;
and issuing the equipment defect information to an operation and maintenance node to start maintenance of the equipment defect information.
7. An edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance device based on an electronic tag is characterized by comprising:
a processor;
and a memory having executable code stored thereon, which when executed, causes the processor to perform a method for operation and maintenance of an edge internet of things agent based on an electronic tag according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. A non-transitory computer storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, which when executed, implement an electronic tag-based edge internet of things agent operation and maintenance method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202210193526.0A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Edge Internet of things agent operation and maintenance method, device and medium based on electronic tag Pending CN114742242A (en)

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