CN114527596A - Display panel and mobile terminal - Google Patents
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- CN114527596A CN114527596A CN202210230748.5A CN202210230748A CN114527596A CN 114527596 A CN114527596 A CN 114527596A CN 202210230748 A CN202210230748 A CN 202210230748A CN 114527596 A CN114527596 A CN 114527596A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
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- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a display panel and a mobile terminal; the display panel comprises a color resistance layer and a reflecting layer arranged on one side of the color resistance layer, wherein the color resistance layer comprises a plurality of color resistance units, and at least part of the color resistance units comprise at least two first color resistance blocks and a second color resistance block positioned between two adjacent first color resistance blocks; the reflecting layer is used for reflecting the incident light which penetrates through the color resistance layer to the light emergent side of the display panel; the thickness of the first color block is larger than that of the second color block; this application hinders the piece through the first colour that sets up different thickness in the look hinders the unit and hinders the piece with the second colour for partial light can see through the second colour and hinder the piece, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing display panel reflectivity, has increased the colour gamut of display panel emergent light, has improved display panel's display effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display panel and a mobile terminal.
Background
Liquid crystal displays have been widely used in human life, such as display screens of mobile phones/computers/televisions. Liquid crystal displays are classified into transmissive liquid crystal displays, semi-transmissive liquid crystal displays, and reflective liquid crystal displays according to the type of light source used and the arrangement of the light source. In the reflective lcd, the ambient light is reflected or the light emitted from the light source disposed in front of the display panel is reflected to display the image.
In order to improve the brightness of the product, the reflective liquid crystal display usually sets a white space in the color resistance area to improve the reflectivity of the product, but the reduction of the color resistance area causes the color gamut of the product to be reduced, and the display effect of the display panel to be reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a display panel and a mobile terminal to solve the technical problem that the color gamut of the existing display panel is low.
In order to solve the above-mentioned scheme, the technical scheme that this application provides is as follows:
the application provides a display panel, it includes:
the color resistance layer comprises a plurality of color resistance units, and at least part of the color resistance units comprise at least two first color resistance blocks and a second color resistance block positioned between two adjacent first color resistance blocks; and
the reflecting layer is arranged on one side of the color resistance layer and used for reflecting incident light penetrating through the color resistance layer to the light emergent side of the display panel;
the thickness of the first color block is larger than that of the second color block.
In the display panel of the present application, in one of the color resistance units, an area ratio of the first color resistance block is larger than an area ratio of the second color resistance block.
In the display panel of the present application, the second color block includes a second transverse color block extending in a first direction and a second longitudinal color block extending in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction being arranged perpendicularly;
wherein the width of the second transverse color block along the second direction is greater than the width of the second longitudinal color block along the first direction.
In the display panel of the present application, the sub-pixel unit includes a thin film transistor disposed at one side of the pixel electrode;
the color resistance layer further comprises a third color resistance block arranged between the pixel electrode and the thin film transistor, and the orthographic projection of the third color resistance block on the pixel electrode is positioned in the pixel electrode.
In the display panel of the present application, the color resist layer further includes a fourth color resist block located between the data line and the first color resist block, and a thickness of the fourth color resist block is the same as a thickness of the second color resist block.
In the display panel of the application, the display panel comprises a plurality of scanning lines and a plurality of data lines, the plurality of scanning lines and the plurality of data lines enclose a plurality of sub-pixel units, and each sub-pixel unit comprises a color resistance unit and a pixel electrode corresponding to the color resistance unit;
the pixel electrode comprises a main electrode and branch electrodes connected with the main electrode, the main electrode divides the pixel electrode into a plurality of pixel sub-areas, the pixel sub-areas correspond to the first color block, and the main electrode corresponds to the second color block.
In the display panel of the present application, an orthographic projection area of the first color block on the pixel sub-area is smaller than an area corresponding to the pixel sub-area.
In the display panel of the present application, the color resistance layer includes a plurality of red color resistance units, green color resistance units, and blue color resistance units;
the thickness of the second color blocking block in the blue color blocking unit is larger than that of the second color blocking block in the red color blocking unit, and the thickness of the second color blocking block in the red color blocking unit is larger than that of the second color blocking block in the green color blocking unit; or,
the thickness of the second color block in the blue color resistance unit is larger than that of the second color block in the red color resistance unit, the thickness of the first color block in the blue color resistance unit is larger than that of the first color block in the red color resistance unit, the thickness of the second color block in the red color resistance unit is larger than that of the second color block in the green color resistance unit, and the thickness of the first color block in the red color resistance unit is larger than that of the first color block in the green color resistance unit.
In the display panel of the present application, a ratio of the thickness of the second color block to the thickness of the first color block ranges from 0.1 to 0.9.
In the display panel of the present application, the first color resist block has a regular shape such as a rhombus, a trapezoid, or a rectangle in a plan view direction of the display panel.
In the display panel of the present application, the display panel includes:
an array substrate including a first substrate;
the color film substrate comprises a second substrate and the color resistance layer arranged on the second substrate;
the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the array substrate and the color film substrate;
wherein the reflective layer is disposed on the color resist layer and the second substrate; alternatively, the reflective layer is provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer.
The application also provides a mobile terminal, wherein, the mobile terminal comprises a terminal main body and the display panel, and the terminal main body and the display panel are combined into a whole.
Has the advantages that: the application discloses a display panel and a mobile terminal; the display panel comprises a color resistance layer and a reflecting layer arranged on one side of the color resistance layer, wherein the color resistance layer comprises a plurality of color resistance units, and at least part of the color resistance units comprise at least two first color resistance blocks and a second color resistance block positioned between two adjacent first color resistance blocks; the reflecting layer is used for reflecting the incident light which penetrates through the color resistance layer to the light emergent side of the display panel; the thickness of the first color block is larger than that of the second color block; this application hinders the piece through the first colour that sets up different thickness in the look hinders the unit and hinders the piece with the second colour for partial light can see through the second colour and hinder the piece, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing display panel reflectivity, has increased the colour gamut of display panel emergent light, has improved display panel's display effect.
Drawings
The technical solution and other advantages of the present application will become apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a first structural diagram of a sub-pixel unit in a conventional display panel;
FIG. 2 is a second structural diagram of a sub-pixel unit in a conventional display panel;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a display panel of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a display panel of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a first structural diagram of a sub-pixel unit in a display panel according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a second structural diagram of a sub-pixel unit in a display panel according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a third structural diagram of a sub-pixel unit in a display panel according to the present application;
fig. 8 is a fourth structural diagram of a sub-pixel unit in the display panel of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a top view structural diagram of a conventional reflective liquid crystal display panel, in a sub-pixel unit, when a color resistance unit fully covers the sub-pixel unit, the color gamut of the display panel is higher, but the brightness of the display panel is lower due to the full coverage of the color resistance unit, the reflectivity of the display panel in fig. 1 to incident light is 4% to 8%, and the NTSC gamut of the emergent light is 20% to 60%.
Referring to fig. 2, on the basis of fig. 1, in order to ensure the light-emitting brightness of the display panel, a plurality of white regions are usually disposed on the color resistance unit, so that the color resistance unit 300 forms a plurality of equally-divided structures, and the light-emitting brightness of the display panel of the structure is higher, but the light-emitting color gamut is lower, and the display effect is poorer; in the structure of fig. 2, the color resistance unit 300 is divided into two sub-units 310 with equal areas, the reflectivity of the display panel for the incident light is 8% to 16%, and the reflectivity of the emergent light in the NTSC color gamut is 5% to 20%, i.e. the more the color resistance unit 300 is divided into equal parts, the higher the emergent luminance and the lower the emergent color gamut.
Referring to fig. 3 to 8, the present application provides a display panel 100, which includes a color resist layer 22 and a reflective layer 121, wherein the reflective layer 121 is disposed on one side of the color resist layer 22.
In this embodiment, the color resist layer 22 may include a plurality of color resist units 300, and at least a portion of the color resist units 300 may include at least two first color resist blocks 31 and a second color resist block 32 located between two adjacent first color resist blocks 31.
In this embodiment, the reflective layer 121 may be used to reflect the incident light transmitted through the color resist layer 22 to the light emitting side of the display panel 100.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the first color block 31 may be larger than that of the second color block 32.
The display panel 100 of the present invention is mainly a reflective liquid crystal display panel 100, that is, it does not require a backlight, and it displays a screen by mainly reflecting ambient light or reflecting light emitted from a light source disposed in front of the display panel 100, and power consumption is small.
It should be noted that the ratio of the thickness of the second color block 32 to the thickness of the first color block 31 may be in the range of 0.1 to 0.9.
In the top view direction of the display panel 100, the first color block 31 has a regular shape such as a diamond shape, a trapezoid shape, or a rectangle shape. The shape of the first color block 31 is not particularly limited in the present application, as long as the area ratio of the second color block 32 is smaller than the area ratio of the first color block 31, for example, in the structures shown in fig. 3 to 5, the shape of the first color block 31 is rectangular.
The technical solution of the present application will now be described with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 3, the display panel 100 may include an array substrate 10, a color filter substrate 20, and a liquid crystal layer 30 located between the array substrate 10 and the color filter substrate 20.
In this embodiment, the Array substrate 10 may be a substrate with a conventional structure or a COA (Color Filter On Array, substrate with a Color film layer disposed On the Array), and the present application is not limited specifically. In the following embodiments, the present application will be described by taking a conventional array substrate 10 as an example.
In this embodiment, the array substrate 10 may include a first substrate 11, a driving circuit layer 12 on the first substrate 11, and a first common electrode layer on the driving circuit layer 12.
In this embodiment, the material of the first substrate 11 may be glass, quartz, or polyimide.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the thin film transistor 120 in the driving circuit layer 12 may be an etch-stop type, a back channel etch type, or a bottom gate thin film transistor, a top gate thin film transistor, etc. according to the positions of the gate and the active layer, which is not limited in particular.
For example, the thin film transistor 120 shown in fig. 3 is a top gate thin film transistor, and the thin film transistor 120 may include a buffer layer 122 disposed on the first substrate 11, an active layer 123 disposed on the buffer layer 122, a gate insulating layer 124 disposed on the active layer 123, a gate layer 125 disposed on the gate insulating layer 124, an interlayer insulating layer 126 disposed on the gate layer 125, a source and drain electrode layer 127 disposed on the interlayer insulating layer 126, and a passivation layer 128 disposed on the source and drain electrode layer 127.
In this embodiment, the first common electrode layer is located on the passivation layer 128, and a via hole passing through the passivation layer 128 is electrically connected to the source/drain electrode in the source/drain electrode layer 127. The first common electrode layer may also be referred to as a pixel electrode for supplying a first voltage for liquid crystal molecule deflection.
In this embodiment, the material of the pixel electrode 13 may be indium tin oxide.
In this embodiment, the color filter substrate 20 may include a second substrate 21, the color resist layer 22 located on the second substrate 21, and a second common electrode layer 23 located on the color resist layer 22.
In this embodiment, the material of the second substrate 21 may be the same as the material of the first substrate 11.
In this embodiment, the second common electrode layer 23 is used for providing a second voltage for deflecting the liquid crystal molecules. The second voltage is a constant voltage, and the display panel 100 changes the magnitude of the first voltage to change the voltage difference between the two sides of the liquid crystal layer 30, so that the liquid crystal molecules are deflected at different angles. The material of the second common electrode layer 23 may be ITO.
In this embodiment, the color resistance layer 22 may include a plurality of red color resistance units, a plurality of green color resistance units, and a plurality of blue color resistance units, and a light shielding unit may be disposed between two adjacent color resistance units 300.
In this embodiment, the display panel 100 further includes the reflective layer 121 on one side of the color resist layer 22. The external incident light is incident into the display panel 100, passes through the color resist layer 22, and is reflected to the light emitting side of the display panel 100 by the reflective layer 121.
In this embodiment, the position of the reflective layer 121 is not particularly limited, for example, when the reflective layer 121 is located between the color resist layer 22 and the second substrate 21, the incident light incident on the array substrate 10 side is incident on the reflective layer 121 through the liquid crystal layer 30 and the color resist layer 22, and the reflective layer 121 reflects the incident light to the light emitting side of the display panel 100 through the color resist layer 22 and the liquid crystal layer 30, that is, the array substrate 10 of the display panel 100 can be used as the light incident side and the light emitting side at the same time; in addition, the reflective layer 121 may also be located on the array substrate 10 side, for example, the reflective layer 121 may be disposed between the first substrate 11 and the liquid crystal layer 30, that is, the color filter substrate 20 serves as a light incident side, incident light enters the reflective layer 121 through the color resist layer 22 and the liquid crystal layer 30, and the reflective layer 121 enables the incident light to be reflected to the light emitting side of the display panel 100 through the liquid crystal layer 30 and the color resist layer 22, that is, the color filter substrate 20 of the display panel 100 may serve as the light incident side and the light emitting side at the same time.
In this embodiment, the material of the reflective layer 121 may be a metal material with high reflectivity, such as aluminum or silver.
Referring to fig. 4, the display panel 100 may include a plurality of Data lines Data and a plurality of scan lines Gate, the plurality of Data lines Data and the plurality of scan lines Gate enclose a plurality of sub-pixel units 200, and one sub-pixel unit 200 includes one color resistance unit 300 and a pixel electrode (not shown) corresponding to the color resistance unit 300.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, in the color resistance unit 300, the area ratio of the first color resistance block 31 is greater than the area ratio of the second color resistance block 32.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, in one of the color resistor units 300, the second color resistor 32 may be in a cross structure, and the second color resistor 32 divides one of the color resistor units 300 into 4 first color resistors 31.
In this embodiment, the area of each of the first color block 31 may be equal.
In this embodiment, since the thickness of the second color block 32 is smaller than the thickness of the first color block 31, if the area ratio of the second color block 32 is too large, the overall thickness of one color block 300 will be reduced, and the light-emitting brightness of the display panel 100 is increased, but the improvement of the light-emitting color gamut is smaller, that is, the improvement of the display effect of the display panel 100 is smaller, so that the area ratio of the first color block 31 is larger than the area ratio of the second color block 32, and the light-emitting color gamut can be increased as much as possible while ensuring the light-emitting brightness of the display panel 100.
In the display panel 100 of the present application, referring to fig. 5, the second color resist block 32 may include a second transverse color resist block 321 extending along a first direction X and a second longitudinal color resist block 322 extending along a second direction Y, where the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular to each other.
In this embodiment, the width a of the second transverse color block 321 along the second direction Y is greater than the width b of the second longitudinal color block 322 along the first direction X.
Referring to fig. 5, the first direction X may be parallel to an extending direction of the scan line Gate, the second direction Y may be parallel to an extending direction of the Data line Data, and the second horizontal color resist block 321 and the second vertical color resist block 322 may separate the color resist unit 300 into 4 first color resist blocks 31 having equal areas.
For example, when the first direction X is taken as the left-right viewing angle of the display panel 100, and the second direction Y is taken as the up-down viewing angle of the display panel 100, the width of the second horizontal color blocking block 321 along the second direction Y is increased, so as to reduce the color gamut of the up-down viewing angle, and the width of the second vertical color blocking block 322 along the first direction X is decreased, so as to increase the color gamut of the left-right viewing angle, thereby improving the effect of the display panel 100; this application is through making to reduce second vertical colour hinders piece 322 is followed the area percentage on first direction X of first colour hinders piece 31 has been increased to the width of first direction X for more reflection light will see through colour resistance unit 300, increases display panel 100 the colour gamut on controlling the visual angle, and then improves display panel 100's display effect.
Referring to fig. 5 and fig. 6, the pixel electrode 13 in one sub-pixel unit 200 may include a main electrode 131 and a branch electrode 132 connected to the main electrode 131, the main electrode 131 divides the pixel electrode 13 into a plurality of pixel sub-regions 130, the pixel sub-regions 130 correspond to the first color resist block 31, and the main electrode 131 corresponds to the second color resist block 32.
In the present embodiment, for the liquid crystal display panel 100, the pixel sub-region 130 corresponding to the branch electrode 132 is a light-transmitting region, and the region corresponding to the main electrode 131 is a non-light-transmitting region; in the present application, the pixel sub-area 130 and the first color block 31 are correspondingly disposed, and incident light can simultaneously penetrate through the pixel sub-area 130 and the first color block 31 and be led out from the light-emitting side of the display panel 100; secondly, the main electrode 131 corresponds to the second color block 32, and since the area corresponding to the main electrode 131 is a non-light-transmitting area, the orthographic projection of the main electrode 131 on the second color block 32 is located in the second color block 32, that is, the area of the main electrode 131 needs to be smaller than the area of the second color block 32, that is, in the top view direction of the display panel 100, the second color block 32 covers the main electrode 131, extends toward the pixel sub-area 130, and overlaps with the branch electrode 132 in the pixel sub-area 130, so as to adjust the color gamut and the reflectivity of the display panel 100 by adjusting the thickness of the second color block 32.
In this embodiment, the area of the forward projection of the first color block 31 on the pixel sub-area 130 is smaller than the area corresponding to the pixel sub-area 130. The second color block 32 overlaps the branch electrode 132 in the pixel sub-area 130, that is, the area of the first color block 31 is smaller than the area of the pixel sub-area 130, and the color gamut and the reflectivity of the display panel 100 are adjusted by dual regulation of the size and the thickness of the area of the second color block 32.
Referring to fig. 7, the sub-pixel unit 200 includes a thin film transistor 120 disposed on one side of the pixel electrode 13, and the color-resist layer 22 may further include a third color-resist block 33 disposed between the pixel electrode 13 and the thin film transistor 120, wherein an orthographic projection of the third color-resist block 33 on the pixel electrode 13 is located in the pixel electrode 13.
In the current display panel 100, at a portion of the pixel electrode 13 close to the thin film transistor 120, due to the influence of the voltage of the metal layer in the thin film transistor 120, such as the gate, the source, or the drain, the voltage of the pixel electrode 13 in the area is inaccurate, and thus the liquid crystal alignment is abnormal, which causes a technical problem of abnormal display.
In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 7, based on fig. 5, in the present application, the third color-blocking block 33 is disposed between the pixel electrode 13 and the thin film transistor 120, and the region where the abnormal alignment is likely to occur is covered by the third color-blocking block 33 with a relatively small thickness, so that the color light passing through the third color-blocking block 33 is reduced, the white light passing through the third color-blocking block 33 is increased, that is, the amount of the abnormal color light in the region is reduced, thereby improving the abnormal display of the display panel 100, and simultaneously increasing the amount of the white light passing through the color-blocking, and increasing the reflectivity of the display panel 100.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the third color block 33 may be the same as the thickness of the second color block 32.
Referring to fig. 8, based on fig. 7, the color resist layer 22 further includes a fourth color resist block 34 located between the Data line Data and the first color resist block 31. In this embodiment, the thickness of the fourth color block 34 may be the same as the thickness of the second color block 32.
In the present display panel 100, a coupling capacitance is formed between the Data line Data and the pixel electrode 13, so that a display abnormality may occur on a side of the pixel electrode 13 close to the Data line Data due to an alignment abnormality.
In the present application, the fourth color block 34 is disposed between the Data line Data and the first color block 31, so that the light passing through the abnormal region enters the fourth color block 34, the color light passing through the fourth color block 34 is reduced, the white light passing through the fourth color block 34 is increased, that is, the amount of the abnormal color light in the region is reduced, the technical problem of abnormal display of the display panel 100 is improved, meanwhile, the amount of the white light passing through the color block is increased, the reflectivity of the display panel 100 is improved, and the influence of the abnormal light in the region on the display effect is improved.
In the display panel 100 of the present application, the thickness of the second color block 32 in the blue color resistance unit is greater than the thickness of the second color block 32 in the red color resistance unit, and the thickness of the second color block 32 in the red color resistance unit is greater than the thickness of the second color block 32 in the green color resistance unit.
In this embodiment, since the light intensities of the different color lights are different, for example, the light intensity of the green light is the largest, the light intensity of the blue light is the smallest, and the red light is centered, in order to ensure that the light intensities of the different color sub-pixels are the same, it is possible to adjust the light intensities of the different color sub-pixels by adjusting the thicknesses of the different color second color blocking blocks 32.
In the present embodiment, since the intensity of the green light is maximized, the thickness of the second color resist 32 in the green color resist unit can be reduced appropriately; since the intensity of blue light is minimized, the thickness of the second color resist 32 in the blue color resist unit can be increased appropriately; since the intensity of red light is centered in blue and green light, the thickness of the second color block 32 in the red color block unit may not be adjusted.
This application is through the thickness that hinders the second colour of the unit 300 and hinder the piece 32 to the colour of different colours for the light intensity that sees through the light of three kinds of colours of red, green and blue is the same, guarantees that the colour gamut of the light-emitting light of each pixel unit is the same in display panel 100, has improved display panel 100's demonstration homogeneity.
On the basis of the present embodiment, since the light intensities of the light beams with different colors are different, in order to further improve the display uniformity of the display panel 100, the light intensities of the sub-pixels with different colors can be adjusted by adjusting the thicknesses of the first color blocking blocks 31 with different colors. For example, the thickness of the first color block 31 in the blue color resistance unit is greater than the thickness of the first color block 31 in the red color resistance unit, and the thickness of the first color block 31 in the red color resistance unit is greater than the thickness of the first color block 31 in the green color resistance unit, that is, the thickness of the first color blocks 31 of different colors may have the same relationship with the thickness of the second color blocks 32 of different colors.
This application hinders the thickness of piece 31 and second colour through the colour to the colour of the different colours hinders the unit 300 and hinders the piece 32 and adjust simultaneously for the light intensity that sees through the light of three kinds of colours of red, green and blue is the same, guarantees that the colour gamut of the light-emitting light of each pixel unit is the same in display panel 100, has improved display panel 100's demonstration homogeneity.
The application also provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a terminal main body and the display panel, wherein the terminal main body and the display panel are combined into a whole. The terminal body may be a device such as a circuit board bound to a display panel, a cover plate covering the display panel, or the like. The mobile terminal can comprise mobile phones, televisions, notebook computers and other electronic equipment.
The application discloses a display panel and a mobile terminal; the display panel comprises a color resistance layer and a reflecting layer arranged on one side of the color resistance layer, wherein the color resistance layer comprises a plurality of color resistance units, and at least part of the color resistance units comprise at least two first color resistance blocks and a second color resistance block positioned between two adjacent first color resistance blocks; the reflecting layer is used for reflecting the incident light which penetrates through the color resistance layer to the light emergent side of the display panel; the thickness of the first color block is larger than that of the second color block; this application hinders the piece through the first look that sets up different thickness in the look hinders the unit and hinders the piece with the second look for partial light can see through the second look and hinders the piece, is guaranteeing under the prerequisite of display panel reflectivity, has increased the colour gamut of display panel emergent light, has improved display panel's display effect.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The display panel and the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application are described in detail above, and a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation of the present application, and the description of the embodiment is only used to help understanding the technical solution and the core idea of the present application; those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. A display panel, comprising:
the color resistance layer comprises a plurality of color resistance units, and at least part of the color resistance units comprise at least two first color resistance blocks and a second color resistance block positioned between two adjacent first color resistance blocks; and
the reflecting layer is arranged on one side of the color resistance layer and used for reflecting incident light penetrating through the color resistance layer to the light emergent side of the display panel;
the thickness of the first color block is larger than that of the second color block.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein in one of the color resistance units, an area ratio of the first color resistance block is larger than an area ratio of the second color resistance block.
3. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the second color block comprises a second lateral color block extending in a first direction and a second longitudinal color block extending in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction being arranged perpendicularly;
wherein the width of the second transverse color block along the second direction is greater than the width of the second longitudinal color block along the first direction.
4. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the display panel comprises a plurality of scan lines and a plurality of data lines, the plurality of scan lines and the plurality of data lines enclose a plurality of sub-pixel units, and the sub-pixel units comprise the color resistance units and pixel electrodes corresponding to the color resistance units;
the pixel electrode comprises a main electrode and branch electrodes connected with the main electrode, the main electrode divides the pixel electrode into a plurality of pixel sub-areas, the pixel sub-areas correspond to the first color block, and the main electrode corresponds to the second color block.
5. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein an area of an orthographic projection of the first color block on the pixel sub-area is smaller than an area corresponding to the pixel sub-area.
6. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein the sub-pixel unit comprises a thin film transistor disposed on one side of the pixel electrode;
the color resistance layer further comprises a third color resistance block arranged between the pixel electrode and the thin film transistor, and the orthographic projection of the third color resistance block on the pixel electrode is positioned in the pixel electrode.
7. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein the color resist layer further comprises a fourth color resist block between the data line and the first color resist block, and a thickness of the fourth color resist block is the same as a thickness of the second color resist block.
8. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the color resistance layer comprises a plurality of red color resistance units, green color resistance units, and blue color resistance units;
the thickness of the second color blocking block in the blue color blocking unit is larger than that of the second color blocking block in the red color blocking unit, and the thickness of the second color blocking block in the red color blocking unit is larger than that of the second color blocking block in the green color blocking unit; or,
the thickness of the second color block in the blue color resistance unit is larger than that of the second color block in the red color resistance unit, the thickness of the first color block in the blue color resistance unit is larger than that of the first color block in the red color resistance unit, the thickness of the second color block in the red color resistance unit is larger than that of the second color block in the green color resistance unit, and the thickness of the first color block in the red color resistance unit is larger than that of the first color block in the green color resistance unit.
9. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of a thickness of the second color block to a thickness of the first color block is in a range of 0.1 to 0.9.
10. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the first color block has a diamond shape, a trapezoid shape or a rectangular shape in a top view direction of the display panel.
11. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the display panel comprises:
an array substrate including a first substrate;
the color film substrate comprises a second substrate and the color resistance layer arranged on the second substrate;
the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the array substrate and the color film substrate;
wherein the reflective layer is disposed on the color resist layer and the second substrate; alternatively, the reflective layer is provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer.
12. A mobile terminal characterized in that it comprises a terminal body and a display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 11, the terminal body and the display panel being combined as one body.
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