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CN114504847A - Sludge discharge equipment for rural sewage treatment - Google Patents

Sludge discharge equipment for rural sewage treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114504847A
CN114504847A CN202111654906.1A CN202111654906A CN114504847A CN 114504847 A CN114504847 A CN 114504847A CN 202111654906 A CN202111654906 A CN 202111654906A CN 114504847 A CN114504847 A CN 114504847A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
box body
box
sewage treatment
sludge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111654906.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114504847B (en
Inventor
黄开龙
杨庆
罗琦
薛昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Jiangdao Environmental Science And Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Jiangdao Environmental Science And Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202111654906.1A priority Critical patent/CN114504847B/en
Publication of CN114504847A publication Critical patent/CN114504847A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114504847B publication Critical patent/CN114504847B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/04Combinations of filters with settling tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses sludge discharge equipment for rural sewage treatment, which comprises a box body and a plurality of round rollers, wherein one side of the box body is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, the other side of the box body is provided with a rectangular groove, the side surface of the rectangular groove is provided with a filter screen, the round rollers horizontally rotate in the box body, one end of the bottom of the box body is communicated with a collection box, the arc surface of each round roller is provided with a sludge discharge mechanism, and the sludge discharge mechanisms are annularly distributed on the surfaces of the round rollers. By adopting the device, the sewage is filtered, precipitated and purified in advance before being discharged into a sewer or subsequent process equipment, and simultaneously, the device can automatically collect and discharge sludge at regular intervals, so that the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Sludge discharge equipment for rural sewage treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to sludge discharge equipment for rural sewage treatment.
Background
Sewage treatment: the sewage is purified to reach the water quality requirement of being discharged into a certain water body or being reused. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people.
Do not have the function of handling mud before sewage treatment at present, the sewage that contains various impurity and mud composition directly gets into subsequent system, and mud and impurity need artifical manual clearance in the deposit of sewer mouth of pipe etc. department, have not only wasted a large amount of labours to arrange mud inefficiency, reduced sewage treatment efficiency, be difficult to satisfy the processing demand, consequently, need to design a rural sludge treatment with arranging mud equipment urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides sludge discharge equipment for rural sewage treatment. By adopting the device, the sewage is filtered, precipitated and purified in advance before being discharged into a sewer or subsequent process equipment, and simultaneously, the device can automatically collect and discharge sludge at regular intervals, so that the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a sludge discharge device for rural sewage treatment comprises a box body and a round roller, wherein one side of the box body is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, the other side of the box body is provided with a rectangular groove, the side surface of the rectangular groove is provided with a filter screen, the round roller horizontally rotates in the box body, a symmetrical side surface in the box body is horizontally provided with a sliding groove, two sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, opposite side surfaces of the two sliding blocks are respectively provided with a rotating shaft through a bearing sleeve, two opposite ends of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged at two ends of the round roller, the two sliding grooves are respectively internally and horizontally rotated with a lead screw, the two lead screws are respectively connected in the two sliding blocks through threads, one end of the bottom of the box body is communicated with a collecting box, the bottom of the collecting box is hinged with a cover plate, one side of the box body is provided with a linkage mechanism for rotating the two lead screws and opening the cover plate, and two ends in the box body are respectively provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the round roller, the mud discharging mechanism is arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped surface of the circular roller, and a plurality of mud discharging mechanisms are annularly distributed on the surface of the circular roller.
As a further scheme of the invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a gear and a rack, the gear rotates in the box body and is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the rack is horizontally arranged on one side in the box body and is meshed with the gear.
As a further scheme of the invention, the linkage mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a belt and a sliding plate, the belt rotates on one side of the box body, a fixed plate is vertically arranged at one end of the bottom of the box body, first pulleys are respectively rotated at two ends of one side of the box body, first convex columns are respectively fixed on one sides of the two first pulleys and are respectively arranged at the centers of the top ends of the two lead screws, a second pulley is rotated on one side of the fixed plate, the belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the second pulley and the two first pulleys, a driving motor is horizontally arranged on one side of the box body, and an output shaft of the driving motor is arranged at the center of one side of one first pulley.
As a further scheme of the invention, the sliding plate slides at the bottom of the box body and is vertically arranged, the two ends of the bottom of the box body are respectively fixed with a C-shaped column, the transverse edges of the two C-shaped columns slide in the sliding plate, one side of the fixing plate horizontally rotates to form a screw rod, one side of the second pulley is fixed with a second convex column, the other end of the second convex column is arranged at the center of one end of the screw rod, and the screw rod is connected in the sliding plate through threads.
As a further scheme of the invention, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the sliding plate, which is far away from the fixed plate, and is horizontally arranged, the end, which is far away from the sliding plate, of the connecting rod is hinged with the movable block, and the bottom of the cover plate is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the movable block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a slide way, the slide way is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate and is parallel to the cover plate, and the movable block slides in the slide way.
As a further scheme of the invention, the slideway comprises a C-shaped rod, two vertical edges of the C-shaped rod are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, and a transverse edge of the C-shaped rod penetrates through the movable block and slides in the movable block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the box body is open, a top cover is horizontally arranged above the box body, a water tank is arranged at the top of the top cover, a communicating pipe is horizontally arranged at the center of the bottom of the top cover and communicated with the inside of the water tank, the bottom of the communicating pipe is communicated with a spray head and is uniformly distributed, and supporting legs are vertically arranged at four ends of the bottom of the box body.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the mud discharging mechanism comprises a hollow plate, the hollow plate is installed on the arc-shaped surface of the round roller and is perpendicular to the round roller, a strip-shaped plate is arranged in the hollow plate in a sliding mode and is arranged horizontally, the top end of the strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a mud scraper, the top end of the mud scraper penetrates through one side, away from the round roller, of the hollow plate, spring rods are installed at two ends of the bottom in the hollow plate, and the telescopic ends of the two spring rods are installed at two ends of the bottom of the strip-shaped plate respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is used, one of the first pulleys is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the belt is driven to rotate by the rotation of one of the first pulleys, the other first pulley and the second pulley are driven to rotate by the rotation of the belt, the two first pulleys drive the two first convex columns to rotate, the two lead screws are driven to rotate by the rotation of the two first convex columns, the two lead screws drive the two slide blocks to move, the two slide blocks drive the two rotating shafts to move, the two rotating shafts drive the round roller and the gear to move, the gear is driven to rotate by the arrangement of the rack, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the gear, the round roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft, the hollow plate drives the mud scraping plate to rotate, so that the mud in the box body can be scraped towards the collecting box, and the second pulley drives the second convex column to rotate, the second convex column rotates and can drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates and can drive the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate moves and can drive the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod moves and can drive the movable block to move, the movable block moves and can drive the slide to move, the slide moves and can drive the cover plate to move, therefore, the cover plate can be opened, the cover plate can be further opened synchronously when the sludge in the box body is cleaned, the condition that the cleaning efficiency is reduced by multi-step operation is avoided, and the using effect of the equipment is further improved.
2. According to the sludge cleaning device, when sludge in the box body is cleaned, the bar-shaped plates can be driven to move when the sludge scraper is in contact with the inside of the box body, the spring rods can be driven to move by the movement of the bar-shaped plates, so that the sludge scraper can achieve the function of stretching, the situation that the sludge scraper is damaged by impurities tightly adhered to the box body is avoided, in addition, the inside of the box body and the round roller can be washed through the arrangement of the water tank, the water pump communicated with the communicating pipe is arranged in the water tank, water in the water tank can be sprayed out through the communicating pipe and the spray nozzle to wash the box body and the round roller, the thorough sludge cleaning is ensured, and the practicability of the sludge cleaning device is further improved.
3. When the device is used, one of the first pulleys is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the belt is driven to rotate by the rotation of one of the first pulleys, the other first pulley and the second pulley are driven to rotate by the rotation of the belt, the two first pulleys drive the two first convex columns to rotate, the two lead screws are driven to rotate by the rotation of the two first convex columns, the two lead screws drive the two slide blocks to move, the two slide blocks drive the two rotating shafts to move, the two rotating shafts drive the round roller and the gear to move, the gear is driven to rotate by the arrangement of the rack, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the gear, the round roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft, the hollow plate drives the mud scraping plate to rotate, so that the mud in the box body can be scraped towards the collecting box, and the second pulley drives the second convex column to rotate, the second projection rotates and can drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates and can drive the slide to move, the slide removes and can drive the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod removes and can drive the movable block to move, the movable block removes and can drive C type pole to move, C type pole removes and can drive the apron and remove, thereby can open the apron, further can be in the inside silt of clearance box open the apron in step, the condition that has avoided dividing multistep operation to reduce cleaning efficiency takes place, and then the result of use of this equipment has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sludge discharge apparatus for rural sewage treatment according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a sludge discharge apparatus for rural sewage treatment according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of a sludge discharge apparatus for rural sewage treatment according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of a tank body of a sludge discharging apparatus for rural sewage treatment according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top cover of a sludge discharge apparatus for rural sewage treatment according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a circular roller structure of a sludge discharge apparatus for rural sewage treatment according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a hollow slab of a sludge discharging apparatus for rural sewage treatment according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a sludge discharge device for rural sewage treatment according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a top cover; 3. a water tank; 4. a communicating pipe; 5. a spray head; 6. a round roller; 7. a hollow slab; 8. a mud scraper; 9. a liquid inlet pipe; 10. filtering with a screen; 11. a belt; 12. a first pulley; 13. a second pulley; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a drive motor; 16. a collection box; 17. a cover plate; 18. a slideway; 19. a movable block; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a slide plate; 22. a screw rod; 23. a C-shaped column; 24. a rack; 25. a chute; 26. a lead screw; 27. a gear; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a slider; 30. a strip plate; 31. a spring lever; 32. a C-shaped rod; 33. and (7) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, a sludge discharging device for rural sewage treatment comprises a box body 1 and a round roller 6, wherein the round roller 6 horizontally rotates inside the box body 1, a symmetrical side surface inside the box body 1 is horizontally provided with a sliding groove 25, sliding blocks 29 are respectively arranged inside the two sliding grooves 25 in a sliding manner, opposite side surfaces of the two sliding blocks 29 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 28 through a bearing sleeve, two opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 28 are respectively arranged at two ends of the round roller 6, the two sliding grooves 25 are respectively and horizontally rotated with a lead screw 26, the two lead screws 26 are respectively connected inside the two sliding blocks 29 through threads, one end of the bottom of the box body 1 is communicated with a collecting box 16, the bottom of the collecting box 16 is hinged with a cover plate 17, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a linkage mechanism for rotating the two lead screws 26 and opening the cover plate 17, two ends inside the box body 1 are respectively provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the round roller 6, the surface of the arc surface of the round roller 6 is provided with a sludge discharging mechanism, and a plurality of sludge discharge mechanisms are annularly distributed on the surface of the round roller 6.
In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a gear 27 and a rack 24, the gear 27 rotates inside the box 1 and is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 28, and the rack 24 is horizontally installed on one side inside the box 1 and is engaged with the gear 27.
This embodiment, the link gear includes connecting rod 20, belt 11 and slide 21, and belt 11 rotates in 1 one side of box, the vertical fixed plate 14 of installing of 1 bottom one end of box, and 1 one side both ends of box all rotate and have first pulley 12, two first pulley 12 one sides all are fixed with first projection, and two first projections are installed respectively in two lead screw 26 top center departments, 14 one sides of fixed plate rotate has second pulley 13, and belt 11 cup joints in second pulley 13 and two first pulley 12 surfaces, 1 one side horizontal installation of box has driving motor 15, and driving motor 15's output shaft installs in one of them 12 one side center departments of first pulley.
In this embodiment, the slide 21 slides in 1 bottom of box and vertical setting, and 1 bottom both ends of box all are fixed with C type post 23, and two C type post 23 horizontal edges all slide inside slide 21, and 14 one side levels of fixed plate rotate and have lead screw 22, and 13 one sides of second pulley are fixed with the second projection, and the second projection other end is installed in 22 one end centers of lead screw, and lead screw 22 passes through threaded connection inside slide 21.
In this embodiment, connecting rod 20 fixed connection is in slide 21 and keeps away from one side bottom and the level setting of fixed plate 14, and connecting rod 20 keeps away from the one end of slide 21 and articulates there is movable block 19, and apron 17 bottom is equipped with the stop gear who is used for spacing movable block 19.
This embodiment, 1 one side intercommunication of box has feed liquor pipe 9, and 1 opposite side of box has seted up the rectangular channel, the rectangular channel side-mounting has filter screen 10, 1 top of box is the open-type, and 1 top level of box is provided with top cap 2, water tank 3 is installed at 2 tops of top cap, and 2 bottom centers department horizontal mounting of top cap have communicating pipe 4 and with the inside intercommunication of water tank 3, 4 bottom intercommunications of communicating pipe have shower nozzle 5 and have a plurality of evenly distributed, and four equal vertical landing legs 33 of installing in box 1 bottom.
This embodiment, mud discharging mechanism includes hollow core plate 7, and hollow core plate 7 installs in 6 arcwalls of roller and the setting of perpendicular to roller 6, and hollow core plate 7 is inside to be slided there is bar shaped plate 30 and level to set up, and bar shaped plate 30 top fixedly connected with mud scraper 8, and the 8 tops of mud scraper pass hollow core plate 7 and keep away from one side of roller 6, and the spring beam 31 is all installed at bottom both ends in hollow core plate 7, and the flexible end of two spring beams 31 is installed respectively in bar shaped plate 30 bottom both ends.
In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a slide 18, the slide 18 is installed at the bottom of the cover plate 17 and is parallel to the cover plate 17, and the movable block 19 slides inside the slide 18.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in practical use, when the device is required to be used, the driving motor 15 drives one of the first pulleys 12 to rotate, the rotation of one of the first pulleys 12 drives the belt 11 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 11 drives the rotation of the other one of the first pulleys 12 and the second pulley 13, the rotation of the two first pulleys 12 drives the rotation of the two first convex columns, the rotation of the two first convex columns drives the rotation of the two lead screws 26, the rotation of the two lead screws 26 drives the two sliders 29 to move, the movement of the two sliders 29 drives the two rotating shafts 28 to move, the movement of the two rotating shafts 28 drives the circular roller 6 and the gear 27 to move, and the gear 27 moves and also rotates through the arrangement of the rack 24, the rotation of the gear 27 drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 28 drives the circular roller 6 to rotate, the rotation of the circular roller 6 drives the hollow plate 7 to rotate, the rotation of the hollow plate 7 drives the mud scraping plate 8 to rotate, therefore, sludge in the box body 1 can be scraped towards the direction of the collecting box 16, in addition, the second pulley 13 can drive the second convex column to rotate when rotating, the second convex column can drive the lead screw 22 to rotate, the lead screw 22 can drive the sliding plate 21 to move when rotating, the connecting rod 20 can be driven to move by the movement of the sliding plate 21, the movable block 19 can be driven to move by the movement of the connecting rod 20, the slide way 18 can be driven to move by the movement of the movable block 19, the cover plate 17 can be driven to move by the movement of the slide way 18, so that the cover plate 17 can be opened, further, the cover plate 17 can be synchronously opened when the sludge in the box body 1 is cleaned, the condition that the cleaning efficiency is reduced by multi-step operation is avoided, the using effect of the device is improved, when the sludge in the box body 1 is cleaned, the sludge scraping plate 8 is in contact with the inside of the box body 1, the strip plate 30 can be driven to move, and the spring rod 31 can be driven to move by the movement of the strip plate 30, thereby can make 8 functions that can stretch out and draw back of mudscraper, avoided meetting and the inseparable impurity of 1 bonding of box damages the condition of 8 of mudscraper and take place, in addition through the setting of water tank 3, can wash 1 inside and round roller 6 of box, 3 internally mounted of water tank have with the water pump of 4 intercommunications of communicating pipe, then the inside water of water tank 3 can be through 4 and the blowout of shower nozzle 5 communicating pipes, wash 1 and round roller 6 of box, guaranteed can be to the thorough of silt clearance, and then improved the practicality of this equipment.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 8, a sludge discharging device for rural sewage treatment comprises a box body 1 and a round roller 6, the round roller 6 horizontally rotates inside the box body 1, a symmetrical side surface inside the box body 1 is horizontally provided with a sliding groove 25, sliding blocks 29 are respectively arranged inside the two sliding grooves 25 in a sliding manner, opposite side surfaces of the two sliding blocks 29 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 28 through a bearing sleeve, opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 28 are respectively arranged at two ends of the round roller 6, the two sliding grooves 25 are internally and horizontally rotated with a lead screw 26, the two lead screws 26 are respectively connected inside the two sliding blocks 29 through threads, one end of the bottom of the box body 1 is communicated with a collecting box 16, the bottom of the collecting box 16 is hinged with a cover plate 17, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a linkage mechanism for rotating the two lead screws 26 and opening the cover plate 17, both ends inside the box body 1 are provided with rotating mechanisms for rotating the round roller 6, the arc surface of the round roller 6 is provided with a sludge discharging mechanism, and a plurality of sludge discharge mechanisms are annularly distributed on the surface of the round roller 6.
In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a gear 27 and a rack 24, the gear 27 rotates inside the box 1 and is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 28, and the rack 24 is horizontally installed on one side inside the box 1 and is engaged with the gear 27.
This embodiment, the link gear includes connecting rod 20, belt 11 and slide 21, and belt 11 rotates in 1 one side of box, the vertical fixed plate 14 of installing of 1 bottom one end of box, and 1 one side both ends of box have all rotated first pulley 12, two first pulley 12 one sides all are fixed with first projection, and two first projections are installed respectively in two lead screw 26 top center departments, fixed plate 14 one side is rotated and is had second pulley 13, and belt 11 cup joints in second pulley 13 and two first pulley 12 surfaces, 1 one side horizontal installation of box has driving motor 15, and driving motor 15's output shaft installs in one of them first pulley 12 one side center department.
In this embodiment, the slide 21 slides in 1 bottom of box and vertical setting, and 1 bottom both ends of box all are fixed with C type post 23, and two C type post 23 horizontal edges all slide inside slide 21, and 14 one side levels of fixed plate rotate and have lead screw 22, and 13 one sides of second pulley are fixed with the second projection, and the second projection other end is installed in 22 one end centers of lead screw, and lead screw 22 passes through threaded connection inside slide 21.
In this embodiment, connecting rod 20 fixed connection is in slide 21 and keeps away from one side bottom and the level setting of fixed plate 14, and connecting rod 20 keeps away from the one end of slide 21 and articulates there is movable block 19, and apron 17 bottom is equipped with the stop gear who is used for spacing movable block 19.
This embodiment, 1 one side intercommunication of box has feed liquor pipe 9, and 1 opposite side of box has seted up the rectangular channel, the rectangular channel side-mounting has filter screen 10, 1 top of box is the open-type, and 1 top level of box is provided with top cap 2, water tank 3 is installed at 2 tops of top cap, and 2 bottom centers department horizontal mounting of top cap have communicating pipe 4 and with the inside intercommunication of water tank 3, 4 bottom intercommunications of communicating pipe have shower nozzle 5 and have a plurality of evenly distributed, and four equal vertical landing legs 33 of installing in box 1 bottom.
This embodiment, mud discharging mechanism includes hollow core plate 7, and hollow core plate 7 installs in 6 arcwalls of roller and the setting of perpendicular to roller 6, and hollow core plate 7 is inside to be slided there is bar shaped plate 30 and level to set up, and bar shaped plate 30 top fixedly connected with mud scraper 8, and the 8 tops of mud scraper pass hollow core plate 7 and keep away from one side of roller 6, and the spring beam 31 is all installed at bottom both ends in hollow core plate 7, and the flexible end of two spring beams 31 is installed respectively in bar shaped plate 30 bottom both ends.
In this embodiment, the slideway includes a C-shaped rod 32, two vertical edges of the C-shaped rod 32 are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 17, and a transverse edge of the C-shaped rod 32 passes through the movable block 19 and slides inside the movable block 19.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in practical use, when the device is required to be used, the driving motor 15 drives one of the first pulleys 12 to rotate, the rotation of one of the first pulleys 12 drives the belt 11 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 11 drives the rotation of the other one of the first pulleys 12 and the second pulley 13, the rotation of the two first pulleys 12 drives the rotation of the two first convex columns, the rotation of the two first convex columns drives the rotation of the two lead screws 26, the rotation of the two lead screws 26 drives the two sliders 29 to move, the movement of the two sliders 29 drives the two rotating shafts 28 to move, the movement of the two rotating shafts 28 drives the circular roller 6 and the gear 27 to move, and the gear 27 moves and also rotates through the arrangement of the rack 24, the rotation of the gear 27 drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 28 drives the circular roller 6 to rotate, the rotation of the circular roller 6 drives the hollow plate 7 to rotate, the rotation of the hollow plate 7 drives the mud scraping plate 8 to rotate, thereby can carry out toward collecting box 16 direction scraping to the inside silt of box 1, second pulley 13 rotates in addition and can drive the second projection and rotate, the second projection rotates and can drive lead screw 22 and rotate, lead screw 22 rotates and can drive slide 21 and remove, slide 21 removes and can drive connecting rod 20 and remove, connecting rod 20 removes and can drive movable block 19 and remove, movable block 19 removes and can drive C type pole 32 and remove, C type pole 32 removes and can drive apron 17 and remove, thereby can open apron 17, further can open apron 17 in step when clearing up the inside silt of box 1, the condition that has avoided dividing multistep operation to reduce cleaning efficiency takes place, and then improved the result of use of this equipment.
Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, any reference signs in the claims being therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a rural sewage treatment is with arranging mud equipment, includes box (1) and circle roller (6), its characterized in that, box (1) one side intercommunication has feed liquor pipe (9), and box (1) opposite side has seted up the rectangular channel, and the rectangular channel side-mounting has filter screen (10), circle roller (6) level is rotated in box (1) inside, and box (1) inside symmetrical side is equal level has seted up spout (25), two spout (25) inside all slides has slider (29), and two opposite sides of slider (29) all install pivot (28) through the bearing housing, two the opposite both ends of pivot (28) are installed respectively in circle roller (6) both ends, and two inside equal level rotations of spout (25) have lead screw (26), two lead screws (26) are respectively through threaded connection inside two sliders (29), and box (1) bottom one end intercommunication has collection box (16), collect box (16) bottom and articulate there is apron (17), box (1) one side is equipped with the link gear who is used for rotating two lead screws (26) and opens apron (17), and box (1) inside both ends all are equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating round roller (6), round roller (6) arcwall face surface is equipped with row's mud mechanism, and row's mud mechanism has a plurality ofly and is annular distribution in round roller (6) surface.
2. The sludge discharging equipment for rural sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a gear (27) and a rack (24), the gear (27) rotates inside the box body (1) and is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (28), and the rack (24) is horizontally arranged on one side inside the box body (1) and is meshed with the gear (27).
3. The sludge discharge equipment for rural sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, the linkage mechanism comprises a connecting rod (20), a belt (11) and a sliding plate (21), the belt (11) rotates at one side of the box body (1), one end of the bottom of the box body (1) is vertically provided with a fixed plate (14), and the two ends of one side of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a first pulley (12) in a rotating way, one side of each of the two first pulleys (12) is respectively provided with a first convex column, and the two first convex columns are respectively arranged at the centers of the top ends of the two lead screws (26), one side of the fixed plate (14) is rotatably provided with a second pulley (13), and the belt (11) is sleeved on the surfaces of the second pulley (13) and the two first pulleys (12), one side of the box body (1) is horizontally provided with a driving motor (15), and an output shaft of the driving motor (15) is installed at the center of one side of one of the first pulleys (12).
4. The sludge discharging device for rural sewage treatment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sliding plate (21) slides on the bottom of the box body (1) and is vertically arranged, the two ends of the bottom of the box body (1) are respectively fixed with a C-shaped column (23), the two transverse edges of the C-shaped columns (23) slide inside the sliding plate (21), one side of the fixing plate (14) horizontally rotates to form a screw rod (22), one side of the second pulley (13) is fixed with a second convex column, the other end of the second convex column is installed at the center of one end of the screw rod (22), and the screw rod (22) is connected inside the sliding plate (21) through a thread.
5. The sludge discharge device for rural sewage treatment according to claim 3, wherein the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the sliding plate (21) far away from the fixed plate (14) and horizontally arranged, the end of the connecting rod (20) far away from the sliding plate (21) is hinged to a movable block (19), and the bottom of the cover plate (17) is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the movable block (19).
6. The sludge discharging equipment for rural sewage treatment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a slide way (18), the slide way (18) is installed at the bottom of the cover plate (17) and is arranged parallel to the cover plate (17), and the movable block (19) slides inside the slide way (18).
7. The sludge discharging equipment for rural sewage treatment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the slide way comprises a C-shaped rod (32), two vertical edges of the C-shaped rod (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (17), and the transverse edge of the C-shaped rod (32) passes through the movable block (19) and slides inside the movable block (19).
8. The sludge discharge equipment for rural sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein the top of the box body (1) is open, a top cover (2) is horizontally arranged above the box body (1), the water tank (3) is installed at the top of the top cover (2), a communicating pipe (4) is horizontally installed at the center of the bottom of the top cover (2) and is communicated with the inside of the water tank (3), the bottom of the communicating pipe (4) is communicated with a spray head (5) and is uniformly distributed, and four ends of the bottom of the box body (1) are vertically provided with support legs (33).
9. The sludge discharging device for rural sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein the sludge discharging mechanism comprises a hollow plate (7), the hollow plate (7) is installed on the arc-shaped surface of the round roller (6) and is arranged perpendicular to the round roller (6), the strip-shaped plate (30) slides inside the hollow plate (7) and is horizontally arranged, the top end of the strip-shaped plate (30) is fixedly connected with the sludge scraping plate (8), the top end of the sludge scraping plate (8) penetrates through one side of the hollow plate (7) far away from the round roller (6), the two spring rods (31) are installed at two ends of the bottom of the hollow plate (7), and the two telescopic ends of the two spring rods (31) are respectively installed at two ends of the bottom of the strip-shaped plate (30).
CN202111654906.1A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Mud discharging equipment for rural sewage treatment Active CN114504847B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116081193A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-05-09 烟台市公路事业发展中心 Building material lifting device for small building construction

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103906554A (en) * 2011-08-23 2014-07-02 瑞典诺迪克有限公司 System and method for sludge removal in a circular settling tank
CN109723132A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-05-07 四川荣晨建设工程有限公司 A kind of municipal administration rainwater storage equipment
CN112302152A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-02 刘庆文 Pipeline dredging device is used in construction of wisdom city
CN213407825U (en) * 2020-09-19 2021-06-11 深圳市南方水务有限公司 Secondary sedimentation tank
CN113559566A (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-10-29 陈小刚 Sedimentation tank for sewage treatment convenient to clearance

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103906554A (en) * 2011-08-23 2014-07-02 瑞典诺迪克有限公司 System and method for sludge removal in a circular settling tank
CN109723132A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-05-07 四川荣晨建设工程有限公司 A kind of municipal administration rainwater storage equipment
CN113559566A (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-10-29 陈小刚 Sedimentation tank for sewage treatment convenient to clearance
CN213407825U (en) * 2020-09-19 2021-06-11 深圳市南方水务有限公司 Secondary sedimentation tank
CN112302152A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-02 刘庆文 Pipeline dredging device is used in construction of wisdom city

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116081193A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-05-09 烟台市公路事业发展中心 Building material lifting device for small building construction

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