CN114363292A - Network address generation method, communication method, system, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for generating a network address, a communication method, a system, equipment and a storage medium, wherein the generation method comprises the following steps: acquiring network prefix information of a user identification card; acquiring host identification information of the communication module, wherein the host identification information comprises an identification for identifying the communication module; generating a network address to be registered according to the network prefix information and the host identification information; and finishing network registration according to the network address to be registered, and taking the network address to be registered as the target network address of the communication module. In the invention, the network address to be registered can be generated according to the host identification information and the network prefix information of the user identification card, a fixed target network address can be obtained after network registration, and when the communication module needs to be communicated, the communication module can be positioned by utilizing the fixed target network address and the target network address, so that the communication module can be initiatively initiated to communicate.

Description

Network address generation method, communication method, system, device and storage medium

technical field

The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication, in particular to a method for generating a network address, a communication method, a system, a device and a storage medium.

Background technique

During the communication process, the communication module needs to be located according to the network address to communicate with the communication module. The network address is usually composed of prefix information and host identification. Under some network protocols, such as IPV6 (Internet Protocol Version 6, Internet Protocol Version 6), the host ID is randomly generated by the communication module of the communication module. In this case, since the network address of the communication module cannot be known in advance, it is impossible to Position the communication module so that it cannot actively communicate with the communication module.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to overcome the defect in the prior art that the network address of the communication module cannot be known in advance, so that the communication module cannot be actively communicated, so as to provide a network address that can know the communication module in advance, thereby A method for generating a network address that can actively communicate with a communication module, a communication method, a system, a device and a storage medium.

The embodiment of the present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:

An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for generating a network address, and the generating method includes:

Obtain the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card;

Obtain host identification information of the communication module, where the host identification information includes an identification used to identify the communication module;

generating a network address to be registered according to the network prefix information and the host identification information;

Complete network registration according to the to-be-registered network address, and use the to-be-registered network address as the target network address of the communication module.

Preferably, the obtaining the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card includes:

Sending network activation information, the network activation information includes identification information of the subscriber identity card and a request instruction for network activation;

Receive the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card.

Preferably, the obtaining the host identification information of the communication module includes:

Obtain the device number of the communication module;

Generate host identification information according to the device number.

Preferably, the format of the target network address includes an IPV6 address format.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication method, the receiving end includes a communication module and a user identification card, and the communication method includes:

Generate a target network address according to the method for generating a network address as described above;

receiving a communication request from the sender;

perform data communication with the sender.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication method, the communication method is applied to the sending end, and the communication method includes:

Obtain the target network address of the communication module, where the target network address is a network address generated according to the above-mentioned generation method;

Locate the communication module according to the target network address;

Initiating a communication request to the communication module;

perform data communication with the communication module.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a network address generation system, the generation system includes: a prefix information acquisition module, an identification information acquisition module, a network address generation module and a network address registration module;

The prefix information obtaining module is used to obtain the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card;

The identification information acquisition module is used to obtain the host identification information of the communication module, and the host identification information includes an identification used to identify the communication module;

The network address generation module is configured to generate a to-be-registered network address according to the network prefix information and the host identification information;

The network address registration module is configured to complete network registration according to the to-be-registered network address, and use the to-be-registered network address as the target network address of the communication module.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication system, the communication system is applied to the receiving end, and the communication system includes: an address generating module, an address sending module, a request receiving module and a first communication module;

The address generation module is configured to generate the target network address according to the network address generation system as described above;

The request receiving module is used for receiving the communication request of the sender;

The first communication module is used for data communication with the sending end.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication system, the communication system is applied to the sending end, and the communication system includes: an address acquisition module, a positioning module, a communication request module and a second communication module;

The address obtaining module is used to obtain the target network address of the communication module, and the target network address is the network address generated according to the above-mentioned generating method;

The locating module is used for locating the communication module according to the target network address;

The communication request module is configured to initiate a communication request to the communication module;

The second communication module is used for data communication with the communication module.

An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, where the processor implements the above-mentioned network address when executing the computer program the generation method or the communication method as described above.

Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned network address generation method or the above-mentioned communication method.

The positive improvement effect of the embodiment of the present invention is that: the present invention can generate the network address to be registered according to the host identification information and the network prefix information of the user identification card, and after the network registration is completed, the fixed target network address of the communication module can be obtained. When communicating with the communication module, the communication module can be located according to the target network address. The present invention overcomes the difficulty in locating the communication module according to the network address when communication is required because the host identification in the network address is randomly generated, and cannot actively communicate with the communication module. The communication module has the defect of communication. In the present invention, a fixed target network address can be generated, the target network address can be used to locate the communication module, and then communication can be actively initiated to the communication module.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating a network address in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a specific implementation manner of step 101 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a specific implementation manner of step 102 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a communication method applied to a receiving end in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a communication method applied to a sending end in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of communication interaction between a receiving end and a sending end in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of communication interaction between a receiving end and a sending end in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a system for generating a network address in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system applied to a receiving end in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system applied to a sending end in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a module of an electronic device in Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The terms that often appear in this embodiment are first introduced below for ease of understanding:

[Definition of Inclusion] The terms "have", "may have", "include" or "may include" as used herein indicate the existence of the corresponding function, operation, element, etc. of the present disclosure, and do not limit other one or more The existence of a function, operation, element, etc. In addition, it should be understood that the terms "comprising" or "having" as used herein are intended to indicate the presence of features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations thereof described in the specification, without excluding one or more The presence or addition of other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, parts or combinations thereof.

[Definition of the first and the second] The descriptions of the first, the second, etc. appearing in the embodiments of this application are only used for illustration and distinguishing the description objects, and there is no order. The specific limitation of the number cannot constitute any limitation to the embodiments of the present application. For example, a first element could be termed a second element without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, and similarly, a second element could be termed a first element.

[Meaning of an electronic device] An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may include, for example, at least one of the following: a smart phone, a tablet personal computer (PC), a mobile phone, a video phone, an e-book reader, a desktop PC, a laptop PCs, netbooks, workstations, servers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), portable multimedia players (PMPs), MP3 players, mobile medical devices, cameras or wearable devices (eg, head mounted devices (HMDs), electronic glasses, electronic clothing, electronic bracelets, electronic necklaces, electronic accessories, electronic tattoos, smart mirrors or smart watches). In other embodiments, the electronic device may be a smart home appliance, eg, a television (TV), a digital video disc (DVD) player, an audio component, a refrigerator, an air conditioner, a vacuum cleaner, an oven, a microwave oven, a dishwasher, an air purification appliances, set-top boxes, home automation panels, security panels, TV boxes, game consoles, electronic dictionaries, electronic keys, camcorders or electronic photo frames.

In other embodiments, the electronic device may include at least one of: a medical device (eg, a mobile medical device (eg, a blood glucose monitoring device, a heart rate monitor, a blood pressure monitoring device, or a thermometer)), a magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) machine, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines, computed tomography (CT) scanners or ultrasound machines); navigation equipment; global positioning system (GPS) receivers; event data recorders (EDR); flight data recorders (FDR); vehicles interior infotainment equipment; marine electronics (e.g., marine navigation equipment and/or gyrocompass); avionics; safety equipment; car audio; industrial or home robotics; automated teller machines (ATMs) in financial institutions; Point-of-sale (POS) devices; or IoT devices (e.g., light bulbs, various sensors, electricity meters, gas meters, sprinklers, fire alarms, thermostats, street lights, toasters, sports equipment, thermos, heaters or water heaters, etc.) .

In some embodiments, the electronic device may include at least one of a piece of furniture or building/structure, an electronic board, an electronic signature receiving device, a projector, and various measuring instruments (eg, water, electricity, gas, or wavelength meters) .

Electronic devices according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may also include a combination of one or more of the above-mentioned devices. Further, electronic devices according to various embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the above-mentioned devices, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the described examples.

Example 1

This embodiment provides a method for generating a network address. Specifically, the generating method can be applied to a terminal. The terminal specifically includes a user identification card and a communication module. As shown in FIG. 1 , the generating method includes:

Step 101: Obtain the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card.

The subscriber identity card is usually a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module, subscriber identity module) card, and the operator issues corresponding prefix information.

Step 102: Obtain host identification information of the communication module.

The host identification information includes an identification used to identify the communication module. In this embodiment, specifically, the identification is a unique identification used to identify the communication module.

It should be understood that, in other embodiments, step 102 may also be performed first, and then step 101 may be performed.

Step 103: Generate a network address to be registered according to the network prefix information and the host identification information.

Step 104: Complete network registration according to the network address to be registered, and use the network address to be registered as the target network address of the communication module.

Among them, after completing the network registration, the communication module has a unique network address, that is, the target network address, and the communication module can perform network communication after completing the network access. It should be understood that the manner of network registration may refer to the manner in which the communication module performs network registration in the prior art.

In this embodiment, the network address to be registered can be generated according to the host identification information and the network prefix information of the user identification card. After the network registration is completed, the fixed target network address of the communication module can be obtained. When it is necessary to communicate with the communication module, The communication module can be located according to the target network address. This embodiment overcomes the defect that because the host identifier in the network address is randomly generated, it is difficult to locate the communication module according to the network address when communication is required, and it cannot actively communicate with the communication module. In this embodiment, a fixed target network address can be generated, and the communication module can be located by using the target network address, and then communication can be actively initiated to the communication module.

In a specific implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 2 , step 101 specifically includes:

Step 1011, sending network activation information.

The network activation information includes the identification information of the subscriber identity card and a request instruction for network activation, and the request instruction is used to trigger the network terminal to obtain the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card according to the identification information.

Step 1012: Receive the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card.

It should be understood that, in other embodiments, the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card can also be obtained in other ways, such as storing the network prefix information of each subscriber identity card in the memory in advance, and calling the corresponding network prefix information from the memory when necessary. The network prefix information of the subscriber identity card.

In this embodiment, the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card can be received by sending the network activation information. On the one hand, the network prefix information can be obtained effectively. On the other hand, the network prefix information does not need to be stored in advance, which reduces the storage pressure. , saving system resources.

In a specific implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 3 , step 102 specifically includes:

Step 1021, obtaining the device number of the communication module;

Step 1022: Generate host identification information according to the device number.

Specifically, because each communication module has a unique device number, namely IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity, International Mobile Equipment Identity) number, and the device number can be obtained directly from the communication module, such as through the communication module posted on the label to get. Therefore, in this embodiment, the device number can be obtained simply and efficiently, and based on the device number, host representation information for identifying the communication module can be generated, and then a target network address that can effectively locate the communication module can be generated.

In a specific implementation manner, the format of the network address includes an IPV6 address format.

IPV6 is the current mainstream communication protocol. The total length of the network address under this protocol is 128 bits, which has the characteristics of huge address space. This embodiment is specifically used in the scenario of IPV6, and the network address is specifically an address in the format of IPV6. Therefore, It can adapt to mainstream communication needs and is more practical.

It should be understood that in other implementation manners, other network protocols may also be used, that is, other host identifiers are network protocols randomly generated by the communication module of the terminal, and this embodiment does not limit this.

In order to better understand this embodiment, the following takes the IPV6 protocol as an example to illustrate the generation process of the target network address through a specific example:

The total length of an IPv6 address is 128 bits, and its format is as follows:

XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX

The colon is divided into hexadecimal, and each 4 hexadecimal number is a group, and each group can represent 16 binary numbers, so there are 128 binary numbers in total. The protocol is not sensitive to letter size, and the final display is all uppercase, and it is allowed to set 0 in front of each group, but IPV4 (Internet Protocol Version 4, Internet Protocol Version 4) cannot set 0 in front of each group. .

Generally speaking, for a communication module, the device number has 15 digits (hexadecimal), of which the last digit (ie, 16 digits) is the check digit. The host identification information occupies 64 bits, which is equivalent to 16 hexadecimal numbers. By adding 1 to the end of the device number IMEI (in other implementations, it is also possible to add 0 to the end of the device number IMEI) to make up 16 bits. A hexadecimal number that can be used as host identification information.

For the network address in IPV6 format, the network prefix information occupies 64 bits (binary). Since the network prefix information is issued by the operator, the network prefix information can be confirmed in advance by the card dealer of the user identification card. The activation information is sent to the base station corresponding to the user identity card. After receiving the network activation instruction, the base station finds the corresponding network prefix information according to the identification information of the user identity card, and then sends the network prefix information to the receiving end, so that the receiving end can obtain the information. Network prefix information.

Thus, according to the 64-bit network prefix information and the 64-bit host identification information, a 128-bit network address to be registered is generated. After the network registration is performed, the target network address can be obtained, and the receiving end can be located through the target network address. Specifically, the communication module in the receiving end can be located, and a communication request can be actively initiated to the communication module.

Example 2

This embodiment provides a communication method. The communication method is applied to a receiving end. Specifically, the receiving end includes a communication module and a user identification card. The receiving end in this embodiment is a terminal that passively receives a communication request from a peer end. The terminal is a terminal that actively sends a communication request to the opposite terminal. It should be understood that the sending terminal and the receiving terminal in this embodiment are relative concepts. In other embodiments, the receiving terminal can also be used as the sending terminal. end.

As shown in Figure 4, the communication method includes:

Step 201: Generate a target network address.

Specifically, in step 201, the target network address may be generated by the method for generating a network address in Embodiment 1.

Step 202: Receive a communication request from the sender.

Step 203: Perform data communication with the sender.

In this embodiment, the sender can actively send a communication request to the receiver by using the target network address, and the receiver can receive the communication request actively sent by the sender, and perform data communication with the sender based on the communication request.

This embodiment also provides a communication method, and the communication method is applied to the receiving end. As shown in FIG. 5 , the communication method includes:

Step 301: Obtain the target network address of the communication module.

The target network address is the network address generated according to the generation method described in Embodiment 1, that is, the network address generated in step 201 .

Step 302, locating the communication module according to the target network address;

Step 303 , initiate a communication request to the communication module.

In this embodiment, the communication request received in step 202 is the communication request initiated in step 303 .

Step 304 , perform data communication with the communication module.

In this embodiment, the sender can locate the communication module according to the target network address when it needs to communicate with the communication module. It is difficult to locate the receiving end (specifically, the communication module of the receiving end) according to the network address, and the defect cannot be actively communicated with the communication module. In this embodiment, the target network address generated according to the host identification information can enable the sending end to locate the communication smoothly. module, and then can actively initiate communication to the communication module.

In order to better understand this embodiment, the following uses the IPV6 protocol as an example to illustrate the communication process between the sender and the receiver through a specific example:

As shown in Figure 6, after the receiving end generates the target network address through step 201, when the sending end needs to communicate with the receiving end, step 302 can be executed to locate the terminal according to the target network address, and can actively initiate a communication request to the receiving end, That is, step 303 is executed, and after the receiving end executes step 203 and receives the communication request, the sending end can communicate with the receiving end.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 , it is assumed that the receiving end is a server on the network side, and the sending end is a terminal. In this scenario, at least three sending ends are included, and each sending end includes a communication module A, a communication module B and a communication module. module C. The communication module A can generate a fixed first target network address through step 201, the communication module B can generate a fixed second target network address through step 201, and the communication module C can generate a fixed third target network address through step 201. The fixed network address of each module locates the communication module. If the server needs to communicate with the communication module B and needs to obtain the data of the communication module B, the server can locate the communication module B through the second target network address and then actively initiate the communication to the communication module B. Communication request, actively obtain the data of communication module B. For example, the communication module B is the communication module of the electric meter terminal. Generally speaking, the electric meter terminal needs to actively report the electric meter data, such as reporting it to the server once a month. However, through the communication method of this embodiment, the server can actively obtain the electric meter when needed. The meter data of the terminal overcomes the defect of passively receiving the data reported by the communication module B.

Example 3

This embodiment provides a network address generation system. As shown in FIG. 8 , the generation system includes: a prefix information acquisition module 401, an identification information acquisition module 402, a network address generation module 403, and a network address registration module 404;

The prefix information obtaining module 401 is used to obtain the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card;

The identification information acquisition module 402 is used to obtain the host identification information of the communication module, and the host identification information includes an identification used to identify the communication module;

The network address generation module 403 is configured to generate the network address to be registered according to the network prefix information and the host identification information.

The network address registration module 404 is configured to complete network registration according to the network address to be registered, and use the network address to be registered as the target network address of the communication module.

Specifically, the prefix information acquisition module 401 acquires the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card, the identification information acquisition module 402 acquires the host identification information of the communication module, the network address generation module 403 generates the to-be-registered network address and the network address registration module 404 For the manner of generating the target network address, reference may be made to the manner in Embodiment 1, which will not be repeated in this embodiment.

In this embodiment, the network address generation module can generate the target network address according to the host identification information and the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card. After the network address registration module completes the network registration, it can obtain the fixed target network address of the communication module. When communicating with the communication module, the communication module can be located according to the target network address. This embodiment overcomes that because the host identifier in the network address is randomly generated, it is difficult to locate the communication module according to the network address when communication is required. The disadvantage of communicating with the communication module is that in this embodiment, a fixed target network address can be generated, the communication module can be located by using the target network address, and then communication can be actively initiated to the communication module.

Example 4

This embodiment provides a communication system, and the communication method is applied to a receiving end. The receiving end may specifically include a communication module and a user identification card. As shown in FIG. 9 , the communication system includes: an address generation module 501 and a request receiving module 502 and the first communication module 503 .

The address generation module 501 is configured to generate a target network address according to the network address generation system of Embodiment 3;

The request receiving module 502 is used for receiving the communication request of the sender;

The first communication module 503 is used for data communication with the sending end.

Specifically, the manner in which the address generation module 501 generates the target network address, the manner in which the request receiving module 502 receives the communication request, and the manner in which the first communication module 503 performs data communication can refer to the manner in Embodiment 3, and details are not repeated in this embodiment. .

In this embodiment, the sending end can actively send a communication request to the receiving end using a fixed target network address, the receiving module can receive the communication request actively sent by the sending end, and the first communication module can perform data communication with the sending end based on the communication request.

This embodiment also provides a communication system, which is applied to the sending end. As shown in FIG. 10 , the communication system includes: an address acquisition module 601 , a positioning module 602 , a communication request module 603 and a second communication module 604 .

The address acquisition module 601 is configured to acquire the target network address of the communication module, and the target network address is the network address generated according to the generation method in Embodiment 1;

The locating module 602 is used for locating the communication module according to the target network address;

The communication request module 603 is used to initiate a communication request to the communication module;

The second communication module 604 is used for data communication with the communication module.

Specifically, the method for the address acquisition module 601 to acquire the target network address, the method for the positioning module 602 to locate the communication module, the method for the communication request module 603 to initiate a communication request, and the method for the second communication module 604 to perform data communication can refer to the method in Embodiment 2. manner, which will not be repeated in this embodiment.

In this embodiment, the sending end can locate the communication module of the receiving end according to the target network address when it needs to communicate with the receiving end. The sending end is difficult to locate the communication module of the receiving end according to the network address, and cannot actively communicate with the receiving end. In this embodiment, the positioning module can successfully locate the receiving end according to the target network address obtained by the address obtaining module, thereby enabling the second communication The module can actively initiate communication to the receiving end.

Example 5

This embodiment provides an electronic device, which can be expressed in the form of a computing device (for example, a server device), and includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor The method for generating a network address in Embodiment 1 and the communication method in Embodiment 2 can be implemented when the computer program is executed.

FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11 , the electronic device 9 specifically includes:

At least one processor 91, at least one memory 92, and a bus 93 for connecting different system components (including processor 91 and memory 92), wherein:

The bus 93 includes a data bus, an address bus and a control bus.

Memory 92 includes volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 921 and/or cache memory 922 , and may further include read only memory (ROM) 923 .

The memory 92 also includes a program/utility 925 having a set (at least one) of program modules 924 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, examples of which are Each or some combination of these may include an implementation of a network environment.

The processor 91 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 92, such as the network address generation method in Embodiment 1 and the communication method in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

The electronic device 9 may further communicate with one or more external devices 94 (eg, keyboards, pointing devices, etc.). Such communication may take place through input/output (I/O) interface 95 . Also, the electronic device 9 may communicate with one or more networks (eg, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and/or a public network such as the Internet) through a network adapter 96 . The network adapter 96 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 9 via the bus 93 . It should be understood that, although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 9, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (disk array) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.

It should be noted that although several units/modules or sub-units/modules of the electronic device are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. Indeed, according to embodiments of the present application, the features and functions of two or more units/modules described above may be embodied in one unit/module. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit/module described above may be further subdivided to be embodied by multiple units/modules.

Example 6

This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the method for generating a network address in Embodiment 1 and the communication method in Embodiment 2 are implemented.

Wherein, the readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory, a read-only memory, an erasable programmable read-only memory, an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any of the above suitable combination.

In a possible implementation manner, the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program codes, when the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to cause the terminal device to execute the implementation The method for generating a network address in the first embodiment and the communication method in the second embodiment.

Wherein, the program code for executing the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and the program code can be completely executed on the user equipment, partially executed on the user equipment, as an independent The software package executes on the user's device, partly on the user's device, partly on the remote device, or entirely on the remote device.

Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an illustration, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a method for generating a network address, wherein the method for generating comprises: Obtain the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card; Obtain host identification information of the communication module, where the host identification information includes an identification used to identify the communication module; generating a network address to be registered according to the network prefix information and the host identification information; Complete network registration according to the to-be-registered network address, and use the to-be-registered network address as the target network address of the communication module. 2. The generating method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card comprises: Sending network activation information, the network activation information includes identification information of the subscriber identity card and a request instruction for network activation; Receive the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card. 3. The generating method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the host identification information of the communication module comprises: Obtain the device number of the communication module; Generate host identification information according to the device number. 4. The generating method according to claim 1, wherein the format of the target network address comprises an IPV6 address format. 5. A communication method, wherein the communication method is applied to a receiving end, and the communication method comprises: Generate a target network address according to the method for generating a network address according to any one of claims 1-4; Receive the communication request from the sender; perform data communication with the sender. 6. A communication method, wherein the communication method is applied to a sending end, and the communication method comprises: Obtain the target network address of the communication module, where the target network address is a network address generated according to the method for generating a network address according to any one of claims 1-4; Locate the communication module according to the target network address; Initiating a communication request to the communication module; perform data communication with the communication module. 7. A network address generation system, wherein the generation system comprises: a prefix information acquisition module, an identification information acquisition module, a network address generation module and a network address registration module; The prefix information obtaining module is used to obtain the network prefix information of the subscriber identity card; The identification information acquisition module is used to obtain the host identification information of the communication module, and the host identification information includes an identification used to identify the communication module; The network address generation module is configured to generate a to-be-registered network address according to the network prefix information and the host identification information; The network address registration module is configured to complete network registration according to the to-be-registered network address, and use the to-be-registered network address as the target network address of the communication module. 8. A communication system, wherein the communication system is applied to a receiving end, and the communication system comprises: an address generation module, a request receiving module and a first communication module; Described address generation module is used for generating target network address according to the generation system of network address as claimed in claim 7; The request receiving module is used for receiving the communication request of the sender; The first communication module is used for data communication with the sending end. 9. A communication system, wherein the communication system is applied to a sending end, and the communication system comprises: an address acquisition module, a positioning module, a communication request module and a second communication module; The address obtaining module is used to obtain the target network address of the communication module, and the target network address is a network address generated according to the method for generating a network address according to any one of claims 1-4; The locating module is used for locating the communication module according to the target network address; The communication request module is configured to initiate a communication request to the communication module; The second communication module is used for data communication with the communication module. 10. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor implements any one of claims 1 to 4 when the processor executes the computer program The generating method of the network address described in item, the communication method described in claim 5 or claim 6. 11. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for generating a network address according to any one of claims 1 to 4, claims 5 or the communication method of claim 6.

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