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CN114367008B - Medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing - Google Patents

Medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114367008B
CN114367008B CN202210107515.6A CN202210107515A CN114367008B CN 114367008 B CN114367008 B CN 114367008B CN 202210107515 A CN202210107515 A CN 202210107515A CN 114367008 B CN114367008 B CN 114367008B
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting block
double
shaft motor
driven gear
oral
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Active
Application number
CN202210107515.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114367008A (en
Inventor
林森
王帅
任微
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General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
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General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
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Priority to CN202210107515.6A priority Critical patent/CN114367008B/en
Publication of CN114367008A publication Critical patent/CN114367008A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • A61C19/063Medicament applicators for teeth or gums, e.g. treatment with fluorides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/06Head
    • A61M2210/0625Mouth

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing, which comprises: the device comprises a mounting block, an incomplete gear mechanism, a nozzle and a liquid guide tube; the two ends of the mounting block are provided with rotating sleeves, a rubber tube is arranged between the two rotating sleeves, a double-shaft motor is arranged in the mounting block, one output shaft of the double-shaft motor penetrates through one end face of the mounting block, the other output shaft is positioned in the mounting block, and a transmission mechanism is further arranged between the other output shaft and one rotating sleeve; the incomplete gear mechanism comprises a first driving gear connected with an output shaft outside the double-shaft motor, and also comprises a first driven gear arranged on the outer ring of the first driving gear; the nozzle and the camera are arranged at the outer side end of the first driven gear; one end of the liquid guide pipe is connected with the rubber pipe, and the other end of the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the nozzle; the invention provides a medicine spraying device capable of flexibly spraying medicine to the inner angle of an oral cavity under visual conditions.

Description

Medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing.
Background
The oral and maxillofacial surgery is a subject mainly taking surgical treatment and researching the prevention and treatment of certain related diseases of oral organs, facial soft tissues, maxillofacial bones (maxilla, mandible, zygomatic bone and the like), temporomandibular joint, salivary glands and neck. As with other medical specialty, oromaxillofacial surgery is a medical science division that has been developed and established in practice, and only with the development and participation of oromaxillofacial surgery, dentistry in China has been developed into dentistry.
At present, the oral cavity spraying device is often used when nursing the oral cavity, but because others cannot feel and can not clearly see the condition inside the oral cavity of a patient, the oral cavity spraying device used at present can only enable the patient to spray medicine to the position of the wound inside the oral cavity by means of own feel when spraying medicine, but if the oral cavity spraying device is a child patient, because the self-care ability of the child patient is poor, the spraying effect can not be achieved when spraying medicine by himself, and therefore, a doctor or a parent needs to develop the spraying device capable of flexibly spraying medicine to the oral cavity of the patient under the visual condition.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing, and provides a medicine spraying device capable of flexibly spraying medicine to the inner angle of an oral cavity under visual conditions.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing comprises:
The mounting block is of a columnar hollow structure, mounting holes are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the mounting block, rotating sleeves are arranged on the mounting holes, a rubber tube is arranged between the two rotating sleeves, a double-shaft motor is arranged in the mounting block, one output shaft of the double-shaft motor penetrates through one end face of the mounting block, the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor is positioned in the mounting block, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor and one rotating sleeve, and a control chip connected with the double-shaft motor is further arranged in the mounting block;
the incomplete gear mechanism comprises a first driving gear connected with an output shaft at the outer side of the double-shaft motor, and further comprises a first driven gear which is arranged on the outer ring of the first driving gear and meshed with the first driving gear, wherein a nozzle is arranged on the outer side surface of the first driven gear;
the camera is arranged on the first driven gear and is positioned on the same side with the nozzle;
One end of the liquid guiding tube is connected with the rubber tube, and the other end of the liquid guiding tube is communicated with the nozzle.
The other end face of the mounting block is also provided with a display screen and a control button respectively, the display screen is connected with the camera, and the control button is connected with the control chip.
The first driving gear is a cylindrical gear with meshing teeth arranged on the outer ring, and the first driven gear is an annular structure with gear teeth arranged on the inner ring.
One end face of the mounting block is provided with a mounting groove, and the first driven gear is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove.
The transmission mechanism comprises a second driving gear connected with the inner side end of the double-shaft motor, and further comprises a second driven gear sleeved on a rotating sleeve, and the second driven gear is meshed with the second driving gear.
The outer side end of the rubber tube is connected with a rubber head dropper.
The outer end face of the first driven gear is fixedly provided with a protective cover, and the liquid guide tube penetrates through the protective cover and then is communicated with the nozzle.
The mounting block is a cylinder with a circular or elliptical cross section.
The mounting hole is positioned in the center of the upper end face and the lower end face of the mounting block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention discloses a medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgery nursing, which is characterized in that medicine liquid to be sprayed is arranged in a rubber head dropper, a liquid outlet end of the rubber head dropper is arranged in a rubber tube, then a patient bites one end of an installation block, when the device is started, image information in an oral cavity shot by a camera can be displayed on a display screen, a first driven gear is driven to rotate by a double-shaft motor, so that a nozzle and a shooting head turn to one side needing medicine spraying, the camera can clearly shoot an image in the oral cavity and display the image on the display screen, a doctor can stop rotating after determining a part needing medicine spraying, and medicine spraying can be performed by controlling medicine dripping through the rubber head dropper;
according to the medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing, disclosed by the invention, the multi-angle adjustment of the spray nozzle is realized through the incomplete gear mechanism, and meanwhile, the camera arranged on the incomplete gear mechanism can rotate along with the incomplete gear mechanism and collect the picture information in the oral cavity, so that other people can accurately spray medicine to the oral cavity of a patient under the visual condition;
The medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the medicine liquid to be sprayed is arranged in the rubber head dropper for spraying medicine, so that a small amount of medicine can be taken by the sterilized rubber head dropper according to the condition of each patient, the medicine liquid is saved, and the medicine spraying process is cleaner and more sanitary.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a device for oral maxillofacial surgical care according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an incomplete gear mechanism on a drug delivery device for oromaxillofacial surgical care according to the present invention.
In the figure, the mounting block 1, the mounting hole 3, the rotating sleeve 4, the double-shaft motor 5, the rubber tube 6, the first driving gear 7, the first driven gear 8, the nozzle 9, the liquid guide tube 10, the camera 11, the display screen 12, the control button 13, the second driven gear 14, the second driving gear 15 and the protective cover.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the protection solution of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention discloses a medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing, as shown in figures 1-2, comprising: the mounting block, the incomplete gear mechanism, the nozzle 8 and the catheter 9; the mounting block 1 is of a columnar hollow structure, and the section of the mounting block 1 is circular or elliptical; the mounting block 1 is provided with mounting holes 2 on the upper end face and the lower end face, the mounting holes are positioned in the centers of the upper end face and the lower end face of the mounting block 1, the two mounting holes 2 are provided with rotating sleeves 3, a rubber tube 5 is arranged between the two rotating sleeves 3, the inside of the mounting block 1 is provided with a double-shaft motor 4, one output shaft of the double-shaft motor 4 penetrates through one end face of the mounting block 1, the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor 4 is positioned in the mounting block 1, a transmission mechanism is further arranged between the other output shaft and one rotating sleeve 3, and a control chip connected with the double-shaft motor 4 is further arranged in the mounting block 1; the incomplete gear mechanism comprises a first driving gear 6 connected with an output shaft at the outer side of the double-shaft motor 4, wherein the first driving gear 6 is a cylindrical gear with meshing teeth arranged at the outer ring, and the incomplete gear mechanism also comprises a first driven gear 7 arranged at the outer ring of the first driving gear 6, and the first driven gear 7 is an annular structure with gear teeth arranged at the inner ring; the nozzle 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the first driven gear 7; one end of the liquid guide pipe 9 is connected with the rubber pipe 5, and the other end of the liquid guide pipe 9 is communicated with the nozzle 8; the outer side end of the rubber tube 5 is connected with a rubber head dropper.
The first driven gear 7 is also provided with a camera 10 on the same side as the nozzle 8, the outer end surface of the mounting block 1 is respectively provided with a display screen 11 and a control button 12, the display screen 11 is connected with the camera 10, and the control button 12 is connected with the control chip; the multi-angle adjustment of the spray nozzle is realized through the incomplete gear mechanism, and the camera arranged on the incomplete gear mechanism can rotate along with the incomplete gear mechanism and collect the picture information in the oral cavity, so that others can accurately spray medicine to the oral cavity of the patient under the visual condition.
The end face of the mounting block 1 is provided with a mounting groove, and the first driven gear 7 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove.
Example 2
Further, on the basis of embodiment 1, the transmission mechanism comprises a second driving gear 14 connected with the inner side end of the double-shaft motor 4, and further comprises a second driven gear 13 sleeved on one rotating sleeve 3, the second driven gear 13 is meshed with the second driving gear 14, when the rotating shaft motor rotates, the double-shaft motor drives the second driving gear 14, the second driven gear 13, the rotating sleeve 3 and the rubber tube 5 to rotate in sequence, and the liquid guide tube 9 on the rubber tube 5 starts to rotate when the rubber tube 5 starts to rotate, so that smooth communication between the liquid guide tube 9 and the nozzle 8 can be ensured.
Example 3
Further, on the basis of embodiment 2, a protective cover 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer end surface of the first driven gear 7, the catheter 9 passes through the protective cover 15 and is communicated with the nozzle 8, and saliva can be placed into the inner side of the first driven gear by the protective cover and can be prevented from being carried out so as not to affect the normal operation of the medicine spraying device.
The invention discloses a medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing, which is characterized in that medicine liquid to be sprayed is arranged in a rubber head dropper, the liquid outlet end of the rubber head dropper is arranged in a rubber tube 5, then a patient bites one end of a mounting block 1, finally image information shot by a camera is displayed on a display screen, a double-shaft motor drives a first driven gear 7 to rotate, so that a nozzle 8 and a medicine spraying head 10 are turned to one side to be sprayed, the camera can remove images shot in an oral cavity and display the images on the display screen, a doctor or other people can stop rotating the double-shaft motor after determining the part to be sprayed through the display screen, and medicine spraying can be finished through controlling medicine dripping through the rubber head dropper.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any simple changes or equivalent substitutions of the obtained technical solutions within the technical scope of the present invention disclosed by the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. An oral maxillofacial surgical care is with spouting medicine device, characterized in that includes:
The mounting block (1) is of a columnar hollow structure, mounting holes (2) are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the mounting block (1), rotating sleeves (3) are arranged on the mounting holes, rubber tubes (5) are arranged between the two rotating sleeves (3), a double-shaft motor (4) is arranged in the mounting block (1), one output shaft of the double-shaft motor (4) penetrates through one end face of the mounting block (1), the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor (4) is located in the mounting block (1), a transmission mechanism is arranged between the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor and the rotating sleeves (3), and a control chip connected with the double-shaft motor (4) is further arranged in the mounting block (1);
The incomplete gear mechanism comprises a first driving gear (6) connected with an output shaft at the outer side of the double-shaft motor (4), and further comprises a first driven gear (7) which is arranged at the outer ring of the first driving gear (6) and meshed with the first driving gear, a nozzle (8) is arranged on the outer side surface of the first driven gear (7), the first driving gear (6) is a cylindrical gear with meshing teeth at the outer ring, and the first driven gear (7) is an annular structure with teeth at the inner ring;
A camera (10) mounted on the first driven gear (7) and located on the same side as the nozzle (8);
a liquid guide tube (9) one end of which is connected with the rubber tube (5), and the other end of the liquid guide tube (9) is communicated with the nozzle (8);
The transmission mechanism comprises a second driving gear (14) connected with the inner side end of the double-shaft motor (4), and further comprises a second driven gear (13) sleeved on one rotating sleeve (3), wherein the second driven gear (13) is meshed with the second driving gear (14);
The outer side end of the rubber tube (5) is connected with a rubber head dropper;
When the double-shaft motor (4) rotates, the double-shaft motor (4) drives the second driving gear (14), the second driven gear (13), the rotating sleeve (3) and the rubber tube (5) to start rotating in sequence, and the liquid guide tube (9) on the rubber tube (5) starts rotating when the rubber tube (5) starts rotating, so that smooth communication between the liquid guide tube (9) and the nozzle (8) can be ensured.
2. The medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that a display screen (11) and a control button (12) are further arranged on the other end face of the mounting block (1), the display screen (11) is connected with the camera (10), and the control button (12) is connected with the control chip.
3. The medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting groove is arranged on one end face of the mounting block (1), and the first driven gear (7) is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove.
4. The medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that a protective cover (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of the first driven gear (7), and the liquid guiding tube (9) is communicated with the nozzle (8) after penetrating through the protective cover (15).
5. The oral maxillofacial surgical care spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting block (1) is a cylinder with a circular or elliptical cross section.
6. The oral maxillofacial surgical nursing medicine spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting hole (2) is positioned in the center of the upper and lower end surfaces of the mounting block (1).
CN202210107515.6A 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 Medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing Active CN114367008B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210107515.6A CN114367008B (en) 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 Medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210107515.6A CN114367008B (en) 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 Medicine spraying device for oral and maxillofacial surgical nursing

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN114367008A CN114367008A (en) 2022-04-19
CN114367008B true CN114367008B (en) 2024-07-05

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215025032U (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-12-07 王鸽 Oral cavity medicine sprayer

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DE102008031054A1 (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-16 Kaltenbach & Voigt Gmbh Dental intraoral camera
KR101445113B1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-10-01 박선순 Virsatile multi-functional steam inhaler
CN108785833B (en) * 2018-04-16 2020-08-11 江苏博瑞思康生物科技有限公司 Medical oral cavity medicine applicator for department of stomatology
CN109758123A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-17 长春嵩韵精密仪器装备科技有限责任公司 A kind of hand held oral scanner
CN211023254U (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-07-17 海南医学院 Wisdom tooth pericoronitis disinfection medicine feeding device
CN213100347U (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-05-04 彭红丽 Medicine feeding device for department of stomatology
CN113082478A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-07-09 罗信城 Stomatology department portable liquid medicine spraying device
CN113456272A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-10-01 青岛市市立医院(青岛市临床医学研究所、青岛市医学影像中心) Department of neurology oral cavity cleaning device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215025032U (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-12-07 王鸽 Oral cavity medicine sprayer

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