CN114320114B - Window structure and pressure-bearing house - Google Patents
Window structure and pressure-bearing house Download PDFInfo
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- CN114320114B CN114320114B CN202111665658.0A CN202111665658A CN114320114B CN 114320114 B CN114320114 B CN 114320114B CN 202111665658 A CN202111665658 A CN 202111665658A CN 114320114 B CN114320114 B CN 114320114B
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a window structure, which comprises a frame component and a glass component; the frame component is arranged in a window of the wall body; the glass assembly is mounted within the frame assembly; the glass component comprises a glass body and wide-angle glass; according to the invention, by arranging the wide-angle glass, indoor personnel can expand the outdoor observation range, so that the visual field is effectively expanded. The invention also discloses a pressure-bearing house which comprises a house main body and a window structure, and the pressure-bearing house can adapt to the plateau environment, has high strength and is suitable for residence.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of house structures, in particular to a window structure and a pressure-bearing house.
Background
Because of the specificity of the plateau area environment, the strength and sealing requirements of the plateau bearing house on the house structure are very high, and the problems of the existing plateau house are as follows: 1. due to the special sealing and bearing properties of the house, the lighting window is in a closed state, so that the field of vision is very limited when indoor personnel observe the outside; 2. the risk of micro deformation of the wall body where the window is positioned under the environments of pressure bearing and pressure change is very high, glass of the window structure is used as a brittle material, the glass is easy to be broken due to the small pressure change, and the larger the size area of the glass is, the larger the risk of brittle fracture is, so that the size of the glass is limited.
In view of the above, there is an urgent need for a window structure and a pressure-bearing house to solve the problems of small window visual field, poor sealing performance and low house strength in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a window structure and a pressure-bearing house, which are used for solving the problems of small window visual field range, poor sealing performance and low house strength in the prior art, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
a window structure comprising a frame assembly and a glass assembly; the frame component is arranged in a window of the wall body; the glass assembly is mounted within the frame assembly; the glass assembly comprises a glass body and wide-angle glass; the wide-angle glass is arranged on the glass body, the wide-angle glass is positioned on one side of the glass component, which is close to the outside, and the thickness of the wide-angle glass gradually thickens along the center of the glass body to the edge position of the glass body.
Preferably, the frame assembly comprises a frame body and a mounting plate; the frame body is arranged in a window of the wall body; the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the wall body; the glass assembly is mounted within the frame body.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the frame body is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the glass component.
According to the technical scheme, preferably, sealing elements are arranged between the mounting groove and the glass assembly and between the mounting plate and the wall body.
Above technical scheme is preferred, the mounting panel is equipped with multiunit mounting hole along its circumference, is equipped with the blind hole with the mounting hole one-to-one on the wall body, and the bolt setting is in mounting hole and blind hole.
Preferably, the glass body comprises a first glass and a second glass; the first glass and the second glass are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the glass assembly, and a cavity is formed between the first glass and the second glass; the wide-angle glass is arranged on the glass surface of the first glass close to the outdoor.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the first glass includes at least two first glass single pieces.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, a plurality of groups of wide-angle glass are arranged on the glass surface of the first glass piece close to the outdoor.
Preferably, the wide-angle glass comprises a first refraction surface and a second refraction surface, wherein an included angle theta between the first refraction surface and the second refraction surface is 10-30 degrees; the second refraction surface is closely attached to the glass surface of the first glass piece.
A pressure-bearing house comprises a house main body and the window structure; a window is arranged on the wall body of the house main body; the window structure is mounted within the window.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The window structure of the present invention includes a frame assembly and a glass assembly; the frame component is arranged in a window of the wall body; the glass assembly is mounted within the frame assembly; the glass assembly comprises a glass body and wide-angle glass; according to the invention, by arranging the wide-angle glass, indoor personnel can expand the outdoor observation range, so that the visual field is effectively expanded.
(2) The frame body is arranged in the window, the mounting plate is fixed on the inner wall surface of the wall body through the bolts, the stability of the frame assembly can be ensured, the pressure bearing effect can be achieved at the window position of the wall body, and micro deformation is avoided.
(3) The mounting groove is convenient for mounting the glass component and can play a role in stabilizing the glass component.
(4) The sealing element is used for guaranteeing the indoor air pressure to be stable, avoiding leakage, and when the indoor pressure is positive pressure, the indoor pressure compresses the glass assembly and the sealing element and compresses the mounting plate, the sealing element and the inner wall surface, so that the air pressure can be prevented from leaking from the position of the blind hole on the wall body, and the indoor pressure can be effectively guaranteed.
(5) The blind holes and the bolts are matched between the mounting plate and the wall body, so that the frame assembly can be effectively fixed, the influence of tiny structural variation on the glass assembly is avoided, and the bolts can also play a role in stabilizing the sealing element.
(6) A cavity is formed between the first glass and the second glass, and the cavity has the functions of heat preservation and heat insulation.
(7) The first glass comprises at least two layers of first glass single pieces, so that the structural strength of the glass assembly and the indoor heat preservation effect can be ensured.
(8) The plurality of groups of wide-angle glass can effectively enlarge the visual field; the included angle theta between the first refraction surface and the second refraction surface of the wide-angle glass is 10-30 degrees, so that the outdoor situation can be received into the eyes of a person in a room to the greatest extent.
The invention also discloses a pressure-bearing house, which comprises a house main body and the window structure; the pressure-bearing house provided by the invention can adapt to the plateau environment, has high strength and is suitable for residence.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a window structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 (illustrating a rectangular mounting plate);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 (illustrating a circular mounting plate);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the glass body and wide-angle glass of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the glass body and wide angle glass of FIG. 1;
1, a frame assembly; 1.1, a frame body; 1.2, mounting plate; 1.2a, mounting holes; 2.a glass assembly; 2.1, a glass body; 2.2, wide angle glass; 2.2a, a first refractive surface; 2.2b, a second refractive surface; 2.11, a first glass; 2.12, second glass; a, cavity; 3. a seal; 4. a bolt; 5. a wall body.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but the invention can be implemented in a number of different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
Examples:
a window structure comprising a frame assembly 1 and a glass assembly 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, is specifically as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the frame assembly 1 is disposed in a window of a house wall 5, and the frame assembly 1 is used for mounting and fixing a glass assembly 2, specifically: the frame assembly 1 comprises a frame body 1.1 and a mounting plate 1.2; the frame body 1.1 and the mounting plate 1.2 are circular ring-shaped or rectangular ring-shaped (specifically selected according to the shape and specification of the window); the mounting plate 1.2 is fixed on the frame body 1.1 to form an integrated structure, so that the structural strength is convenient to ensure; the frame body 1.1 is arranged in the window; the mounting plate 1.2 is fixed on the inner wall surface of the wall body 5.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the mounting plate 1.2 is fixed on the inner wall surface of the wall body 5 in the following manner: the mounting plate 1.2 is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting holes 1.2a along the circumferential direction, the wall body 5 is provided with threaded blind holes corresponding to the mounting holes 1.2a one by one, and the bolts 4 penetrate through the mounting holes 1.2a and are screwed into the threaded blind holes to realize fixation.
As shown in fig. 1, the glass assembly 2 is mounted in the frame body 1.1 in such a way that: the inner ring surface of the frame body 1.1 is provided with a mounting groove (the cross section is rectangular), and the glass component 2 is mounted in the mounting groove.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, a sealing member 3 (the sealing member 3 is also annular) is disposed between the mounting groove and the glass assembly 2 and between the mounting plate 1.2 and the inner wall surface of the wall body 5, and the sealing member 3 of this embodiment refers to the prior art.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the glass assembly 2 includes a glass body 2.1 disposed in the mounting groove and a wide-angle glass 2.2, wherein the wide-angle glass 2.2 is disposed on a glass surface of the glass body 2.1 near the outdoor (i.e., the wide-angle glass 2.2 is located on the outdoor side); the thickness of the wide-angle glass 2.2 is thickened along the center of the glass body 2.1 to the edge position of the glass body 2.1 (namely, the wide-angle glass 2.2 is in a triangle shape when viewed from the side), and the wide-angle glass 2.2 has the function of expanding the field of vision of indoor personnel.
As shown in fig. 5, the number of the wide-angle glass 2.2 in this embodiment may be one or more, the wide-angle glass 2.2 includes a first refractive surface 2.2a (inclined surface) and a second refractive surface 2.2b (vertical plane), the second refractive surface 2.2b is adhered to the glass surface of the glass body 2.1, and the outdoor light can be sequentially received into the field of view of the indoor person from the first refractive surface 2.2a, the second refractive surface 2.2b and the glass body 2.1. The angle θ between the first refractive surface 2.2a and the second refractive surface 2.2b is preferably 10 to 30 °.
As shown in fig. 5, the shape of the glass body 2.1 of the present embodiment is selected according to the shape of the frame body 1.1, and when the glass body 2.1 is circular, multiple groups of wide-angle glass 2.2 are arranged around the center of the glass body 2.1, forming a structure with concave middle and convex edges. The wide-angle glass 2.2 of the present embodiment may be adhered to the glass body 2.1 or may be integrally formed with the glass body 2.1.
As shown in fig. 1, the glass body 2.1 includes a first glass 2.11 and a second glass 2.12 disposed in parallel in a mounting groove; the first glass 2.11 and the second glass 2.12 are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the glass assembly 2 (i.e. the thickness direction of the wall body 5), and a cavity 2.A (vacuum cavity) is formed among the first glass 2.11, the second glass 2.12 and the sealing piece 3, and the cavity 2.A is used for heat insulation. The first glass 2.11 is a side of the glass body 2.1 near the outdoor, and the materials of the first glass 2.11 and the second glass 2.12 refer to the prior art.
As shown in fig. 1, the first glass 2.11 includes at least two first glass pieces (two layers are preferred in this embodiment) disposed in parallel, and two adjacent first glass pieces are bonded by a glue layer.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the wide-angle glass 2.2 is provided on the glass surface of the first glass piece of the first glass 2.11 near the outdoor side, specifically: the second refractive surface 2.2b of the wide-angle glass 2.2 is tightly attached to the glass surface of the first glass piece.
The embodiment also discloses a pressure-bearing house, which comprises a house main body and the window structure;
the wall body 5 of the house main body is provided with a window, the frame body 1.1 of the window structure is arranged in the window, and the mounting plate 1.2 of the window structure is fixed on the inner wall surface of the house main body through bolts 4.
The window structure installation process of this embodiment is as follows:
a first step of installing a set of sealing members 3 in the installation groove of the frame body 1.1, and installing the glass assembly 2 in the installation groove;
and secondly, embedding the frame body 1.1 into the window, installing another group of sealing elements 3 between the mounting plate 1.2 and the inner wall surface, and fixing the mounting plate 1.2 on the inner wall surface through bolts 4 so as to finish the installation.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A window construction, characterized by comprising a frame assembly (1) and a glass assembly (2);
the frame component (1) is arranged in a window of the wall body (5); the glass assembly (2) is arranged in the frame assembly (1);
the glass component (2) comprises a glass body (2.1) and wide-angle glass (2.2); the wide-angle glass (2.2) is arranged on the glass body (2.1), the wide-angle glass (2.2) is positioned on one side of the glass component (2) close to the outside, and the thickness of the wide-angle glass (2.2) is gradually thickened along the center of the glass body (2.1) to the edge position of the glass body (2.1).
2.A window arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame assembly (1) comprises a frame body (1.1) and a mounting plate (1.2); the frame body (1.1) is arranged in a window of the wall body (5); the mounting plate (1.2) is fixedly connected with the wall body (5); the glass component (2) is arranged in the frame body (1.1).
3. A window arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that the frame body (1.1) is provided with mounting grooves for mounting the glass component (2).
4. A window construction according to claim 3, characterized in that a seal (3) is provided between the mounting groove and the glass component (2) and between the mounting plate (1.2) and the wall (5).
5. Window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the mounting plate (1.2) is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting holes (1.2 a) along the circumference thereof, the wall (5) is provided with blind holes corresponding to the mounting holes (1.2 a) one by one, and the bolts (4) are arranged in the mounting holes (1.2 a) and the blind holes.
6. A window arrangement according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the glass body (2.1) comprises a first glass (2.11) and a second glass (2.12); the first glass (2.11) and the second glass (2.12) are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the glass assembly (2), and a cavity (2. A) is formed between the first glass (2.11) and the second glass (2.12); the wide-angle glass (2.2) is arranged on the glass surface of the first glass (2.11) close to the outside.
7. A window arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that the first glass (2.11) comprises at least two first glass pieces.
8. A window arrangement according to claim 7, characterized in that groups of wide-angle glass (2.2) are provided on the glass surface of the first glass piece adjacent to the outside.
9. A window arrangement according to claim 8, characterized in that the wide-angle glass (2.2) comprises a first refractive surface (2.2 a) and a second refractive surface (2.2 b), the angle θ of the first refractive surface (2.2 a) to the second refractive surface (2.2 b) being 10-30 °; the second refraction surface (2.2 b) is closely attached to the glass surface of the first glass piece.
10. A pressure-bearing house comprising a house body and the window structure of claim 6; a window is arranged on a wall body (5) of the house main body; the window structure is mounted within the window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111665658.0A CN114320114B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Window structure and pressure-bearing house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111665658.0A CN114320114B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Window structure and pressure-bearing house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114320114A CN114320114A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| CN114320114B true CN114320114B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=81020150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111665658.0A Active CN114320114B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Window structure and pressure-bearing house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114320114B (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2378516Y (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-05-17 | 张哲� | Large-vision field, long sight door peep-hole |
| CA2296219A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-18 | Peter Head | Mounting assembly of a window to a surrounding structure |
| KR20010091474A (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-10-23 | 이병철 | Glass window using concave lens |
| GB0414727D0 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2004-08-04 | Hickman James A A | Double glazed units with reproduction crown glass |
| WO2005109071A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-17 | Milan Momcilo Popovich | Wide angle viewing device |
| KR20110090364A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-10 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Refracting window equiped deckhouse and vessel with the deckhouse |
| CN202181812U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-04-04 | 山东兴华建设集团有限公司 | Prism glass nature lighting window |
| KR20140073882A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-17 | 코닝정밀소재 주식회사 | Thermocromic window |
| CN207332615U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-05-08 | 天津瀚侨车体制造有限公司 | A kind of big view framework structure of the front window of excavator cab |
| CN208502575U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-02-15 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of antifog wide angle viewing window of mushroom house |
| CN210798794U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-06-19 | 湖南大学 | Novel energy-conserving sectional type shutter |
| CN212359508U (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-01-15 | 南京三惠建设工程股份有限公司 | Curtain wall top-hung window convenient to install |
| CN113738228A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-03 | 徐俊熙 | Wall glass mounting structure |
-
2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202111665658.0A patent/CN114320114B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2378516Y (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-05-17 | 张哲� | Large-vision field, long sight door peep-hole |
| CA2296219A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-18 | Peter Head | Mounting assembly of a window to a surrounding structure |
| KR20010091474A (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-10-23 | 이병철 | Glass window using concave lens |
| WO2005109071A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-17 | Milan Momcilo Popovich | Wide angle viewing device |
| GB0414727D0 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2004-08-04 | Hickman James A A | Double glazed units with reproduction crown glass |
| KR20110090364A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-10 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Refracting window equiped deckhouse and vessel with the deckhouse |
| CN202181812U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-04-04 | 山东兴华建设集团有限公司 | Prism glass nature lighting window |
| KR20140073882A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-17 | 코닝정밀소재 주식회사 | Thermocromic window |
| CN207332615U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-05-08 | 天津瀚侨车体制造有限公司 | A kind of big view framework structure of the front window of excavator cab |
| CN208502575U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-02-15 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of antifog wide angle viewing window of mushroom house |
| CN210798794U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-06-19 | 湖南大学 | Novel energy-conserving sectional type shutter |
| CN212359508U (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-01-15 | 南京三惠建设工程股份有限公司 | Curtain wall top-hung window convenient to install |
| CN113738228A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-03 | 徐俊熙 | Wall glass mounting structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Werner Lorenz.Design guidelines for a glazing with a seasonally dependent solar transmittance.1998,第63卷(第2期),全文. * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114320114A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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