CN103971216A - Railway logistic system - Google Patents
Railway logistic system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103971216A CN103971216A CN201410045098.2A CN201410045098A CN103971216A CN 103971216 A CN103971216 A CN 103971216A CN 201410045098 A CN201410045098 A CN 201410045098A CN 103971216 A CN103971216 A CN 103971216A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a railway logistic system comprising a railway system, a logistic carrier and a route selection system. The logistic carrier is capable of running in the railway system according to set instructions sent out by a control mechanism, and the route selection system provides control over running direction of the logistic carrier. A novel city logistics system is structured through combination of the modern communication and network technology and traditional logistics, and a logistics service mode more secure and convenient can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of logistics system, relate in particular to more convenient, safe, the modern track logistics system of one.
Background technology
Science and economic develop rapidly bring works and rhythm of life fast, the daily shopping that people are a large amount of and kinds of goods mailing process rely on social logistics service more and more, so, no matter be in community or on major trunk roads, can see at any time the figure that express delivery personnel rush about.
Can say, Express Logistics service has become a part indispensable in people's daily life.This social development process has also promoted development and the competition of logistics service, express delivery industry conversely, this wherein, existing strong enterprise is by the unobstructed logistics net of Erecting and improving, feeler is extended far as far as possible, also there are a lot of small-sized Express firms, rely on that very original mode is arduous to struggle, hope can be had a share from huge market.
Logistics express delivery system is mainly set up by aviation and land transportation between city and city, and in city, for example, between community, between street, or surrounding city region, or in a large number adopt artificial delivery, express delivery personnel deliver to article the community of destination, or wait for that the owner of cargo asks for, or are directly delivered goods to the customers by express delivery personnel.Such logistics system and method for service can allow people experience facility in the early stage really, but when people have accepted this method of service gradually, also will higher expectation be proposed to service quality and content, and, the problem that current Express Logistics service system exists also just starts to manifest, for example, commodity need to just can reach in final user's hand by the relay between multiple express delivery colony, the integrality of commodity and even security are difficult to ensure, after people send or are apprised of commodity and send, cannot determine the accurate status information in transit with track articles, and express delivery personnel are delivered goods to the customers convenience are provided, also buried potential safety hazard, ....
More quick, safe logistics network is promoted in research and development, for construction and the lifting of city logistics system, more to meet the construction style and features of modern city, is also the important symbol of urban development process.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of track logistics system, by modern communication and network technology are combined with traditional track logistics, build a kind of novel city logistics system, realize the logistics service pattern of safe and convenient more.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of track logistics system, comprise track system, logistics toter and circuit selective system, the instruction that described logistics toter sends according to set control gear can move in described track system, and described circuit selective system provides the control of traffic direction for logistics toter.
Wherein, described track system comprises two-way single track or two-way many rails system.
According to track logistics system provided by the invention, described logistics toter is the logistic car with power and control gear, and it moves under actuating unit and control gear driving in track system.
Wherein, described logistic car by the peripheral hardware car body that can allocate by system and be arranged at one or more in this peripheral hardware car body can judgement and adjust oneself state and be combined the box for material circulation of realizing upper rail operation with peripheral hardware car body and form.
Track logistics system of the present invention, also can comprise information monitoring and delivery system, the operation information of the logistics toter moving in track system is monitored and is issued, to monitor and to dispatch the operation conditions of logistics toter.
Track logistics system of the present invention, also comprises network communication system and/or network control system, for example, and lan, wifi, gsm, cdma, the open network system of part of the constructed in hardware such as the Big Dipper or gps.
In track logistics system of the present invention, described circuit selective system comprises one of following facility or combination in any:
Railway points system, is selected from main control travel direction by vehicle;
Runner junction, comprises 4-10 distributor and switch;
Crawler belt junction, comprises 10-20 distributor and switch;
Spherical junction, comprises 20-60 distributor and switch.
According to track logistics system of the present invention, wherein also comprise delivery control system, tracker and the control system of receiving.
Further, what described delivery control system can provide by delivery terminal receives and Shipping Information, generates in delivery terminal the 2 D code information that tracking characteristics can be provided.
What described delivery control system also can provide by cell phone software receive and Shipping Information generates the 2 D code information with uniqueness in delivery terminal, can provide online order and the operation of the picking of the terminal of receiving.
Described tracker control manipulates delivery control system by travelling speed and mating of expense.
In a specific embodiments, described delivery control system and/or the control system of receiving can comprise self-service delivery and/or the base station system of receiving, or, act on behalf of the various methods of operation of formula delivery and/or the applicable applied environments such as system of receiving.
Logistics system that track logistics system provided by the invention especially can be applicable to (to comprise the suburbs communities such as self-contained satellite city) in city, or claim Mini-railway logistics transportation, track setting also can by under viaduct such as, region, public transport isolation strip etc., some " Central Terminal Stations " are set on the way, complete the transfer of goods and merging (equidirectional, merge with the goods of destination), particularly, in some large-scale communities, can better realize the logistics of " last kilometer " and extend.
The beneficial effect that the present invention program implements:
Can play city rail logistics net in certain limit and region inner member, the facilities such as community, office building, supermarket, market can go directly in destination, even can reach the building door mailbox of residential district, realize the low artificial operation of logistics service, the impact of the cost of labor pressure of the day by day high enterprise of elimination on logistics express delivery industry;
By the operation of dedicated track system fast, be beneficial to the sluggishness of avoiding urban transportation to cause transport point;
Dispatch and monitor logistics orbital motion situation by control system, delivery at any time at any time transport is not limited by the working time;
Utilize logistics track transport, alleviated urban traffic pressure;
Adapt to large flow transport, thereby the ever-increasing network business has been reserved to the ability of sending with charge free;
Can realize self-service shipping and receiving, be beneficial to the personal information security of the receive/side of delivery of protection, and the security of personal property;
By the establishment of logistics credit, thereby the credit confusion of express delivery industry is thoroughly taken on a new look;
Can reduce to greatest extent loss and the damage of logistics and dispensing intermediate link;
For urban construction has increased new investment and point of economic increase;
Set up self powerful logistics system, resist foreign express delivery invasion and monopolization situation, be also beneficial to national economy data, even prior strategic logistics channel is not controlled by foreign side.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of track logistics system, comprise track system, logistics toter and circuit selective system, the instruction that described logistics toter sends according to set control gear can move in described track system, and described circuit selective system provides the control of traffic direction for logistics toter.Final effect can show as the city logistics system that used Mini-railway system constructing, and the track destination facilities such as community or satellite city, office building, supermarket, market that can go directly even arrive the mailbox of building, each residential district door.
Described logistics toter is the logistic car (also claiming " intelligent vehicle " or " terminal ") with power and control gear, and it moves under actuating unit and control gear driving in track system.
Described track system form can adopt the multiple track forms such as two-way single track or two-way many rails, and in other words conj.or perhaps a kind of " hot rail ", all tracks are not all unidirectional, but are distributed according to condition travel directions such as flow times by system.In a specific embodiments, track does not preset travel direction, but by controlling network according to the logistics direction of for example certain period of flow set.Track laying can be divided into single track, double track, three rails etc. level according to estimating flow, can be arranged at ground, or viaduct bottom etc., and travelling speed also can be according to the difference of level and difference.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, described logistic car by the peripheral hardware car body that can allocate by system and be arranged at one or more in this peripheral hardware car body can judgement and adjust oneself state and be combined the box for material circulation of realizing upper rail operation with peripheral hardware car body and form.The car here and the concept of case can be understood as: car is unified peripheral hardware, itself only have " low intelligence ", during only as vehicle deploying, use; Case has initiatively intelligence, can judge self position, speed destination situation, and controls and determine when and be combined upper rail operation with car.
In a specific embodiments, logistics toter is " electronic cube " or " intelligent vehicle "---the logistics vehicles (compartment) with dynamic and control system, its principle of work approaches tramcar: obtain electric power from rail system, according to the instruction operation that carries control system and provide.
Control system is organized into groups vehicle according to the situation of operation, and for example, the vehicle of going the same way is organized into groups and Auto-grouping automatically.
In embodiments of the invention, also can comprise information monitoring and delivery system, the operation information of the logistics toter moving in track system is monitored and issued, to monitor and to dispatch the operation conditions of logistics toter.
System generation type: only to various flows, orbital direction, estimate that open hour etc. information provides system broadcasts, the issue of similar traffic information.Like this, intelligent vehicle (terminal) just can be according to the time of the upper rail of the autonomous selection of the traffic information of required time of arrival and system broadcasts, path, speed etc.
The embodiment of control and latticed form: vehicle is autonomous operation, the flow providing according to network, direction, storage space etc. data were decided the upper rail time in its sole discretion, and network feedback is given in the actions such as memory location simultaneously.Control network only according to the information feedback of each rail section vehicle and storage space, provide flow, the direction of certain section of track, the broadcast of storage space, as the Rule of judgment of intelligent vehicle.
About storage space: function class is like flood storage areas or terminal, between community slow network and major trunk roads.Major function is sorting, combination and marshalling vehicle, and possible safety check function.Intelligent vehicle is according to the operation conditions of the urgency of mailbag, track, and the storage space situation of destination determines whether and when to enter backbone network.Therefore, storage space can be realized fully automatic operation.
Route selection system can be in the following ways:
A. the most basic system is " track switch ", is selected from main control travel direction by vehicle;
B. " revolver " runner junction, has 4-10 distributor and switch;
C. " crawler belt " junction, has 10-20 distributor and switch;
D. " spherical " junction, has 20-60 distributor and switch.
In embodiments of the invention, also comprise network communication system and/or network control system, the network communication system of operation can be by lan, wifi, gsm, cdma, the Big Dipper, the open network of part of the constructed in hardware such as gps.
The track logistics system of one embodiment of the invention, wherein also comprises delivery control system, tracker and the control system of receiving.Particularly,
The feature of delivery system can be, by the operation screen input shipping and receiving information of cell phone software or delivery terminal, generates two-dimension code label in delivery terminal, only has like this two-dimension code label on goods, ensured the safety of customer information.Particularly, due to the system of real name of mobile phone, the Shipping Information generating by mobile phone itself is with creditable traceable characteristic.Delivery process can be preengage by cell phone network, improves Dispatching efficiency;
The system of receiving: unique 2 D code information that consignee sends according to consignor, receiving, terminal is carried out picking operation;
Tracker: control manipulates delivery control system by mating of travelling speed and expense.According to customer requirement, available different travelling speeds and corresponding different expenses delivery service, the transmission of therefore can avoiding the peak hour according to demand, operation saturation factor and the normality of guarantee system, the while also can be reduced user's expense.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, related system can be described below:
Community delivery service, is carried out the service of delivering goods of door-to-door that is by residential property.This system can be brought further effect in force: the income that can increase property; Can be served by the familiar personnel of resident in community, therefore security improves; By such service system, infrastructure management company and resident have more chance to increase exchanges, thereby promote that community is more harmonious.
The mobile phone information systems of delivering, follow the tracks of, receive, due to the system of real name of delivery mobile phone, the Shipping Information that generates by mobile phone is creditable reviews effect; Can change logistics destination midway by mobile phone logistic information systems, even revise transportation service speed step (regular freight changes express mail etc.); Time of arrival is carried out to anticipation in logistics, increase work efficiency.
In one embodiment of the invention, delivery form can be in the following ways:
Self-service delivery---this is preferred, because it is applicable to most of crowd, for example, adopts the form of self-service transceiver base station, low-cost comparatively speaking;
Agency's delivery---delivered until collection from domicile by agencies such as residential property, office building services sites or supermarket fast food restaurants.The main services object of this mode is old man, has the special personnel of action or other obstacles, by suitably collecting agency and delivery expense, can promote the enthusiasm of agent point.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, receive and deliver goods can adopt mode:
Self-service receiving---this is preferred, because it is applicable to most of crowd, for example, adopts the form of self-service transceiver base station, relatively low-cost;
Act on behalf of picking---delivered until home delivery service by agencies such as residential property, office building services sites or supermarket fast food restaurants.The main services object of this mode is old man, has the special personnel of action or other obstacles, by suitably collecting agency and delivery expense, can promote the enthusiasm of agent point.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not be limited, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and these amendments or be equal to replacement and also can not make amended technical scheme depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a track logistics system, comprise track system, logistics toter and circuit selective system, the instruction that described logistics toter sends according to set control gear can move in described track system, and described circuit selective system provides the control of traffic direction for logistics toter.
2. track logistics system according to claim 1, wherein, described track system comprises two-way single track or two-way many rails system.
3. track logistics system according to claim 1, wherein, described logistics toter is the logistic car with power and control gear, it moves under actuating unit and control gear driving in track system.
4. track logistics system according to claim 3, wherein, described logistic car by the peripheral hardware car body that can allocate by system and be arranged at one or more in this peripheral hardware car body can judgement and adjust oneself state and be combined the box for material circulation of realizing upper rail operation with peripheral hardware car body and form.
5. according to the track logistics system described in claim 1 or 3, wherein, also comprise information monitoring and delivery system, the operation information of the logistics toter moving in track system is monitored and issued, to monitor and to dispatch the operation conditions of logistics toter.
6. track logistics system according to claim 1, wherein, described circuit selective system comprises one of following facility or combination in any:
Railway points system, is selected from main control travel direction by vehicle;
Runner junction, comprises 4-10 distributor and switch;
Crawler belt junction, comprises 10-20 distributor and switch;
Spherical junction, comprises 20-60 distributor and switch.
7. track logistics system according to claim 1, wherein also comprises network communication system and/or network control system.
8. according to the track logistics system described in claim 1-7 any one, wherein also comprise delivery control system, tracker and the control system of receiving.
9. track logistics system according to claim 8, wherein, what described delivery control system can provide by delivery terminal receives and Shipping Information, generates in delivery terminal the 2 D code information that tracking characteristics can be provided.
10. track logistics system according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein, what described delivery control system provided by cell phone software receive and Shipping Information generates the 2 D code information with uniqueness in delivery terminal, can provide online order and the operation of the picking of the terminal of receiving.
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CN201410045098.2A CN103971216A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2014-02-07 | Railway logistic system |
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CN201310041446.4 | 2013-02-04 | ||
CN201310041446 | 2013-02-04 | ||
CN201410045098.2A CN103971216A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2014-02-07 | Railway logistic system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105069598A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-18 | 张青富 | Logistics distribution system and method |
CN105501863A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-20 | 山东农业大学 | Monorail logistics trolley based on greenhouse interior accurate positioning and control method thereof |
CN106081520A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 湖州华新金属材料有限公司 | A kind of metal material Rail logistics car system preventing from tumbling |
CN107093118A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-08-25 | 北京小度信息科技有限公司 | A kind of resource arrangement method and device |
CN107103444A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-29 | 付冠华 | A kind of point-to-point smallclothes logistics system |
CN107555109A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-09 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | A kind of tree-shaped track for tubular type logistics system |
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2014
- 2014-02-07 CN CN201410045098.2A patent/CN103971216A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105069598A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-18 | 张青富 | Logistics distribution system and method |
CN105501863A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-20 | 山东农业大学 | Monorail logistics trolley based on greenhouse interior accurate positioning and control method thereof |
CN106081520A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 湖州华新金属材料有限公司 | A kind of metal material Rail logistics car system preventing from tumbling |
CN106081520B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-11-20 | 东阳市东狮卫浴有限公司 | A kind of metal material Rail logistics vehicle system for preventing from tumbling |
CN107093118A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-08-25 | 北京小度信息科技有限公司 | A kind of resource arrangement method and device |
CN107103444A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-29 | 付冠华 | A kind of point-to-point smallclothes logistics system |
CN107103444B (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2023-10-17 | 付冠华 | Point-to-point widget logistics system |
CN107555109A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-09 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | A kind of tree-shaped track for tubular type logistics system |
CN107555109B (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2024-03-22 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | Tree-shaped track for tubular logistics system |
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Application publication date: 20140806 |