CN103953984B - A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system - Google Patents
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103953984B CN103953984B CN201410124105.8A CN201410124105A CN103953984B CN 103953984 B CN103953984 B CN 103953984B CN 201410124105 A CN201410124105 A CN 201410124105A CN 103953984 B CN103953984 B CN 103953984B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning system, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system collecting deodorization, sterilization, oxygen-enriched, humidification, flavouring and having certain sight concurrently.Whole system includes plasma air purifying device and ecological fish bowl.Plasma air purifying device mainly includes dust storage chamber, collection chamber, air pump chamber, plasma-reaction-chamber and ozone decomposed room, wherein collection chamber, air pump chamber, plasma-reaction-chamber and ozone decomposed room are sequentially connected with from down to up by flange, and dust storage chamber and collection chamber are connected by flange.Plasma air purifying device is connected with airway by breather valve with ecological fish bowl.Plasma air purifying device and the ecological fish bowl being provided with natural plant fragrance layer and landscape of plastics are combined by the present invention, optimum organization technique, at sterilization, oxygen-enriched, humidification, flavouring, while reaching real hygienic requirements, allow toileting person obtain the enjoyment of a kind of U.S., adapt to modern health of people needs.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning system, specifically one collects deodorization, kills
Bacterium, oxygen-enriched, humidification, flavouring and to have the use in toilet environment-friendly type air of certain sight concurrently clean
Change system.
Background technology:
Toilet is the excretion place of people, as between the public places sanitary of city, campus
Toilet, hotel's toilet, office block toilet etc., be to produce stink intensively,
Stink is mainly based on the volatile matter in stool, urine, and its main source is to wave in stool
The ammonia volatilized in the hydrogen sulfide sent and urine, in addition, also smoke.1100
Coming, frowziness in lavatory is seemed to be accustomed to by people, although dislikes but has no way out.
Especially summer weather extremely hot, air pressure is low, sultry and oxygen content low in the case of, stink
Being especially apparent, strong abnormal flavour can leave disagreeable impression to toilet user, and this feelings
Shape occurs often, though no exception in those lavatories that should be the cleanest the most in fact.
In recent years, along with the raising of human civilization level, the development of science and technology, people recognize
Knowing to the big toilet of stink to have a physical and mental health of people directly affects, lavatory environment
Pollute the impact on health increasingly to be paid close attention to by people, then started deodorization and ground
Study carefully, emphasize to adhere to that people-oriented, development & construction environment protection-type toilet.
In order to solve toilet odorous gas problem, most toilets are all to use
Simple exhausting system, is difficult to eliminate the stink of toilet, or uses with perfume (or spice) smelly the removing of pressure
Smelly dose, but this does not has and real removes stink, simply makes people imperceptible smelly
Taste.The processing method developed in recent years mainly includes activated carbon adsorption or Filtration, medicine
Method, bioanalysis, combustion method (catalytic oxidation) etc..But, they are in terms of air cleaning
But the defect of various degrees.For activated carbon or Filtration Adsorption method, although clean
Change efficiency the highest, can process multicomponent gas, but adsorbent somewhat expensive, adsorbent
Periodic replacement or regeneration must be carried out, regenerate more difficult, it is desirable to pending foul gas
There are relatively low temperature and dustiness, and have secondary pollution.Although medicine method can have for
Property process some foul smell composition, technique is more ripe, but purification efficiency is the highest, consume absorb
Agent is easily formed secondary pollution.Although bioanalysis has higher treatment effeciency and low handling
With, but its floor space is big, easily blocks, and filler needs periodic replacement, and deodorising process is difficult to
Controlling, affected greatly by temperature and humidity, biological bacteria training needs the long period, is broken
After Huai, turnaround time is longer.Combustion method (catalytic oxidation) is that one can effectively remove foul smell
Technology, purification efficiency is high, and odorant is decomposed by exhaustive oxidation, but equipment is perishable
Erosion, consumes fuel, and processing cost is high, is easily formed secondary pollution, causes catalyst poisoning.
Comprehensive any of the above air purification method, owing to all there is various shortcoming and defect, therefore its
Application is rather limited.
Lower temperature plasma technology is a collection physics, chemistry, biology and environmental science
In the cross-synthesis technology of one, this technology distinguishing feature is that pollutant have concurrently physics effect
Should, chemical effect and biological effect, and have that energy consumption is low, efficiency is high, non-secondary pollution etc. bright
Aobvious advantage.Its purification mechanism comprises two aspects: one is in the mistake producing plasma
Cheng Zhong, moment high energy produced by high-frequency discharge enough opens the change of some harmful gas molecules
Learn energy, be allowed to be decomposed into simple substance atom or harmless molecule;Two is to comprise in plasma in a large number
High energy electron, negative ions, excited state particle and there is the free radical of strong oxidizing property, this
A little active particles and part foul smell molecular collision combine, and under electric field action, make foul smell molecule
It is in excited state.When the energy that foul smell molecule obtains is more than the combination energy of its molecular bond energy,
The chemical bond rupture of foul smell molecule, Direct Resolution becomes simple substance atom or is obtained by single atomic building
Innocuous gas molecule.A large amount of OH, the HO simultaneously produced2, O isoreactivity free radical and oxidation
The O that property is extremely strong3, with harmful gas molecule generation chemical reaction, ultimately generate harmless products.
Meanwhile, the high energy electron in low temperature plasma can make gas molecule that electronegativity is high (as
Oxygen molecule, nitrogen molecular) on band electronics and become anion, it has many good healthy effects
Should, the vital movement of human body and other biological there is is highly important impact, is praised by people
For " air vitamin ", " long-lived element ".
The purification of low temperature plasma is also equipped with significant biological effect.The electrostatic occurred
Act on the electric energy shearing force of the antimicrobial surface generations such as various antibacterial, virus more than cell membrane
Surface tension, makes cell membrane be destroyed, and causes microorganism dead.Therefore low-temperature plasma
Body deodorization technology has effect of outstanding disinfection.
The above display, lower temperature plasma technology is possible not only to purify air, also simultaneously
Can be with disinfection, so that air maintains nature, pure and fresh state.This is other
What technical method is incomparable.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air
Cleaning system, it is for all frauds existing for toilet odor pollution conventional purification technology
End, it is provided that a kind of economy, fast and efficiently air purification system of bathroom, to reaching
High-efficient purification, oxygen-enriched, humidification, flavouring and there is the purpose of certain sight.
The present invention is achieved in that
One use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system of the present invention, including plasma
Air cleaner and ecological fish bowl.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described plasma air
Purifier is connected with airway by breather valve with ecological fish bowl.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described plasma air
Purifier is mainly by dust storage chamber, collection chamber, air pump chamber, plasma-reaction-chamber and ozone
Decomposition chamber forms.Wherein collection chamber, air pump chamber, plasma-reaction-chamber and ozone decomposed room
Being sequentially connected with from down to up by flange, dust storage chamber and collection chamber are connected by flange;Described
Dust storage chamber, collection chamber, air pump chamber, plasma-reaction-chamber and ozone decomposed room between use
Dividing plate is divided into single space.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described dust storage chamber is provided with hundred
Leaf window, primary efficient filter screen, pumping board, dust collecting trough and distribution device I.Wherein dust collecting trough is positioned at collection
The bottom of dirt room, pumping board is positioned at the centre of dust collecting trough and primary efficient filter screen, and distribution device I is positioned at
The top of dust storage chamber.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described collection chamber is provided with micro-
Hole filter mantle, electromagnetic valve I, electromagnetic valve II and Environmental capacity device, collection chamber is connected with dust storage chamber
Top be provided with suction hole.Wherein Environmental capacity device by electric wire respectively with electromagnetic valve I and outside
The power-supply controller of electric arranged is connected, and microporous filter cover is by electromagnetic valve I and airway and air pump
The air pump of indoor setting is connected, and electromagnetic valve II passes through airway and the collection being fixed on outside device
Gas hood is connected.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described air pump chamber is provided with takes out
Air pump, electromagnetic valve II I and electromagnetic valve I V.Wherein electromagnetic valve II I passes through airway and electromagnetism
The distribution device I of valve IV, air pump and dust storage chamber is connected.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described plasma reaction
Room is provided with electromagnetic valve V, electromagnetic valve VI, the pin-plate reactor that is made up of needle electrode and plate electrode
And the blow vent I that top is arranged.Wherein the positive pole of power supply is connected with needle electrode, bearing of power supply
Pole is connected with plate electrode, and blow vent I is by the gas distribution of airway with the setting of ozone decomposed indoor
Device II is connected.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described ozone decomposed room sets
Distribution device II, output is had to purify air vent and the ozone decomposition catalyst of air.Wherein arrange
QI KOU by airway respectively with plasma air purifying device outside breather valve and life
The distribution device III laid bottom state fish jar is connected.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, bottom described ecological fish bowl
It is laid with distribution device III, distribution device III by airway and ozone decomposed indoor
Air vent is connected;Top is mounted with the landscape of plastics of band appendix, and appendix is led by ventilation
Pipe is connected with breather valve;Be provided with at chaotropic face 100~120mm blow vent II, blow vent II with
Upper strata natural plant fragrance layer connection;The upper strata of natural plant fragrance layer is provided with packing layer;Fill out
The upper strata of the bed of material is provided with thin water layer.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, as preferably, described electricity
Source controller power source is high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, the exportable peak value of high-frequency and high-voltage power supply (VPP) 0~
100kV, pulsewidth 500~1000ns, pulse frequency 1~200Hz is adjustable, high-frequency and high-voltage power supply
Both positive and negative polarity be connected with needle electrode and the plate electrode of pin-plate reactor respectively.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, as preferably, described pin
Plate-type reactor needle electrode is the stainless pin electrode using hollow, and plate electrode material is square
Shape corrosion resistant plate, the size of its area and the spacing of positive and negative electrode should electric currents according to actual needs
Size and treating capacity design.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, as preferably, described is smelly
Oxygen decomposition catalyst is cellular microporous activated carbon load iron Mn catalyst, particle diameter Φ 0.5~
1mm。
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, as preferably, described moulds
Material penjing plant includes trunk, side shoot and blade;Connect bottom the root of trunk and plastic tub
Connect;Trunk with lay the appendix connected with airway inside side shoot, blade bottom side be distributed
There is the exhaust capillary connected with appendix end, a diameter of 1mm of exhaust capillary.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, as preferably, described fills out
The bed of material is made up of the sandstone pellet of particle diameter Φ 5~10mm, and the thickness of thin water layer is 20~30mm.
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, as preferably, described life
Pasture and water are laid, such as short Margarita, Cornu Cervi tongue, Phaleria macrocarpa grass etc. bottom state fish jar;Put in a suitable place to breed screw,
Shell and sight Fish such as Carassius auratus, traffic lights fish, moonlight fish etc..
A kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, as preferably, described etc.
Gas ions air cleaner and ecological fish bowl are bolted on the suitable position of wall
On.
The Advantageous Effects of the present invention is mainly manifested in the following aspects: (1) collects
Dirt ceiling portion arranges distribution device, utilizes reflux gas pair by the control of air pump and electromagnetic valve
In dust storage chamber, the dust of primary efficient filter screen attachment carries out " backwash ", it is not necessary to periodic replacement;
(2) system arranges twice drainage screen, it is achieved that the two-stage dedusting to lavatory gas;(3) profit
Use discharge of plasma in low temperature deodorization, have that energy consumption is low, efficiency is high, non-secondary pollution etc. bright
Aobvious advantage;(4) ozone decomposition catalyst in ozone decomposed room can be by reacted gas
Contained a small amount of residual ozone is converted into oxygen, and the gas after catalytic reaction is through fish simultaneously
Cylinder water body and the thin water layer on upper strata, have oxygen-enriched and humidification;(5) after utilizing purification
Gas be that Fish in ecological fish bowl provide oxygen, it is not necessary to separately set oxygen increasing equipment;(6) it is
System arranges natural plant fragrance layer and landscape of plastics, disinfection, oxygen-enriched, be humidified, increase
Perfume (or spice), makes again toilet tastefully quiet pure and fresh, allows while significantly improving toilet air quality
Toileting person obtains the enjoyment of a kind of U.S., reaches real hygienic requirements, adapts to modern people and is good for
Health needs.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system elevation;
Fig. 2 is that the ecological fish bowl of a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system is overlooked
Figure;
Fig. 3 is that the local, bottom side, blade face of a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system is put
Big schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 plasma air purifying device, 2 ecological fish bowls, 3 dusts
Room, 4 collection chambers, 5 air pump chamber, 6 plasma-reaction-chambers, 7 ozone decomposeds
Room, 8 shutters, 9 primary efficient filter screens, 10 pumping boards, 11 dust collecting troughs, 12 cloth
Device of air I, 13 microporous filter covers, 14 electromagnetic valve I, 15 Environmental capacity devices, 16
Suction hole, 17 electromagnetic valve II, 18 power-supply controller of electric, 19-air pump, 20 electromagnetic valves
III, 21 electromagnetic valve I V, 22 electromagnetic valve V, 23 electromagnetic valve VI, 24 needle electrodes,
25 plate electrodes, 26 blow vent I, 27 distribution device II, 28 ozone decomposed catalysis
Agent, 29 air vents, 30 gas skirts, 31 distribution device III, 32 appendixs, 33
Landscape of plastics, 34 breather valve, 35 blow vent II, 36 natural plant fragrance layers,
37 packing layers, 38 thin water layers, 39 bolts, 40 exhaust capillaries.
Detailed description of the invention:
For making the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with
The present invention is further illustrated for accompanying drawing.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, including etc. from
Daughter air cleaner 1 and ecological fish bowl 2, described plasma air purifying device 1 He
Ecological fish bowl 2 is connected with airway by breather valve 34.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described etc.
Gas ions air cleaner 1 is main by dust storage chamber 3, collection chamber 4, air pump chamber 5, plasma
Precursor reactant room 6 and ozone decomposed room 7 form.Wherein collection chamber 4, air pump chamber 5, plasma
Reative cell 6 and ozone decomposed room 7 are sequentially connected with from down to up by flange, dust storage chamber 3 and gas collection
Connected by flange in room 4, it is simple to the assembling of equipment and maintenance;Described dust storage chamber 3, gas collection
It is divided into dividing plate between room 4, air pump chamber 5, plasma-reaction-chamber 6 and ozone decomposed room 7
Individually space.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described collection
Dirt room 3 is provided with shutter 8, primary efficient filter screen 9, pumping board 10, dust collecting trough 11 and distribution device
I12.Wherein dust collecting trough 11 is positioned at the bottom of dust storage chamber 3, and pumping board 10 is positioned at dust collecting trough 11 with just
The centre of effect drainage screen 9, distribution device I12 is positioned at the top of dust storage chamber 3.Shutter 8 material
For aluminium alloy or polyester plastics, upper and lower open-close type;Primary efficient filter screen 9 filtrate material selects to use
Non-woven fabrics or glass fibre, for removing the dust in gas;It is " anti-that pumping board 10 is used for bracketing
Rinse " dust that gets off, when dust runs up to a certain amount of time, can be taken out by twitch
Plate 10, thus dust is collected in dust collecting trough 11.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described collection
Air chamber 4 is provided with microporous filter cover 13, electromagnetic valve I 14, electromagnetic valve II 17 and Environmental capacity device
15, the top that collection chamber 4 is connected with dust storage chamber 3 is provided with suction hole 16.Wherein Environmental capacity device
15 are connected with electromagnetic valve I 14 and the outside power-supply controller of electric 18 arranged respectively by electric wire, micropore
Filter mantle 13 is by electromagnetic valve I 14 and airway and air pump 19 phase of setting in air pump chamber 5
Even, electromagnetic valve II 17 is connected with the gas skirt 30 being fixed on outside device by airway.Warp
Gas after dust storage chamber 3 filters enters into collection chamber 4 through suction hole 16, then through microporous filter
Cover 13 realization secondary filter to gas.Environmental capacity device 15 is used for monitoring contamination gas in gas
Body is mainly H2S、NH3Contamination index and the startup of control system and closedown, work as contamination gas
During body index exceeding standard, system can automatically turn on and carry out gas purification, when contamination index is up to standard
Time, system will be automatically switched off, thus realize automatization, it is not necessary to special messenger guards.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described gas
Pump chamber 5 is provided with air pump 19, electromagnetic valve II I20 and electromagnetic valve I V21.Wherein electromagnetic valve II I20
By airway and electromagnetic valve I V21, air pump 19 and the distribution device I12 of dust storage chamber 3
It is connected.Generally, the electromagnetic valve II in electromagnetic valve II I20 and collection chamber 4 is in closing shape
State, gas enters plasma-reaction-chamber 6 through air pump 19 and electromagnetic valve I V21 to be carried out instead
Should, in needing dust storage chamber 3, on primary efficient filter screen 9, the dust of attachment carries out " backwash "
Time, close electromagnetic valve I and electromagnetic valve I V21, opens solenoid valve II17 and electromagnetic valve II I20,
Then carry out " backwash ".
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described etc.
Gas ions reative cell 6 be provided with electromagnetic valve V22, electromagnetic valve VI23, by needle electrode 24 and plate electrode
The blow vent I26 that 25 pin-plate reactors constituted and top are arranged.Wherein power-supply controller of electric
The positive pole of 18 is connected with needle electrode 24, and negative pole is connected with plate electrode 25, and blow vent I26 is by logical
Airway is connected with the distribution device II27 arranged in ozone decomposed room 7.Pin-plate reactor pin
Electrode 24 is the stainless pin electrode using hollow, and plate electrode 25 material is square rustless steel
Plate, the size of its area and the spacing of positive and negative electrode should according to actual needs electric current size and
Treating capacity designs.Power-supply controller of electric 18 power supply is high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, high-frequency and high-voltage power supply
Exportable peak value (VPP) 0~100kV, pulsewidth 500~1000ns, pulse frequency 1~200Hz
Adjustable.Stereoscopic plasma electric discharge can produce rich in high chemically active particle, as electronics,
Ion, free radical and excited state molecule etc., enter institute in the gas in plasma-reaction-chamber 6
The pollutant contained such as H2S、NH3And the pollutant etc. stayed of smoking have higher energy with these
The active group of amount reacts, and is eventually converted into CO2And H2The materials such as O, so that bringing about the desired sensation
Body is purified.These materials are to microorganisms such as antibacterial floating in gas, viruses also simultaneously
Have and kill or elimination effect.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described is smelly
Oxygen decomposition chamber 7 is provided with distribution device II27, ozone decomposition catalyst 28 and output and purifies air
Air vent 29.Wherein air vent 29 is filled with plasma air purifying respectively by airway
Put the distribution device III31 laid bottom the breather valve 34 outside 1 and ecological fish bowl 2 to be connected.Empty
Gas can produce a small amount of ozone after plasma-reaction-chamber 6 discharge process, containing a small amount of ozone
Gas through built-in ozone decomposition catalyst 28 catalytic reaction in ozone decomposed room 7, make in gas
The ozone of overwhelming majority remnants is converted into oxygen, and ozone decomposition catalyst 28 is cellular micropore
Activated carbon supported Iron-Manganese Catalyst, particle diameter Φ 0.5~1mm.Pass through through the gas of catalytic reaction
Air vent 29 and airway that top, ozone decomposed room 7 is arranged are laid bottom ecological fish bowl 2
Distribution device III31 communicate.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described life
Be laid with bottom state fish jar 2 distribution device III31, distribution device III31 by airway with
Air vent 29 in ozone decomposed room 7 is connected;Top is provided with the landscape of plastics of appendix 32
33, appendix 32 is connected with breather valve 34 by airway;At chaotropic face 100~120mm
It is provided with blow vent II35, blow vent II35 to connect with upper strata natural plant fragrance layer 36;Natural
The upper strata of plant drifting fragrance layer 36 is provided with packing layer 37;The upper strata of packing layer 37 is provided with thin water layer
38.Packing layer 37 is made up of the sandstone pellet of particle diameter Φ 5~10mm, and the thickness of thin water layer 38 is
20~30mm.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described life
Pasture and water are laid, such as short Margarita, Cornu Cervi tongue, Phaleria macrocarpa grass etc. bottom state fish jar 2;Put in a suitable place to breed screw,
Shell and sight Fish such as Carassius auratus, traffic lights fish, moonlight fish etc..After purification rich in
The gas of oxygen enters water body through distribution device III31, and partial oxidation is dissolved in water, thus is
Pet fish in fish jar provides oxygen, it is not necessary to separately set oxygen increasing equipment.Gas floats up to liquid level,
Natural plant fragrance layer 36 is entered by blow vent II35, then through packing layer 37 and thin water layer
After 38 discharge, with certain moisture and fragrance in the gas of outer row, thus play oxygen-enriched,
Humidification and the effect of flavouring.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, described moulds
Feed basin scape 33 plant includes trunk, side shoot and blade;Connect bottom the root of trunk and plastic tub
Connect;Trunk with lay the appendix 32 connected with airway inside side shoot, blade bottom side is divided
It is furnished with the exhaust capillary 40 of a diameter of 1mm connected with appendix 32 end.Gas is flowing over
Cheng Zhonghui drives the faint swing of penjing plant branch and leaf, produces breezy, takes a shower naturally
Visual enjoyment.
Work process:
In lavatory, band frowziness, the dusty gas of smoke set in shutter 8 enters laying dust room 3
The primary efficient filter screen 9 put, it is achieved that single filter dedusting, enters collection by suction hole 16 then
Air chamber 4.Microporous filter cover 13 is installed, by electromagnetic valve I 14 and gas pipeline in collection chamber 4
It is connected with the air pump 19 arranged in air pump chamber 5.Gas after dust storage chamber 3 single filter
Cascade filtration dedusting is realized through microporous filter cover 13.Air pump 19 will be after cascade filtration dedusting
Gas through electromagnetic valve I V21, electromagnetic valve V22, electromagnetic valve VI23 and needle electrode 24 pump into etc. from
Daughter reative cell 6, generally in the case of need not " backwash ", electromagnetic valve II I20 and
Electromagnetic valve II 17 in collection chamber 4 is in closed mode.Enter the gas of plasma-reaction-chamber 6
Discharge under the effect of pin-plate reactor, then produce high energy electron, negative ions, swash
Sending out state particle and have the free radical of strong oxidizing property, these materials can not only be with institute in gas
The NH contained3、H2There is chemistry in harmful gas molecule contained in the odorous gas such as S and flue gas
Reaction, ultimately generates harmless products, fast and effeciently degradation of contaminant, also is able to kill simultaneously
Go out or eliminate the microorganisms such as antibacterial floating in gas, virus.After purification with the most smelly
The gas of oxygen enters ozone decomposed room 7 by the blow vent I26 at plasma-reaction-chamber 6 top,
Gas after the uniform gas distribution of distribution device II27 with ozone decomposed room 7 in arrange load ferrimanganic
There is catalytic reaction etc. cellular microporous activated carbon ozone decomposition catalyst 28, ozone is converted
For oxygen.Air vent 29 and ventilation that purified gas is arranged through top, ozone decomposed room 7 are led
Pipe respectively with ecological fish bowl 2 bottom arrange distribution device III31 and top landscape of plastics 33 in
Appendix 32 be connected.Through ecological fish bowl 2 bottom a road rich in oxygen gas through gas distribution fill
Putting III31 and enter water body, partial oxidation is dissolved in water, thus provides for the pet fish in fish jar
Oxygen, it is not necessary to separately set oxygen increasing equipment.Gas floats up to liquid level, is entered by blow vent II35
Natural plant fragrance layer 36, then through the filler being made up of the sandstone pellet of particle diameter Φ 5~10mm
Discharge after layer 37 and thin water layer 38 that thickness is 20~30mm, with necessarily in the gas of outer row
Moisture and fragrance, thus play oxygen-enriched, humidification and the effect of flavouring.After another road purifies
Gas be connected with the appendix 32 in landscape of plastics 33 with airway through breather valve 34, and
Discharged by the exhaust capillary 40 of landscape of plastics 33 blade bottom side.Gas is meeting in flow process
Drive the faint swing of potted landscape branch and leaf, produce breezy, natural visual enjoyment of taking a shower.
Generally, system work operation process in, the electromagnetic valve II 17 in collection chamber 4
Being closed mode with electromagnetic valve II I20 in air pump chamber 5, other electromagnetic valves are on
's.When on the primary efficient filter screen 9 in dust storage chamber 3, the dust of attachment is more, aeration will
It is deteriorated, system overall treatment efficiency will be made to reduce, be therefore accomplished by just imitating in dust storage chamber 3
On drainage screen 9, the dust of attachment carries out " backwash ".Concrete operations are to close electromagnetic valve I 14
With electromagnetic valve I V21, opens solenoid valve II17 and electromagnetic valve II I20, then carry out " recoil
Wash ", the dust that " backwash " gets off finally is collected in dust collecting trough 11.
Environmental capacity device 15 in collection chamber 4 is by electric wire and power-supply controller of electric 18 and electromagnetic valve
I14 is connected, and is mainly H by dusty gas in monitoring gas2S、NH3Contamination index realize
The fast opening and closing of system.When dusty gas index exceeding standard, system can automatically turn on and carry out gas
Body purifies, and when contamination index is up to standard, system will be automatically switched off, thus realizes automatically
Change, it is not necessary to special messenger guards.
The present invention has a characteristic that
1) " backwash " operation of dust is added, it is to avoid primary efficient filter screen long-term the most more
Change;
2) system arranges twice drainage screen, it is achieved that the two-stage dedusting to lavatory gas;
3) utilize discharge of plasma in low temperature deodorization, have that energy consumption is low, efficiency is high, without secondary
The obvious advantages such as pollution;
4) gas is through the purification of plasma-reaction-chamber, and pollutant contained in gas are such as
H2S、NH3, floating in the smoke pollutant that stay and gas antibacterial, micro-life such as virus
The purification efficiency of thing, up to more than 90%, significantly improves toilet quality of air environment;
5) reacted gas through ozone decomposed room, ecological fish bowl water body and fish jar upper strata
Natural plant fragrance layer and thin water layer, have deodorization, sterilization, oxygen-enriched, humidification, flavouring
Effect;
6) purified gas is utilized to provide oxygen for the Fish in ecological fish bowl, it is not necessary to separately to set
Oxygen increasing equipment;
7) by Environmental capacity device, it is achieved the fast opening and closing of system and automatization, it is not necessary to special messenger
Guard;
8) plasma air purifying device and ecological fish bowl are combined by system, in sterilization
Sterilization, oxygen-enriched, humidification, flavouring, make again while significantly improving toilet air quality
Toilet is tastefully quiet pure and fresh, allows toileting person obtain the enjoyment of a kind of U.S., reaches real hygienic requirements,
Adapt to modern health of people needs.
Claims (10)
1. a use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system, it is characterised in that: include plasma air purifying device and ecological fish bowl;
Described plasma air purifying device includes dust storage chamber, collection chamber, air pump chamber, plasma-reaction-chamber and ozone decomposed room;Described collection chamber, air pump chamber, plasma-reaction-chamber and ozone decomposed room is sequentially connected with from down to up by flange, and dust storage chamber and collection chamber are connected by flange;It is divided into single space with dividing plate between described dust storage chamber, collection chamber, air pump chamber, plasma-reaction-chamber and ozone decomposed room;
Described dust storage chamber is provided with shutter, primary efficient filter screen, pumping board, dust collecting trough and distribution device I;Described dust collecting trough is positioned at the bottom of dust storage chamber, and pumping board is positioned at the centre of dust collecting trough and primary efficient filter screen, and distribution device I is positioned at the top of dust storage chamber;
Described collection chamber is provided with microporous filter cover, electromagnetic valve I, electromagnetic valve II and Environmental capacity device, and the top that collection chamber is connected with dust storage chamber is provided with suction hole;Described Environmental capacity device is connected with electromagnetic valve I and the outside power-supply controller of electric arranged respectively by electric wire, microporous filter cover is connected with the air pump arranged in air pump chamber with airway by electromagnetic valve I, and electromagnetic valve II is connected with the gas skirt being fixed on outside device by airway;
Described air pump chamber is provided with air pump, electromagnetic valve II I and electromagnetic valve VI;Described electromagnetic valve II I is connected with the distribution device I of electromagnetic valve VI, air pump and dust storage chamber by airway;
Described plasma-reaction-chamber is provided with the blow vent I that electromagnetic valve V, electromagnetic valve VI, the pin-plate reactor being made up of needle electrode and plate electrode and top are arranged;The positive pole of described power-supply controller of electric is connected with needle electrode, and the negative pole of power-supply controller of electric is connected with plate electrode, and blow vent I is connected with the distribution device II of ozone decomposed indoor setting by airway;
Described ozone decomposed room is provided with distribution device II, the air vent of output purification air and ozone decomposition catalyst;Described air vent by airway respectively with plasma air purifying device outside breather valve and ecological fish bowl bottom lay distribution device III be connected;
It is laid with distribution device III, distribution device III bottom described ecological fish bowl to be connected by the air vent that airway is indoor with ozone decomposed;Top is mounted with the landscape of plastics of band appendix, and appendix is connected with breather valve by airway;It is provided with blow vent II, blow vent II at chaotropic face 100~120mm to connect with upper strata natural plant fragrance layer;The upper strata of natural plant fragrance layer is provided with packing layer;The upper strata of packing layer is provided with thin water layer.
Use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dust storage chamber shutter material is aluminium alloy or polyester plastics, upper and lower open-close type;Primary efficient filter screen filtrate material selects to use non-woven fabrics or glass fibre.
Use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cellular microporous activated carbon load iron Mn catalyst that described ozone decomposition catalyst uses particle diameter to be Φ 0.5~1mm.
Use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exportable peak value of high frequency voltage power 0~100kV, pulsewidth 500~1000ns, pulse frequency 1~200Hz is adjustable.
Use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positive pole of described power-supply controller of electric is connected with needle electrode, and negative pole is connected with plate electrode;Described needle electrode is the stainless pin electrode using hollow, and plate electrode material is square corrosion resistant plate.
Use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described packing layer is made up of the sandstone pellet that particle diameter is Φ 5~10mm.
Use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described thin water layer is 20~30mm.
Use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lay pasture and water bottom described ecological fish bowl;Screw, shell and sight Fish have also been put in a suitable place to breed bottom described ecological fish bowl.
Use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described landscape of plastics plant includes trunk, side shoot and blade;The root of trunk is connected with bottom plastic tub;Trunk with lay the appendix connected with airway inside side shoot;Described blade bottom side is distributed the exhaust capillary of a diameter of 1mm connected with appendix end.
Use in toilet environment-friendly type air cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with breather valve;Described plasma air purifying device is connected with airway by breather valve with ecological fish bowl.
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CN105042691B (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-10-10 | 北京沧浪清源环保科技有限责任公司 | Environmental health air rehabilitation machine |
CN108671689A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-19 | 朱德仲 | A kind of septic tank smell isolating device |
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