CN103945417A - Link down step-out processing method and MAC entity - Google Patents
Link down step-out processing method and MAC entity Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a link down step-out processing method, a configuration update method, an MAC entity and a network side high-level network element. The link down step-out processing method comprises the steps that a network side medium accesses the control (MAC) entity to acquire the quality of a downlink or an uplink; the MAC entity judges whether a corresponding link is suitable for working as a branch of multiple streams; and if the MAC entity determines that the corresponding link is not suitable for working as the branch of multiple streams, the information of poor quality of the corresponding link is reported to the network side high-level, so that the network side high-level carries out re-configuration. According to the embodiment of the invention, the link signal quality is timely reported through the network side MAC; the network side knows the quality of each link as soon as possible; configuration resources can be well regulated and controlled; system resources can be fully utilized; and the system throughput is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to the high-rise network element of processing method, config update method, MAC entity and the network side of the descending step-out of a kind of link.
Background technology
Along with the continuous fast development of data service, high-speed data packets access (HSPA) technology is more and more general, and to the future development of multi-antenna multi-carrier-wave.Such as, the R7 version of third generation partner program (3GPP) has been introduced multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) technology, make base station (NodeB) to send two transmission blocks to UE from same community by double antenna simultaneously, under good space environment, can improve data rate, under low spatial environment, provide velocity of wave to embark on journey advantage to UE; Subsequently, the R8 version of 3GPP has been introduced two carrier wave high speed downlink packet access (DC-HSDPA) technology, in R9, introduce double frequency-band DC-HSDPA, make NodeB to send high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) data to subscriber equipment (UE) from the different frequent points that has intersection to cover Liang Ge community simultaneously, improved the user's impression across cell coverage area.
When UE is in edge, two co-frequency cells and carry out soft handover or when More Soft Handoff, the often limited ability of eating dishes without rice or wine of serving high speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH) community, and non-service HS-DSCH community in Active Set also has available resources, if can allow non-service cell also as another Serving cell, send out data to UE, will greatly improve user's impression, thereby also improve the data throughout of community.Therefore, the R11 version of 3GPP enters on the multithread technology of HSDPA.Distinguish according to the node of shunting, HSDPA multithread technology is divided between the interior shunting of NodeB and NodeB to be shunted.
Report the standard of down-going synchronous state to be divided into two stages; Have for each the down link that activates upstream frequency, UE will carry out these two stages one time, and corresponding down-going synchronous primitive is also reported to high level.Physical layer indicates (CPHY-Sync-IND) and physics step-out instruction (CPHY-Out-of-Sync-IND) two primitive to inform the synchronous regime of the down link that activates upstream frequency by physical layer synchronization.
When high level starts, dedicated physical channels is set up or UE starts synchronous flow process A or synchronous flow process AA, and the first stage is activated, and descending dedicated channel is thought that by high level setting up rear this first stage continues 160ms.During this period of time, if following standard is satisfied, step-out is not reported, is synchronously reported:
At previous 40 milliseconds, UE estimates downlink physical control channel quality or receives the quality of the transmitting power control domain fragment dedicated physical channel frames from related service high speed descending sharing channel community, if its quality is better than threshold values Qin.Not completing of the downlink physical control channel mass measurement of 40ms, this standard hypothesis is not performed.Qin is by dependence test implicit difiinition.
Think 160ms after descending dedicated channel has been established when high level, second stage starts.In this stage step-out be synchronously in the news as follows:
If arbitrary standard is satisfied below, step-out primitive CPHY-Out-of-Sync-IND is reported to high level, informs the descending step-out of UE:
If-upstream discontinuous transmits and activates (UL_DTX_Active) is false, the estimation cycle is previous 160 milliseconds.UE estimation Dedicated Physical Control Channel quality or the quality from the through-put power control domain of the fragment DPCH of primary/secondary service high-speed downlink shared channel in this cycle, its mass value is also poorer than threshold values Qout, and concrete Qout determines by dependence test is implicit;
If-upstream discontinuous transmits and activates (UL_DTX_Active) is true, the estimation cycle is previous 240 milliseconds.UE estimation Dedicated Physical Control Channel quality or the quality from the through-put power control domain of the fragment DPCH of primary/secondary service high-speed downlink shared channel in this cycle, its mass value is also poorer than threshold values Qout, reports step-out primitive;
-all transmission channels all use non-zero length cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code (CRC) to match downlink dedicated data channel, and 20 transmission blocks that CRC is corrected in the circulation with non-zero of receiving are recently found to be whole CRC check failures.In addition, at previous 160 milliseconds, all reception pieces of CRC are corrected in all circulations of adhering to non-zero length, and its CRC check is all incorrect, reports step-out primitive.
For DPCH, if arbitrary criterion meets, use synchronization primitives CPHY-Sync-IND to report to upper strata synchronous regime below:
-on 160 previous millisecond periods, the downlink physical control channel quality of UE estimation is better than threshold values Qin, reports synchronization primitives;
-all transmission channels all use non-zero length CRC to match downlink dedicated data channel, in the time that certain Transmission Time Interval (TTI) of present frame finishes, the transmission block of the circulation correction CRC of at least one non-zero is correct by CRC check, reports synchronization primitives.If do not have transmission block to be received, or the transmission block that finishes not have the circulation of non-zero to have in correcting the transmission block of CRC and previous 160 milliseconds the circulation of a non-zero to correct CRC at certain TTI of present frame is correct by CRC check, just supposes that this standard meets.If the transmission block no one of the circulation of non-zero correction CRC receives in previous 160 milliseconds, this standard is also supposed to meet.In the situation that transport format combination identifiers (TFCI) is not used, for not using the circulation of non-zero to correct and do not use the transmission channel of the detection of guide property in all transformats, this standard is not considered.
For fragment DPCH, if following arbitrary standard meets, report synchronization primitives CPHY-Sync-IND to high-rise:
If-upstream discontinuous transmits and activates (UL_DTX_Active) is false, on 160 previous millisecond periods, the quality of the through-put power control domain of the fragment DPCH from service high-speed downlink shared channel of UE estimation is better than threshold values Qin, and Qin determines by dependence test is implicit;
If-upstream discontinuous transmits and activates (UL_DTX_Active) is true, on 240 previous millisecond periods, the quality of the through-put power control domain of the fragment DPCH from service high-speed downlink shared channel of UE estimation is better than threshold values Qin, and Qin determines by dependence test is implicit.
Before introducing HSPDA multithread, define respectively step-out behavior for downward special physical channel and two scenes of fragment DPCH and reported.For having configured downward special physical channel, step-out standard is the estimation on all downlink data physical channels.For the UE that has configured descending fragment DPCH, step-out standard is only on the fragment down physical channel of service high-speed downlink shared channel community, to estimate.
Introduce after multithread, current industry is reached common understanding, and is exactly that step-out and synchronous judgement flow process are constant, continues to use the synchronous and step-out criterion of non-multithread.For the UE of configuration multithread and downward special physical channel, industry its step-out behavior of reaching common understanding.But for configuration multithread and descending fragment DPCH, in order to improve the operation of terminal and the Radio Link Failure that minimizing there is no need, ductile step-out and synchronous criterion are proposed.Because if the estimation of the fragment DPCH still based on service high-speed downlink shared channel step-out, determines Radio Link Failure, seem a little too fierce, because UE and assistance services tell DSCH Downlink Shared Channel community keeping contacting in signaling.So-called step-out of extending and synchronous criterion, tell UE to carry out descending step-out estimation in service and assistance services respectively, and when Qie Dangliangge community all meets descending step-out standard separately, descending step-out flow process is triggered.In the time of step-out, if share community or meet synchronization criterion from the fragment DPCH in assistance services high-speed downstream community from service high-speed downlink, step-out flow process is stopped, and is descendingly considered to synchronous.Follow-up further discussion, thinks that this ductile step-out and synchronous criterion there is no need to introduce, and think that gain is little.This ductile criterion is to be based upon the signal scene better than the signal quality of Serving cell of assisting community, and this is infrequent conventionally, is all the best community of signal quality conventionally because mobility principle specifies Serving cell.Even if this scene has occurred, assist community can not change the configuration of terminal, data are not parked in Serving cell and send, and step-out of Serving cell, the gain that has not had multithread to bring.Because terminal can not start cell update flow process, even can enter a deadlock state again.So suggestion is still used original step-out and synchronous criterion, the step-out based on Serving cell and synchronous judgement, to better start cell update flow process, allow network side know earlier the situation of current wireless link, carries out new suitable configurations to terminal.
Descending step-out main cause is that wireless environment is bad, disturbs weak covering etc.In non-multithread situation, multilink transmits identical data flow.When a link synchronization failure, data are communicated to UE by good wireless link, and the wireless link of step-out can be deleted by measurement procedure.All down link step-outs or service link step-out, can recover by cell update (cell update) process the call drop of trying not.Multithread is to transmit different data flow at different links.Assisting the descending step-out of link, on the good service link that the data flow that transmission is not gone down can be rescheduled to, transmit.The service link that the data flow of not going down for transmission is rescheduled to, industry is introduced new high speed Shared loss instruction control frame, this frame sends radio network controller (RNC) to by nodeb, informs the reason of loss: oversize time delay in the buffering area of MAC entity; T1 is overtime, and HARQ's is unsuccessful; TNL stops up.Descending step-out can cause the data residence time in the buffering area of entity of MAC long, will trigger like this and report nodeb reporting high speed shared channel to lose instruction control frame to RNC, RNC can use this control frame instruction nodeb to preserve or abandon given protocol Data Unit, if abandoned, the service link that original data flow will be rescheduled to.The assistance wireless link of this step-out waits for that measurement procedure deletes, but down-going synchronous failure do not mean that and leave Active Set, so the wireless link of the assistance community of down-going synchronous failure exists always.If assist community corresponding wireless link synchronization failure, can not upgrade in time and report, cause the network side configuration that can not upgrade in time, cause the waste of resource.For example in Fig. 1 across balanced control of data traffic of same frequency double small district's multithread of nodeb (being called for short SF-DC), the descending step-out of wireless link between nodeb1 and UE, cause the data of nodeb1 can not send in time UE to, RNC can be rescheduled to the data of nodeb1 nodeb2 and send.But in order to maintain, business is up to be existed always, possible signal neither be fine for nodeb1, nodeb1 side can receive the channel quality the reporting instruction from UE always, but nodeb1 can estimate certain ability capability value to RNC always, then RNC can send data to nodeb1, the data of nodeb1 side can not transmit down for the second time, the data dispatch that RNC side can not transmit down nodeb1 again transmits to nodeb2, go round and begin again, caused the waste of complexity and the resource of data transfer procedure; Main cause is exactly that RNC can not know that step-out and the reason that cannot recover cause a certain link in time in fact.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the high-rise network element of processing method, config update method, MAC entity and the network side of the descending step-out of a kind of link, to solve the wireless link synchronization failure of assisting community corresponding, can not upgrade in time and report, cause network side can not upgrade in time configuration problem.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the processing method of the descending step-out of a kind of link, is applied under the operator scheme of high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) multithread, and the method comprises:
Medium access control (MAC) entity of network side obtains downlink quality or uplink quality;
Described MAC entity judges whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread; And
Described MAC entity determines that corresponding link is not suitable for doing a branch of multithread, reports the high level of the poor information of corresponding link-quality to network side, so that the high level of described network side re-starts configuration.
Preferably, described MAC entity obtains downlink quality, comprising:
Described MAC entity, by decoding down high speed physical control channel (HS-PCCH), obtains channel quality instruction (CQI), and described CQI represents downlink quality; Or
Described MAC entity is by the described descending HS-PCCH of decoding, and obtaining mixed automatic retransfer request (HARQ) field is the number of times of " not having to transmit ", and described number of times represents downlink quality.
Preferably, described MAC entity judges that whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread, comprising:
Described MAC entity judges that whether the quality of down link is in the given time lower than predetermined descending threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread; Or
Described MAC entity judges whether this number of times is greater than predetermined threshold values, if be greater than, is not suitable for doing a branch of multithread.
Preferably, described MAC entity obtains uplink quality, comprising:
Described MAC entity, by the channel quality of estimation special physical controlling channel of upward, obtains uplink quality.
Preferably, described MAC entity judges that whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread, comprising:
Described MAC entity judges that whether the quality of up link is in the given time lower than predetermined up threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of medium access control (MAC) entity, is applied under the operator scheme of high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) multithread, and this MAC entity comprises:
Acquisition module, for obtaining downlink quality or uplink quality;
Judge module, for judging whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread; And
Reporting module, for a branch that determines that corresponding link is not suitable for doing multithread, reports the high level of the poor information of corresponding link-quality to network side, so that the high level of described network side re-starts configuration.
Preferably, described acquisition module, specifically for:
By decoding down high speed physical control channel (HS-PCCH), obtain channel quality instruction (CQI), described CQI represents downlink quality; Or
By the described descending HS-PCCH that decodes, obtaining mixed automatic retransfer request (HARQ) field is the number of times of " not having to transmit ", and described number of times represents downlink quality.
Preferably, described judge module, specifically for:
Judge that whether the quality of down link is in the given time lower than predetermined descending threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread; Or
Judge whether this number of times is greater than predetermined threshold values, if be greater than, be not suitable for doing a branch of multithread.
Preferably, described acquisition module, specifically for: by the channel quality of estimation special physical controlling channel of upward, obtain uplink quality.
Preferably, described judge module, specifically for: judge that whether the quality of up link is in the given time lower than predetermined up threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of config update method, and the method comprises:
The poor information of link-quality that medium access control (MAC) entity of the high level reception network layer of network side reports; And
The high level of described network side re-starts configuration according to described information.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of high-rise network element of network side, and this network element comprises:
Receiver module, the poor information of link-quality reporting for receiving medium access control (MAC) entity of network layer; And
Configuration module, re-starts configuration for the described information receiving according to described receiver module.
The embodiment of the present invention, the quality of the link signal reporting in time by the MAC of network side, allows network side know as early as possible the quality condition of each link, better regulates and controls resource allocation, and system resource is fully utilized, and increases the throughput of system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the data flow spirogram of multithread between existing Nodeb;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the processing method embodiment of the descending step-out of link of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is network side MAC startup relevant link of the present invention uplink quality assessment and the signaling process figure that reports process;
Fig. 4 is network side MAC startup relevant link of the present invention downlink quality assessment and the signaling process figure that reports process;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of MAC physical embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the high-rise network element embodiment of network side of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, hereinafter in connection with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are elaborated.It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the combination in any mutually of the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application.
For the gain of better performance multithread, for the quality of two wireless links, higher requirement is proposed, avoid the assistance wireless link of step-out to participate in the operation of multithread.The general descending step-out of wireless link, the channel quality of corresponding down channel neither be very stable.Because through-put power control is each sequence control, so that the uplink transmission power of regulation and control terminal.So lose power regulation, corresponding up quality also can decline.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the processing method of the descending step-out of a kind of link, is applied under the operator scheme of high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) multithread, and the method is described from the MAC entity angle of network side, and the method comprises:
The MAC entity of step 11, network side obtains downlink quality or uplink quality;
Step 12, described MAC entity judge whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread;
Step 13, described MAC entity determine that corresponding link is not suitable for doing a branch of multithread, reports the high level of the poor information of corresponding link-quality to network side, so that the high level of described network side re-starts configuration.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of config update method, and the method is described from the angle of network side high level, and the method comprises:
The poor information of link-quality that the MAC entity of the high level reception network layer of step 21, network side reports;
The high level of step 22, described network side re-starts configuration according to described information.
Be described from MAC entity and the high-rise mutual angle of network side below, in the time of HSDPA multithread technology, network side MAC entity obtains the uplink/downlink quality of link, inform RNC, the adaptive action so that network is correlated with, this link is not as multithread resource, as the resource of grand diversity, as shown in Figure 2, the method comprises:
Step 201, under the operator scheme of multithread, the MAC entity of network side obtains downlink quality or uplink quality;
Wherein, for obtaining of downlink quality, can utilize the method for existing standard, by decoding high-speed physical control channel (HS-PCCH), wherein field channel quality instruction (CQI) just can represent the quality of down link;
In addition, for obtaining of downlink quality, can utilize the method for existing standard, by decoding HS-PCCH, wherein HARQ field is " not transmitting ", calculates its density according to certain method, and this density can represent the quality of down link;
Step 202, certain branch that whether is applicable to doing multithread according to certain algorithm evaluation respective links;
This step 202 can be specially: one predetermined time section, if the quality of down link is lower than certain prescribed threshold, or it receives " not transmitting " number of times and is greater than certain threshold values, or utilize equally existing standard method, assess by the channel quality of estimation special physical controlling channel of upward DPCCH exactly, lower than certain prescribed threshold, think that this link is not suitable for doing the branch of multithread;
Step 203, determine that this link is not suitable for doing certain branch of multithread, the information that reporting uplink link is poor or down link is poor is to the high level of network side;
The poor situation of mass ratio of certain link that step 204, network side high level report according to MAC entity reconfigures.Such as, the DF-4C of multithread changes into DF-3C, or SF-DC becomes single current wait.
When above-mentioned HSDPA multithread configuration below in conjunction with specific embodiment, MAC starts further elaborating of relevant link Uplink/Downlink quality evaluation and report flow:
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 3, network side MAC startup relevant link of the present invention uplink quality assessment and the signaling process figure that reports process, in this embodiment, certain terminal initial is configured to the HSDPA multithread configuration across two-band four communities of Nodeb1, Nodeb2, and startup relevant link Uplink/Downlink quality evaluation and the flow process reporting comprise:
Step 301, network side MAC entity obtain the auxiliary assistance cell uplink quality of the UE of DF-4C;
Wherein, uplink quality is exactly the signal of special physical controlling channel of upward DPCCH;
Step 302, estimate auxiliary assistance cell uplink quality;
Wherein, estimating algorithm can be continued to use existing descending step-out standard, or within given certain time period its uplink quality lower than certain given threshold values;
The MAC entity of step 303, network side is to the ropy instruction of the network side auxiliary assistance cell uplink of high-rise transmission;
Step 304, network side high level are received the ropy instruction of auxiliary assistance cell uplink, reconfigure the multithread that UE is DF-3C.
Embodiment bis-
As shown in Figure 4, be network side MAC startup relevant link of the present invention downlink quality assessment and the signaling process figure that reports process, in this embodiment, initial configuration is the HSDPA multithread configuration of configuration across single-frequency two communities of Nodeb1, Nodeb2; MAC starts relevant link Uplink/Downlink quality evaluation and reporting and comprises:
Step 401, network side MAC entity obtain the assistance cellular downlink quality of the UE of SF-2C;
Wherein, to obtain be that in down channel High-Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel HS-DPCCH, field channel quality instruction represents to downlink quality;
Cellular downlink quality is assisted in step 402, estimation;
Evaluation method can be: within given certain time period, its uplink quality is lower than certain given threshold values;
The MAC entity of step 403, network side is assisted the ropy instruction of cellular downlink to high-rise transmission of network side;
Step 404, network side high level are received the ropy instruction of assistance cellular downlink, and the UE that reconfigures SF-DC is non-multithread, and link is not deleted still and concentrated at grand point.
Embodiment tri-
In the present embodiment, initial configuration is the HSDPA multithread configuration of configuration across single-frequency two communities of Nodeb1, Nodeb2, and referring to Fig. 4, network side MAC entity of the present invention reports the assistance community step-out flow process of the UE of SF-DC to comprise:
Step 401, network side MAC entity obtain the assistance cellular downlink quality of the UE of SF-2C;
Wherein, it is that in up channel High-Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel HS-DPCCH, HARQ field is " not transmitting " that downlink quality is obtained, and within certain time, such as 100ms, it receives " not transmitting " number of times is 8;
Cellular downlink quality is assisted in step 402, estimation;
Be greater than certain threshold values 6 due to 8, and in the buffering area of MAC, have data to send, represent that this down link is poor;
The MAC entity of step 403, network side is assisted the ropy instruction of cellular downlink to high-rise transmission of network side;
Step 404, network side high level are received and are assisted the ropy instruction of cellular downlink, are non-multithread with regard to reconfiguring the UE of SF-DC, and link is not deleted still and concentrated at grand point.
The embodiment of the present invention, the quality of the link signal reporting in time by the MAC of network side, allows network side high level know the quality condition of each link, better regulates and controls resource allocation, and system resource is fully utilized, and increases the throughput of system.
As shown in Figure 5, be the structural representation of MAC physical embodiment of the present invention, be applied under the operator scheme of high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) multithread, this MAC entity comprises:
Acquisition module 51, for obtaining downlink quality or uplink quality;
Judge module 52, for judging whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread; And
Reporting module 53, for a branch that determines that corresponding link is not suitable for doing multithread, reports the high level of the poor information of corresponding link-quality to network side, so that the high level of described network side re-starts configuration.
Wherein, described acquisition module, specifically for: by decoding down high speed physical control channel (HS-PCCH), obtain channel quality instruction (CQI), described CQI represents downlink quality; Or by the described descending HS-PCCH that decodes, obtaining mixed automatic retransfer request (HARQ) field is the number of times of " not having to transmit ", described number of times represents downlink quality.Accordingly, described judge module, specifically for: judge that whether the quality of down link is in the given time lower than predetermined descending threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread; Or, judge whether this number of times is greater than predetermined threshold values, if be greater than, be not suitable for doing a branch of multithread.
In addition, described acquisition module, specifically for: by the channel quality of estimation special physical controlling channel of upward, obtain uplink quality.Described judge module, specifically for: judge that whether the quality of up link is in the given time lower than predetermined up threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread.
Further, above-mentioned MAC entity is positioned at network side.
Above-mentioned MAC entity, by reporting links quality, allows network side high level know the quality condition of each link, better regulates and controls resource allocation, and system resource is fully utilized, and increases the throughput of system.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of high-rise network element of network side, and as shown in Figure 6, this network element comprises:
Receiver module 61, the poor information of link-quality reporting for receiving medium access control (MAC) entity of network layer; And
Configuration module 62, re-starts configuration for the described information receiving according to described receiver module.
The high-rise network element of this network side, by interacting with MAC entity, can regulate and control resource allocation better, and system resource is fully utilized, and increases the throughput of system.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in said method can carry out instruction related hardware by program and complete, said procedure can be stored in computer-readable recording medium, as read-only memory, disk or CD etc.Alternatively, all or part of step of above-described embodiment also can realize with one or more integrated circuits.Correspondingly, the each module/unit in above-described embodiment can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and also can adopt the form of software function module to realize.The present invention is not restricted to the combination of the hardware and software of any particular form.
Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, only with reference to preferred embodiment, the present invention is had been described in detail.Those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can modify or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and do not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a processing method for the descending step-out of link, is characterized in that, is applied under the operator scheme of high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) multithread, and the method comprises:
Medium access control (MAC) entity of network side obtains downlink quality or uplink quality;
Described MAC entity judges whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread; And
Described MAC entity determines that corresponding link is not suitable for doing a branch of multithread, reports the high level of the poor information of corresponding link-quality to network side, so that the high level of described network side re-starts configuration.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described MAC entity obtains downlink quality, comprising:
Described MAC entity, by decoding down high speed physical control channel (HS-PCCH), obtains channel quality instruction (CQI), and described CQI represents downlink quality; Or
Described MAC entity is by the described descending HS-PCCH of decoding, and obtaining mixed automatic retransfer request (HARQ) field is the number of times of " not having to transmit ", and described number of times represents downlink quality.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described MAC entity judges that whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread, comprising:
Described MAC entity judges that whether the quality of down link is in the given time lower than predetermined descending threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread; Or
Described MAC entity judges whether this number of times is greater than predetermined threshold values, if be greater than, is not suitable for doing a branch of multithread.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described MAC entity obtains uplink quality, comprising:
Described MAC entity, by the channel quality of estimation special physical controlling channel of upward, obtains uplink quality.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that:
Described MAC entity judges that whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread, comprising:
Described MAC entity judges that whether the quality of up link is in the given time lower than predetermined up threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread.
6. medium access control (MAC) entity, is characterized in that, is applied under the operator scheme of high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) multithread, and this MAC entity comprises:
Acquisition module, for obtaining downlink quality or uplink quality;
Judge module, for judging whether corresponding link is applicable to doing a branch of multithread; And
Reporting module, for a branch that determines that corresponding link is not suitable for doing multithread, reports the high level of the poor information of corresponding link-quality to network side, so that the high level of described network side re-starts configuration.
7. MAC entity according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described acquisition module, specifically for:
By decoding down high speed physical control channel (HS-PCCH), obtain channel quality instruction (CQI), described CQI represents downlink quality; Or
By the described descending HS-PCCH that decodes, obtaining mixed automatic retransfer request (HARQ) field is the number of times of " not having to transmit ", and described number of times represents downlink quality.
8. MAC entity according to claim 7, is characterized in that:
Described judge module, specifically for:
Judge that whether the quality of down link is in the given time lower than predetermined descending threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread; Or
Judge whether this number of times is greater than predetermined threshold values, if be greater than, be not suitable for doing a branch of multithread.
9. MAC entity according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described acquisition module, specifically for: by the channel quality of estimation special physical controlling channel of upward, obtain uplink quality.
10. MAC entity according to claim 9, is characterized in that:
Described judge module, specifically for: judge that whether the quality of up link is in the given time lower than predetermined up threshold values, if lower than, a branch that is not suitable for doing multithread.
11. 1 kinds of config update methods, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
The poor information of link-quality that medium access control (MAC) entity of the high level reception network layer of network side reports; And
The high level of described network side re-starts configuration according to described information.
The high-rise network element of 12. 1 kinds of network sides, is characterized in that, this network element comprises:
Receiver module, the poor information of link-quality reporting for receiving medium access control (MAC) entity of network layer; And
Configuration module, re-starts configuration for the described information receiving according to described receiver module.
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