CN103912904A - Wet type cyclone oil fume removal device - Google Patents
Wet type cyclone oil fume removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103912904A CN103912904A CN201410113303.4A CN201410113303A CN103912904A CN 103912904 A CN103912904 A CN 103912904A CN 201410113303 A CN201410113303 A CN 201410113303A CN 103912904 A CN103912904 A CN 103912904A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a wet type cyclone oil fume removal device. The wet type cyclone oil fume removal device comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water delivery pipe, a hydraulic cyclone oil-water separation device and a wet type cyclone oil removal barrel, wherein the wet type cyclone oil removal barrel is arranged on the water tank; the water tank is connected with a water flow inlet of the hydraulic cyclone oil-water separation device through the water delivery pipe and the water pump; a water flow outlet in the lower end of the hydraulic cyclone oil-water separation device is connected with a guide pipe of the wet type cyclone oil removal barrel; the hydraulic cyclone oil-water separation device consists of a main separation section, an initial separation section and an oil storage section; the initial separation section and the oil storage section are arranged on the main separation section; the water flow outlet and the water flow inlet are respectively formed in the main separation section and the initial separation section; the wet type cyclone oil removal barrel comprises a barrel body, a nozzle, a cyclone plate and the guide pipe; the cyclone plate and the nozzle are arranged in the barrel body; the nozzle is connected with the guide pipe. The structure of the wet type cyclone oil fume removal device is optimized on the basis of the structure of an industrial wet type cyclone dust collector, and a multi-stage parallel oil removal structure is designed and is combined with the hydraulic cyclone separation device, so that water adsorbing oil fume can be recycled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil smoke absorption and separator of cooking-fume exhauster.
Background technology
For keeping the clean and tidy health in kitchen, Modern Family is all equipped with smoke exhaust ventilator the oil smoke producing in gastronomical process is got rid of.But current smoke exhaust ventilator can only be got rid of oil smoke, undesirable to the separating effect of oil smoke.Use after a period of time, fan blade is stained with greasy dirt, and when having destroyed blower fan balance and making its operation, noise increases, motor wearing and tearing aggravation.Present solution is to filter with oil cleaner screen or oil filtering plate for oil, but has the contradiction between mesh density and air drag.Intensive mesh oil removal efficiency is high but resistance is large, and easily stops up.For this problem, on market, there is no effective solution now.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to this group contradiction of existing smoke exhaust ventilator oil smoke separative efficiency and gas-flow resistance, propose a kind of Wet type cyclone flue gas removing device, this device, on industrial cyclone dust collection technology basis, in conjunction with fluid mechanics principle, has the features such as fluid resistance is little.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of Wet type cyclone flue gas removing device, comprise tank, water pump, water-supply-pipe, hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment, Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder, be characterized in: above tank, be placed with Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder, tank is connected the flow inlet of hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment with water pump by water-supply-pipe, the water export of hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment lower end is connected with the conduit of Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder.
Hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment is made up of main segregation section, initially-separate section, oil storage section, is provided with initially-separate section and oil storage section above main segregation section, in main segregation section and initially-separate section, is respectively equipped with water export, flow inlet.
Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder comprises by cylindrical shell, spout, spinning disk, conduit, and spinning disk and spout are housed in cylindrical shell, and spout is connected with conduit.
The cylindrical shell top of Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder is cylindrical, and it is conical that bottom is, and cylindrical height and conical height ratio are between 1-2.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Whirlwind oil removing cylinder adopts shaft flow structure, utilizes spinning disk to make to spin and move along barrel containing the air-flow of oil smoke.Be characterized in that flow is large, fluid resistance is little.
The Cylinder wall structure of cyclone separating tube is cylinder above, below circular cone, height ratio is between 1-2 up and down.Utilize the radius shrinking that centrifugal force is increased, to strengthen separating effect.
Contain the air-flow of oil smoke through the spinning disk deflection of cyclone cylinder, air-flow flows out in the shape of a spiral along barrel; Water is vaporific ejection through after water pump pressurization by shower nozzle, on the one hand, cooling due to water, oil vapour liquefaction is larger oil droplet, on the other hand, the globule and oil droplet mutually collide and adsorb; Because drop density is greater than air, under the effect of centrifugal force, there is absorption with cylindrical wall and form oil-water mixture; Oil-water mixture flows to the water inlet of water pump, and through water pump, pressurization is accelerated, and tangentially flows into hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment, because oil is different with the proportion of water, under the effect of centrifugal force, oil, to cylinder center's enrichment, then arrives in oil storage parts at the effect float downward of centrifugal force; Water after isolation of purified enters shower nozzle atomization again, reaches recycling of water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Wet type cyclone flue gas removing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Wet type cyclone flue gas removing device of the present invention, comprises tank A, water pump B, water-supply-pipe C, hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment D, Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder E.
Above tank A, be placed with Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder E, tank A is connected the flow inlet 2 of hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment D with water pump B by water-supply-pipe C, and the water export 1 of hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment D lower end is connected with the conduit 9 of Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder E.
The oil-water mixture flowing out from Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder E flows to tank A, via water-supply-pipe C input water pump B, after water pump B pressurization speedup, flow into hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment D and reach the object of water-oil separating, oil 10 is stored in the upper end oil storage section of hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment D, water 11 enters Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder E by lower end and carries out oil removing, back and forth reaches successively circulation.
As shown in Figure 2, hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment D, comprises water export 1, flow inlet 2, main segregation section 3, initially-separate section 4, oil storage section 5.
Main segregation section 3 is provided with initially-separate section 4 and oil storage section 5 above, is respectively equipped with water export 1, flow inlet 2 in main segregation section 3 and initially-separate section 4.
Mixed liquor stream tangentially imports initially-separate section 4 from flow inlet 2 along barrel, and eddy flow occurs, and forms initial centrifugal force, and large oil droplet separates; Liquid flows to current downflow, enters main segregation section 3 radiuses and reduces, and centrifugal force increases, and little oil droplet separates; After water-oil separating water 11 under, oil 10 is subject to buoyancy and enters oil storage section 5; Water after purification is derived from flow inlet 2.
As shown in Figure 3, Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder E comprises by cylindrical shell, spout 7, spinning disk 8, conduit 9, and spinning disk 8 and spout 7 are housed in cylindrical shell, and spout 7 is connected with conduit 9.
The cylindrical shell top of Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder E is cylindrical, and it is conical that bottom is, and cylindrical height and conical height ratio are between 1-2.
Water after the purification that hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment D flows out enters the conduit 9 of Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder E finally to spout 7 atomizations 12, along the radial diffusion of cyclone cylinder; Meanwhile, flow downward in the shape of a spiral after spinning disk 8 deflections containing the air-flow of oil smoke; Then, oil vapour, by water smoke cooling liquid, becomes larger oil droplet and is adsorbed by the globule, strikes barrel 6 and form oil-water mixture inflow tank A under the effect of centrifugal force.
Water plays the object of the cooling fume eliminating of absorption in whole process, and water circulation is used, but unavoidably has minimizing, needs regular moisturizing.
Claims (4)
1. a Wet type cyclone flue gas removing device, comprise tank (A), water pump (B), water-supply-pipe (C), hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment (D), Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder (E), it is characterized in that: described tank (A) is placed with Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder (E) above, tank (A) is connected the flow inlet (2) of hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment (D) with water pump (B) by water-supply-pipe (C), the water export (1) of hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment (D) lower end is connected with the conduit (9) of Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder (E).
2. Wet type cyclone flue gas removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic cyclone oily-water seperating equipment (D) is made up of main segregation section (3), initially-separate section (4), oil storage section (5), main segregation section (3) is provided with initially-separate section (4) and oil storage section (5) above, is respectively equipped with water export (1), flow inlet (2) in main segregation section (3) and initially-separate section (4).
3. Wet type cyclone flue gas removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder (E) comprises by cylindrical shell, spout (7), spinning disk (8), conduit (9), spinning disk (8) and spout (7) are housed in cylindrical shell, and spout (7) is connected with conduit (9).
4. Wet type cyclone flue gas removing device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the cylindrical shell top of described Wet type cyclone oil removing cylinder (E) is cylindrical, and it is conical that bottom is, and cylindrical height and conical height ratio are between 1-2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410113303.4A CN103912904B (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Wet type cyclone oil fume removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410113303.4A CN103912904B (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Wet type cyclone oil fume removal device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103912904A true CN103912904A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| CN103912904B CN103912904B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410113303.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103912904B (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Wet type cyclone oil fume removal device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103912904B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109289426A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-01 | 谢响玲 | A kind of mist of oil and flue dust integration filter clarifier |
| CN112774321A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Gas-liquid separator |
| CN113350952A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-07 | 乌鲁木齐市亚欧稀有金属有限责任公司 | Glove box argon external cooling oil removal system |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60209225A (en) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Wet type dust collector |
| CN2447045Y (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2001-09-12 | 卢高 | Cooking fume purifying recovery plant |
| CN2698437Y (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-05-11 | 王彦一 | Purifying collecting device for smoke and fume |
| CN2759600Y (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-02-22 | 广州市兴华环保设备联合有限公司 | Hood form wet-type static electricity oil smoke cleaner |
| CN101264403A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2008-09-17 | 王君 | Cooking fume purifier |
| CN101664720A (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-03-10 | 宁波威瑞泰默赛多相流仪器设备有限公司 | Spiral-flow type gas, oil and water separator |
-
2014
- 2014-03-26 CN CN201410113303.4A patent/CN103912904B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60209225A (en) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Wet type dust collector |
| CN2447045Y (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2001-09-12 | 卢高 | Cooking fume purifying recovery plant |
| CN2698437Y (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-05-11 | 王彦一 | Purifying collecting device for smoke and fume |
| CN2759600Y (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-02-22 | 广州市兴华环保设备联合有限公司 | Hood form wet-type static electricity oil smoke cleaner |
| CN101264403A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2008-09-17 | 王君 | Cooking fume purifier |
| CN101664720A (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-03-10 | 宁波威瑞泰默赛多相流仪器设备有限公司 | Spiral-flow type gas, oil and water separator |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109289426A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-01 | 谢响玲 | A kind of mist of oil and flue dust integration filter clarifier |
| CN112774321A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Gas-liquid separator |
| CN113350952A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-07 | 乌鲁木齐市亚欧稀有金属有限责任公司 | Glove box argon external cooling oil removal system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103912904B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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