CN103899064B - Thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate - Google Patents
Thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN103899064B CN103899064B CN201410156688.2A CN201410156688A CN103899064B CN 103899064 B CN103899064 B CN 103899064B CN 201410156688 A CN201410156688 A CN 201410156688A CN 103899064 B CN103899064 B CN 103899064B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate, described decorative panel comprises splinting layer, insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed, described splinting layer is that double-deck clamping plate comprise laminated plank and lower laminated plank, insulation layer is provided with between described double-deck clamping plate, described insulation layer is made up of multiple hemispheric heat insulation, described hemispheric heat insulation is evenly distributed on double-deck clamping plate, is provided with fixed bed, is provided with packing layer between described fixed bed and insulation layer between two pieces of insulation layers; The present invention is by changing the structure of traditional fireproof decoration plate, the insulation layer added between common antiskid decorative board, packing layer and fixed bed are formed between stable thermal insulation areas, ensure that the heat-insulating property that sheet material is good, the compact of sheet material own, convenient transport and integral installation, the scope of application is wider.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of composite structures of fire-proof board, particularly relate to one and there is heat insulation function and composite construction fire-type decorative panel.
Background technology
Fire-proof board is also known as refractory slab, fire-proof board specifically to connect, fixing and combination, be coated on that steel work (beam, post) does not fire, fire-resistant sheet material outward, thus delay steel rapid temperature increases when fire occurs and reduce intensity, avoid steel work lose enabling capabilities and cause building or structure to collapse.
In building and industry, adopt good heat preservation technology and material, often can play a multiplier effect.Statistics shows, often uses one ton of mineral wool insulating product in building, within 1 year, can save one ton of oil.Adopt good insulation and material, can significantly reduce energy consumption and cost, environmental protect, have good economic benefit simultaneously.As in: industrial equipment and pipe works, good heat-retaining condition, can make thermal loss reduce about 95%, and the investment about a year being generally used for heat insulating material can be regained by the energy saved.
In actual production process, the raw material of the sheet material adopted due to heat insulating material and fire proofing material is different, its heat-insulating property with the sheet material of fire-proof function will inevitably lower than common heat insulating material, undertaken combining by pad dress warming plate in PLASTIC LAMINATED in real process and install to ensure that body of wall has the function of fire prevention and insulation, but the space taken due to the body of wall of multi-sheets installation itself is large, install and complicated operation, the finishing operational requirements of people's reality cannot be met.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of compact structure, by changing internal construction to reach the fire-type decorative panel of heat insulation function.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate, described decorative panel comprises splinting layer, insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed, described splinting layer is that double-deck clamping plate comprise laminated plank and lower laminated plank, insulation layer is provided with between described double-deck clamping plate, described insulation layer is made up of multiple hemispheric heat insulation, described hemispheric heat insulation is evenly distributed on double-deck clamping plate, be provided with fixed bed between two pieces of insulation layers, between described fixed bed and insulation layer, be provided with packing layer.
Hemispheric heat insulation of the present invention comprises the arc isolation layer on upper strata and the filling block of lower floor, and described arc isolation layer is coated on the external surface of filling block, and the thickness of described arc isolation layer is 0.8-1cm; Described isolation layer is aluminium foil thermal insulating coiled material, and described filling block is thin wood plank; Hemispheric heat insulation coordinates its surface coated arc isolation layer, insulation layer is fixedly connected into an overall structure by multiple arc is heat insulation, form stable isolation layer in decorative panel inside, while preventing indoor temperature leak, prevent the cold air of wall outer side from entering indoor.
The hemispherical heat insulation arranged in dislocation of insulation layer of the present invention is on fixed bed, the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank is on same vertical plane, and the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank is on same vertical plane; Reduce the integral thickness of decorative panel in the process that the arc heat insulation of arranged in dislocation is pressed at decorative panel, facilitate actual installation and transport; Outside decorative panel cold/thermal current contact arc heat insulation external surface time, because the effect of arc isolation layer easily deflects, and the pyroconductivity of packing layer itself is lower, in actual use, hemispherical heat insulation on upper and lower two clamping plates layer can form different thermal insulation areas, when ensureing inner temperature of room temperature, prevent temperature outside room on impact within doors.
Fixed bed of the present invention is provided with the heat dam of multiple even arrangement, and the spacing between two adjacent heat dams is 10-15cm.Described fixed bed is the one in high-density plate or shaving board; Be the large area cold bridge preventing fixed bed from being formed by the Main Function of heat dam, reduce the entire area of cold bridge, reduce the delivering path of energy on fixed bed, improve the effect of heat insulation of decorative panel further.
Upper laminated plank of the present invention and lower laminated plank are the one in PLASTIC LAMINATED, aluminium sheet or aluminium-plastic panel; Upper laminated plank and lower laminated plank are the material of main part of fire-proof board, itself have good fireproof performance, ensure the fireproof performance that this decorative panel itself is good thus.
One or more in aerogel blanket, glue powder polyphenyl particle, mineral wool are filled with in packing layer of the present invention; The heat conduction efficiency of aerogel blanket own, glue powder polyphenyl particle, mineral wool is lower, the heat-insulation system overall cost formed thus is lower, and can meet relevant energy-conservation code requirement, overall density is less, decorative panel lighter in weight after combination, the compressing operation of Handy finishing board.
Splinting layer of the present invention, insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed are compressing by sheet material press, and the two ends of upper and lower two laminated planks are provided with termination shrouding; In order to ensure the heat-insulating property that decorative panel is good, if be connected by connector between each layer of decorative panel, connector easily forms cold bridge in insulating process, delivered heat speed is higher, heat-insulating property is poor, therefore by plate compression moulding, and the thickness of the sheet material reduced on the whole, convenient installation and transport, heat-insulating property is higher simultaneously.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention by change traditional fireproof decoration plate structure, between common antiskid decorative board, add insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed, compressing finally by sheet material press; By insulation layer, formed between stable thermal insulation areas between packing layer and fixed bed, the compact of sheet material own, lighter in weight, convenient transport and integral installation, when not affecting the fireproof performance of sheet material own, add its heat-insulating property, the scope of application is wider, practical value is high, is applicable to promoting production on a large scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that insulation layer of the present invention installs plan structure sketch;
Fig. 3 is heat insulation structure diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 splinting layer (double-deck clamping plate), 2 insulation layers, 2-1 filling block, 2-2 arc isolation layer, the hemispheric heat insulation of 2-3,3 packing layers, 4 fixed beds, 5 heat dams, 6 termination shroudings.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
embodiment 1:a kind of thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, described decorative panel comprises splinting layer 1, insulation layer 2, packing layer 3 and fixed bed 4, described splinting layer 1 comprises laminated plank and lower laminated plank for double-deck clamping plate, insulation layer 2 is provided with between described double-deck clamping plate, described insulation layer 2 is made up of multiple hemispheric heat insulation 2-3, described hemispheric heat insulation 2-3 is evenly distributed on double-deck clamping plate 1, be provided with fixed bed 4 between two pieces of insulation layers 2, between described fixed bed 4 and insulation layer 2, be provided with packing layer 3.
embodiment 2:as shown in Figure 2, hemispheric heat insulation 2-3 of the present invention comprises the arc isolation layer 2-2 on upper strata and the filling block 2-1 of lower floor, described arc isolation layer 2-2 is coated on the external surface of filling block 2-1, and the thickness of described arc isolation layer 2-2 is 0.8-1cm; Described isolation layer 2-2 is aluminium foil thermal insulating coiled material, and described filling block 2-1 is thin wood plank; Hemispheric heat insulation coordinates its surface coated arc isolation layer, and insulation layer is fixedly connected into an overall structure by multiple arc is heat insulation.
embodiment 3:as shown in Figure 1, the hemispherical heat insulation 2-3 arranged in dislocation of insulation layer 2 of the present invention is on fixed bed 4, the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank is on same vertical plane, and the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank is on same vertical plane; Reduce the integral thickness of decorative panel in the process that the arc heat insulation of arranged in dislocation is pressed at decorative panel, facilitate actual installation and transport; Outside decorative panel cold/thermal current contact arc heat insulation external surface time, because the effect of arc isolation layer easily deflects, improve the heat insulation effect of integral installation plaque.
embodiment 4:as shown in Figure 1, fixed bed 4 of the present invention is provided with the heat dam 5 of multiple even arrangement, and the spacing between two adjacent heat dams 5 is 10-15cm.Described fixed bed 4 is the one in high-density plate or shaving board; Are the large area cold bridges preventing fixed bed from being formed by the Main Function of heat dam 5, reduce the entire area of cold bridge, reduce the delivering path of energy on fixed bed, improve the effect of heat insulation of decorative panel further.
embodiment 5:as shown in Figure 1, splinting layer 1 of the present invention, insulation layer 2, packing layer 3 and fixed bed 4 is compressing by sheet material press, and the two ends of upper and lower two laminated planks are provided with termination shrouding 6; Therefore by plate compression moulding, the thickness of the sheet material reduced on the whole, convenient installation and transport, heat-insulating property is higher simultaneously.
embodiment 6:product and commercially available common warming plate and PLASTIC LAMINATED are carried out contrast test, classification system for fire performance test is with reference to national standard G B 862 4-2 006 " constructional materials and product burns grading performance ", and result of the test is as shown in the table:
As seen from the above table, fire resistance and the standard reaching commercially available PLASTIC LAMINATED of the sample that the present invention produces, simultaneously far away higher than the performance of commercially available warming plate, its coefficient of thermal conductivity is lower simultaneously, and well below the coefficient of thermal conductivity of commercially available PLASTIC LAMINATED, heat-insulating property is higher, simultaneously the thickness of sheet material and flexural strength can meet the actual process demand of house ornamentation, when not affecting the fireproof performance of sheet material own, adding its heat-insulating property, having widened the range of application of fire-proof board.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention, and equivalents done on the basis of above-described embodiment all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate, it is characterized in that, described decorative panel comprises splinting layer, insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed, described splinting layer is that double-deck clamping plate comprise laminated plank and lower laminated plank, be provided with insulation layer between described double-deck clamping plate, described insulation layer is made up of multiple hemispheric heat insulation, and described hemispheric heat insulation is evenly distributed on double-deck clamping plate, be provided with fixed bed between two pieces of insulation layers, between described fixed bed and insulation layer, be provided with packing layer; The hemispherical heat insulation arranged in dislocation of described insulation layer is on fixed bed, the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank is on same vertical plane, and the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank is on same vertical plane.
2. thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hemispheric heat insulation comprises the arc isolation layer on upper strata and the filling block of lower floor, and described arc isolation layer is coated on the external surface of filling block, and the thickness of described arc isolation layer is 0.8-1cm.
3. thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fixed bed is provided with the heat dam of multiple even arrangement, and the spacing between two adjacent heat dams is 10-15cm.
4. thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper laminated plank and lower laminated plank are PLASTIC LAMINATED, aluminium sheet or aluminium-plastic panel.
5. thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is filled with one or more in aerogel blanket, glue powder polyphenyl particle, mineral wool in described packing layer.
6. thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described arc isolation layer is aluminium foil thermal insulating coiled material, and described filling block is thin wood plank.
7. thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described fixed bed is high-density plate or shaving board.
8. thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described splinting layer, insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed are compressing by sheet material press, and the two ends of upper and lower two laminated planks are provided with termination shrouding.
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CN104500928A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州市东华试验仪器有限公司 | Separation device |
CN104505129A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州市东华试验仪器有限公司 | Separation layer |
CN110258998A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-09-20 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of decorative panel |
WO2022000570A1 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-06 | 昆山润泓装饰工程有限公司 | Indoor thermal insulation decorative plate with good fireproof effect |
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CN2714687Y (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2005-08-03 | 淳国兵 | Hydrophobic perlite thermal insulated decoration board |
FR2933431B1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-08-13 | Yvon Caillaud | SANDWICH-TYPE PANEL USEFUL IN THE FIELD OF CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING, AS WELL AS PANELS AS JOINERY WORKERS AND FACADE CLADDING PANELS FORMED AS SUCH A SANDWICH PANEL |
CN101624864B (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-04-13 | 陈星� | External wall exterior heat-insulation decorative plate containing air layer and construction method thereof |
CN201943297U (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2011-08-24 | 广东利凯尔实业有限公司 | Steel and aluminium composite board |
CN202324480U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 易科美德(天津)环保建材有限公司 | Low-carbon, fireproof and heat insulation decorative plate with vacuum vesicle structure |
CN203891388U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-10-22 | 张家港市盛港防火板业科技有限公司 | Heat insulation type fireproof decoration plate |
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