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CN103700149B - Highway tolling system based on LBS and expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS - Google Patents

Highway tolling system based on LBS and expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103700149B
CN103700149B CN201210368939.4A CN201210368939A CN103700149B CN 103700149 B CN103700149 B CN 103700149B CN 201210368939 A CN201210368939 A CN 201210368939A CN 103700149 B CN103700149 B CN 103700149B
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China
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vehicle
lbs
charge station
information
entrance
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CN103700149A (en
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徐光伟
吕旭峰
徐文虎
余新泰
冯晓
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China Unionpay Co Ltd
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China Unionpay Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS and system.Under the method includes: charge anticipation step, in vehicle periphery prescribed limit possibly into entrance charge station carry out anticipation, generate anticipation information;Authentication and notice enter clearance step, according to described anticipation information, authorize the entrance charge station being likely to enter in prescribed limit to let pass this vehicle;Entering clearance step, entrance charge station identifies the car plate entering vehicle, lets pass to obtaining the vehicle authorized;Payment calculation procedure, uniquely determines that vehicle exports charge station, automatically calculates highway expense, and completes reimbursement of expense;Payment checking and notice leave clearance step, verify access information the most consistent with the payment amount of money, and in the case of consistent, mandate exports charge station and lets pass this vehicle;Leaving clearance step, outlet charge station identifies the car plate entering vehicle, lets pass to obtaining the vehicle authorized.The present invention has advantage easy to use, that low cost, hardware requirement are low.

Description

Highway tolling system based on LBS and expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS
Technical field
The present invention relates to data processing technique based on LBS, in particular it relates to a kind of expressway tol lcollection based on LBS System and expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS.
Background technology
Current expressway tol lcollection mainly has a following two:
One is parking payment pattern, i.e. vehicle in porch stops and gets charging card, returns card in exit also In cash, bank card or stored value card are paid the fees.
Another kind is ETC(Electronic Toll Collection electronic charging system without parking) payment pattern, car When by charge station, realize vehicle identification, information write (entrance) automatically from the storage bound in advance by mobile unit Value card account is upper deducts corresponding fund (outlet).
Owing to parking payment pattern needs to stop, take all too many levels such as card, payment, comparatively laborious, payment speed is very slowly, right Easily cause in the crossing that flow is big and block up.And ETC eliminates parking and takes the links such as card, improve the efficiency of payment, but be subject to The restriction of the factors such as technology, ETC pays the fees and yet suffers from following deficiency:
(1) need to buy special sensing apparatus, add car owner's burden;
(2) ETC generally uses stored value card, needs to supplement with money in advance, and it is few to supplement site at present with money, supplements inconvenience with money;
(3) ETC is the highest to the requirement of transactions velocity, and Technical comparing is complicated, and system puts into bigger;
(4) ETC equipment in various places is incompatible, causes ETC networking difficulty, transprovincially uses and may need to buy ETC sensing respectively Equipment;
(5) installation of mobile unit there are certain requirements, and affects the attractive in appearance of vehicle.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is desirable to provide a kind of user put into low, without supplementing with money in advance, easy to use based on The highway tolling system of LBS and expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS.
The expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS of the present invention, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Charge anticipation step, utilizes the positioning function of the mobile mobile terminal being placed in vehicle to vehicle periphery prescribed limit In possibly into entrance charge station carry out anticipation, according to anticipation result generate anticipation information;
Authentication and notice enter clearance step, according to described anticipation information, authorize in described prescribed limit all Possibly into entrance charge station let pass this vehicle;
Entering clearance step, entrance charge station identifies the car plate entering vehicle, lets pass to obtaining the vehicle authorized;
Payment calculation procedure, vehicle exports charge station to utilize the positioning function on the mobile terminal of vehicle uniquely to determine, from The dynamic highway expense that calculates, the bank card that utilization is bound in advance with the mobile terminal on vehicle completes reimbursement of expense;
Payment checking and notice leave clearance step, verify access information the most consistent, consistent with the payment amount of money In the case of, authorize outlet charge station to let pass this vehicle;
Leaving clearance step, outlet charge station identifies the car plate entering vehicle, lets pass to obtaining the vehicle authorized.
Preferably, also comprised the steps: before charge anticipation step
In advance the information of vehicles of mobile terminal with bank card, vehicle is realized binding,
Described information of vehicles at least includes car plate.
Preferably, described information of vehicles also includes vehicle information.
Preferably, in described charge anticipation step, described prescribed limit refers to 1~2 kilometer.
Preferably, enter in clearance step in described authentication and notice, the identity of checking user, authorize on described rule The entrance charge station being likely to enter in the range of Ding lets pass the vehicle of this car plate.
Preferably, in described entrance clearance step, after to obtaining the vehicle clearance authorized, also generate and be used for determining Charge station's positional information of the charge station position that this actually enters.
Preferably, in described payment calculation procedure, the positioning function of the mobile terminal on vehicle is utilized uniquely to determine car Outlet charge station be accomplished by:
When vehicle enters the ring road exported before charge station, on vehicle, mobile terminal uniquely determines the outlet charge of correspondence Stand;Or
When vehicle travels when crossing over the highway in provincial boundaries, and the mobile terminal on vehicle is according to the location information of vehicle And the road information in front, uniquely determine the outlet charge station of correspondence.
Preferably, in described entrance clearance step with described leave in clearance step, car plate image recognition technology is utilized to know The car plate of other vehicle, it is determined whether let pass.
The highway tolling system based on LBS of the present invention, it is characterised in that including: move and be placed on vehicle LBS client, it is arranged at the LBS charge station end of each charge station and leads to described LBS client and described LBS charge station end Cross the LBS service end that the communication information connects alternately,
Wherein, described LBS client is for realizing the location of vehicle, when vehicle soon enters entrance charge station, to car Around in prescribed limit possibly into entrance charge station carry out anticipation and generate anticipation information, this anticipation information is sent To described LBS service end;When vehicle soon enters outlet charge station, uniquely determine the outlet charge station of correspondence, calculate at a high speed Highway cost also completes automatically to pay, and generates payment and completes information and be sent to described LBS service end,
Described LBS service end, when the anticipation information received from described LBS client, verifies information of vehicles, to all Possibly into the LBS charge station end of entrance charge station be transmitted into Rleasing Notice;When receiving payment from described LBS client When completing information, verifying access information the most consistent with the payment amount of money, in the case of consistent, the LBS to outlet charge station receives Fei Zhanduan sends and leaves Rleasing Notice,
Described LBS charge station end for identify enter entrance charge station, outlet charge station vehicle car plate and according to Described entrance Rleasing Notice and the described Rleasing Notice that leaves from described LBS service end are put for the vehicle obtaining mandate OK.
Preferably, described LBS client is to possess the intelligent mobile terminal of GPS function,
Described LBS client realizes binding with the information of vehicles of bank card, vehicle in advance,
Wherein, described information of vehicles at least includes car plate.
Preferably, described information of vehicles also includes vehicle.
Preferably, described prescribed limit refers to 1~2 kilometer.
Preferably, described LBS client includes:
GPS positioning unit, for realizing the location of vehicle and generating vehicle position information;
Entrance charge station anticipation unit, according to described vehicle position information, when vehicle soon enters entrance charge station, right In vehicle periphery prescribed limit possibly into entrance charge station carry out anticipation, generate anticipation information and be also sent to described LBS clothes Business end;
Outlet charge station determines unit, uniquely determines the outlet charge of correspondence according to vehicle position information and road information Stand;
Payment computing unit, calculates highway expense according to entrance charge station and outlet charge station;
Payment of fees unit, completes paying and payment being completed of highway expense by the bank card bound in advance Information notifies described LBS service end.
Preferably, described outlet charge station determines that unit enters the ring road before outlet charge station by monitoring vehicle Uniquely determine the outlet charge station of correspondence;Or, according to location information and the road information in front of vehicle, it is right uniquely to determine The outlet charge station answered.
Expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS according to the present invention and highway tolling system based on LBS, energy Enough realize not parking payment and easy to use, and, system simple structure, need not increase specific hardware device, therefore Have that system cost is low, realize simple advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the highway tolling system based on LBS of the first embodiment representing the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS of the first embodiment representing the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the highway tolling system terminal LBS client based on LBS representing second embodiment of the present invention Organigram.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below be the present invention multiple embodiments in some, it is desirable to provide the basic understanding to the present invention.And It is not intended to confirm the crucial of the present invention or conclusive key element or limit scope of the claimed.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the highway tolling system based on LBS of the first embodiment representing the present invention.
The highway tolling system based on LBS of the present invention is described referring to Fig. 1.As it is shown in figure 1, the base of the present invention Highway tolling system in LBS includes: mobile be placed on vehicle LBS client 100, be arranged at each charge station LBS charge station end 200 and the LBS passing through to communicate to connect with described LBS client 100 and described LBS charge station end 200 take Business end 300.Wherein, described LBS client 100 is for realizing the location of vehicle, (the most close when vehicle enters highway During expressway tol lcollection mouth), in vehicle periphery prescribed limit possibly into entrance charge station carry out anticipation and generate pre- Sentence information, this anticipation information is sent to described LBS service end 300;When vehicle leaves highway outlet to be entered During charge station, LBS client 100 uniquely determines the outlet charge station of correspondence, calculates highway expense and completes automatically to pay, Generate payment complete information and be sent to described LBS service end 300.Described LBS service end 300 is when from described LBS client 100 During the anticipation information received, verify information of vehicles, to 200, the LBS charge station end of the entrance charge station being likely to enter It is fed into Rleasing Notice;When from described LBS client 100 receive payment complete information time, verify access information and payment The amount of money is the most consistent, sends to LBS charge station 200 end exporting charge station and leave Rleasing Notice in the case of consistent.Described LBS charge station end 200 is for identifying the car plate of the vehicle entering entrance charge station, outlet charge station and according to from described Described entrance Rleasing Notice and the described Rleasing Notice that leaves of LBS service end 300 are let pass for the vehicle obtaining mandate.
Below, for the present invention the LBS client 100 of highway tolling system based on LBS, LBS charge station End 200, the function of LBS service end 300 and work process thereof illustrate.
LBS client 100 can be to possess the intelligent mobile terminal of GPS positioning function, and at this intelligent mobile terminal The LBS application of upper installation highway payment.And, this intelligent mobile terminal enters to relevant bank card, information of vehicles in advance Row binding, the bank card of binding is using the account of withholing as expressway tol lcollection.Bank card can be debit card, it is also possible to be letter With card.Here information of vehicles includes: car plate (unique mark of vehicle), vehicle (highway is charged by the type of car), with And owner name (only when binding first for verifying vehicle and car owner's relation).
English full name about LBS, LBS is Location Based Services, and it includes two layers of meaning: be first Determine mobile device or the geographical position at user place;Next to that provide the various information service relevant to position.Mean with fixed All kinds of service systems that position is relevant, are called for short " positioning service ".LBS is combined by mobile communications network and computer network on the whole Form, realized by gateway mutual between two networks.Mobile terminal sends request by mobile communications network, passes through gateway Pass LBS service platform;Service platform processes according to user's request and user current location.And result is returned by gateway Back to user.Wherein mobile terminal can be mobile phone, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), handheld computer (Pocket PC), it is also possible to be panel computer etc..Service platform mainly includes WEB server (Web Sever), location-server (Location Sever) and LDAP(Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) server etc..
When vehicle enters highway, LBS client 100 utilizes its positioning function (big to vehicle periphery predetermined distance In the range of 1 kilometer), such as in the range of 1~2 km possibly into charge station's (entrance) carry out anticipation, and will Including these possibly into the information of charge station be sent to LBS service end 300 in advance.
Then, LBS service end 300 is according to the information of vehicles above sent, after the identity of verification user, according to the position letter above sent The charge station that is likely to enter of breath notice lets pass this vehicle.Whether it addition, let pass, this vehicle is based on the car plate of vehicle and enters Row identifies.On the other hand, predetermined distance is set as, and the scope of 1~2 km is because, in practical situations both, 1~2 Freeway toll station general only one of which charge station in the range of Gong Li, exception is few.
When vehicle soon enters entrance charge station, LBS charge station end 200 enters the car plate of the vehicle of charge station to low speed It is identified, and retrieves the clearance car plate set that LBS service end 300 issues, automatically let pass to obtaining the vehicle authorized of letting pass, put The direction of row is " entrance ".
After clearance, vehicle is notified LBS service end 200 by the relevant information of charge station by LBS charge station end 200, for Having the situation of multiple charge station in little scope, this information just can be used in determining charge station's entrance of reality.
On the other hand, at a high speed payment has two kinds of situations, and one is that vehicle leaves and needs at a high speed payment, and two is that highway is crossed over Provincial boundaries need payment.When needing payment at a high speed for leaving, vehicle typically requires and runs at a low speed one section of ring road, ring road length Hundreds of rice to several kilometers, when vehicle enters ring road, LBS client 100 can uniquely determine correspondence according to location information Outlet charge station;When provincial boundaries crossed over by highway, LBS client 100 can be according to location information and front Road information, the most several kilometers can uniquely determine correspondence outlet charge stations.
Owing to being previously stored with highway payment standard and information (the large-scale goods of vehicle in LBS client 100 Car, motor bus, station wagon etc.), outlet and payment criterion calculation that LBS client 100 just can go out according to anticipation need to pay The highway expense received.Therefore, after determining charge station, LBS client 100 is paid according to being stored therein highway Automatically the calculating highway expense and be automatically performed payment, by disbursement letter after paying successfully of the information of expense standard and vehicle Deliver to LBS service end 200 on breath and vehicle traveling information, and require that the outlet charge station in front lets pass.
After LBS service end 200 receives the clearance request of LBS client 100, verifying access information with the payment amount of money is No unanimously, if unanimously, notice LBS client 100 request outlet charge station let pass.Such as, LBS service end 200 can root According to the number-plate number, retrieve the pay status of the payment order of this vehicle, by verifying driving path, vehicle, payment temporal information Confirm whether this vehicle is complete payment.
Then, when vehicle drives at this outlet charge station, it is arranged on the LBS charge station end 300 at outlet charge station right The car plate of the vehicle of low speed entrance charge station is identified, and retrieves the clearance car plate set that LBS service end 200 issues, to obtaining The vehicle authorized of must letting pass lets pass (direction of clearance: leave) automatically.After clearance, vehicle is passed through by this LBS charge station end 300 The relevant information of charge station notifies LBS service end 200, and registration of vehicle leaves the relevant information of highway.
Highway tolling system based on LBS for the present invention is illustrated above.According to foregoing, this As long as the LBS client 100 of bright highway tolling system based on LBS can load LBS application, have GPS location Function, have access to the Internet and can support that the mobile terminal of bank card remote payment can use, such as with above-mentioned The mobile phone of function, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer (Pocket PC).It addition, the high speed based on LBS of the present invention As long as the LBS charge station end 200 of highroad toll collection system possesses, car plate quickly identifies device, the vehicle of automatization intercepts and lets pass Device can use.Therefore, use as long as can be used as LBS client 100 with the mobile terminal of above-mentioned functions, therefore have The advantage that buying cost is low.
And, in the present invention, by utilizing the driving trace anticipation of vehicle to pay the fees, it is achieved while not parking payment, Reducing the requirement to transactions velocity, system realizes simpler.It is additionally, since and does not use specific hardware device, various places The networking of district's fare payment system is the simplest, therefore has the advantage that system cost is cheap.
Then, the expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS for the present invention illustrates.Fig. 2 represents the present invention The schematic flow sheet of expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS.Hereinafter, see figures.1.and.2 for the present invention is based on LBS Expressway tol lcollection method illustrates.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present invention expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS comprises the steps:
Charge anticipation step S101: when vehicle enters highway, LBS client 100 utilizes its positioning function to car Predetermined distance (in the range of 1 kilometer) around, such as in the range of 1~2 km possibly into entrance charge Entrance of standing carries out anticipation, and the information including these possible entrance charge stations is sent to LBS service end 300 in advance.
Authentication and notice entrance clearance step S102:LBS service end 300, according to described anticipation information, authorize in institute State the entrance charge station being likely to enter in prescribed limit to let pass this vehicle.
Enter clearance step S103: when vehicle enters this entrance charge station, charge station's end 200 profit at entrance charge station Enter the car plate of vehicle with car plate image recognition technology identification, let pass to obtaining the vehicle authorized.After letting pass, LBS charges Vehicle is also notified LBS service end 300 by the relevant information of charge station, for there being multiple charge station in little scope by end 200 of standing Situation, this information just can be used in determining the entrance charge station of reality.
Payment calculation procedure S104: utilize the positioning function of the LBS client 100 on vehicle uniquely to determine the outlet of vehicle Charge station, and LBS client 100 according to determined by export charge station and automatically calculate highway expense, utilize and vehicle The bank card bound in advance of this LBS client 100 complete reimbursement of expense, and payment completes to deliver in information LBS service End 300.Wherein, (large-scale owing to being previously stored with the information of highway payment standard and vehicle in LBS client 100 Lorry, motor bus, station wagon etc.), outlet charge station information and payment that LBS client 100 just can go out according to anticipation are marked Standard calculates the highway expense needing to pay.
Payment checking and notice leave clearance step S105:LBS service end 300 verify access information with pay the fees the amount of money be No unanimously, in the case of consistent, authorize the LBS charge station end 200 of outlet charge station to let pass this vehicle.
Leave clearance step S106: the LBS charge station end 200 being arranged on outlet charge station utilizes car plate image recognition technology Identify the car plate entering vehicle, let pass to obtaining the vehicle authorized.
Second embodiment
The highway tolling system based on LBS of the second embodiment and the high speed based on LBS of the first embodiment The difference of highroad toll collection system is, the specific configuration of LBS client is (in this second embodiment, by the symbol of LBS client Number it is denoted as 100 '), other structures are identical with the first embodiment.Below based on this difference, for the second embodiment party The highway tolling system based on LBS of formula illustrates.
Fig. 3 is the LBS client in the highway tolling system based on LBS representing second embodiment of the present invention The organigram of 100 '.
Described LBS client 100 ' including: GPS positioning unit 101, entrance charge station anticipation unit 102, outlet charge station Determine unit 103, payment computing unit 104, payment of fees unit 105.
GPS positioning unit 101 is for realizing the location of vehicle and generating vehicle position information.It can be by mobile terminal In GPS positioning function software realize.
Entrance charge station anticipation unit 102 is used for when vehicle enters highway according to described vehicle position information, right In vehicle periphery prescribed limit possibly into entrance charge station carry out anticipation, generate anticipation information and be also sent to LBS service end 300。
Outlet charge station determines according to vehicle position information and road information, unit 103 uniquely determines that the outlet of correspondence is received Taking station, wherein, outlet charge station determines that unit 103 determines outlet charge station by following two mode: by monitoring vehicle Ring road before entering outlet charge station uniquely determines the outlet charge station of correspondence;Or location information according to vehicle and The road information in front, uniquely determines the outlet charge station of correspondence.
Payment computing unit 104 is previously stored with highway payment standard, it is possible to according to this standard and vehicle information Highway expense is calculated in conjunction with entrance charge station and outlet charge station information.
This mobile terminal is bound by payment of fees unit 105 in advance with associated bank card, complete by the bank card of this binding Become highway expense pay and the information that payment completed notifies described LBS service end 300.
Example above primarily illustrates the highway tolling system based on LBS of the present invention and high speed based on LBS Highway toll method.Although only the detailed description of the invention of the some of them present invention being described, but the common skill in this area Art personnel are it is to be appreciated that the present invention can be implementing with other forms many with in scope without departing from its spirit.Therefore, institute's exhibition The example shown and embodiment are considered illustrative and not restrictive, without departing from as defined in appended claims In the case of spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may contain various amendments and replacement.

Claims (14)

1. an expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Charge anticipation step, utilizes the positioning function of the mobile mobile terminal being placed in vehicle to can in vehicle periphery prescribed limit The entrance charge station that can enter carries out anticipation, generates anticipation information according to anticipation result;
Authentication and notice enter clearance step, according to described anticipation information, authorize in described prescribed limit institute likely The entrance charge station entered lets pass this vehicle;
Entering clearance step, entrance charge station identifies the car plate entering vehicle, lets pass to obtaining the vehicle authorized;
Payment calculation procedure, vehicle exports charge station to utilize the positioning function of the mobile terminal on vehicle uniquely to determine, automatically counts Calculate highway expense, utilize the bank card bound in advance with the mobile terminal on vehicle to complete reimbursement of expense;
Payment checking and notice leave clearance step, verify access information the most consistent, in consistent situation with the payment amount of money Under, authorize outlet charge station to let pass this vehicle;
Leaving clearance step, outlet charge station identifies the car plate entering vehicle, lets pass to obtaining the vehicle authorized.
2. expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that charge anticipation step it Before also comprise the steps:
In advance the information of vehicles of mobile terminal with bank card, vehicle is realized binding,
Described information of vehicles at least includes car plate.
3. expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described information of vehicles also includes vehicle information.
4. expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
In described charge anticipation step, described prescribed limit refers to 1~2 kilometer.
5. expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
Enter in clearance step in described authentication and notice, the identity of checking user, authorize institute in described prescribed limit The entrance charge station being likely to enter lets pass the vehicle of this car plate.
6. expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
In described entrance clearance step, after to obtaining the vehicle clearance authorized, also generate and be used for determining that this actually enters The entrance charge station positional information of entrance charge station position.
7. expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
In described payment calculation procedure, vehicle exports charge station to utilize the positioning function of the mobile terminal on vehicle uniquely to determine It is accomplished by:
When vehicle enters the ring road exported before charge station, on vehicle, mobile terminal uniquely determines the outlet charge station of correspondence; Or
When vehicle travels when crossing over the highway in provincial boundaries, and the mobile terminal on vehicle is according to vehicle position information and front Road information, uniquely determine correspondence outlet charge station.
8. expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
In described entrance clearance step with described leave in clearance step, utilize the car of car plate image recognition technology identification vehicle Board, it is determined whether let pass.
9. a highway tolling system based on LBS, it is characterised in that including: the mobile LBS client being placed on vehicle Hold, be arranged at the LBS charge station end of each charge station and believed by communication with described LBS client and described LBS charge station end The mutual LBS service end connected of breath,
Wherein, described LBS client is for realizing the location of vehicle, when vehicle soon enters entrance charge station, to vehicle week Enclose in prescribed limit possibly into entrance charge station carry out anticipation and generate anticipation information, this anticipation information is sent to institute State LBS service end;When vehicle soon enters outlet charge station, uniquely determine the outlet charge station of correspondence, calculate highway Expense also completes automatically to pay, and generates payment and completes information and be sent to described LBS service end,
Described LBS service end, when receiving anticipation information from described LBS client, verifies information of vehicles, to likely entering The LBS charge station end of the entrance charge station entered is transmitted into Rleasing Notice;Letter is completed when receiving payment from described LBS client During breath, verify access information the most consistent with the payment amount of money, to the LBS charge station end of outlet charge station in the case of consistent Send and leave Rleasing Notice,
Described LBS charge station end for identify enter entrance charge station, outlet charge station vehicle car plate and according to from The vehicle obtaining mandate is let pass by described entrance Rleasing Notice and the described Rleasing Notice that leaves of described LBS service end.
10. highway tolling system based on LBS as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that
Described LBS client is to possess the intelligent mobile terminal of GPS function,
Described LBS client realizes binding with the information of vehicles of bank card, vehicle in advance,
Wherein, described information of vehicles at least includes car plate.
11. highway tolling systems based on LBS as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that
Described information of vehicles also includes vehicle.
12. highway tolling systems based on LBS as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that
Described prescribed limit refers to 1~2 kilometer.
13. highway tolling systems based on LBS as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that
Described LBS client includes:
GPS positioning unit, for realizing the location of vehicle and generating vehicle position information;
Entrance charge station anticipation unit, according to described vehicle position information, when vehicle soon enters entrance charge station, to vehicle Around in prescribed limit possibly into entrance charge station carry out anticipation, generate anticipation information and be also sent to described LBS service end;
Outlet charge station determines unit, uniquely determines the outlet charge station of correspondence according to vehicle position information and road information;
Payment computing unit, calculates highway expense according to entrance charge station and outlet charge station;
Payment of fees unit, completes paying and payment being completed information of highway expense by the bank card bound in advance It is sent to described LBS service end.
14. highway tolling systems based on LBS as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
Described outlet charge station determine unit by monitor vehicle enter outlet charge station before ring road uniquely determine right The outlet charge station answered;Or, according to vehicle position information and the road information in front, uniquely determine the outlet charge of correspondence Stand.
CN201210368939.4A 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Highway tolling system based on LBS and expressway tol lcollection method based on LBS Active CN103700149B (en)

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