CN103647568B - A kind of field data digital receiver, field data detection system and method - Google Patents
A kind of field data digital receiver, field data detection system and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of field data digital receiver, comprise signal receiver, splitter, channel selector, channel A, channel B and pretreatment module, signal receiver receives outer field signal, signal receiver is connected with splitter, the output of splitter is leaded up to channel B and is connected with pretreatment module, and another road is connected with pretreatment module with channel A by channel selector successively; Channel A is for detecting the frequency range of outer field signal, pulsewidth, PRI and amplitude, and channel B is used for detection signal incidence angle, the receiver anglec of rotation, luffing angle and base position; Also disclose detection system and method, after the Signal reception of outfield, by digital receiver, related data is detected and preliminary treatment successively, field data storehouse stores temporarily, data dependence mates, and after the statistical analysis of data, the fail safe of external field signal judges, handle it to unsafe signal in time, the harm that dangerous outer field signal is brought and loss drop to floor level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of field data digital receiver, field data detection system and method.
Background technology
Radio communication (WirelessCommunication) is a kind of communication mode that the characteristic utilizing electromagnetic wave signal to propagate in free space carries out information exchange, in recent years in information communication field, with fastest developing speed, most widely used is exactly wireless communication technology, it has been deep into the various aspects of people's live and work, comprise mobile phone used in everyday, radio telephone etc., wherein 3G, WLAN, UWB, bluetooth, broadband satellite system, Digital Television are all the application of 21 century the most popular wireless communication technology.But while it is widely used, thing followed series of problems is also inevitable, cheat at one's exam as utilized radio communication, malicious intrusions, interference safety system etc., the case of various loss is caused to emerge in an endless stream, so how the various radio signals of numerous and complicated are effectively detected, Classified statistics, screen out various echo signal and feature thereof in time, and the problem signals found carried out to relevant treatment and seemed extremely important.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201110447682.7 discloses a kind of external field wireless test method, Apparatus and system, it rotates the rotational angle recording described terminal by control terminal, communication service data on measuring terminals is arbitrarily angled in rotation process, then field testing analysis is carried out according to communication service data, although this patent document has done relevant analysis for detection signal, improve quality of service, improve the access efficiency of terminal, but its object only for be concrete business objective signal, lack extensively degree and random function.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of measure error little, the field data digital receiver that accuracy is high, field data detection system and method, this field data digital receiver is when non operating state, its signal receiver can fold and pack up, reduce volume and the area occupied of whole digital receiver, be convenient to transport and install, the collection testing of diverse location to same outer field signal is realized by moveable signal receiving antenna, accuracy of detection is high, flexibility is strong, this system and method externally can carry out the detection of data by field signal, Classified statistics, form data statistics form and analysis diagram, the quick examination of the outer field signal of energy problem of implementation, the harm that the outer field signal of effective reduction problem brings, and intuitive is strong.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of field data digital receiver, it comprises signal receiver, splitter, channel selector, channel A, channel B and pretreatment module, signal receiver is for receiving outer field signal, the signal output part of signal receiver is connected with the signal input part of splitter, the signal that splitter exports is leaded up to channel B and is connected with pretreatment module, and another road is connected with pretreatment module with channel A by channel selector successively.
Channel A comprises multiple detection link be made up of analog to digital converter and subchannel, each detection link is parallel with one another, the output of channel selector is connected with pretreatment module with subchannel by analog to digital converter successively, subchannel is used for carrying out frequency range detection, pulse width detection, PRI detection and amplitude detection to the signal received, and output detections information; Channel B comprises signal incidence angle detection module, receiver anglec of rotation detection module, receiver luffing angle detection module and base position detection module, the signal that signal incidence angle detection module received branch unit exports, and detecting the incidence angle of this signal, receiver anglec of rotation detection module, receiver luffing angle detection module and base position detection module are used for the data that Received signal strength receiving equipment top offset detecting sensor detects; Pretreatment module upgrades the channel parameter in channel B according to the Detection Information that channel A exports, and the incidence angle of the outer field signal of same frequency detection data, the receiver anglec of rotation are detected data, receiver luffing angle detection data and base position detection data and be delivered in pretreatment module, in pretreatment module, tentatively coding and storage are temporarily carried out to all detection data of field signal outside same frequency.
Described subchannel comprises frequency range detection module, pulse width detection module, PRI detection module and amplitude detection module, and frequency range detection module is used for the frequency range of detection signal, and exports frequency range data; Pulse width detection module is used for the pulsewidth of detection signal, and output pulse width data; PRI detection module for detecting the PRI of data, and exports PRI data; Amplitude detection module is used for the amplitude of detection signal, and output amplitude data.
Described signal receiver comprises mounting seat, circular orbit, rail supported assembly and antenna module, rail supported assembly for supporting circular orbit is made up of main hydraulic cylinder retractor device, many track supports and support terminal pad, main hydraulic cylinder retractor device bottom is arranged in mounting seat, support terminal pad is fixed on main hydraulic cylinder retractor device top, and circular orbit is by many track support connection bracket terminal pads.
Antenna module comprises movable base, vertical axes whirligig, signal receiving antenna, luffing angle adjuster and displacement detecting sensor, movable base is arranged on circular orbit, and annularly track moves, vertical axes whirligig is arranged on movable base, and movable base is rotated relatively, signal receiving antenna is arranged on vertical axes whirligig, luffing angle adjuster is installed on the junction of signal receiving antenna and vertical axes whirligig, and displacement detecting sensor is installed on antenna module.
Described displacement detecting sensor comprises base position detecting sensor, angle of pitch displacement detecting sensor and vertical rotating shaft angle/placement detection sensor, base position detecting sensor is installed on the side of movable base, angle of pitch displacement detecting sensor is installed on the junction of signal receiving antenna and vertical axes whirligig, and vertical rotating shaft angle/placement detection sensor is installed on vertical axes whirligig side.
Described circular orbit is made up of many trapped orbits and the collapsible track of Duo Gen, and trapped orbit and collapsible track are flexibly connected by kinge-joint knot intersection.
Described kinge-joint knot comprises trapped orbit pivoting support, articulated column, secondary hydraulic cylinder extension device and collapsible track pivoting support, trapped orbit pivoting support is fixedly mounted on the hinged side of trapped orbit, collapsible track pivoting support is fixed on the hinged side of collapsible track, secondary hydraulic cylinder extension device by retractable between trapped orbit pivoting support and collapsible track pivoting support is flexibly connected, articulated column through the hinged end of collapsible track, and is fixed on trapped orbit.
A kind of detection system of field data, it comprises digital receiver, field data storehouse, data matching unit, Data classification statistic unit, data analysis unit and data message dependent processing unit, digital receiver is for receiving outer field signal, and carry out coded treatment by all detection data of the external field signal of pretreatment module, all detection data of outer field signal through pretreated preliminary coding are stored into field data storehouse; Field data storehouse is as memory device; Data matching unit is used for carrying out Data Matching work to the data in field data storehouse; After Data classification statistic unit is used for will mating, identical outer field signal is sorted out, and isolates the kind of signal, generation data statistics form; Data analysis unit is used for, according to the data statistics form generated, analyzing the detected value of various data and the relevant information of the frequency of occurrences, generates the analysis diagram corresponded; Data message dependent processing unit determines the reasonability that outer field signal exists and degree of safety according to analysis diagram, processes timely harmful outer field signal.
A detection method for field data, it comprises the steps:
S1: digital receiver receives outer field signal and carries out preliminary treatment to the outer field signal received, and is sent to field data storehouse and stores temporarily, specifically comprise following sub-step after preliminary treatment:
S11: digital receiver receives outer field signal by signal receiver;
S12: the outer field signal that signal receiver receives by splitter carries out shunt process, and be sent to channel A and channel B respectively, channel A and channel B processes respectively to the signal after shunt, and is sent to pretreatment module, specifically comprises following step side by side:
1. the signal after shunt sends into channel A by channel selector, and channel A carries out frequency range detection, pulse width detection, PRI detection and amplitude detection to this signal, and to pretreatment module transmitted frequency guidance information and coherent detection data;
2. the signal after shunt sends into channel B, channel B is detected by the inner incidence angle of incidence angle detection module to this signal, meanwhile, receiver anglec of rotation detection module, receiver luffing angle detection module and base position detection module in channel B be the data that detect of Received signal strength receiving equipment top offset detecting sensor respectively, and the incidence angle parameter of detection, receiver rotation angle parameter, receiver luffing angle parameter and base position parameter are sent to pretreatment module;
Channel parameter in S13: the frequency directing information updating channel B that pretreatment module inputs according to channel A;
S14: channel B by the incidence angle parameter of the outer field signal of same frequency after upgrading, receiver rotation angle parameter, receiver luffing angle parameter and base position Parameter transfer in pretreatment module;
S15: all detection data of pretreatment module to same frequency are tentatively encoded, and be sent to field data storehouse and store temporarily; All detection data comprise channel A transmit coherent detection data and channel B upgrade after channel parameter;
S2: data matching unit carries out Data Matching process to the data in field data storehouse;
S3: the identical outer field signal after matching treatment is sorted out by Data classification statistic unit respectively, isolates the kind of signal, generates data statistics form;
S4: data analysis unit, according to the data statistics form generated, analyzes the detected value of various data and the relevant information of the frequency of occurrences, generates the analysis diagram corresponded;
S5: data message dependent processing unit determines the reasonability that outer field signal exists and degree of safety according to analysis diagram, processes timely to harmful outer field signal.
Coherent detection data described in step S12 comprise band number certificate, pulse-width data, PRI data and amplitude data.
The standard that the external field signal of Data classification statistic unit described in step S3 sorts out statistics comprises one or more combinations in number of times, frequency range, PRI, pulsewidth and the range value that signal occurs.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) detection system of the present invention and method externally can carry out detection, the Classified statistics of data by field signal, form the data statistics form and analysis diagram that correspond, and can screen fast the outer field signal of problem, the negative effect that the outer field signal of effective reduction problem brings, the scope of application is wide;
(2) signal receiver in data receiver realizes the collection testing of diverse location to same outer field signal by moveable signal receiving antenna, and then the position that the outer field signal of problem of indirectly determining sends, and accuracy of detection is high, and flexibility is strong;
(3) digital received function measures the relevant information such as the frequency range of outer field signal, pulsewidth, PRI, amplitude, signal incidence angle, the receiver anglec of rotation, receiver luffing angle and base position, and measure error is little, accuracy is high;
(4) signal receiver in digital receiver, when non operating state, can fold and pack up, and reduce the volume of whole digital receiver, area occupied is little, is convenient to transport and installs;
(5) in digital receiver, pretreatment module upgrades the parameter in channel B according to the frequency directing information that channel A transmits, and can reach the co-ordination of channel A and channel B like this, can effectively avoid data to occur mistake, improves the accuracy detecting data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of digital receiver of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of digital receiver signal receiver when descending in working order;
Fig. 3 be digital receiver in a non-operative state time signal receiver structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the theory diagram of detection system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of detection method;
The structural representation of kinge-joint knot when Fig. 6 is signal receiver operating state;
The structural representation of kinge-joint knot when Fig. 7 is signal receiver non operating state;
In figure, 1-mounting seat, 2-circular orbit, the collapsible track of 2.1-, 2.2-trapped orbit, 3-main hydraulic cylinder retractor device, 4-track support, 5-support terminal pad, 6-kinge-joint knot, 6.1-trapped orbit pivoting support, the secondary hydraulic cylinder extension device of 6.2-, the collapsible track pivoting support of 6.3-, 6.4-articulated column, 7-movable base, 8-vertical axes whirligig, 9-signal receiving antenna, 10-base position detecting sensor, 11-angle of pitch displacement detecting sensor, 12-luffing angle adjuster, the vertical rotating shaft angle/placement detection sensor of 13-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of field data digital receiver, it comprises signal receiver, splitter, channel selector, channel A, channel B and pretreatment module, signal receiver is for receiving outer field signal, the signal output part of signal receiver is connected with the signal input part of splitter, splitter is used for carrying out shunt process to the signal received, the signal that splitter exports is leaded up to channel B and is connected with pretreatment module, and another road is connected with pretreatment module with channel A by channel selector successively.
Channel A comprises multiple detection link be made up of analog to digital converter (ADC) and subchannel, as analog to digital converter (ADC) and subchannel A
1first of composition detects link, analog to digital converter (ADC) and subchannel A
2second of composition detects link etc., and each detection link is parallel with one another, and the output of channel selector is connected with pretreatment module with subchannel by analog to digital converter (ADC) successively, each subchannel (subchannel A
1, subchannel A
2, subchannel A
3, subchannel A
4) include frequency range detection module, pulse width detection module, PRI detection module and amplitude detection module, for carrying out frequency range detection, pulse width detection, PRI detection and amplitude detection to the signal received, and export frequency range (RF) data, pulsewidth (PW) data, PRI data and amplitude (AMP) data, meanwhile, frequency directing information is produced; Channel B comprises signal incidence angle detection module, receiver anglec of rotation detection module, receiver luffing angle detection module and base position detection module, the signal that signal incidence angle detection module received branch unit exports, and detecting the incidence angle (comprising azimuth Azi and angle of pitch Ele) of this signal, receiver anglec of rotation detection module, receiver luffing angle detection module and base position detection module are used for the data that Received signal strength receiving equipment top offset detecting sensor detects; Pretreatment module upgrades the channel parameter in channel B according to the frequency directing information that channel A exports, and the incidence angle of the outer field signal of same frequency detection data, the receiver anglec of rotation are detected data, receiver luffing angle detection data and base position detection data and be delivered in pretreatment module, in pretreatment module, tentatively coding and storage are temporarily carried out to all detection data of field signal outside same frequency.
As a kind of execution mode, the splitter of this digital receiver adopts Mini-circuit (ZMSC-2-1W) model, channel selector adopts OEM (4CH-FREQUENCYSELECTIVE-AMPLIFIER) model, analog to digital converter (ADC) adopts AD9642 model, subchannel (the subchannel A in channel A
1, subchannel A
2, subchannel A
3, subchannel A
4) adopting Virtex-5FPGAslice (XC5VSX) module, channel B adopts TI (TMS320C64xx) module, and pretreatment module adopts Micron (MT29F16G08ABACAWP:C) model.
As shown in Figure 2, described signal receiver comprises mounting seat 1, circular orbit 2, rail supported assembly and antenna module, rail supported assembly for supporting circular orbit 2 is made up of main hydraulic cylinder retractor device 3, many track supports 4 and support terminal pad 5, main hydraulic cylinder retractor device 3 bottom is arranged in mounting seat 1, main hydraulic cylinder retractor device 3 retractable, support terminal pad 5 is fixed on main hydraulic cylinder retractor device 3 top, and circular orbit 2 is by many track supports 4 connection bracket terminal pad 5.
Antenna module comprises movable base 7, vertical axes whirligig 8, signal receiving antenna 9, luffing angle adjuster 12 and displacement detecting sensor, movable base 7 is arranged on circular orbit 2, and can move along circular orbit 2, vertical axes whirligig 8 is arranged on movable base 7, and can relatively carry out taking vertical axes as the rotary motion of pivot by movable base 7, signal receiving antenna 9 is arranged on vertical axes whirligig 8, luffing angle adjuster 12 is installed on the junction of signal receiving antenna 9 and vertical axes whirligig 8, displacement detecting sensor is installed on antenna module.
Described displacement detecting sensor comprises base position detecting sensor 10, angle of pitch displacement detecting sensor 11 and vertical rotating shaft angle/placement detection sensor 13, base position detecting sensor 10 is installed on the side of movable base 7, angle of pitch displacement detecting sensor 11 is installed on the junction of signal receiving antenna 9 and vertical axes whirligig 8, and vertical rotating shaft angle/placement detection sensor 13 is installed on vertical axes whirligig 8 side.
Described circular orbit 2 is made up of many trapped orbits 2.2 and the collapsible track 2.1 of Duo Gen, and trapped orbit 2.2 and collapsible track 2.1 are flexibly connected by kinge-joint knot 6 intersection.
As Fig. 6, shown in Fig. 7, described kinge-joint knot 6 comprises trapped orbit pivoting support 6.1, articulated column 6.4, secondary hydraulic cylinder extension device 6.2 and collapsible track pivoting support 6.3, trapped orbit pivoting support 6.1 is fixedly mounted on the hinged side of trapped orbit 2.2, collapsible track pivoting support 6.3 is fixed on the hinged side of collapsible track 2.1, secondary hydraulic cylinder extension device 6.2 by retractable between trapped orbit pivoting support 6.1 and collapsible track pivoting support 6.3 is flexibly connected, articulated column 6.4 is through the hinged end of collapsible track 2.1, and be fixed on trapped orbit 2.2.
Signal receiver in working order time, secondary hydraulic cylinder extension device 6.2 can shrink, make collapsible track 2.1 form together with trapped orbit 2.2 for movable base 7 run circular orbit 2, as shown in Figure 6; When non operating state, secondary hydraulic cylinder extension device 6.2 can stretch out, and collapsible track 2.1 is folded and packs up, as shown in Figure 7, use flexibly, reduce the floor space of circular orbit 2.
When digital receiver is in running order, signal receiver is also in running order, main hydraulic cylinder retractor device 3 can stretch out, collapsible track 2.1 meeting Automatic-expanding, circular orbit 2 is formed together with trapped orbit 2.2, movable base 7 can move along circular orbit 2, vertical axes whirligig 8 can be rotated relative to movable base 7, the luffing angle of luffing angle adjuster 12 meeting conditioning signal reception antenna 9, signal receiver is in working range, by movable base 7 at the outfield signal parameter that the diverse location of circular orbit 2 is surveyed, indirectly calculate the position that outfield signal source exists, when digital receiver is in non operating state, signal receiver is also in non operating state, and its movable base 7 can stop automatically to original position point.As shown in Figure 3, described collapsible track 2.1 can fold and pack up.Meanwhile, described main hydraulic cylinder retractor device 3 can shrink, and like this, when non operating state, can reduce the volume of signal receiver, and then reduces floor space and the overall volume of whole digital receiver, is convenient to transport.
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of detection system of field data, it comprises digital receiver, field data storehouse, data matching unit, Data classification statistic unit, data analysis unit and data message dependent processing unit, digital receiver is for receiving outer field signal, and carry out coded treatment by all detection data of the external field signal of pretreatment module, all detection data of outer field signal through pretreated preliminary coding are stored into field data storehouse; Field data storehouse is as memory device; Data matching unit is used for carrying out Data Matching work to the data in field data storehouse; After Data classification statistic unit is used for will mating, identical outer field signal is sorted out, and isolates the kind of signal, generation data statistics form; Data analysis unit is used for, according to the data statistics form generated, analyzing the detected value of various data and the relevant information of the frequency of occurrences, generates the analysis diagram corresponded; Data message dependent processing unit determines the reasonability that outer field signal exists and degree of safety according to analysis diagram, processes timely harmful outer field signal.
As shown in Figure 5, a kind of detection method of field data, it comprises the steps:
S1: digital receiver receives outer field signal and carries out preliminary treatment to the outer field signal received, and is sent to field data storehouse and stores temporarily, specifically comprise following sub-step after preliminary treatment:
S11: digital receiver receives outer field signal by signal receiver;
By Time segments division, outer field signal comprises: a of period I
1, a
2, a
3..., a
n; The b of period II
1, b
2, b
3..., b
n; The c of period III
1, c
2, c
3..., c
n; The d of period IV
1, d
2, d
3, d
n..., received by the signal receiver of digital receiver.
S12: the outer field signal that signal receiver receives by splitter carries out shunt process, and be sent to channel A and channel B respectively, channel A and channel B processes respectively to the signal after shunt, and is sent to pretreatment module, specifically comprises following step side by side:
1. the signal after shunt sends into channel A by channel selector, and channel A carries out frequency range detection, pulse width detection, PRI detection and amplitude detection to this signal, and to pretreatment module transmitted frequency guidance information and coherent detection data.Coherent detection data comprise band number certificate, pulse-width data, PRI data and amplitude data.
Subchannel (subchannel A in channel A
1, subchannel A
2, subchannel A
3..., subchannel A
n), respectively frequency range (RF) detection is carried out to the signal after shunt, pulsewidth (PW) detects, PRI detects and amplitude (AMP) detects, and the frequency range data detected, pulse-width data, PRI data and amplitude data are sent to pretreatment module.
2. the signal after shunt sends into channel B, channel B is detected by the inner incidence angle of incidence angle detection module to this signal, meanwhile, receiver anglec of rotation detection module, receiver luffing angle detection module and base position detection module in channel B be the data that detect of Received signal strength receiving equipment top offset detecting sensor respectively, and the incidence angle parameter of detection, receiver rotation angle parameter, receiver luffing angle parameter and base position parameter are sent to pretreatment module;
Channel parameter in S13: the frequency directing information updating channel B that pretreatment module inputs according to channel A;
S14: channel B by the incidence angle parameter of the outer field signal of same frequency after upgrading, receiver rotation angle parameter, receiver luffing angle parameter and base position Parameter transfer in pretreatment module;
S15: all detection data of pretreatment module to same frequency comprise band number certificate, PRI data, pulse-width data, amplitude data, incidence angle parameter, receiver rotation angle parameter, receiver elevation-depression angle parameter and base position parameter are tentatively encoded, and be sent to field data storehouse and store temporarily; Carry out mark by the period during field data library storage data to store, as period I data a
1', a
2', a
3' ..., a
n'; Period II data b
1', b
2', b
3' ..., b
n'; Period III data c
1', c
2', c
3' ..., c
n'; Period IV data d
1', d
2', d
3' ..., d
n' and other period data.
S2: data matching unit carries out Data Matching process to the data in field data storehouse; Data matching unit, using period I data as female parent, carries out matching treatment to the data of other periods.
S3: the identical outer field signal after matching treatment is sorted out by Data classification statistic unit respectively, the number of times occurred according to signal, frequency range, PRI, pulsewidth and range value etc. carry out sorting and adding up, and isolate the kind of signal, generate data statistics form;
S4: data analysis unit, according to the data statistics form generated, analyzes the detected value of various data and the relevant information of the frequency of occurrences, generates the analysis diagram corresponded;
S5: data message dependent processing unit determines the reasonability that outer field signal exists and degree of safety according to analysis diagram, processes timely to harmful outer field signal.
Field data detection method of the present invention, utilize the related data of digital receiver in different positions to same Outfield Signal Checking and Measuring cleverly, in its measurable scope, can detect fast, statistics and analysis goes out suspicious, unsafe outer field signal, and the particular location existing for the signal source of problem outfield can be determined timely, thus the process of it being correlated with in the very first time, the harm that the outer field signal of reduction problem brings.Examination hall anti-cheating monitoring can be applied to widely, and other require to maintain secrecy or safety detection activity in.
Claims (10)
1. a field data digital receiver, it is characterized in that: it comprises signal receiver, splitter, channel selector, channel A, channel B and pretreatment module, signal receiver is for receiving outer field signal, the signal output part of signal receiver is connected with the signal input part of splitter, the signal that splitter exports is leaded up to channel B and is connected with pretreatment module, and another road is connected with pretreatment module with channel A by channel selector successively;
Channel A comprises multiple detection link be made up of analog to digital converter and subchannel, each detection link is parallel with one another, the output of channel selector is connected with pretreatment module with subchannel by analog to digital converter successively, subchannel is used for carrying out frequency range detection, pulse width detection, PRI detection and amplitude detection to the signal received, and output detections information;
Channel B comprises signal incidence angle detection module, receiver anglec of rotation detection module, receiver luffing angle detection module and base position detection module, the signal that signal incidence angle detection module received branch unit exports, and detecting the incidence angle of this signal, receiver anglec of rotation detection module, receiver luffing angle detection module and base position detection module are used for the data that Received signal strength receiving equipment top offset detecting sensor detects;
Pretreatment module upgrades the channel parameter in channel B according to the Detection Information that channel A exports, channel B detects data the incidence angle of the outer field signal of same frequency, the receiver anglec of rotation detects data, receiver luffing angle detects data and base position detection data are delivered in pretreatment module, carries out preliminary coding and store temporarily in pretreatment module to all detection data of the outer field signal of same frequency.
2. a kind of field data digital receiver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described subchannel comprises frequency range detection module, pulse width detection module, PRI detection module and amplitude detection module, frequency range detection module is used for the frequency range of detection signal, and exports frequency range data; Pulse width detection module is used for the pulsewidth of detection signal, and output pulse width data; PRI detection module is used for the PRI of detection signal, and exports PRI data; Amplitude detection module is used for the amplitude of detection signal, and output amplitude data.
3. a kind of field data digital receiver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described signal receiver comprises mounting seat (1), circular orbit (2), rail supported assembly and antenna module, for supporting the rail supported assembly of circular orbit (2) by main hydraulic cylinder retractor device (3), many track supports (4) and support terminal pad (5) composition, main hydraulic cylinder retractor device (3) bottom is arranged in mounting seat (1), support terminal pad (5) is fixed on main hydraulic cylinder retractor device (3) top, circular orbit (2) is by many track supports (4) connection bracket terminal pad (5),
Antenna module comprises movable base (7), vertical axes whirligig (8), signal receiving antenna (9), luffing angle adjuster (12) and displacement detecting sensor, movable base (7) is arranged on circular orbit (2), and annularly track (2) moves, vertical axes whirligig (8) is arranged on movable base (7), and movable base (7) is rotated relatively, signal receiving antenna (9) is arranged on vertical axes whirligig (8), luffing angle adjuster (12) is installed on the junction of signal receiving antenna (9) and vertical axes whirligig (8), displacement detecting sensor is installed on antenna module.
4. a kind of field data digital receiver according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described displacement detecting sensor comprises base position detecting sensor (10), angle of pitch displacement detecting sensor (11) and vertical rotating shaft angle/placement detection sensor (13), base position detecting sensor (10) is installed on the side of movable base (7), angle of pitch displacement detecting sensor (11) is installed on the junction of signal receiving antenna (9) and vertical axes whirligig (8), vertical rotating shaft angle/placement detection sensor (13) is installed on vertical axes whirligig (8) side.
5. a kind of field data digital receiver according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described circular orbit (2) is made up of many trapped orbits (2.2) and many collapsible tracks (2.1), trapped orbit (2.2) and collapsible track (2.1) are flexibly connected by kinge-joint knot (6) intersection.
6. a kind of field data digital receiver according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described kinge-joint knot (6) comprises trapped orbit pivoting support (6.1), articulated column (6.4), secondary hydraulic cylinder extension device (6.2) and collapsible track pivoting support (6.3), trapped orbit pivoting support (6.1) is fixedly mounted on trapped orbit (2.2) hinged side, collapsible track pivoting support (6.3) is fixed on the hinged side of collapsible track (2.1), secondary hydraulic cylinder extension device (6.2) by retractable between trapped orbit pivoting support (6.1) and collapsible track pivoting support (6.3) is flexibly connected, articulated column (6.4) is through the hinged end of collapsible track (2.1), and be fixed on trapped orbit (2.2).
7. the detection system of a field data, it is characterized in that: it comprises digital receiver as described in claim 1 ~ 6 any one, field data storehouse, data matching unit, Data classification statistic unit, data analysis unit and data message dependent processing unit, digital receiver is for receiving outer field signal, and carry out coded treatment by all detection data of the external field signal of pretreatment module, all detection data of outer field signal through pretreated preliminary coding are stored into field data storehouse; Field data storehouse is as memory device; Data matching unit is used for carrying out Data Matching work to the data in field data storehouse; After Data classification statistic unit is used for will mating, identical outer field signal is sorted out, and isolates the kind of signal, generation data statistics form; Data analysis unit is used for, according to the data statistics form generated, analyzing the detected value of various data and the relevant information of the frequency of occurrences, generates the analysis diagram corresponded; Data message dependent processing unit determines the reasonability that outer field signal exists and degree of safety according to analysis diagram, processes timely harmful outer field signal.
8. a detection method for field data, is characterized in that: it comprises the steps:
S1: digital receiver receives outer field signal and carries out preliminary treatment to the outer field signal received, and is sent to field data storehouse and stores temporarily, specifically comprise following sub-step after preliminary treatment:
S11: digital receiver receives outer field signal by signal receiver;
S12: the outer field signal that signal receiver receives by splitter carries out shunt process, and be sent to channel A and channel B respectively, channel A and channel B processes respectively to the signal after shunt, and is sent to pretreatment module, specifically comprises following step side by side:
1. the signal after shunt sends into channel A by channel selector, and channel A carries out frequency range detection, pulse width detection, PRI detection and amplitude detection to this signal, and to pretreatment module transmitted frequency guidance information and coherent detection data;
2. the signal after shunt sends into channel B, channel B is detected by the inner incidence angle of incidence angle detection module to this signal, meanwhile, receiver anglec of rotation detection module, receiver luffing angle detection module and base position detection module in channel B be the data that detect of Received signal strength receiving equipment top offset detecting sensor respectively, and the incidence angle parameter of detection, receiver rotation angle parameter, receiver luffing angle parameter and base position parameter are sent to pretreatment module;
Channel parameter in S13: the frequency directing information updating channel B that pretreatment module inputs according to channel A;
S14: channel B by the incidence angle parameter of the outer field signal of same frequency after upgrading, receiver rotation angle parameter, receiver luffing angle parameter and base position Parameter transfer in pretreatment module;
S15: all detection data of pretreatment module to same frequency are tentatively encoded, and be sent to field data storehouse and store temporarily; All detection data comprise channel A transmit coherent detection data and channel B upgrade after channel parameter;
S2: data matching unit carries out Data Matching process to the data in field data storehouse;
S3: the identical outer field signal after matching treatment is sorted out by Data classification statistic unit respectively, isolates the kind of signal, generates data statistics form;
S4: data analysis unit, according to the data statistics form generated, analyzes the detected value of various data and the relevant information of the frequency of occurrences, generates the analysis diagram corresponded;
S5: data message dependent processing unit determines the reasonability that outer field signal exists and degree of safety according to analysis diagram, processes timely to harmful outer field signal.
9. the detection method of a kind of field data according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described coherent detection data comprise band number certificate, pulse-width data, PRI data and amplitude data.
10. the detection method of a kind of field data according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the standard of described Data classification statistic unit external field signal classification statistics comprises one or more combinations in the number of times of signal appearance, frequency range, PRI, pulsewidth and range value.
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CN1148913A (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1997-04-30 | 菲利浦电子有限公司 | Improvement in or relating to communications receivers |
CN1298264A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-06-06 | 朗迅科技公司 | Method and apparatus for regulating receiver dynamic range based on power dynamic splitting |
US6370360B1 (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 2002-04-09 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Arrangement and method for radio communication |
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CN1148913A (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1997-04-30 | 菲利浦电子有限公司 | Improvement in or relating to communications receivers |
US6370360B1 (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 2002-04-09 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Arrangement and method for radio communication |
CN1298264A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-06-06 | 朗迅科技公司 | Method and apparatus for regulating receiver dynamic range based on power dynamic splitting |
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