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CN103638759A - Solar soot purifying device - Google Patents

Solar soot purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103638759A
CN103638759A CN201310626198.XA CN201310626198A CN103638759A CN 103638759 A CN103638759 A CN 103638759A CN 201310626198 A CN201310626198 A CN 201310626198A CN 103638759 A CN103638759 A CN 103638759A
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China
Prior art keywords
filtering ponds
soot
flue dust
solar
chimney
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CN201310626198.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103638759B (en
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张家凡
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Abstract

The invention discloses a solar soot purifying device, relating to the technical field of purifying devices. The solar soot purifying device comprises a chimney, wherein a solar cell panel is mounted on the outer wall of the chimney, a soot suction machine is arranged at the top of the chimney, and a soot conveying pipeline is connected to the soot suction machine; the other end of the soot conveying pipeline is connected to a first filter tank after one end of the soot conveying pipeline is connected to the soot suction machine, and a second filter tank is arranged on one side of the first filter tank; a second filter tank is arranged on one side of the first filter tank, a circulating water tank is arranged on one side of the second filter tank, a high-pressure water suction pump is arranged in the circulating water tank, the draining end of the high-pressure water suction pump is connected with an annular high-pressure spray head through a high-pressure water pipe, and the annular high pressure spray head is located at an outlet in the bottom of the soot conveying pipeline and is used for carrying out high-pressure spraying on soot from the soot conveying pipeline so as to settle the soot to the first filter tank; the solar cell panel is connected with an electrical storage device, and the electrical storage device is connected to the high-pressure water suction pump and the soot suction machine through a solar electricity conversion switch and an electric supply conversion switch, respectively. The solar soot purifying device is simple in structure, novel in design, low in energy consumption and wide in applicability and can be used for completely purifying the soot.

Description

Solar energy smoke and dust purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to purification technology field, be specifically related to a kind of device that utilizes solar energy to purify flue dust in chimney.
Background technology
Flue dust mainly comprises two kinds, oil smoke and dust, purification for oil smoke mainly adopts water law or filtration method, by water at atmospheric pressure, flue is rinsed, or with nonwoven to filtrating smoke dust, its shortcoming is bad, the easy breaking out of fire of clean-up effect: and for the main use of purification of dust be sack cleaner, cyclone dust collectors and electrostatic precipitator, its shortcoming is that cost is higher, dedusting is not thorough.And traditional cleaning equipment is all to adopt civil power or fuel oil to drive, and energy consumption is higher, also can cause secondary pollution simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of cost low, and energy consumption is little, the solar energy smoke and dust purifier that purifying rate is high.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of solar energy smoke and dust purifier, comprise a chimney, on described chimney outer wall, solar panel is installed, described chimney top is provided with flue dust suction machine, on described flue dust suction machine, be connected with flue dust conveyance conduit, described flue dust conveyance conduit one end is connected to after flue dust suction machine, the other end is connected to the first filtering ponds, in described the first filtering ponds one side, be provided with the second filtering ponds, described the second filtering ponds one side is provided with circulating water pool, in described circulating water pool, be provided with high pressure suction pump, the water side of described high pressure suction pump is connected with ring-like high-pressure nozzle by high-pressure water pipe, described ring-like high-pressure nozzle is positioned at flue dust conveyance conduit outlet at bottom place, flue dust conveyance conduit flue dust is out carried out to high-pressure spraying and be settled down to the first filtering ponds, described solar panel is connected with electrical storage device, described electrical storage device is through solar-electricity, city's electrical switch is connected to respectively high pressure suction pump and flue dust suction machine, for high pressure suction pump and flue dust suction machine provide power.
Described the first filtering ponds and the second filtering ponds internal upper part are provided with filter mesh layer, in described filter mesh layer bottom, are provided with sandstone filter course, and described ring-like high-pressure nozzle is positioned at the first filtering ponds Inner filter net layer top.
Described filter mesh layer is dismountable to be arranged in the first filtering ponds and the second filtering ponds, can pull down in good time and clean or change, and the flue dust crystalline particle of collecting can be used for the industry recyclings such as fertilizer, dying.
Described the first filtering ponds bottom and the second filtering ponds are communicated with, and described the second filtering ponds top one side is communicated with circulating water pool.
Described circulating water pool bottom one side is provided with delivery port, and circulating water pool top is provided with moisturizing hole, in circulating water pool, is provided with and purifies waste water, and this is purified waste water is the flue dust pH value of discharging according to chimney and be mixed with the water of filling a prescription such as weak acid, weak base or light salt brine.
Described solar panel front is paraboloidal, can receive more solar radiation.
Described solar panel is arranged on the outer wall of chimney by a sun light tracking mechanism, this sun light tracking mechanism can follow the variation of sunshine angle and drive solar panel to turn to, and makes solar panel can receive the irradiation of sunlight in all day.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simple in structure, modern design, can purify flue dust completely, and energy consumption is low, and applicability is wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar energy smoke and dust purifier, comprise a chimney 1, on chimney 1 outer wall, solar panel 2 is installed, chimney 1 top is provided with flue dust suction machine 3, on flue dust suction machine 3, be connected with flue dust conveyance conduit 4, flue dust conveyance conduit 4 one end are connected to after flue dust suction machine 3, the other end is connected to the first filtering ponds 9, in the first filtering ponds 9 one sides, be provided with the second filtering ponds 10, the second filtering ponds 10 1 sides are provided with circulating water pool 12, in circulating water pool 12, be provided with high pressure suction pump 13, the water side of high pressure suction pump 13 is connected with ring-like high-pressure nozzle 5 by high-pressure water pipe 14, ring-like high-pressure nozzle 5 is positioned at flue dust conveyance conduit 4 outlet at bottom places, flue dust conveyance conduit 4 flue dust is out carried out to high-pressure spraying and be settled down to the first filtering ponds 9, solar panel 2 is connected with electrical storage device 6, electrical storage device 6 is through solar-electricity, city's electrical switch 7 is connected to respectively high pressure suction pump 13 and flue dust suction machine 3, for high pressure suction pump 13 and flue dust suction machine 3 provide power.
The first filtering ponds 9 and the second filtering ponds 10 internal upper parts are equipped with filter mesh layer 8, in filter mesh layer 8 bottoms, are provided with sandstone filter course 11, and ring-like high-pressure nozzle 5 is positioned at the first filtering ponds 9 Inner filter net layer 8 top.Filter mesh layer 8 is dismountable to be arranged in the first filtering ponds 9 and the second filtering ponds 10, can pull down in good time and clean or change, and the flue dust crystalline particle of collecting can be used for the industry recyclings such as fertilizer, dying.
The first filtering ponds 9 bottoms and the second filtering ponds 10 are communicated with, and the second filtering ponds 10 top one sides are communicated with circulating water pool 12.Circulating water pool 12 bottom one sides are provided with delivery port, circulating water pool 12 tops are provided with moisturizing hole, in circulating water pool 12, be provided with and purify waste water, this is purified waste water is the flue dust pH value of discharging according to chimney and be mixed with the formula such as weak acid, weak base or light salt brine water, and integral formula water will be changed according to actual conditions in good time.
Solar panel 2 fronts are paraboloidal, can receive more solar radiation.Solar panel 2 is arranged on the outer wall of chimney 1 by a sun light tracking mechanism, this sun light tracking mechanism can follow the variation of sunshine angle and drive solar panel to turn to, and makes solar panel can receive the irradiation of sunlight in all day.
Solar panel 2 generatings have electrical storage device 6 to get an electric shock, and for purifier, solar-electricity, city's electrical switch 7 play the switching of civil power and solar energy.
When chimney 1 smoke evacuation, start purifier, by flue dust suction machine 3, the flue dust suction of chimney 1 discharge is delivered to ring-like shower nozzle 5 belows by flue dust conveyance conduit 4, because the water under high pressure of high pressure suction pump 13 output is through high-pressure water pipe 14, make the ring-like water smoke cover of ring-like shower nozzle 5 ejection high pressure, water smoke cover is pushed into the first filtering ponds 9 by flue dust, through filter screen 8, again through sandstone filter course 11, and then purify through the sandstone filter course 11 in the second filtering ponds 10 and screen pack 8, so substantially, can purify dust rate 90%, last water flows to circulating water pool 12, enters lower circulation.
The power of purifier of the present invention is designed size power according to actual needs, and the chimney (flue dust) that is applicable to farmers' kitchen purifies, and the chimney (flue dust) that is also applicable to all kinds of service trades purifies, and is more suitable for all kinds of weight industrial chimneys (flue dust) and purifies.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a solar energy smoke and dust purifier, it is characterized in that: comprise a chimney, on described chimney outer wall, solar panel is installed, described chimney top is provided with flue dust suction machine, on described flue dust suction machine, be connected with flue dust conveyance conduit, described flue dust conveyance conduit one end is connected to after flue dust suction machine, the other end is connected to the first filtering ponds, in described the first filtering ponds one side, be provided with the second filtering ponds, described the second filtering ponds one side is provided with circulating water pool, in described circulating water pool, be provided with high pressure suction pump, the water side of described high pressure suction pump is connected with ring-like high-pressure nozzle by high-pressure water pipe, described ring-like high-pressure nozzle is positioned at flue dust conveyance conduit outlet at bottom place, flue dust conveyance conduit flue dust is out carried out to high-pressure spraying and be settled down to the first filtering ponds, described solar panel is connected with electrical storage device, described electrical storage device is through solar-electricity, city's electrical switch is connected to respectively high pressure suction pump and flue dust suction machine, for high pressure suction pump and flue dust suction machine provide power.
2. solar energy smoke and dust purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first filtering ponds and the second filtering ponds internal upper part are provided with filter mesh layer, in described filter mesh layer bottom, be provided with sandstone filter course, described ring-like high-pressure nozzle is positioned at the first filtering ponds Inner filter net layer top.
3. solar energy smoke and dust purifier according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described filter mesh layer is dismountable to be arranged in the first filtering ponds and the second filtering ponds.
4. solar energy smoke and dust purifier according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described the first filtering ponds bottom and the second filtering ponds are communicated with, and described the second filtering ponds top one side is communicated with circulating water pool.
5. solar energy smoke and dust purifier according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described circulating water pool bottom one side is provided with delivery port, and circulating water pool top is provided with moisturizing hole, in circulating water pool, is provided with and purifies waste water.
6. solar energy smoke and dust purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar panel front is paraboloidal, can receive more solar radiation.
7. solar energy smoke and dust purifier according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described solar panel is arranged on the outer wall of chimney by a sun light tracking mechanism, this sun light tracking mechanism can follow the variation of sunshine angle and drive solar panel to turn to, and makes solar panel can receive the irradiation of sunlight in all day.
CN201310626198.XA 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Solar soot purifying device Active CN103638759B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310626198.XA CN103638759B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Solar soot purifying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310626198.XA CN103638759B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Solar soot purifying device

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CN103638759A true CN103638759A (en) 2014-03-19
CN103638759B CN103638759B (en) 2015-07-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104984615A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-21 重庆理工大学 Dedusting system for expressway
CN106678853A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-17 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 Household chimney gas purifying device
CN108939789A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-07 张向华 A kind of ash purifying device in industry

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001025626A (en) * 1999-07-13 2001-01-30 Babcock Hitachi Kk Apparatus and method for dust removing treatment of exhaust gas
CN202242960U (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-05-30 张家凡 Solar electric tricycle
CN102480249A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-30 长春市铮徽机械制造有限公司 Solar power generating and heat collecting device
CN103143225A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 黄思华 Purification device for preventing smoke and controlling dust
CN203090687U (en) * 2013-02-16 2013-07-31 王建明 Dustproof chimney
CN203609993U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-28 张家凡 Solar soot purify device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001025626A (en) * 1999-07-13 2001-01-30 Babcock Hitachi Kk Apparatus and method for dust removing treatment of exhaust gas
CN102480249A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-30 长春市铮徽机械制造有限公司 Solar power generating and heat collecting device
CN202242960U (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-05-30 张家凡 Solar electric tricycle
CN203090687U (en) * 2013-02-16 2013-07-31 王建明 Dustproof chimney
CN103143225A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 黄思华 Purification device for preventing smoke and controlling dust
CN203609993U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-28 张家凡 Solar soot purify device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104984615A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-21 重庆理工大学 Dedusting system for expressway
CN106678853A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-17 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 Household chimney gas purifying device
CN106678853B (en) * 2017-01-20 2019-05-14 海门黄海创业园服务有限公司 A kind of funnel gases purification device of household
CN108939789A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-07 张向华 A kind of ash purifying device in industry

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