CN103612193A - Quick surface grinding and polishing device for superhard material - Google Patents
Quick surface grinding and polishing device for superhard material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103612193A CN103612193A CN201310547225.4A CN201310547225A CN103612193A CN 103612193 A CN103612193 A CN 103612193A CN 201310547225 A CN201310547225 A CN 201310547225A CN 103612193 A CN103612193 A CN 103612193A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- polishing device
- superhard material
- polishing
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/06—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving oscillating or vibrating containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick surface grinding and polishing device for a superhard material. The quick surface grinding and polishing device comprises a base, an elastic support is mounted on the base, a vibrating hopper which is a metal hopper is mounted on the elastic support, and a grinding material is plated on the inner wall of the metal hopper. The quick surface grinding and polishing device is short in processing cycle and high in grinding efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grinding and polishing device, relate in particular to a kind of quick grinding and polishing device in surface of superhard material.
Background technology
Hardness red, blue corundum is only second to diamond, is the superhard material of arranging the second hardness in natural gemstone, and this superhard material processing is very difficult, and what adopt at present is diadust grinding and polishing processing method.General processing facet jewel product, carves grinding and polishing ray machine grinding and polishing with anistree hand or numerical control, coordinates diadust simple grain grinding and polishing to produce, processing vegetarian noodles jewel or the polishing of stone base, with oscillatory type polisher lapper, adopt the lapping mode that floats to carry out grinding and polishing to jewel, unsteady lapping mode is to be jewel and abrasive (diadust) by material to be ground and to put into appropriate wetting agent, put into together plastic containers, diadust sticks to diamond material surface under the effect of wetting agent, starting shock machine makes the diamond material in plastic containers produce vibration, rolling and rotation etc. be fricting movement and reach grinding and polishing object mutually, the a pipeful of material of general processing (is pressed hopper size, a pipeful of ten thousand of the 5-10 that throw), need to pass through rough lapping, smooth grinding, rough polishing, these four operations of finishing polish, because jewel is harder, conventionally need 5 days above time to complete gem grinding polishing, therefore the process-cycle is long, grinding efficiency is low, affect time of delivery and efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The quick grinding and polishing device in surface that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of superhard material, has overcome process-cycle length and the low problem of grinding efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of quick grinding and polishing device in surface of superhard material, comprise base, on described base, elastic support is installed, on described elastic support, vibrating bunker is installed, described vibrating bunker is metal hopper, and described metal hopper inwall is coated with grinding-material.
Preferably, also comprise agitating device, described agitating device comprises the metal puddler stretching in described metal hopper, and the part surface that described metal puddler stretches in described metal hopper is coated with grinding-material.
Preferably, described grinding-material is diadust.
Preferably, described agitating device also comprises agitator disk, and described metal puddler is fixed on described agitator disk.
Preferably, also comprise drive unit, described drive unit connects described agitator disk.
Preferably, also comprise mounting bracket, described agitating device and described drive unit are installed on described support, and described mounting bracket is arranged on described base.
Preferably, described elastic support comprises pedestal, pallet, spring and rubber sheet gasket, described pedestal is arranged on described base, and described spring is compressed between described pedestal and described pallet, and described rubber sheet gasket pad is located between described pallet and described metal hopper.
Preferably, between described pedestal and described base, be provided with rubber pin.
Compared with prior art, the quick grinding and polishing device in surface of superhard material of the present invention is by being coated with grinding-material at described metal hopper inwall, become fixed grinding and polishing mode, the in the situation that of mixed grinding material not, can shorten for approximately 1/3rd grinding and polishing time, the in the situation that of mixed grinding material, can shorten for approximately 1/2nd grinding and polishing time, greatly improve grinding efficiency, shortened the process-cycle; By agitating device is set, under the stirring of agitating device, can make the superhard material in described metal hopper accelerate rotation and rolling friction, thereby can accelerate grinding efficiency, can shorten for 1/3rd grinding and polishing time, also shortened the process-cycle.
By following description also by reference to the accompanying drawings, it is more clear that the present invention will become, and these accompanying drawings are used for explaining embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the quick grinding and polishing device in surface of superhard material of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiments of the invention, in accompanying drawing, similarly element numbers represents similar element.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the quick grinding and polishing device in surface of described superhard material comprises base 1, and the downside of described base is provided with the first rubber pin 2, and the upside of described base 1 is provided with the second rubber pin 3 and mounting bracket 4.The upside of described the second rubber pin 3 is supported with elastic support 5, and described elastic support 5 upsides are provided with vibrating bunker 6.Described mounting bracket 4 upper ends are fixed with installing plate 7, and described installing plate 7 upsides are provided with drive unit 8, and described drive unit 8 is connected with the agitating device 9 that is positioned at described installing plate 7 downsides.On described elastic support 5, polarization motor 10 is also installed.
Specifically, described elastic support 5 can make to form and flexibly connect between described base 1 and described vibrating bunker 6, too fast with what avoid grinding and polishing device to damage, extends its service life.Described elastic support 5 comprises pedestal 51, pallet 52, spring 53 and rubber sheet gasket 54, and described pedestal 51 is arranged on described base.In this specific embodiment, described pedestal 51 is positioned at described the second rubber pin 3 tops.Described pallet 52 is positioned at described pedestal 51 tops and is positioned at the below of described vibrating bunker 6.Described spring 53 elastic compression are between described pedestal 51 and described pallet 52.In this specific embodiment, the lower end of described spring 53 is also enclosed within on spring pad 55.Described rubber sheet gasket 54 pads are located between described pallet 52 and described vibrating bunker 6.Described polarization motor 10 is arranged on described pedestal 51, and for controlling described vibrating bunker 6 vibrations.
Described vibrating bunker 6 metal hoppers, described metal hopper inwall is coated with grinding-material, and described grinding-material is diadust.
Described drive unit 8 is reducing motor.
Described agitating device 9, for accelerating grinding efficiency, makes the material in metal hopper 6 vibrate, overturn and rotatablely move.Described agitating device 9 comprises agitator disk 91 and metal puddler 92.Described agitator disk 91 connects described drive unit 8.Described metal puddler 92 is fixed on the downside of described agitator disk 91, and stretches in described vibrating bunker 6, and the part surface that described metal puddler 92 stretches in described metal hopper 6 is coated with grinding-material, and described grinding-material is diadust.In this specific embodiment, described agitating device 9 is multi-rod agitating device, has many metal puddlers 92, can make grinding effect better.
The quick grinding and polishing device in surface of described superhard material is as follows in the processing method of jewel to hard material: by superhard material as jewel put into as described in vibrating bunker 6, then open described drive unit 8 and described polarization motor 10, make described polarization motor 10 drive described vibrating bunker 6 vibrations, and make described drive unit 8 drive described agitating device 9 to rotate, under 6 vibrations of described vibrating bunker and under the stirring of the metal puddler 92 of described agitating device 9, superhard material can vibrate, upset and rotation, thereby can be by the quick grinding and polishing of grinding-material on metal puddler 92 surfaces of described vibrating bunker 6 inwalls and described agitating device 9.By described vibrating bunker 6 inwalls and on described metal puddler 92 electroplating surfaces grinding-material, form fixed grinding and polishing mode, compared to existing technology, adopt to float grind the mode of (be about to abrasive mix with superhard material put into plastic containers internal vibration grinding), fixed grinding and polishing mode of the present invention can shorten for approximately 1/3rd grinding and polishing time, and this is the grinding and polishing time that can save the in the situation that of mixed grinding material not.Also can grinding-material be mixed with superhard material at the interior interpolation grinding-material of vibrating bunker 6, the in the situation that of mixed grinding material, can shorten for approximately 1/2nd grinding and polishing time, greatly improve grinding efficiency.Mixed grinding material is to mix when described agitating device 9 stirs.The present invention will be by rough lapping, smooth grinding, rough polishing, four steps of finishing polish, vibrating bunker 6 and the metal puddler 92 of different particle diameter diadusts for each step to the grinding of superhard material.
Invention has been described for above combination most preferred embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of above announcement, and should contain the various modifications of carrying out according to essence of the present invention, equivalent combinations.
Claims (8)
1. the quick grinding and polishing device in the surface of a superhard material, comprise base, on described base, elastic support is installed, on described elastic support, vibrating bunker is installed, it is characterized in that: described vibrating bunker is metal hopper, described metal hopper inwall is coated with grinding-material.
2. the quick grinding and polishing device in the surface of superhard material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise agitating device, described agitating device comprises the metal puddler stretching in described metal hopper, and the part surface that described metal puddler stretches in described metal hopper is coated with grinding-material.
3. the quick grinding and polishing device in the surface of superhard material as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described grinding-material is diadust.
4. the quick grinding and polishing device in the surface of superhard material as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described agitating device also comprises agitator disk, and described metal puddler is fixed on described agitator disk.
5. the quick grinding and polishing device in the surface of superhard material as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise drive unit, described drive unit connects described agitator disk.
6. the quick grinding and polishing device in the surface of superhard material as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: also comprise mounting bracket, described agitating device and described drive unit are installed on described support, and described mounting bracket is arranged on described base.
7. the quick grinding and polishing device in the surface of superhard material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elastic support comprises pedestal, pallet, spring and rubber sheet gasket, described pedestal is arranged on described base, described spring is compressed between described pedestal and described pallet, and described rubber sheet gasket pad is located between described pallet and described metal hopper.
8. the quick grinding and polishing device in the surface of superhard material as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: between described pedestal and described base, be provided with rubber pin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547225.4A CN103612193B (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | A kind of quick grinding and polishing device in surface of superhard material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547225.4A CN103612193B (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | A kind of quick grinding and polishing device in surface of superhard material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103612193A true CN103612193A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| CN103612193B CN103612193B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547225.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103612193B (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | A kind of quick grinding and polishing device in surface of superhard material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103612193B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104175187A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-03 | 梧州市旺发新工艺品有限公司 | Gem faceting machine |
| CN106363525A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-01 | 华侨大学 | Abrasive material box |
| CN106737113A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 衡阳市嘉励运动器材有限公司 | A kind of oscillatory type Golf club face light polishing machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3464163A (en) * | 1966-10-26 | 1969-09-02 | Achille K Ferrara | Vibratory finishing machine |
| CN85205222U (en) * | 1985-12-14 | 1986-10-22 | 国家建筑材料工业局人工晶体研究所 | Diamond-crushing and reshaping device |
| CN2351242Y (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 1999-12-01 | 湖州市双林光整机械厂 | Non-core lapping trough vibration polishing machine |
| CN202861975U (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-04-10 | 德阳森华涂料化工有限公司 | Vertical zirconium-bead grinder |
| CN103301918A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-18 | 中南钻石股份有限公司 | Automatic grinding and mixing device for ultrahard material |
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201310547225.4A patent/CN103612193B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3464163A (en) * | 1966-10-26 | 1969-09-02 | Achille K Ferrara | Vibratory finishing machine |
| CN85205222U (en) * | 1985-12-14 | 1986-10-22 | 国家建筑材料工业局人工晶体研究所 | Diamond-crushing and reshaping device |
| CN2351242Y (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 1999-12-01 | 湖州市双林光整机械厂 | Non-core lapping trough vibration polishing machine |
| CN202861975U (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-04-10 | 德阳森华涂料化工有限公司 | Vertical zirconium-bead grinder |
| CN103301918A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-18 | 中南钻石股份有限公司 | Automatic grinding and mixing device for ultrahard material |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104175187A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-03 | 梧州市旺发新工艺品有限公司 | Gem faceting machine |
| CN106737113A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 衡阳市嘉励运动器材有限公司 | A kind of oscillatory type Golf club face light polishing machine |
| CN106363525A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-01 | 华侨大学 | Abrasive material box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103612193B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20160106 |