CN103555108A - Applying method for interior wall paint capable of absorbing and decomposing formaldehyde - Google Patents
Applying method for interior wall paint capable of absorbing and decomposing formaldehyde Download PDFInfo
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- CN103555108A CN103555108A CN201310557616.4A CN201310557616A CN103555108A CN 103555108 A CN103555108 A CN 103555108A CN 201310557616 A CN201310557616 A CN 201310557616A CN 103555108 A CN103555108 A CN 103555108A
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- interior wall
- decomposing formaldehyde
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Abstract
The invention discloses an applying method for interior wall paint capable of absorbing and decomposing formaldehyde. The interior wall paint comprises the following active ingredients in percentage by weight: 30-45% of film forming base stock, 10-30% of filler, 1-4% of activated carbon powder, 3-5% of Na2SO3-doped modified bentonite, 3-8% of nanometer titanium dioxide, 2-5% of nanometer titanium phosphate, 11-20% of pigment and auxiliaries, and the balance of water, wherein Na2SO3 accounts for 16-30% of the Na2SO3 doped modified bentonite. The applying method comprises procedures of pretreating a wall surface, painting two layers of bottom-layer paint, and applying three-four layers of paint. The paint applied by adopting the applying method is not cracked and not peeled, the method is simple and easy to implement, and the applying effect is attractive and practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemistry painting industry field, particularly relate to a kind of also method of application of the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde that absorbs.
Background technology
In the coating such as the woodenware in family room, plank, furniture, wall, all can contain formaldehyde, yet more frighteningly, the release period of formaldehyde is generally three to 15 years.No. 153 communique identification that the World Health Organization issued in 2004: formaldehyde is carcinogenic and causes deformed material.Formaldehyde is generally acknowledged allergen, is also one of potential strong mutagen, is also to cause one of leukemic Hazard Factor of child.According to domestic medical journal and pertinent literature report, indoor formaldehyde can be summarized as hormesis, toxic action and carcinogenesis to the harm of HUMAN HEALTH.
Nano material can produce negative ion, the function with decomposing formaldehyde, wherein nano titanium oxide effect is best, has been widely used in different field (comprising coating) for decomposing formaldehyde, improve Air quality, domestic existing a plurality of patents of invention and technology report.As disclosed a kind of environment-friendly type photochemical catalysis interior wall coating in the Chinese Patent Application No. patent application that is 200310108889.7, it adopts inorganic, organic composite emulsion as filmogen, and photocatalyst is scattered in wherein with functional stuffing form, be aided with again auxiliary agent and other functional type additive, make a kind of Environmental Protective Water-paint of ambient cure; This coating is characterised in that to have following feed composition and weight percent proportioning: the mixed liquid 10-35% of one or both in organosilicon crylic acid latex and polyacrylate dispersion, silicon sol 5-15%, the mixed phase titanium dioxide granule of nano level Anatase or Anatase and Rutile Type, or surface treated titanium dioxide composite particle, be photocatalyst 2-15%, pigment and filler and other additive 10-20%, water solvent, surplus.
But this class coating of prior art only adds titanium dioxide optical catalyst, need to lean on photochemical catalysis, but unglazed or that light is faint is indoor, the effect of decomposing formaldehyde is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, one of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can absorb formaldehyde, and is having light and without the method for application of interior wall coating, particularly this coating that can effectively decomposing formaldehyde under optical condition.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of also method of application of the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde that absorbs, by weight percentage, described interior wall coating is by film forming base-material 30~45%, filler 10~30%, activity charcoal powder 1~4%, Na for the coating that the method adopts
2sO
3doping vario-property wilkinite 3~5%, nano titanium oxide 3~8%, nanometer titanium phosphate 2~5%, pigment and auxiliary agent 11~20%, surplus is that water forms, wherein Na
2sO
3in doping vario-property wilkinite, Na
2sO
3account for 16~20%; Described method of application comprises the steps:
1) pretreatment procedure, first polishes metope to be brushed with sand paper, then carries out surface dust processing;
2) spraying priming paint, first sprays the metope after pre-treatment with common priming paint, at 45 ± 2 ℃, is dried and polishes after 3 hours again;
3) again spraying priming paint, step 2) metope after processing sprays priming paint again, dryly at 45 ± 2 ℃ after 3 hours, polishes again;
4) by the above-mentioned absorption of wall surface spraying after step 3) processing the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde, dry polishing after 5 hours at 30-35 ℃;
5) repeating step 4) method spray again the interior wall coating of the above-mentioned absorption of 1-2 layer decomposing formaldehyde;
6) spray for the last time the interior wall coating of above-mentioned absorption decomposing formaldehyde; And at room temperature dry 5-7 days.
Described film forming base-material is one or more in acrylic resin, organosilicon crylic acid latex and benzene emulsion.
Described filler is talcum powder, dicalcium powder or their mixture.
The particle diameter of described activity charcoal powder is not more than 100 microns.
The particle diameter of described nano titanium oxide is not more than 100 nanometers.
Described pigment is titanium dioxide, mica powder or their mixture.
Described auxiliary agent is to be selected from one or more in dispersion agent, flow agent, wetting agent, defoamer, sterilant, pH adjusting agent, matting agent and thickening material.
The beneficial effect of the method for application of the formaldehyde interior wall coating of absorption of the present invention decomposing formaldehyde is:
1. the coating effect that the present invention adopts is excellent:
1. Na of the present invention
2sO
3the Main Function of doping vario-property wilkinite and activity charcoal powder is in absorbed air, to obtain formaldehyde, by controlling Na
2sO
3accounting in wilkinite (16~20%), making it reach satisfied adsorption effect does not affect again the traditional performance of coating, meanwhile, has determined the content proportioning of itself and activity charcoal powder on the basis of great many of experiments, makes adsorption effect best.
2. can there is katalysis in nanometer titanium phosphate under unglazed and dark room conditions, and decomposing formaldehyde and other organic pollutant have deodorizing, degerming, mildew-resistant texts simultaneously, and effect is lasting.
3. nano titanium oxide is brought into play leading role PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) under the condition of light and is decomposed having.
4. based on 1. above-mentioned~3. point, the present invention has formed Na
2sO
3doping vario-property wilkinite and activity charcoal powder absorption, the circulation of being decomposed by nanometer titanium phosphate and nano titanium oxide is again combined, both overcome single adsorption mechanism in prior art and easily caused defect saturated and that lost efficacy and put even again, and also overcome independent use nano titanium oxide and can not catch the defect that airborne formaldehyde and catalytic decomposition are subject to illumination condition restriction.
5. activity charcoal powder and Na
2sO
3the content of two kinds of sorbent materials of doping vario-property wilkinite has synergistic action effect, the total content of two kinds of components will affect the performances such as the brushing of coating and surface smoothness higher than 9%, and total content will not reach the effect of absorbing formaldehyde lower than 4%, and two kinds of sorbent materials content is not separately in the scope of above-mentioned restriction time, its adsorption effect will reduce greatly, lower than being used in conjunction with of 90%, two kind of above-mentioned content of sorbent material, the adsorption rate of formaldehyde in air is reached more than 98%; Equally, the content of nanometer titanium phosphate and nano titanium oxide is also that applicant determines on the basis of great many of experiments, and exceeding the two the highest limit will affect coating property, and total amount will cause effectively decomposing adsorbent formaldehyde lower than the two minimum; And if the content proportioning of the two is in above-mentioned scope separately time, will cause having light or without rate of decomposition under optical condition not etc., cause that to decompose effect bad; Therefore the cooperation of the two above-mentioned content reaches more than 99% the rate of decomposition of the formaldehyde after absorption.Applicant is on the basis of Theoretical Calculation and great many of experiments, determined the Optimum Contents of above-mentioned four kinds of effective constituents, the content cooperative effect of four kinds of components, the content of any component is not in above-mentioned scope, to cause adsorption effect variation, effective cooperation of above-mentioned four kinds of component concentrations adsorbs indoor formaldehyde and decomposes clearance to reach more than 97%, can long-acting and effectively reduce formaldehyde pollution, improves IAQ (indoor air quality).
2. method of application of the present invention is simple, efficient, effective
Method of application of the present invention adopts conventional priming paint bottoming, and after bottoming, not be used under absolutely dry condition and polish, by a large amount of experiments, determined and applied the bottom of coating of the present invention and the drying temperature of surface layer, and determine that the dry of last one deck carries out at ambient temperature, coating through this method of application brushing does not chap, non-scale, method is simple and easy to implement, and it is both artistic and practical to be coated with brushing effects.
Embodiment
Embodiment mono-
And a method of application for the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde, by weight percentage, described interior wall coating is not more than activity charcoal powder 2%, the Na of 100 microns by acrylic resin 30%, 1250 order dicalcium powders 20%, particle diameter
2sO
3doping vario-property wilkinite 3%, particle diameter is not more than nano titanium oxide 3%, the nanometer titanium phosphate 5% of 100 nanometers, and pigment and auxiliary agent 12%, water 25% form, wherein Na
2sO
3in doping vario-property wilkinite, Na
2sO
3account for 16%; Described method of application comprises the steps:
1) pretreatment procedure, first polishes metope to be brushed with sand paper, then carries out surface dust processing;
2) spraying priming paint, first sprays the metope after pre-treatment with common priming paint, in 43 ℃, polishes after being dried 3 hours again;
3) again spraying priming paint, step 2) metope after processing sprays priming paint again, in 43 ℃, polishes again after dry 3 hours;
4) by the above-mentioned absorption of wall surface spraying after step 3) processing the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde, dry polishing after 5 hours at 30 ℃;
5) repeating step 4) method spray again the interior wall coating of 1 layer of above-mentioned absorption decomposing formaldehyde;
6) spray for the last time the interior wall coating of above-mentioned absorption decomposing formaldehyde; And at room temperature dry 5 days.
Embodiment bis-
And a method of application for the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde, by weight percentage, described interior wall coating is not more than activity charcoal powder 3%, the Na of 100 microns by organosilicon crylic acid latex 40%, 1250 order talcum powder 15%, particle diameter
2sO
3nano titanium oxide 6%, nanometer titanium phosphate 3%, pigment and auxiliary agent 14%, water 14% that doping vario-property wilkinite 5%, particle diameter are not more than 100 nanometers form, wherein Na
2sO
3in doping vario-property wilkinite, Na
2sO
3account for 15%; Described method of application comprises the steps:
1) pretreatment procedure, first polishes metope to be brushed with sand paper, then carries out surface dust processing;
2) spraying priming paint, first sprays the metope after pre-treatment with common priming paint, at 45 ℃, is dried and polishes after 3 hours again;
3) again spraying priming paint, step 2) metope after processing sprays priming paint again, dryly at 45 ℃ after 3 hours, polishes again;
4) by the above-mentioned absorption of wall surface spraying after step 3) processing the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde, dry polishing after 5 hours at 35 ℃;
5) repeating step 4) method spray again the interior wall coating of 2 layers of above-mentioned absorption decomposing formaldehyde;
6) spray for the last time the interior wall coating of above-mentioned absorption decomposing formaldehyde; And at room temperature dry 7 days.
Embodiment tri-
And a method of application for the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde, by weight percentage, described interior wall coating is not more than activity charcoal powder 4%, the Na of 100 microns by benzene emulsion 32%, 1250 order talcum powder 20%, particle diameter
2sO
3doping vario-property wilkinite 4%, nano titanium oxide 8%, nanometer titanium phosphate 5%, pigment and auxiliary agent 16%, water 11% that particle diameter is not more than 100 nanometers form, wherein Na
2sO
3in doping vario-property wilkinite, Na
2sO
3account for 18%; Described method of application comprises the steps:
1) pretreatment procedure, first polishes metope to be brushed with sand paper, then carries out surface dust processing;
2) spraying priming paint, first sprays the metope after pre-treatment with common priming paint, at 46 ℃, is dried and polishes after 3 hours again;
3) again spraying priming paint, step 2) metope after processing sprays priming paint again, dryly at 46 ℃ after 3 hours, polishes again;
4) by the above-mentioned absorption of wall surface spraying after step 3) processing the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde, dry polishing after 5 hours at 33 ℃;
5) repeating step 4) method spray again the interior wall coating of 2 layers of above-mentioned absorption decomposing formaldehyde;
6) spray for the last time the interior wall coating of above-mentioned absorption decomposing formaldehyde; And at room temperature dry 6 days.
Applicant's statement, above-described embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present invention and feature, its object is to allow person skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.Person of ordinary skill in the field should understand, any improvement in the present invention, to the selection of the interpolation of the equivalence replacement of each raw material of product of the present invention and ancillary component, concrete mode etc., within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention and open scope.
Claims (7)
1. one kind absorbs the also method of application of the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde, the coating that the method adopts by weight percentage, described interior wall coating is by film forming base-material 30~45%, filler 10~30%, activity charcoal powder 1~4%, Na2SO3 doping vario-property wilkinite 3~5%, nano titanium oxide 3~8%, nanometer titanium phosphate 2~5%, pigment and auxiliary agent 11~20%, surplus is that water forms, wherein, in Na2SO3 doping vario-property wilkinite, Na2SO3 accounts for 16~20%; Described method of application comprises the steps:
1) pretreatment procedure, first polishes metope to be brushed with sand paper, then carries out surface dust processing;
2) spraying priming paint, first sprays the metope after pre-treatment with common priming paint, at 45 ± 2 ℃, is dried and polishes after 3 hours again;
3) again spraying priming paint, step 2) metope after processing sprays priming paint again, dryly at 45 ± 2 ℃ after 3 hours, polishes again;
4) by the above-mentioned absorption of wall surface spraying after step 3) processing the interior wall coating of decomposing formaldehyde, dry polishing after 5 hours at 30-35 ℃;
5) repeating step 4) method spray again the interior wall coating of the above-mentioned absorption of 1-2 layer decomposing formaldehyde;
6) spray for the last time the interior wall coating of above-mentioned absorption decomposing formaldehyde; And at room temperature dry 5-7 days.
2. method of application claimed in claim 1, wherein said film forming base-material is one or more in acrylic resin, organosilicon crylic acid latex and benzene emulsion.
3. the method for application described in claim 1 or 2, wherein said filler is talcum powder, dicalcium powder or their mixture.
4. the method for application described in claim 1-3, the particle diameter of wherein said activity charcoal powder is not more than 100 microns.
5. the method for application described in claim 1-4, the particle diameter of wherein said nano titanium oxide is not more than 100 nanometers.
6. the method for application described in claim 1-5, wherein said pigment is titanium dioxide, mica powder or their mixture.
7. the method for application described in claim 1-6, wherein said auxiliary agent is to be selected from one or more in dispersion agent, flow agent, wetting agent, defoamer, sterilant, pH adjusting agent, matting agent and thickening material.
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Cited By (6)
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CN104987783A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-21 | 刘善江 | Interior wall water paint for children's bedroom and preparation method for interior wall water paint |
CN105040927A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Processing method for rough house wall |
CN105040926A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Processing method for rough house cement wall |
CN105040928A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Processing method for rough house putty wall |
CN110606697A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-24 | 立邦涂料(中国)有限公司 | Texture coating composition capable of reducing indoor formaldehyde content |
CN112392166A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 台州和源建设有限公司 | Construction method of building decorative inner wall |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104987783A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-21 | 刘善江 | Interior wall water paint for children's bedroom and preparation method for interior wall water paint |
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CN105040927A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Processing method for rough house wall |
CN105040926A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Processing method for rough house cement wall |
CN105040928A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Processing method for rough house putty wall |
CN110606697A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-24 | 立邦涂料(中国)有限公司 | Texture coating composition capable of reducing indoor formaldehyde content |
CN110606697B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-12-21 | 立邦涂料(中国)有限公司 | Texture coating composition capable of reducing indoor formaldehyde content |
CN112392166A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 台州和源建设有限公司 | Construction method of building decorative inner wall |
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