CN103517325B - A kind of method and system for selecting network priority - Google Patents
A kind of method and system for selecting network priority Download PDFInfo
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- CN103517325B CN103517325B CN201210222806.6A CN201210222806A CN103517325B CN 103517325 B CN103517325 B CN 103517325B CN 201210222806 A CN201210222806 A CN 201210222806A CN 103517325 B CN103517325 B CN 103517325B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for selecting network priority, when PS congestions CS not congestions and when residing in the UE of E UTRAN and needing to initiate CS services, RFSP or SPID, and are applied to the cell reselection strategies of itself by the network side renewal RFSP or SPID of E UTRAN;UE gravity treatments indicate PS congestions to GERAN or UTRAN;The network side of GERAN or UTRAN initiates MT services or UE re-initiates CS services;The RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies of itself by the network side of GERAN or UTRAN, and at the end of MT services or CS service, UE continues to reside in GERAN or UTRAN, and until PS congestions release, the UE returns to E UTRAN;The invention also discloses the system of selection network priority, is serviced in network there are the CS that when PS congestions and CS not congestions, can realize UE and the MT of network side is serviced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technique, particularly relates to a kind of method and system for selecting network priority.
Background technology
Machine To Machine (M2M, Machine to Machine) technology refer to all technologies that connection is established between machine and
Means.At present the machine quantity in the whole world than people quantity more than it is very much, it can thus be anticipated that to before the good market of M2M technologies
Scape.
In order to effectively utilize mobile network resource, third generation partner program (3GPP, 3rd Generation
Partnership Project) machine type communication (MTC, Machine Type Communication) is proposed, including
The business that M2M, machine communicate people (Machine to Man), its scope of business is far beyond conventional Human To Human
Communication between (H2H, Human to Human), MTC is in access control, charging, security, service quality (QoS, Quality
Of Service), business model etc. makes a big difference with present H2H communication modes.
As shown in Figure 1,3GPP evolved packet systems (EPS, Evolved Packet System) include wireless access network
(such as Universal Mobile Communication System (UMTS) land radio access web (UTRAN, Universal Terrestrial Radio
Access Network), the UTRAN (E-UTRAN, Evolved UTRAN) of evolution, global system for mobile communications/enhanced number
According to speed GSM evolution (GSM/EDGE) Radio Access Network (GERAN, GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network)) and core
Heart net.There are mobile management entity (MME, Mobility in the packet-based core networks (EPC, Evolved Packet Core) of evolution
Management Entity), gateway (SG, Serving Gateway), Packet Data Network (PDN) gateway (PGW, PDN
Gateway), the network element such as home subscriber server (HSS, Home Subscriber Server);Include in GPRS core nets
The network elements such as Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN, Serving GPRS Support Node);Include evolution in E-UTRAN
Node B (eNB, evolved Node B).
User equipment or terminal (UE) may be at one of following two states:One kind is RRC connected states (RRC_
CONNECTED, referred to as connected state);Another kind is RRC Idle state (RRC_IDLE, referred to as Idle state), in Idle state
UE does not establish wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC, Radio Resources Control) connection with network side, in connected state
UE then establishes RRC with network side and is connected.
UE can be registered to evolved packet system (EPS, Evolved Packet System) service and non-evolution point at the same time
System system (non EPS) service, this is known as combining attachment.The UE of joint attachment has two kinds of operator schemes:Circuit switching/packet is handed over
Change (CS/PS, Circuit Switched/Packet Switched) pattern l and CS/PS pattern 2, under CS/PS patterns 1, UE is used
Way is " under voice centric ", CS/PS pattern 2, UE purposes is " data centric " based on data based on voice.
The enormous amount of MTC user equipmenies, it is thus possible to cause network congestion, in order to avoid network congestion, carried in 3GPP
Go out the mechanism using backoff time, including backoff timer after backoff timer and mobile management after session management.Backoff timer afterwards
Non-Access Stratum (NAS, Non Access Stratum) signaling is generally used by network side, UE is sent in refuse information;Institute
It is the UE for having the function of MTC to state MTC user equipmenies.
Under general congestion scenario, backoff timer (back-off Timer) after MME is produced and run, and refuse to come from UE
Mobile management scheduling request.Except high-priority users, emergency services (Emergency Services) and Mobile terminating call
Outside (the Mobile Terminated Services) business of service, UE should not initiate the mobile management message of other business.
Wireless resource management (RRM, Radio Resource Management) refers to by wireless access network (RAN, Radio
Access Network) distribution to wireless communications path completed and maintenance correlation function, the RRM strategies that network side uses
It can be made choice according to the customizing messages of UE.
MME/SGSN obtains the wireless access of UE from home subscriber server (HSS, Home Subscriber Server)
Technology/frequency of selection priority (RFSP, RAT/Frequency Selection Priority) index information, MME/SGSN will
RFSP values notify corresponding eNB/ base station controllers (BSC, Base Station Controller)/radio network controller
RFSP index informations (are known as user file by (RNC, Radio Network Controller), eNB/BSC/RNC in the ran
Mark (SPID, Subscriber Profile ID for RAT/frequency priority)) it is applied in RRM strategies,
As applied in cell reselection priority setting and cell switch process.Fig. 2 gives MME/SGSN and is sent to eNB/BSC/RNC
The schematic diagram of RFSP index informations.
MME/SGSN can (such as MME/SGSN makes according to the local policy from the received RFSP information of HSS, operator
RFSP), the specific information selecting RFSP index values of network state and UE, i.e. SPID, SPID values are 1-256, wherein:
1-128, represents the specific SPID values of operator;
129-256, expression refer to use value.
Different SPID values correspond to the precedence information of heterogeneous networks, and it is corresponding excellent to be equal to 256 as shown in table 1 for SPID values
First level information is:The carrier wave priority of E-UTRAN is high (high), the carrier wave priority of UTRAN be in (medium), GERAN
Carrier wave priority be low (low).
SPID=256
Table 1
In order to distinguish PS congestions and CS congestions, core net is set using different rear backoff timers, i.e. backoff timer after PS
Backoff timer (CS back-off timer) after (PS back-off timer) and CS.3GPP is provided at present:If PS
Back-off timer are run, and CS back-off timer stop, i.e. PS congestions, CS not congestions, then Idle state UE is resided in
E-UTRAN, UE need to initiate the relevant services of CS, such as voice or short message service (SMS, Short Message Service), this
When UE CS services can be initiated in GERAN or UTRAN with gravity treatment to GERAN or UTRAN.
Find that there are problems with for the prior art in the research to the prior art and practice process:PS congestions, CS are not gathered around
During plug, CS requests cannot be initiated by residing in the UE of E-UTRAN;Or services of the UE in GERAN or UTRAN terminates, return idle
After pattern, using normal cell reselection, E-UTRAN cells are returned in the possible gravity treatments of such UE, and the PS congestions in E-UTRAN do not have also
There is releasing, UE cannot initiate attachment/location updating in E-UTRAN, and UE also can not just receive MT services, in that way it is possible to
Ping-pong occurs between GERAN or UTRAN and E-UTRAN, causes UE power consumptions to increase and influences user experience.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of method and system for selecting network priority, avoid
The problem of causing normally initiate service between network side and UE due to PS congestions.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of method for selecting network priority provided by the invention, this method include:
When PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE need initiate CS service when, the network side of E-UTRAN
RFSP or SPID is updated, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies in itself RRM strategy;
UE indicates E- according to the cell reselection strategies gravity treatment to GERAN or UTRAN, and to the GERAN or UTRAN
There are PS congestions by UTRAN;
The network side of GERAN or UTRAN initiates MT services or UE re-initiates CS services;
The network side renewal RFSP or SPID of GERAN or UTRAN, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to itself RRM plan
Cell reselection strategies in slightly, at the end of MT services or CS service, UE continues to be resident according to the cell reselection strategies
In GERAN or UTRAN, until PS congestions release, the UE returns to E-UTRAN.
In such scheme, it is described when PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE need initiate CS service when,
The network side renewal RFSP or SPID of E-UTRAN, is:The network side of E-UTRAN is run according to backoff timer after PS, is countermanded after CS
When device do not run, determine PS congestions, CS not after congestion, when the UE for residing in E-UTRAN needs to initiate CS services, E-
In the network side of UTRAN, mobile management entity (MME) determines renewal RFSP or SPID, and selects GERAN or UTRAN preferential, E-
The RFSP or SPID that UTRAN takes second place.
In such scheme, the MME determines that renewal RFSP or SPID is:The MME is according to from home subscriber server
(HSS) received signing RFSP or SPID, and/or operator's local policy and network state, and/or UE are in MME or service
Contextual information in GPRS Support Node (SGSN) judges whether to update RFSP or SPID, wherein, when from the received signings of HSS
When RFSP or SPID is with currently used RFSP or SPID inconsistent, and/or when operator provides new RFSP/SPID or operation
When business locally selects new RRM strategies, and/or when network state changes, and/or when UE is in attachment/position updating request
When being set comprising UE purposes, the MME determines renewal RFSP or SPID.
In such scheme, the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell weight in RRM strategies by the network side of the E-UTRAN
The strategy is selected to be:The network side of the E-UTRAN further includes enode b (eNB), and the MME leads to the RFSP of selection or SPID
Know that the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies in local RRM strategies by the eNB, the eNB.
In such scheme, the network side renewal RFSP or SPID of the GERAN or UTRAN are:The GERAN or UTRAN
Network side in, core net determines renewal RFSP or SPID, and selects the RFSP that GERAN or UTRAN are preferential, and E-UTRAN takes second place
Or SPID;The core net includes mobile switching centre (MSC) or SGSN.
In such scheme, the RFSP or SPID are applied to itself RRM strategies by the network side of the GERAN or UTRAN
In cell reselection strategies be:The network side of the GERAN or UTRAN further include access net, and the core net is by selection
RFSP or SPID notifies the access net, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell in local RRM strategies by the access net
Reselection strategies;The access net includes:The eNB of the GERAN or UTRAN or base station controller (BSC) or wireless network control
Device (RNC) processed.
In such scheme, this method further includes:The RFSP of selection or SPID are notified the core by the MME by S3 interfaces
Heart net, the core net described in Gb Interface or Iu interface notifications by accessing net.
In such scheme, the PS congestions are released to:Backoff timer stops or expires after the PS of UE sides, is countermanded after the PS
When device be T3346.
In such scheme, the UE returns to E-UTRAN and is:The UE carries out joint attachment or joint tracking in E-UTRAN
Area update.
A kind of system for selecting network priority provided by the invention, the system include:First network side, the second network side
And UE, wherein,
First network side, for when PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE need initiate CS service when,
RFSP or SPID is updated, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies in itself RRM strategy;
Second network side, is applied in itself RRM strategy for updating RFSP or SPID, and by the RFSP or SPID
Cell reselection strategies;
UE, for the cell reselection strategies gravity treatment according to first network side to GERAN or UTRAN, to the GERAN or
There are PS congestions by UTRAN instructions E-UTRAN;And the MT clothes initiated in the CS services itself re-initiated or the second network side
At the end of business, continued to reside in GERAN or UTRAN according to the cell reselection strategies of the second network side, until the releasing of PS congestions, returned
Return E-UTRAN.
In such scheme, the first network side includes:The eNB of MME, E-UTRAN, wherein,
The MME, for when PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE need initiate CS service when, really
Surely RFSP or SPID is updated, and selects GERAN or UTRAN preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place, by the RFSP of selection
Or SPID notifies the eNB;
The eNB, for the cell reselection strategies being applied to the RFSP or SPID in local RRM strategies.
In such scheme, second network side includes:Core net and access net, wherein,
The core net, for after instructions of the E-UTRAN there are PS congestions is received, determining renewal RFSP or SPID, and
Select GERAN or UTRAN preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place, by the RFSP or SPID notice access nets;
The access net, for the cell reselection strategies being applied to the RFSP or SPID in local RRM strategies.
In such scheme, the core net includes MSC or SGSN;
The access net includes:The eNB or BSC or RNC of the GERAN or UTRAN.
The present invention provides a kind of method and system for selecting network priority, when PS congestions, CS congestion and are not resided in
When the UE of E-UTRAN needs to initiate CS services, the network side renewal RFSP or SPID of E-UTRAN, and by the RFSP or SPID
The cell reselection strategies being applied in itself RRM strategy;UE according to the cell reselection strategies gravity treatment to GERAN or UTRAN, and
To the GERAN or UTRAN instructions E-UTRAN, there are PS congestions;The network side of GERAN or UTRAN initiates MT services or UE weights
It is new to initiate CS services;The network side renewal RFSP or SPID of GERAN or UTRAN, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to itself
Cell reselection strategies in RRM strategies, at the end of MT services or CS service, UE continues according to the cell reselection strategies
GERAN or UTRAN is resided in, until PS congestions release, the UE returns to E-UTRAN.In this way, in network, there are PS congestions and CS
Not during congestion, the CS services of UE and the MT services of network side can be realized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of 3GPP evolved packet systems in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that MME/SGSN sends RFSP index informations to eNB/BSC/RNC in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the method for selection network priority provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the system of selection network priority provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of the method for the selection network priority that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 6 is the flow diagram of the method for selection network priority provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention basic thought be:When PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE need initiate CS clothes
During business, the network side of E-UTRAN renewal RFSP or SPID, and the RFSP or SPID be applied to small in itself RRM strategy
Area's reselection strategies;UE is indicated according to the cell reselection strategies gravity treatment to GERAN or UTRAN, and to the GERAN or UTRAN
There are PS congestions by E-UTRAN;The network side of GERAN or UTRAN initiates MT services or UE re-initiates CS services;GERAN or
The network side renewal RFSP or SPID of UTRAN, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection plan in itself RRM strategy
Slightly, at the end of MT services or CS service, UE continues to reside in GERAN or UTRAN according to the cell reselection strategies, directly
Released to PS congestions, the UE returns to E-UTRAN.
Below by drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention realizes a kind of method for selecting network priority, as shown in figure 3, this method includes following steps:
Step 101:When PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE need initiate CS service when, E-UTRAN
Network side renewal RFSP or SPID;
Specifically, the network side of E-UTRAN is run according to PS back-off timer, CS back-off timer are not transported
OK, PS congestions, CS are determined not after congestion, when the UE for residing in E-UTRAN needs to initiate CS services, the network of E-UTRAN
In side, MME determines renewal RFSP or SPID, and selects GERAN or UTRAN preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place, example
Such as:Select SPID=255 or SPID=254;Wherein, the corresponding precedence informations of SPID=255 are as shown in table 2, are:UTRAN
Carrier wave priority be high (high), the carrier wave priority of GERAN be in (medium), the carrier wave priority of E-UTRAN is low
(low);The corresponding precedence informations of SPID=254 are as shown in table 3, are:The carrier wave priority of GERAN is high (high), UTRAN
Carrier wave priority be in (medium), the carrier wave priority of E-UTRAN is low (low).
Table 2
Table 3
The MME determines that renewal RFSP or SPID is:The MME according to from the received signing RFSP or SPID of HSS and/
Or the contextual information of operator's local policy and network state, and/or UE in MME or SGSN judge whether update RFSP or
SPID, wherein, when from the received signing RFSP or SPID of HSS and currently used RFSP or SPID inconsistent, and/or when fortune
When the new RFSP/SPID of battalion's business's offer or operator locally select new RRM strategies, and/or when network state changes, and/
Or when UE is set in attachment/position updating request comprising UE purposes, the MME determines renewal RFSP or SPID;Here, institute
State the network side that HSS and SGSN belongs to GERAN or UTRAN.
The network state, which changes, to be included the situations such as current network configuration, load and changes, as network occur PS congestions,
CS not congestions, or PS congestions releasing etc.;There is PS congestions, CS not congestion in the network, is:The PS back-off of network side
Timer is run, and CS back-off timer are not run;The PS congestions are released to:The PS back-off timer of network side
Stop or overtime;
The UE purposes setting such as CS voices are preferential, and PS voices take second place.
This step further includes:The MME determines that do not update RFSP or SPID, UE is normally carried out cell reselection in E-UTRAN,
Flow terminates.
Step 102:The RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection in itself RRM strategy by the network side of E-UTRAN
Strategy;
Specifically, the network side of the E-UTRAN further includes the eNB of E-UTRAN, the MME by the RFSP of selection or
SPID notifies the eNB, the eNB that the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies in local RRM strategies;
It is described that the RFSP of selection or SPID are notified into the eNB, generally by renewal signaling carry the RFSP or
SPID is sent to the eNB.
Step 103:UE according to the cell reselection strategies gravity treatment to GERAN or UTRAN, and to the GERAN or UTRAN
Indicate that there are PS congestions by E-UTRAN;
Step 104:The network side of GERAN or UTRAN initiates MT services or UE re-initiates CS services;
Step 105:The network side renewal RFSP or SPID of GERAN or UTRAN;
Specifically, in the network side of the GERAN or UTRAN, core net determines renewal RFSP or SPID, and selects
GERAN or UTRAN are preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place;
The core net includes MSC or SGSN.
Step 106:The RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell in itself RRM strategy by the network side of GERAN or UTRAN
Reselection strategies, at the end of MT services or CS service, UE according to the cell reselection strategies continue to reside in GERAN or
UTRAN, until PS congestions release, the UE returns to E-UTRAN;
Specifically, the network side of the GERAN or UTRAN further includes access net, core net is by the RFSP or SPID of selection
Notifying the access net, the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies in local RRM strategies by the access net,
At the end of the MT services or CS are serviced, UE continues to reside in GERAN or UTRAN according to the cell reselection strategies, until PS
Congestion releases, and the UE returns to E-UTRAN.
The access net includes:The eNB or BSC or RNC of the GERAN or UTRAN.
Backoff timer stops or expires after the PS congestions release the PS for generally referring to UE sides, and backoff timer is after the PS
T3346。
The UE returns E-UTRAN generally refers to the UE and carries out joint attachment (combined attach) in E-UTRAN
Or joint tracking area update (combined TAU).
The above method further includes:The RFSP of selection or SPID are notified the core net by the MME by S3 interfaces, described
Core net described in Gb Interface or Iu interface notifications by accessing net.
The above method further includes:When PS congestions release, the network side of the GERAN or UTRAN update again RFSP or
SPID, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to itself RRM strategies;UE carries out cell reselection according to the cell reselection strategies.
In order to realize the above method, the present invention also provides a kind of system for selecting network priority, as shown in figure 4, this is
System includes:First network side 41, the second network side 42 and UE 43, wherein,
The first network side 41 is the network side of E-UTRAN;Second network side 42 is the net of GERAN or UTRAN
Network side;
First network side 41, for when PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE 43 need initiate CS clothes
During business, RFSP or SPID is updated, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies in itself RRM strategy;
Second network side 42, is applied in itself RRM strategy for updating RFSP or SPID, and by the RFSP or SPID
Cell reselection strategies;
UE 43, for the cell reselection strategies gravity treatment according to first network side 41 to GERAN or UTRAN, to described
There are PS congestions by GERAN or UTRAN instructions E-UTRAN;And initiated in the CS services itself re-initiated or the second network side 42
The MT service at the end of, continue to reside in GERAN or UTRAN according to the cell reselection strategies of the second network side 42, until
PS congestions release, and return to E-UTRAN.
The first network side 41 includes:The eNB 412 of MME 411, E-UTRAN, wherein,
The MME 411, for when PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE need initiate CS service
When, determine renewal RFSP or SPID, and select GERAN or UTRAN preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place, by selection
RFSP or SPID notifies the eNB 412;
The eNB 412, for the cell reselection strategies being applied to the RFSP or SPID in local RRM strategies;
Second network side 42 includes:Core net 421 and access net 422, wherein,
The core net 421, for after instructions of the E-UTRAN there are PS congestions is received, determining renewal RFSP or SPID,
And select GERAN or UTRAN preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place, by the RFSP or SPID notice access nets 422;
The access net 422, for the cell reselection strategies being applied to the RFSP or SPID in local RRM strategies;
The core net 421 includes MSC or SGSN 4211;
The access net 422 includes:The eNB or BSC or RNC4221 of the GERAN or UTRAN.
Process and principle are realized with reference to the specific embodiment method that the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment one
The scene of the present embodiment is:UE resides in E-UTRAN, and UE sends CS service requests to the network side of E-UTRAN and disappears
There are PS congestions in breath, network, and congestion, i.e. the PS back-off timer T3346 of the network side of E-UTRAN are not run CS, CS
Back-off timer T3246 are not run;The present embodiment realizes a kind of method for selecting network priority, as shown in figure 5, should
Method comprises the following steps:
Step 201:UE sends CS service request informations to the network side of E-UTRAN.
The CS service requests include:CS falls the service such as (CSFB, CS FallBack), SMS, CS voice Voice after rise please
Ask.
Step 202:The lateral UE of network of E-UTRAN sends refusal respond message, and carries and gather around in refusal respond message
Plug instruction;
The refusal respond message is connection refused message;
The congested instruction includes the mark of PS back-off timer, is T3346, shows PS congestions;
Here, T3246 is not run.
Step 203:The network side of E-UTRAN judges whether to update RFSP or SPID, if so, performing step 204, otherwise
Perform step 210;
Specifically, the network side of E-UTRAN includes MME, the MME according to from the received signing RFSP or SPID of HSS,
And/or the contextual information of operator's local policy and network state, and/or UE in MME or SGSN judges whether to update
RFSP or SPID, wherein, when from the received signing RFSP or SPID of HSS and currently used RFSP or SPID inconsistent, and/
Or when operator provides new RFSP/SPID or operator locally selects new RRM strategies, and/or when network state changes
When, and/or when UE is set in attachment/position updating request comprising UE purposes, perform step 204, otherwise perform step
210;
The network state, which changes, to be included the situations such as current network configuration, load and changes, as there are PS congestions in network,
CS not congestions, or PS congestions releasing etc.;There are PS congestions in the network, and CS not congestions, are:The PS back-off of network side
Timer is run, and CS back-off timer are not run;The PS congestions are released to:The PS back-off timer of network side
Stop or overtime;
It is pointed out that unless operator formulates corresponding RFSP or SPID or RRM strategy, otherwise according to network-like
State, performs step 204.
Step 204:The network side renewal RFSP or SPID of E-UTRAN;
Specifically, MME selections GERAN or UTRAN is preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place;
Step 205:The RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection in itself RRM strategy by the network side of E-UTRAN
Strategy;
Specifically, the network side of the E-UTRAN further includes the eNB of E-UTRAN, the MME by the RFSP of selection or
SPID notifies the eNB, the eNB that the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies in local RRM strategies.
Step 206:UE cell reselections send CS services to the network side of GERAN or UTRAN again to GERAN or UTRAN
Request message;
Step 207:The RFSP of selection or SPID is notified the network of GERAN or UTRAN by the MME of the network side of E-UTRAN
The SGSN of side, SGSN notify BSC or RNC;
The RFSP of selection or SPID is notified SGSN by the specific MME by S3 interfaces, and the SGSN is by the RFSP
Or SPID notifies BSC by Iu interface notification RNC by Gb Interface.
Step 208:Received RFSP or SPID are applied to local RRM strategies by BSC or RNC;
Specifically, after BSC or RNC receive RFSP or SPID, the RFSP or SPID are applied to the small of local RRM strategies
Among area's gravity treatment priority level initializing and handoff procedure.
Step 209:UE is after the current CS services of the small end of extent of gravity treatment, and UE continues to reside in GERAN or UTRAN, stream
Journey terminates;
Step 210:UE resides in E-UTRAN, using normal cell reselection process;
Specifically, the UE resides in E-UTRAN, until the congestion for receiving network side releases instruction, UE is again to network
Initiate required CS service requests in side.
Embodiment two
The scene of the present embodiment is:UE carries out CS services in GERAN or UTRAN, and PS congestions occurs in network, CS not congestions,
I.e. the PS back-off timer T3346 operations of network side, CS back-off timerT3246 are not run;The present embodiment is real
A kind of existing method for selecting network priority, as shown in fig. 6, this method comprises the following steps:
Step 301:UE sends CS service request informations to the network side of E-UTRAN.
The CS service requests include:The service requests such as CS fallings, SMS, CS voice Voice.
Step 302:The lateral UE of network of E-UTRAN sends refusal respond message, and carries and gather around in refusal respond message
Plug instruction;
The refusal respond message is connection refused message;
The congested instruction includes the mark of PS back-off timer, is T3346, shows PS congestions;
Here, T3246 is not run.
Step 303:The network side renewal RFSP or SPID of E-UTRAN;
Specifically, the network side of the E-UTRAN includes MME, the MME selections GERAN or UTRAN is preferential, E-UTRAN
The RFSP or SPID to take second place;
Step 304:The RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection in itself RRM strategy by the network side of E-UTRAN
Strategy;
Specifically, the network side of the E-UTRAN further includes the eNB of E-UTRAN, the MME by the RFSP of selection or
SPID notifies the eNB, the eNB that the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies in local RRM strategies.
Step 305:UE cell reselections exist to GERAN or UTRAN, and to the GERAN or UTRAN instructions E-UTRAN
PS congestions;
It is described to send when being designated as UE gravity treatments to GERAN or UTRAN;If it is pointed out that E-UTRAN and GERAN
Or have interface between UTRAN, such as SGs interfaces, then E-UTRAN can also pass through above-mentioned interface and send PS congested instruction information.
Step 306:The network side of GERAN or UTRAN initiates MT services;
Step 307:The network side renewal RFSP or SPID of GERAN or UTRAN;
In the network side of the GERAN or UTRAN, core net determine renewal RFSP or SPID, and select GERAN or
UTRAN is preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place;
The core net includes MSC or SGSN.
Step 308:The RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell in itself RRM strategy by the network side of GERAN or UTRAN
Reselection strategies, at the end of the MT is serviced, UE continues to reside in GERAN or UTRAN according to the cell reselection strategies;
Specifically, the network side of the GERAN or UTRAN further includes access net, the core net by the RFSP of selection or
SPID notifies the access net, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection plan in local RRM strategies by the access net
Slightly, at the end of the MT is serviced, UE continues to reside in GERAN or UTRAN according to the cell reselection strategies;
The access net includes:The eNB or BSC or RNC of the GERAN or UTRAN.
Step 309:The network side of GERAN or UTRAN judge T3346 whether stop or time-out, if it is, perform step
311, otherwise perform step 310;
Step 310:UE continues to reside in GERAN or UTRAN, and using normal cell reselection process, flow terminates;
Step 311:The UE cell reselections of GERAN or UTRAN are resided in E-UTRAN.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
- A kind of 1. method for selecting network priority, it is characterised in that this method includes:When packet switch PS congestions, circuit switching (CS) not congestion and reside in evolution Universal Mobile Communication System land it is wireless When the user equipment (UE) of access net E-UTRAN needs to initiate CS services, network side renewal wireless access technology/frequency of E-UTRAN Rate selects priority RFSP or user file mark SPID, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to itself wireless resource management Cell reselection strategies in RRM strategies;UE wirelessly connects according to the cell reselection strategies gravity treatment to global system for mobile communications/enhanced data rates for gsm evolution Enter network GERAN or Universal Mobile Communication System land radio access web UTRAN, and E- is indicated to the GERAN or UTRAN There are PS congestions by UTRAN;The network side of GERAN or UTRAN initiates MT services or UE re-initiates CS services;The network side renewal RFSP or SPID of GERAN or UTRAN, and the RFSP or SPID are applied in itself RRM strategy Cell reselection strategies, the MT service or CS service at the end of, UE continues to reside according to the cell reselection strategies GERAN or UTRAN, until PS congestions release, the UE returns to E-UTRAN.
- It is 2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described when PS congestions, CS congestion and do not reside in E- When the UE of UTRAN needs to initiate CS services, the network side renewal RFSP or SPID of E-UTRAN, is:The network lateral root of E-UTRAN Run according to backoff timer after PS, backoff timer is not run after CS, determines that PS congestions, CS after congestion, are not residing in E-UTRAN UE when needing to initiate CS services, in the network side of E-UTRAN, mobile management entity MME determines renewal RFSP or SPID, and selects Select GERAN or UTRAN is preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place.
- 3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the MME determines that renewal RFSP or SPID is:The MME According to from the received signing RFSP or SPID of home subscriber server HSS, and/or operator's local policy and network state and/ Or contextual informations of the UE in MME or Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN judge whether update RFSP or SPID, wherein, when from When the received signing RFSP or SPID of HSS are with currently used RFSP or SPID inconsistent, and/or when operator provides newly RFSP/SPID or operator locally select new RRM it is tactful when, and/or when network state changes, and/or when UE adhere to/ When being set in position updating request comprising UE purposes, the MME determines renewal RFSP or SPID.
- 4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the network side of the E-UTRAN is by the RFSP or SPID The cell reselection strategies being applied in RRM strategies are:The network side of the E-UTRAN further includes enode eNB, the MME The eNB, the eNB is notified to be applied to the RFSP or SPID small in local RRM strategies the RFSP of selection or SPID Area's reselection strategies.
- 5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the GERAN or UTRAN network side renewal RFSP or SPID is:In the network side of the GERAN or UTRAN, core net determines renewal RFSP or SPID, and selects GERAN or UTRAN Preferentially, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place;The core net includes moving exchanging center MSC or SGSN.
- 6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the network side of the GERAN or UTRAN by the RFSP or The cell reselection strategies that SPID is applied in itself RRM strategy are:The network side of the GERAN or UTRAN further include access net, The RFSP of selection or SPID are notified the access net by the core net, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to this by the access net Cell reselection strategies in ground RRM strategies;The access net includes:The eNB or base station controller of the GERAN or UTRAN BSC or radio network controller (RNC).
- 7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, this method further includes:The MME will be selected by S3 interfaces RFSP or SPID notify the core net, the core net described in Gb Interface or Iu interface notifications by accessing net.
- 8. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the PS congestions are released to:Backoff timer after the PS of UE sides Stop or expire, backoff timer is T3346 after the PS.
- 9. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, UE returns E-UTRAN is:The UE is in E-UTRAN Carry out joint attachment or joint tracking area update.
- 10. a kind of system for selecting network priority, it is characterised in that the system includes:First network side, the second network side and UE, wherein,First network side, for when PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE need initiate CS service when, renewal RFSP or SPID, and the RFSP or SPID are applied to the cell reselection strategies in itself RRM strategy;Second network side, the cell in itself RRM strategy is applied to for updating RFSP or SPID, and by the RFSP or SPID Reselection strategies;UE, for the cell reselection strategies gravity treatment according to first network side to GERAN or UTRAN, to the GERAN or UTRAN Indicate that there are PS congestions by E-UTRAN;And at the end of the MT services that the CS services itself re-initiated or the second network side are initiated, Continued to reside in GERAN or UTRAN according to the cell reselection strategies of the second network side, until the releasing of PS congestions, return to E- UTRAN。
- 11. system according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the first network side includes:MME, E-UTRAN's ENB, wherein,The MME, for when PS congestions, CS not congestion and reside in E-UTRAN UE need initiate CS service when, determine more New RFSP or SPID, and select GERAN or UTRAN preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place, by the RFSP of selection or SPID notifies the eNB;The eNB, for the cell reselection strategies being applied to the RFSP or SPID in local RRM strategies.
- 12. system according to claim 11, it is characterised in that second network side includes:Core net and access net, Wherein,The core net, for after instructions of the E-UTRAN there are PS congestions is received, determining renewal RFSP or SPID, and selects GERAN or UTRAN are preferential, the RFSP or SPID that E-UTRAN takes second place, by the RFSP or SPID notice access nets;The access net, for the cell reselection strategies being applied to the RFSP or SPID in local RRM strategies.
- 13. system according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the core net includes MSC or SGSN;The access net includes:The eNB or BSC or RNC of the GERAN or UTRAN.
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US20170094501A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-03-30 | Mediatek Inc. | Method of Enhanced Timer Handling for SIM/USIM Change |
WO2018176394A1 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Network congestion control method, device and system |
EP3777387B1 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2022-11-02 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Slicing of network resources for dual connectivity using nr |
WO2019243872A1 (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-26 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Dynamic rsfp |
WO2020006656A1 (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-09 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Information configuration method and device, and communication device |
US11039369B2 (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2021-06-15 | Mediatek Inc. | Handling 5G QoS rules on QoS operation errors |
CN111200841B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2021-06-04 | 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 | Message sending and control method and device thereof |
CN110536277A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-12-03 | 中国移动通信集团江苏有限公司 | Terminal resident method, apparatus, equipment and medium |
CN111148090B (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2022-11-22 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and device for controlling terminal equipment to surf internet |
CN114786171B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2024-03-05 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Differentiated residence method and system for 2C and 2B users under shared carrier |
CN115379535A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-11-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for determining network selection strategy |
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