CN103461231B - A kind of reinforced wind wave resistance oyster culture method - Google Patents
A kind of reinforced wind wave resistance oyster culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103461231B CN103461231B CN201310343339.7A CN201310343339A CN103461231B CN 103461231 B CN103461231 B CN 103461231B CN 201310343339 A CN201310343339 A CN 201310343339A CN 103461231 B CN103461231 B CN 103461231B
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- oyster
- adherance
- shell
- scallop shell
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of reinforced wind wave resistance oyster culture method, adopt floating raft type hanging culture mode, first the scallop shell adherance being attached with oyster juvenile mollusk is clipped in the stubborn seam of rope, be fixed on folder rope by sub-thread high strength fishing line again, fix a scallop shell adherance at a certain distance according to spat of oyster amount, finally folder rope is hung on buoyant raft and cultivate.The invention has the advantages that: under the land wind far away breeding environment that the wave is high, by carrying out overstriking to cultivation folder rope and using the mode of sub-thread fishing line reinforcing to ensure that oyster culture does not come off, reduce the production loss that stormy waves causes; Method of operating is simple, plays an important role to the management cost reduced in oyster culture process and raising oyster output.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of shellfish culture, specifically a kind of reinforced wind wave resistance oyster culture method.
Background technology
Oyster belongs to sessile form shellfish, no longer moves throughout one's life, filter planktonic algae by the closed of its right shell after relying on its left shell set.Oyster is the important shellfish culture kind of China, and its output accounts for the 70-80% of whole mariculture output, is the source of a kind of good protein, zinc and taurine.
Oyster culture does not need artificial bait throwing in, a kind of typical carbon remittance type pollution-free industry, but because country is to the planning again of marine economy, the fast development of offshore eco-tourism, seawater fishery area is significantly reduced, and these factors make oyster culture from offshore cultivation to bank cultivation development far away.According to the difference of mariculture area, the breeding way of oyster is mainly divided into three major types: mudflat aquaculture, fish-farming in shallow marine water and pond culture.At present, fish-farming in shallow marine water mode is mainly divided into floating raft type to press from both sides rope hanging culture and floating raft type raises in cages two kinds.Floating raft type folder rope hanging culture is suitable for the little sea area of offshore stormy waves.The wave is high stream anxious marine site, this mode usually causes the underproduction of oyster culture.Raft formula is raised in cages to be needed often to carry out whole cage to remove attachment and point cage process on cage surface.When labour cost is growing, this makes oyster culture cost increase, and in breeding process, the scallop cage of cultivation is easily cut by the secondary shell of oyster, and this too increases cost from another point of view.
" Anti-wave soft rack abalone culture device " that " a kind of algae wind-wave resisting rope sinking type cultivation facility and method " that application number is 200910018386.8, application number are 201120065471.2, application number are that the utility model patents such as " a kind of shellfish wind wave resistance hanging apparatus of depth adjustable " of 201020517268.X are all studied the cultivator of different marine prods, but relate to oyster wind wave resistance cultural technique and have not been reported.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oyster culture method of energy wind wave resistance, under bank breeding environment far away, by carrying out overstriking to cultivation folder rope and using sub-thread high-strength polyethylene fiber fishing line to reinforce the mode of scallop shell adherance, ensure oyster culture not because stormy waves comes off, reduce the loss of cultured output.
The present invention is achieved by the following scheme: a kind of reinforced wind wave resistance oyster culture method, adopt floating raft type hanging culture mode, first the scallop shell adherance being attached with oyster juvenile mollusk is clipped in the stubborn seam of rope, be fixed on folder rope with fishing line by the hole on scallop shell adherance again, fix a scallop shell adherance according to spat of oyster amount every 12-15cm, finally folder rope is hung on buoyant raft and cultivate.
Scallop shell adherance is preferably the adherance of the middle with hole that chlamys farreri shell, bay scallop shell or Patinopecten yessoensis shell are made.
Folder rope is preferably the bifilar or three-ply polythene rope of diameter 1-3 cm, length 2-4 m.
Fishing line is preferably sub-thread high-strength polyethylene fiber fishing line.
The invention has the advantages that: under the land wind far away breeding environment that the wave is high, the mode of being reinforced by overstriking cultivation folder rope and use sub-thread fishing line can ensure that oyster culture does not come off, and improves output; Method of operating is simple, and effectively can reduce the management cost in oyster culture process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that scallop shell adherance is fixed on the schematic diagram on folder rope by high strength fishing line.Wherein: 1 scallop shell, 2 folder ropes, 3 fishing lines.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of reinforced wind wave resistance oyster culture method, at diameter 2 cm, on the bifilar polyethylene folder rope of long 3 m of rope, every 12cm, the chlamys farreri shell adherance being attached with the spat of oyster by one is clipped in twists in seam, then is fixed on folder rope by the hole on scallop shell with sub-thread high-strength polyethylene fiber fishing line, is hung on buoyant raft by folder rope and cultivates.
Claims (1)
1. a reinforced wind wave resistance oyster culture method, it is characterized in that: adopt floating raft type hanging culture mode, first the scallop shell adherance being attached with oyster juvenile mollusk is clipped in diameter 1-3 cm, length 2-4 m bifilar or three-ply polythene folder rope stubborn seam in, described scallop shell adherance is chlamys farreri shell, bay scallop shell or Patinopecten yessoensis shell are made, middle with hole; Be fixed in folder rope with sub-thread high-strength polyethylene fiber fishing line by the hole on scallop shell adherance again, fix a scallop shell adherance according to spat of oyster amount every 12-15cm, finally folder rope is hung on buoyant raft and cultivate.
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CN201310343339.7A CN103461231B (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | A kind of reinforced wind wave resistance oyster culture method |
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CN201310343339.7A CN103461231B (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | A kind of reinforced wind wave resistance oyster culture method |
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CN103461231A CN103461231A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
CN103461231B true CN103461231B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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CN103975875B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-12-09 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | A kind of cement eliminant Hong Kong oyster adhesive substrate makes and application method |
CN103975884B (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2017-02-01 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | Seedling clamping type crassostrea hongkongensis middle incubation method |
CN104145863B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-08-24 | 姚茹 | The ecological purification method of oyster culture |
CN104145867A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏海辰科技集团有限公司 | Young stichopus japonicus protecting method for stichopus japonicus pool |
CN104304105A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-28 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Preparation method of shell top perforation type large-size monomer oyster |
CN104430078B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-09-07 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of littoral zone marine site oyster young enhancement releasing adhesive substrate device and construction method |
CN104585099A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-06 | 广西正五海洋产业股份有限公司 | Cultivation method for preventing oysters from being suffocated |
CN104813968A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-05 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Cultchless connection aquaculture method for improving economic benefit of Hong Kong oysters |
CN104872023B (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2017-08-29 | 莆田市渔业行业协会 | A kind of device and method of the double season hanging culture oysters of the double-deck raft frame in opening sea area |
CN105580761B (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2018-04-20 | 河北柏胜农业开发有限公司 | A kind of scavenger fish cultivating band made using freshwater mussel shell and production method |
CN106719185B (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2020-05-19 | 中国海洋大学 | Method for ecologically breeding crassostrea gigas seedlings by utilizing high-temperature period |
CN108684588B (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2020-12-29 | 苑春亭 | Method for culturing oysters in raft type on sea by using hard attaching bases |
CN112219713B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-05-13 | 连云港东浦建筑工业化发展有限公司 | Assembled laver seedling raising substrate and using method thereof |
CN115067248B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-03-17 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Method for restoring yellow river mouth intertidal zone shoal fishery habitat |
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