CN103321668B - Automatic control device for winding and unwinding framework air duct - Google Patents
Automatic control device for winding and unwinding framework air duct Download PDFInfo
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- CN103321668B CN103321668B CN201310283343.9A CN201310283343A CN103321668B CN 103321668 B CN103321668 B CN 103321668B CN 201310283343 A CN201310283343 A CN 201310283343A CN 103321668 B CN103321668 B CN 103321668B
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic control device for winding and unwinding a framework air duct, which comprises a cylindrical guide device (1) with a horn mouth at the right end, wherein a flange plate (1 a) is arranged at the left end of the guide device (1), a control lock supporting part (11) and a detachable control lock protective shell (3) are welded outside the side wall of the guide device (1), and the detachable control lock protective shell (3) is connected with the control lock supporting part (11) through a bolt and covers a control lock assembly (2). The device realizes the transformation from traditional manual winding and unwinding to automatic winding and unwinding of the framework air duct, greatly lightens the labor intensity of workers and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tunnelling and roads and tunnels construction machines, as underground coal mine driving face and mining tunnel build time, realize the automaton of skeleton air duct folding and unfolding according to the advance and retreat of cleaner and device for reducing dust.
Background technology
Tunnelling, roads and tunnels will produce a large amount of dust in building, and serious harm workman's is healthy, and in order to effectively solve an improvement difficult problem for dust, the measurements for reduction adopted at present mainly contains the short dedusting method such as to take out of high-pressure fog, watering and lowering dust, long pressure; But because most of working face has obvious requirement by condition restriction to water consumption, more watering and lowering dust measure can not can not be used with high-pressure fog, the short dedusting method taken out of long pressure adopting water consumption minimum is only had to process working face dust, but press the short supporting skeleton air duct of deduster of taking out to extend by manually carrying out and to regain with long at present, waste a large amount of manpower and materials, virtually increase the weight of the production burden of workman.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide the automaton of a kind of skeleton air duct folding and unfolding, achieves skeleton air duct by traditional artificial folding and unfolding to self-jacked transformation, significantly reduces the labour intensity of workman, improve operating efficiency.
For this reason, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton, comprise right-hand member with bell-mouthed cylindrical guide (1), the left end of described guiding device (1) is provided with ring flange (1a), the sidewall outside weldings of guiding device (1) has and controls lock support component (11) and dismountable controls lock protecting sheathing (3), and described dismountable controls is locked protecting sheathing (3) and control and locked support component (11) and be bolted and will control lock set (2) and cover;
Described control lock set (2) comprises arc and controls lock (2a), control handle (2b), anti-malfunctioning part (2c), rotational pin (2d) and elastomeric element (2e), described elastomeric element (2e) is arranged on and controls on lock support component (11), described control handle (2b) is set on rotational pin (2d), control handle (2b) is hooked on elastomeric element (2e) by the arc notch (2f) arranged on the left of outer end, and during to ensure that control handle (2b) is rotated counterclockwise, elastomeric element (2e) is controlled in arc notch (2f) all the time, the outboard end that the medial extremity of control handle (2b) and arc control to lock (2a) is fixed together, the axis of rotational pin (2d) and the axes normal of guiding device (1), the two ends of rotational pin (2d) are arranged on and control on lock support component (11), it is curved and stretch into the inner chamber of guiding device (1) that described arc controls the medial extremity of lock (2a), when arc control lock (2a) turns clockwise for the center of circle with rotational pin (2d), arc controls the inner chamber that lock (2a) can leave guiding device (1), described anti-malfunctioning part (2c) is connected in the right-hand member of control handle (2d), the tip portion of anti-mistake parts (2c) becomes to be obliquely installed with control handle (2b) down.
Be preferably, described arc controls lock (2a) and is screwed together with control handle (2b), and anti-malfunctioning part (2c) and control handle (2d) are screwed together and the adjustable length of anti-malfunctioning part (2c).Structure is simple, easy for installation, low cost of manufacture.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is by newly-designed skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton, achieve and press short automatic extension and withdrawal of taking out the supporting skeleton air duct of deduster with long, save and taken a large amount of manpower and materials, alleviate the production burden of workman, solid foundation has been established to the track pick dust removal integrated application in face from now on.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is for the process schematic during folding and unfolding of skeleton air duct.
Fig. 4 is B portion, the D portion rotation zoomed-in view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that the C portion of Fig. 3 rotates zoomed-in view.
Wherein: 5---deduster that can move left and right, 6---skeleton air duct, 7---air duct storage device, 8---skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton (comprise: 1---guiding device, 2---control lock set, 3---dismountable controls lock protecting sheathing, 4---bolt, 11---control to lock support component), the 9 changeless pressure fans in---light air cylinder, 10---position.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, primarily of guiding device 1, controls lock set 2 and dismountable control lock protecting sheathing 3, control lock support component 11 4 part composition.
Guiding device 1 is cylindrical shape, and right-hand member is with horn mouth.The left end of guiding device 1 is provided with ring flange 1a for fixing air duct storage device.The sidewall outside weldings of guiding device 1 has control lock support component 11 and dismountable control lock protecting sheathing 3, and dismountable control lock protecting sheathing 3 is locked support component 11 with control and is bolted, and is covered by control lock set 2.
Control lock set 2 to be made up of arc control lock 2a, control handle 2b, anti-malfunctioning part 2c, rotational pin 2d and elastomeric element 2e five parts.Elastomeric element 2e is arranged on and controls on lock support component 11.Control handle 2b is set on rotational pin 2d, controls to have the circular hole passed for rotational pin 2b in the middle part of lock 2b.Control handle 2b is hooked on elastomeric element 2e by the arc notch 2f arranged on the left of outer end, during to ensure that control handle 2b is rotated counterclockwise, elastomeric element 2e is controlled in arc notch 2f all the time, only have when controlling lock and being rotated counterclockwise, elastomeric element 2e side and control handle 2b collide, and hinder control lock to rotate to control lock applying reciprocal mechanical resistance.The outboard end that the medial extremity of control handle 2b and arc control to lock 2a is fixed together, the axis of rotational pin 2d and the axes normal of guiding device 1, the two ends of rotational pin 2d are arranged on and control on lock support component 11, it is curved and stretch into the inner chamber of guiding device 1 that arc controls the medial extremity of lock 2a, when arc control lock 2a turns clockwise for the center of circle with rotational pin 2d, arc controls the inner chamber that lock 2a can leave guiding device 1.Anti-malfunctioning part 2c is connected in the right-hand member of control handle 2d, and the tip portion of anti-mistake parts 2c becomes to be obliquely installed with control handle 2b down.
Arc controls lock 2a, control handle 2b, anti-malfunctioning part 2c is solidly fixed, and when arc controls lock 2a by External Force Acting, drives control handle 2b, anti-malfunctioning part 2c to rotate around control pin 2c together.
Preferably, arc controls lock 2a and control handle 2b and is together by a threaded connection, and anti-malfunctioning part 2c and control handle 2d is together by a threaded connection and the adjustable length of anti-malfunctioning part 2c.Guiding device 1 is designed to horn mouth, and mainly conveniently skeleton air duct is recovered in air duct storage device.
During installation, composition graphs 3---shown in Fig. 5, skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton 8 is fixedly installed togather by ring flange and air duct storage device 7, and the left end of air duct storage device 7 is fixedly installed togather with the right-hand member of the deduster 5 that can move left and right.During work, drive air duct storage device 7, skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton 8 move left and right by deduster 5 move left and right together.The left end of skeleton air duct 6 is fixed on the right-hand member of deduster 5, and the right-hand member of skeleton air duct 6 is connected with the left end of light air cylinder 9, and the right-hand member of light air cylinder 9 is connected with the changeless pressure fan 10 in position, and wind direction from right to left.The object of skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton 8 realizes skeleton air duct 6 automatic deploying and retracting in air duct storage device 7.In dust removal process, when deduster 5 moves to left, need at leisure skeleton air duct 6 to be pulled out air duct storage device 7; When deduster 5 moves to right, need freely skeleton air duct 6 to be recovered in air duct storage device 7.
The course of work and principle as follows:
When deduster 5 drives air duct storage device 7, when skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton 8 is moved to the left together, to pull out from skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton 8 at the effect lower skeleton air duct 6 of light air cylinder 9 pulling force, because skeleton air duct 6 circumference is uneven, skeleton air duct 6 outer surface will inevitably collide anti-malfunctioning part 2c output one pulling force to the right, the arc in control lock set 2 is made to control lock 2a, control handle 2b, anti-malfunctioning part 2c together with rotational pin 2d for the center of circle rotates counterclockwise, in the process rotated, control handle 2b will collide with elastomeric element 2e and generates an elastic force contrary with wind direction, rotate counterclockwise to hinder the rotatable parts controlling lock set 2, control the anglec of rotation of lock set 2 will increase gradually along with skeleton air duct 6 moves right, the elastic force that elastomeric element 2e acts on control handle 2b also will constantly increase, skeleton air duct 6 only overcomes the control that the elastic force constantly increased could depart from control lock set 2 and is drawn out.When skeleton air duct 6 is pulled out to preseting length, system will be reported to the police, and remind driver to stop immediately, if driver forgets parking, along with skeleton wind 6 is constantly drawn out, the power supply automatically cutting off deduster running part prevents skeleton air duct 6 to be pulled off by system.
When deduster 5 drive air duct storage device 7, skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton 8 move right together time, skeleton air duct 6 circumferential surface is uneven can to supplying distinguished and admirable formation one thrust left, the arc in control lock set 2 is made to control lock 2a, control handle 2b, anti-malfunctioning part 2c with rotational pin 2c for the center of circle rotates clockwise, turn clockwise and be one because arc controls lock 2a and rotate freely that its power-assisted of process is very little can be disregarded in flicker, so skeleton air duct 6 can easily enter in air duct storage device 7 under thrust, do not need manually to push away to the inside.
This device can carry out the skeleton air duct designing minimum energy folding and unfolding 15m as required.In addition, by the diverse location hooking elastomeric element 2e of design con-trol handle 2b upper semi-circle v notch v, change control handle 2b and arc control the ratio of the brachium locking 2a two stress points, and the elasticity power-assisted formed will change, and can adjust as required.
Claims (2)
1. a skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton, it is characterized in that: comprise right-hand member with bell-mouthed cylindrical guide (1), the left end of described guiding device (1) is provided with ring flange (1a), the sidewall outside weldings of guiding device (1) has and controls lock support component (11) and dismountable controls lock protecting sheathing (3), and described dismountable controls is locked protecting sheathing (3) and control and locked support component (11) and be bolted and will control lock set (2) and cover;
Described control lock set (2) comprises arc and controls lock (2a), control handle (2b), anti-malfunctioning part (2c), rotational pin (2d) and elastomeric element (2e), described elastomeric element (2e) is arranged on and controls on lock support component (11), described control handle (2b) is set on rotational pin (2d), control handle (2b) is hooked on elastomeric element (2e) by the arc notch (2f) arranged on the left of outer end, during to ensure that control handle (2b) is rotated counterclockwise, elastomeric element (2e) is controlled in arc notch (2f) all the time, the outboard end that the medial extremity of control handle (2b) and arc control to lock (2a) is fixed together, the axis of rotational pin (2d) and the axes normal of guiding device (1), the two ends of rotational pin (2d) are arranged on and control on lock support component (11), it is curved and stretch into the inner chamber of guiding device (1) that described arc controls the medial extremity of lock (2a), when arc control lock (2a) turns clockwise for the center of circle with rotational pin (2d), arc controls the inner chamber that lock (2a) can leave guiding device (1), described anti-malfunctioning part (2c) is connected in the right-hand member of control handle (2b), the tip portion of anti-malfunctioning part (2c) becomes to be obliquely installed with control handle (2b) down.
2. according to skeleton air duct folding and unfolding automaton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described arc controls lock (2a) and is screwed together with control handle (2b), and anti-malfunctioning part (2c) and control handle (2b) are screwed together and the adjustable length of anti-malfunctioning part (2c).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310283343.9A CN103321668B (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Automatic control device for winding and unwinding framework air duct |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310283343.9A CN103321668B (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Automatic control device for winding and unwinding framework air duct |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103321668A CN103321668A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
| CN103321668B true CN103321668B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310283343.9A Active CN103321668B (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Automatic control device for winding and unwinding framework air duct |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112211661A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-12 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Wind barrel storage assembly |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200964867Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-10-24 | 李海洋 | Telescopic type bending air duct |
| CN102251791A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-23 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Folded ventilation duct assembly |
| CN203321570U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-04 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 | Automatic control device for spreading and retracting of framework air duct |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3205510B2 (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 2001-09-04 | 飛島建設株式会社 | Wind tube guide |
| JP3522514B2 (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 2004-04-26 | 株式会社ナショナルマリンプラスチック | Wind tube storage device and assembling method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-07-08 CN CN201310283343.9A patent/CN103321668B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200964867Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-10-24 | 李海洋 | Telescopic type bending air duct |
| CN102251791A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-23 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Folded ventilation duct assembly |
| CN203321570U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-04 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 | Automatic control device for spreading and retracting of framework air duct |
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| CN103321668A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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Address after: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Branch City Road No. 6 Applicant after: CCTEG CHONGQING RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400037 Chongqing Jiulongpo Branch City Road No. 6 Applicant before: Chongqing Research Institute of China Coal Technology & Engineering Group Corp. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: CHINA COAL SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY GROUP CHONGQING RESEARCH INSTITUTE TO: CHINA COAL TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING GROUP CHONGQING RESEARCH INSTITUTE |
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