CN103285705A - Liquid type air purifier - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid type air purifier which can be used for purifying automobile exhaust, wheel dust, kitchen lampblack, flue gas and dust of various industrial factories and mines, and indoor and outdoor air of various places. According to the principle that air is purified by water in the nature, under the actions of adhesion and dissolution of water, pollutants in air are removed and then discharged to achieve a purification effect. Three modes, including a through flow type, a spraying type and a cutting type, are available. In a container with water, pollutants in polluted air in water are removed under the actions of adhesion and dissolution of the water, and then discharged from a vent so as to play a role in purification.

Description

The liquid-type air purifier

Affiliated field

Liquid-type air purifier of the present invention can be used for purifying automobile tail gas, wheel dirt, kitchen fume, various industrial factories and miness flue gas, dust and various places indoor-outdoor air and purifies.

Background technology

In recent decades because the surge of various volume of industrial production, and the continuous increase of haulage vehicle, be discharged in the atmosphere after making annual several hundred million ten thousand tons in the world coal oil burned, the dust of the wheel manufacturing that also has industrial production and go at express speed also drifts in atmosphere, make the pollution level of atmosphere more and more serious, serious degree has been unprecedented in history, but also increase the weight of continuing, bring great threat to human existence, cause the people who in these years gets breathing problem and lung cancer more and more, it is reported that lung cancer is now for first of the cancer, dead and other disease that also has air pollution to cause is also high, have a member of Chinese Academy of Engineering to say: atmosphere pollution is than fearful many of SARS, bigger harm is also in the back, be example with " London smog episode ", 12000 people die from respiratory disease in two months, more there are countless people to suffer from bronchitis, coronary heart disease, pulmonary tuberculosis, and even cancer, how fearful this be thing, therefore the mankind must well come control atmosphere pollution, it has been beyond one's ability that light relies on the purification of the Nature, therefore each factories and mines should obligatedly have a responsibility for purifying the air that is polluted by him, each car owner also must obligatedly have a responsibility for purifying wheel dirt and the tail gas by his car generation, and the oil smoke in each kitchen also all answers obligated having a responsibility for to purify, finished even if can not arbitrarily enter in the atmosphere, certainly also do not have good purifier can help the air of people's purifying contaminated before, product of the present invention just can address this problem.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of liquid-type air purifier of the present invention will provide a kind of purification efficiency high-quality good to public exactly, and the low product of non-secondary pollution again of price, allows all right air that contaminated air is become fresh cleaning that moves of the common people; People can both feel after heavy rain snow, it is so pure and fresh pleasant that air becomes, a kind of air cleaning mode of Here it is the Nature, air is all very pure and fresh in the date of often raining, air is just significantly very not dirty if rained in many days, this is because raindrop one the tunnel has adhered to airborne floating dust particle on the raindrop when passing from air, simultaneously also soda acid and other chemical substance that is pernicious to people also being dissolved into rainwater has suffered, people also can clearly see, after shower a little while, the glass pane in house, or on the car shell of outside clearly stay a lot of khaki stains, the trace that stays after Here it is floating dust particle that raindrop captures when passing air etc. is done, why so dirty the window-glass in our house and interior and exterior wall time one is long, all be that to do dirty be not to be that artificial institute is coated with to air, also has the long-time incessantly windowsill in people's room, one deck dust all can fall on the platform of desk etc., how dirtyly have from these atmosphere that can find out that we live now, but why deepwater air is just significantly land with fresh air than interior, be because do not produce floating dust on the ocean, it is exactly the air from the land past, through repeatedly contacting with the sea, the floating dust that are mingled with of the inside etc. are also adhered to by seawater and have gone, therefore be the seven parts of water in three parts of ground on our the ground sphere fortunately, not so the air dirt can't be sayed, because air is all flowing all the time, entrained pollutant can't all precipitate down, in the black room of a calmness, inject once the thread light (as flashlight light) you can be clearly seen that countless floating dust is waving, illustrate that air can't be static, and big air flows and can take up more floating dust, so our atmospheric cleaning is thanks to sleet is arranged, the large-scale clarifier that the sea is such, but present this detergent power has lost balance, beyond one's ability, therefore the mankind should initiatively oneself go to administer now, but adopt the filtration of net formula and chemical mode all undesirable, and secondary pollution is arranged, so have only this purification style of the Nature best.

Liquid-type air purifier of the present invention, the principle that has adopted the Nature water to purify air exactly, it is characterized in that: in (also can the be rare matter fluid etc.) container that is filled with water, contaminated air is passed through from water, under the effect of the adhesion of water and dissolving to discharge again after disposing airborne pollutant, so just played catharsis, this has three kinds of patterns to use: the 1st, and the hallway formula, the 2nd, fountain, the 3rd, cutting type, its 1 hallway formula is the water-bed portion that contaminated air is imported container with pipeline, pipeline prolongs water-bed flat stretching, this is flat, and to stretch segment pipe also can be flat, on be distributed with netted spilehole, air is emerged from each spilehole and is risen from water, preferably also can in container, establish multilayer ramp type interlayer baffle plate, make the tortuous rising of air, also can be set as the ommatidium net of the flat shape of multilayer by the pneumatic drill mistake, the purpose of doing like this is how contaminated air is contacted with water, rises to collection chamber after a pollutant that carries of trying one's best is then stayed in the water and discharges from exhaust outlet; Its 2 fountain is that contaminated air is imported in the spray channels that is made of container, be provided with spray header in the passage, water pipe can be located at upwards spray of bottom, also can be located at top sprays downwards, water pipe is provided with a lot of shower nozzles, spray intensive water droplet, allow contaminated air pass through intensive artificial misty rain flushing back and discharge from exhaust outlet; Its 3 cutting type imports first half sky to contaminated air, Lower Half has in the container of horizontal tubbiness of water, parallel accumbency one runner shaft in the middle of the halves up and down, the blade rotary wheel (this impeller also can be the hairbrush runner) of a plurality of wind wheel samples is established in segmentation on the runner shaft, the following blade of runner is immersed in the water of Lower Half, top blade is in first half air, the first half that contaminated air enters container passes through, be subjected to the multilayer cutting of rotating vane up and down simultaneously, because the blade that changes up speckles with water, and also get rid of simultaneously a lot of water droplets, airborne pollutant has just adhered on blade or the water droplet, the pollutant that adheres to is washed water has suffered when blade changes down again, is just discharged from exhaust outlet through air after cutting decontamination layer by layer, the rotation of impeller has the effect that sucks air and accelerate exhaust simultaneously, and this also can not establish blower fan in addition; More than three kinds of patterns all can be made into large, medium and small plurality of specifications, purify with the contaminated air that is applicable to the various situations in various places, can build up several or single big-and-middle-sized air cleaning station as city or industrial and mining area, can be several meters of diameters or tens meters, the big-and-middle-sized spray channels of long tens meters or up to a hundred meters, blast with big-and-middle-sized blower fan and to get final product spray cleaning (all can select for use for three kinds), to factory chimney, the workshop can be with small-sized, purifying vehicle tail gas, wheel dirt, kitchen fume, outdoor barbecue smog, and indoor air purification all available little miniature; These three kinds of clarifier times all should be opened the blowoff valve effluent sewerage that is located at the bottom with having grown, and the water filling port from top injects clear water (also can inject from exhaust outlet) afterwards; Being preferably in outside of containers and establishing the water quality and quantity scope, can be one section transparent pipe, also can be electronic instrument, and the small-sized water that also can establish sedimentation and filtration under the situation of conditions permit of big-and-middle-sized and part recycles system; Make contaminated air enter the blower fan of container, can be located at air inlet blasts, also can be located at exhaust outlet sucks, purifying automobile tail gas can directly utilize the stamping press of tail gas self, so also can not establish blower fan, using energy less, under the suitable situation of condition, also can utilize solar energy, wind energy and the exhaust of self to realize energy-autarchic.

The present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that the hallway formula of liquid-type air purifier of the present invention is implemented schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is that the fountain of liquid-type air purifier of the present invention is implemented schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is that the cutting type of liquid-type air purifier of the present invention is implemented schematic diagram.

Embodiment

Be with pipeline (2) contaminated air to be imported bottom in the container (1) from the hallway formula of liquid-type air purifier shown in Figure 1, pipeline (2) prolongs water-bed flat stretching, this flat stretching is furnished with netted spilehole (4) on the segment pipe (2), after emerging from each spilehole (4), air from water (3), rises, air is tortuous to rise in order to make, be provided with multilayer slope shape baffle plate (5) (also can be set as the ommatidium net (5) of the flat shape of multilayer), when contaminated air passes from water (3) flush away the pollutant that carries, having risen to collection chamber (7) discharges from exhaust outlet (8), can open blowoff valve (6) effluent sewerage after clarification time is long, and inject clear water (also can inject from exhaust outlet (8)) from top water filling port (9);

Be from inlet port (2), to import contaminated air in the spray channels (1) that is constituted by container with blower fan (3) from the fountain of liquid-type air purifier shown in Figure 2, sparge pipe (5) is arranged in the spray channels (1), and (sparge pipe (5) can be located at the upwards spray of passage bottom, also can be located at top sprays downwards), sparge pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles (4), the water droplet (7) that shower nozzle (4) ejection is intensive, the contaminated air that imports just passes from intensive spray water droplet (7), pouring depollutes and discharges from exhaust outlet (8) behind the thing, purifies to open blowoff valve (6) effluent sewerage after a period of time and change clear water

Be that the first half (2) of container (1) is empty from the cutting type of liquid-type air purifier shown in Figure 3, water (8) is arranged in the Lower Half (5), the parallel runner shaft (4) that is provided with the centre of Lower Half (5) of the first half (2), runner shaft (4) is provided with the blade rotary wheel (6) of a plurality of wind wheel samples, the following blade of blade rotary wheel (6) is immersed in the water (8) of bottom (5), top blade is in the air of the first half (2), the rotation of impeller (6) is driven by motor (9), contaminated air passes through from air inlet (3) enters the first half (2) of container (1), be subjected to the multilayer cutting of rotating vane runner (6) blade up and down simultaneously, because speckling with water (8) on the blade that changes up, also get rid of a lot of water droplets (8) when blade changes up simultaneously, airborne pollutant just is adhered on the blade of impeller (6) and water droplet (8) has been gone up, again the pollutant that adheres to being washed water (8) after blade changes down has suffered, purifying the back air through cutting layer by layer just discharges from exhaust outlet (10), the rotation of impeller (6) has the effect that sucks air and accelerate exhaust simultaneously, and clarification time length should be opened blowoff valve (7) effluent sewerage and change clear water.

Claims (1)

1. liquid-type air purifier, it is characterized in that: in (also can be fluid of rare matter the etc.) container that is filled with water, contaminated air is passed through from water, under the effect of the adhesion of water and dissolving to discharge after disposing airborne pollutant, so just played catharsis, this has 3 kinds of patterns to use; The 1st, hallway formula, the 2nd, fountain, the 3rd, cutting type, its 1 hallway formula is the water-bed portion that contaminated air is imported container with pipeline, pipeline prolongs water-bed flat stretching, this flat stretching is distributed with netted spilehole on the segment pipe, air is emerged from water to rise from each spilehole and also can be established a plurality of ramp type interlayer baffle plates make that air is tortuous to rise in container, also can establish the parallel ommatidium net of multilayer by the pneumatic drill mistake, purpose is to make that air is many to be contacted with water, rises to collection chamber after staying in the water then to the pollutant that carries to discharge from exhaust outlet; Its 2 fountain is that contaminated air is imported in the spray channels that is made of container, is provided with spray header in the passage, and water pipe is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles, sprays intensive water droplet, allows contaminated air pass through intensive artificial misty rain flushing back and discharges from exhaust outlet; Its 3 cutting type imports first half sky to contaminated air, Lower Half has in the horizontal barreled container of water, parallel accumbency one runner shaft in the middle of the halves up and down, segmentation is provided with the blade rotary wheel (blade rotary wheel also can be the hairbrush runner) of a plurality of wind wheel samples on the runner shaft, the following blade of runner is immersed in the container Lower Half water, top blade is in the air of the container first half, the first half that contaminated air enters container passes through, be subjected to the multilayer cutting of rotating vane up and down simultaneously, because the blade that changes up speckles with water, and also get rid of simultaneously a lot of water droplets, airborne pollutant has just adhered on blade and the water droplet, the pollutant that adheres to is washed water has suffered when blade changes down again, just discharges from exhaust outlet through air after cutting decontamination layer by layer, the rotation of impeller has the effect that sucks air and accelerate exhaust simultaneously, also can not establish blower fan in addition; The purification utensil time of 3 kinds of patterns has been grown and all should open the blowoff valve effluent sewerage that is located at the bottom, injects clear water from the water filling port on top afterwards, is preferably in outside of containers and establishes the water quality and quantity scope, and divide into water in the situation of conditions permit and recycle system; Make contaminated air enter the blower fan of container, can be located at air inlet blasts, also can be located at exhaust outlet sucks, purifying automobile tail gas can directly utilize the stamping press of tail gas self, can establish blower fan so in addition to use energy less, need only under the suitable situation of condition in some occasion and also can utilize solar energy, wind energy and self exhaust to realize energy-autarchic.

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