CN103272630A - Nickel-based catalyst taking yttrium-doped SBA-15 as carrier, and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Nickel-based catalyst taking yttrium-doped SBA-15 as carrier, and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of nickel-based catalyst taking yttrium-doped SBA-15 as a carrier. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) preparing yttrium-doped SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieve by a sol-gel method; (2) preparing the nickel-based catalyst taking the yttrium-doped SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieve as the carrier: dissolving nickel nitrate by water, adding the yttrium-doped SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieve prepared in the step (1) into the solution, and dipping; and drying the product in a drying oven, and roasting the obtained solid gel to obtain the nickel-based catalyst taking yttrium-doped SBA-15 as the carrier. According to the method, the operation method is simple, and the compound material can be easily obtained; the loss of yttrium in the synthesized carrier is few, and the loss of yttrium is basically close to specified quantity; and the product has a regular hexagonal structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mesoporous silicon-dioxide-substrate field of compound material, particularly a kind of is the nickel-base catalyst and preparation method thereof and application of carrier with yttrium (Y) doping SBA-15.
Background technology
Mesoporous material has that high specific surface area, structural arrangement are regular in order, pore size homogeneous, surface, duct can carry out remarkable advantages such as physical absorption or chemical modification.Use the nanostructured self-assembling technique to synthesize mesoporous SiO first from Kresge in 1992
2(MCM-41) since, the preparation of mesoporous material, performance and application are the domestic and international research focuses always, its catalysis, absorption, separation, senser element, nano material are synthetic, large biological molecule is immobilized and field such as medicament slow release in shown advantageous characteristic, caused the extensive concern of international physics, chemistry and material educational circles.
Chinese scholars utilizes different template agent to synthesize the molecular sieve of many types, and SBA-15 is a kind of representative molecular sieve (Zhao D.Y.et al.Science1998; 279:548).It has bigger specific area, and the channel diameter of homogeneous distributes, but the aperture of modulation, and wall thickness and hydrothermal stability height are so SBA-15 has wide practical use in fields such as catalysis, separation, biology and nano materials.From atomic level, the skeleton of the silicon-based mesoporous material of broad research mainly is by amorphous Si O at present
2Form, lack the activated centre, the application aspect catalysis is subjected to very big restriction.Therefore, in the hole wall of mesoporous material or duct, introduce specific catalytic active center (as: metal ion or rare earth element) by some synthesis strategies, namely mesoporous material is carried out chemical modification, be intended to improve its catalytic performance.
In the building-up process of introducing metal ion or rare earth element, adopt hydro-thermal method (Zhu Y.et al.J.Mater.Chem.2011 usually; 21:11457), this is geologist's simulating nature circle mineralization and a kind of synthetic method of beginning one's study in the middle of the 19th century.Scientists has been set up the hydro-thermal blending theory and has been begun the research of functional material subsequently.Prepared over one hundred kind of crystal with hydro-thermal method at present.The category of hydro-thermal liquid chemical method owned by France refers to be solvent with water, the chemical reaction that carries out under the condition of HTHP in the pressure vessel of sealing.Hydro-thermal method need be filtered and washing operation usually, can make the metal that embeds in the molecular sieve when filtering loss be arranged like this, thereby can not guarantee that both quantitative metal embeds (Li J et al.J Mater Sci2008 in the molecular sieve effectively; 43:6359).On the other hand, the SBA-15 molecular sieve is synthetic in strongly acidic solution, certainly will cause the pre-metal ion of introducing to be difficult to success and enter in the skeleton of molecular sieve, therefore can cause the embedded quantity of metal ion lower; In addition, hydro-thermal method need be under 100-110 ° of C just can guarantee to synthesize the crystal with perfect crystal formation in hydro-thermal reaction 2-4 days in autoclave, therefore not only time-consuming, and reactor, temperature etc. is had high requirement.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned shortcoming of hydro-thermal synthetic technology and the limitation of synthesis device, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, method of operating is simple, synthesis material is easy to get, synthetic operation need not the high temperature crystallization condition of hydro-thermal method, and in the synthetic carrier, the loss amount of yttrium is few, substantially close to both quantitative, product has the hexagonal structure of rule.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, may further comprise the steps:
(1) adopts Prepared by Sol Gel Method yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve;
(2) be the preparation of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve: the nickel nitrate water is dissolved, add above-mentioned made yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve, dipping, dry in baking oven, the gained solid gel again roasting to obtain with yttrium doping SBA-15 be the nickel-base catalyst of carrier.
The described employing Prepared by Sol Gel Method of step (1) yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve is specially:
With triblock copolymer surfactant P123 (EO
20PO
70EO
20, Aldrich, molecular weight 5800) be dissolved in the teos solution, under 50~70 ° of C, stir and made it to dissolve fully in 10~30 minutes, obtain solution A; Yttrium nitrate is dissolved in the ethanolic solution, obtains solution B; Then solution B slowly is added drop-wise in the solution A, under 50~70 ° of C, continues stirring and made it become uniform solution in 10~30 minutes, ie in solution C; After naturally cooling to room temperature, in solution C, add hydrochloric acid solution, continue stirring and it was fully mixed in 2~3 hours, leave standstill under the room temperature after 1~2 day and obtain colloidal sol; Gained colloidal sol is after under 100~110 ° of C dry 12~15 hours, and 500~550 ° of C roasting 6~8h in air atmosphere finally obtain white colloidal solid and are yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve.
Yttrium in the described yttrium nitrate and the mol ratio of the element silicon in the ethyl orthosilicate are 0.02~0.08.
Nickel element in the described nickel nitrate and the mol ratio of the element silicon in the ethyl orthosilicate are (0.10~0.20): 1.
The mol ratio of described ethyl orthosilicate, P123, ethanol and hydrochloric acid is 1:0.018:20:0.005.
The described dipping of step (2) is to flood 20~40 minutes at 25~35 ° of C.
The described drying of step (2) is 95~110 ° of C dryings 10~14 hours.
The described roasting of step (2) is 500~550 ° of C roastings 3~5 hours.
What above-mentioned preparation method prepared is the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, and pore volume is 0.36~0.57cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.16~4.73nm, specific area is 296~377m
2/ g.
What above-mentioned preparation method prepared is the application of nickel-base catalyst in the CO 2 reforming reaction of methane of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) preparing carriers method provided by the invention adopts sol-gal process to introduce yttrium, method of operating is simple, need not reactor, can be easy to be synthetic in beaker, synthesis material is easy to get simultaneously, and in the synthetic carrier, the loss amount of yttrium is few, substantially close to both quantitative, product has the hexagonal structure of rule.
(2) yttrium of Yin Ruing can effectively enter into the duct of molecular sieve in the volatilization process of colloidal sol;
(3) because yttrium nitrate joins in the solution, it is hereby ensured saboteur not and sieve under the prerequisite of ordered structure that maximum level ground adds yttrium before colloidal sol forms;
(4) in the forming process of colloidal sol, can improve yttrium and enter chance of success in the molecular sieve pore passage;
(5) the yttrium doping SBA-15 of this method preparation be the nickel-base catalyst of carrier hydrogen manufacturing has advantages of high catalytic activity to methane carbon dioxide reformation, activity is higher than single-metal reforming catalyst Ni/SBA-15.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 prepares the transmission electron microscope picture of gained carrier Y (0.04)-SBA-15(a) and Y (0.06)-SBA-15(b) for embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 prepares the small angle x-ray diffraction (SAXD) spectrogram of gained carrier S BA-15, Y (0.02)-SBA-15, Y (0.04)-SBA-15, Y (0.06)-SBA-15 and Y (0.08)-SBA-15 for embodiments of the invention.
The catalytic performance of nickel-base catalyst in the methane carbon dioxide reformation hydrogen production reaction that Fig. 3 prepares for embodiments of the invention 1~4 be figure as a result.
The catalytic performance of nickel-base catalyst in the methane carbon dioxide reformation hydrogen production reaction that Fig. 4 prepares for embodiments of the invention 6~9 be figure as a result.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
In Ni (0.10)/Y (0.02)-SBA-15(bracket numerical value be Ni and Y respectively with the setting mol ratio of Si, set mol ratio refer to Ni in raw materials used and Y respectively with the mol ratio of Si) the preparation method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of Y (0.02)-SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve
With 2g triblock copolymer surfactant P123 (EO
20PO
70EO
20, Aldrich, molecular weight 5800) be dissolved in 4.2g ethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) solution, stir about made it to dissolve fully (solution A) in 20 minutes under 50 ° of C, in addition with 0.153g yttrium nitrate Y (NO
3)
36H
2O is dissolved in (solution B) in the 18g ethanolic solution, then solution B slowly is added drop-wise in the solution A, continues to stir under 50 ° of C to make it become uniform solution (solution C) in 30 minutes.After naturally cooling to room temperature, adding concentration in the solution C is 0.05molL
-12 milliliters of hydrochloric acid solutions continue stirring and it were fully mixed in 2 hours, leave standstill under the room temperature after 1 day and obtain colloidal sol.Gained colloidal sol is after under 100 ° of C dry 14 hours, and 500 ° of C roastings are 6 hours in air atmosphere, finally obtain white colloidal solid and are yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve.
It is that catalyst is scattered in the alcohol solvent that transmission electron microscope (TEM) characterizes, and ultrasonic processing placed on the copper mesh and observes after 1 hour, and used instrument is JEM-2100HR, and it the results are shown in Figure 1.The X-ray diffraction of mesopore molecular sieve (XRD) is characterized on the D8ADVANCE X-ray diffractometer and carries out, and it the results are shown in Figure 2.
(2) Ni (0.10)/Y (0.02)-SBA-15 Preparation of catalysts
With 0.495g nitric acid nickel (NO
3)
26H
2The dissolving of O water, add the above-mentioned made Y of 1g (0.02)-SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve, 25 ° of C flooded 30 minutes, drying is 10 hours in the baking oven of 100 ° of C, roasting is after 6 hours in the Muffle furnace of 500 ° of C for the gained solid, and obtaining with Y (0.02)-SBA-15 is nickel-base catalyst Ni (0.10)/Y (the 0.02)-SBA-15 of carrier.The pore volume of catalyst is 0.41cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.32nm, specific area is 322m
2/ g; After elementary analysis, the molar ratio of Ni and Si is 0.09, and the molar ratio of rare earth element y and Si is 0.02.
Identical with above-mentioned Ni (0.10)/Y (0.02)-SBA-15 catalyst content similar and nickel with the Ni/SBA-15(Ni/SBA-15 preparation method of one-component) compare, Ni (0.10)/Y (0.02)-SBA-15 has good catalytic activity in methane reforming reaction, it the results are shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 2
In Ni (0.10)/Y (0.04)-SBA-15(bracket numerical value be Ni and Y respectively with the setting mol ratio of Si, set mol ratio refer to Ni in raw materials used and Y respectively with the mol ratio of Si) the preparation method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of Y (0.04)-SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve
With 2g triblock copolymer surfactant P123 (EO
20PO
70EO
20, Aldrich, molecular weight 5800) be dissolved in 4.2g ethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) solution, stir about made it to dissolve fully (solution A) in 15 minutes under 65 ° of C, in addition with 0.306g yttrium nitrate Y (NO
3)
36H
2O is dissolved in (solution B) in the 18g ethanolic solution, then solution B slowly is added drop-wise in the solution A, continues to stir under 70 ° of C to make it become uniform solution (solution C) in 10 minutes.After naturally cooling to room temperature, adding concentration in the solution C is 0.05molL
-12 milliliters of hydrochloric acid solutions continue stirring and it were fully mixed in 3 hours, leave standstill under the room temperature after 1 day and obtain colloidal sol.Gained colloidal sol is after under 100 ° of C dry 13 hours, and 550 ° of C roastings are 8 hours in air atmosphere, finally obtain white colloidal solid and are yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve.
(2) Ni (0.10)/Y (0.04)-SBA-15 Preparation of catalysts
With 0.495g nitric acid nickel (NO
3)
26H
2The dissolving of O water, add the above-mentioned made Y of 1g (0.04)-SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve, 35 ° of C flooded 20 minutes, drying is 14 hours in the baking oven of 110 ° of C, roasting is after 8 hours in the Muffle furnace of 550 ° of C for the gained solid, and obtaining with Y (0.04)-SBA-15 is nickel-base catalyst Ni (0.10)/Y (the 0.04)-SBA-15 of carrier.The pore volume of catalyst is 0.57cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.73nm, specific area is 377m
2/ g; After elementary analysis, the molar ratio of Ni and Si is 0.09, and the molar ratio of rare earth element y and Si is 0.04.
Embodiment 3
In Ni (0.10)/Y (0.06)-SBA-15(bracket numerical value be Ni and Y respectively with the setting mol ratio of Si, set mol ratio refer to Ni in raw materials used and Y respectively with the mol ratio of Si) the preparation method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of Y (0.06)-SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve
With 2g triblock copolymer surfactant P123 (EO
20PO
70EO
20, Aldrich, molecular weight 5800) be dissolved in 4.2g ethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) solution, stir about made it to dissolve fully (solution A) in 30 minutes under 70 ° of C, in addition with 0.459g yttrium nitrate Y (NO
3)
36H
2O is dissolved in (solution B) in the 18g ethanolic solution, then solution B slowly is added drop-wise in the solution A, continues to stir under 65 ° of C to make it become uniform solution (solution C) in 20 minutes.After naturally cooling to room temperature, adding concentration in the solution C is 0.05molL
-12 milliliters of hydrochloric acid solutions continue stirring and it were fully mixed in 2 hours, leave standstill under the room temperature after 2 days and obtain colloidal sol.Gained colloidal sol is after under 110 ° of C dry 12 hours, and 510 ° of C roastings are 7 hours in air atmosphere, finally obtain white colloidal solid and are yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve.
(2) Ni (0.10)/Y (0.06)-SBA-15 Preparation of catalysts
With 0.495g nitric acid nickel (NO
3)
26H
2The dissolving of O water, add the above-mentioned made Y of 1g (0.06)-SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve, 30 ° of C flooded 40 minutes, drying is 12 hours in the baking oven of 110 ° of C, roasting is after 7 hours in the Muffle furnace of 500 ° of C for the gained solid, and obtaining with Y (0.06)-SBA-15 is nickel-base catalyst Ni (0.10)/Y (the 0.06)-SBA-15 of carrier.The pore volume of catalyst is 0.51cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.41nm, specific area is 372m
2/ g; After elementary analysis, the molar ratio of Ni and Si is 0.09, and the molar ratio of rare earth element y and Si is 0.06.
Embodiment 4
In Ni (0.10)/Y (0.08)-SBA-15(bracket numerical value be Ni and Y respectively with the setting mol ratio of Si, set mol ratio refer to Ni in raw materials used and Y respectively with the mol ratio of Si) the preparation method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of Y (0.08)-SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve
With 2g triblock copolymer surfactant P123 (EO
20PO
70EO
20, Aldrich, molecular weight 5800) be dissolved in 4.2g ethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) solution, stir about made it to dissolve fully (solution A) in 10 minutes under 70 ° of C, in addition with 0.613g yttrium nitrate Y (NO
3)
36H
2O is dissolved in (solution B) in the 18g ethanolic solution, then solution B slowly is added drop-wise in the solution A, continues to stir under 50 ° of C to make it become uniform solution (solution C) in 15 minutes.After naturally cooling to room temperature, adding concentration in the solution C is 0.05molL
-12 milliliters of hydrochloric acid solutions continue stirring and it were fully mixed in 3 hours, leave standstill under the room temperature after 2 days and obtain colloidal sol.Gained colloidal sol is after under 105 ° of C dry 15 hours, and 550 ° of C roastings are 7 hours in air atmosphere, finally obtain white colloidal solid and are yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve.
(2) Ni (0.10)/Y (0.08)-SBA-15 Preparation of catalysts
With 0.495g nitric acid nickel (NO
3)
26H
2The dissolving of O water, add the above-mentioned made Y of 1g (0.06)-SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve, 30 ° of C flooded 30 minutes, drying is 13 hours in the baking oven of 100 ° of C, roasting is after 9 hours in the Muffle furnace of 530 ° of C for the gained solid, and obtaining with Y (0.08)-SBA-15 is nickel-base catalyst Ni (0.10)/Y (the 0.08)-SBA-15 of carrier.The pore volume of catalyst is 0.36cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.16nm, specific area is 296m
2/ g; After elementary analysis, the molar ratio of Ni and Si is 0.09, and the molar ratio of rare earth element y and Si is 0.08.
Embodiment 5
In Ni (0.15)/Y (0.04)-SBA-15(bracket numerical value be Ni and Y respectively with the setting mol ratio of Si, set mol ratio refer in raw materials used Ni and Y respectively with the mol ratio of Si) the preparation method: the synthetic method of Y in the present embodiment (0.04)-SBA-15 is identical with embodiment 2, and that different is nitric acid nickel (NO
3)
26H
2The consumption of O is 0.74g.The pore volume of preparation gained Ni (0.15)/Y (0.04)-SBA-15 is 0.43cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.47nm, specific area is 354m
2/ g; After elementary analysis, the molar ratio of Ni and Si is 0.15, and the molar ratio of rare earth element y and Si is 0.04.
Embodiment 6
In Ni (0.20)/Y (0.02)-SBA-15(bracket numerical value be Ni and Y respectively with the setting mol ratio of Si, set mol ratio refer in raw materials used Ni and Y respectively with the mol ratio of Si) the preparation method: the synthetic method of Y in the present embodiment (0.02)-SBA-15 is identical with embodiment 1, and that different is nitric acid nickel (NO
3)
26H
2The consumption of O is 0.96g.The pore volume of preparation gained Ni (0.20)/Y (0.02)-SBA-15 is 0.41cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.23nm, specific area is 361m
2/ g; After elementary analysis, the molar ratio of Ni and Si is 0.19, and the molar ratio of rare earth element y and Si is 0.02.
Embodiment 7
In Ni (0.20)/Y (0.04)-SBA-15(bracket numerical value be Ni and Y respectively with the setting mol ratio of Si, set mol ratio refer in raw materials used Ni and Y respectively with the mol ratio of Si) the preparation method: the Y of present embodiment (0.04)-SBA-15 synthetic method is identical with embodiment 2, and that different is nitric acid nickel (NO
3)
26H
2The consumption of O is 0.97g.The pore volume of preparation gained Ni (0.20)/Y (0.04)-SBA-15 is 0.49cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.33nm, specific area is 358m
2/ g; After elementary analysis, the molar ratio of Ni and Si is 0.19, and the molar ratio of rare earth element y and Si is 0.04.
Embodiment 8
In Ni (0.20)/Y (0.06)-SBA-15(bracket numerical value be Ni and Y respectively with the setting mol ratio of Si, set mol ratio refer in raw materials used Ni and Y respectively with the mol ratio of Si) the preparation method: the Y of present embodiment (0.06)-SBA-15 synthetic method is identical with embodiment 3.That different is nitric acid nickel (NO
3)
26H
2The consumption of O is 0.97g.The pore volume of preparation gained Ni (0.20)/Y (0.06)-SBA-15 is 0.45cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.29nm, specific area is 341m
2/ g; After elementary analysis, the molar ratio of Ni and Si is 0.19, and the molar ratio of rare earth element y and Si is 0.06.
Embodiment 9
In Ni (0.20)/Y (0.08)-SBA-15(bracket numerical value be Ni and Y respectively with the setting mol ratio of Si, set mol ratio refer to Ni in raw materials used and Y respectively with the mol ratio of Si) the preparation method, the synthetic method of Y in the present embodiment (0.08)-SBA-15 is identical with embodiment 4.That different is nitric acid nickel (NO
3)
26H
2The consumption of O is 0.97g.The pore volume of preparation gained Ni (0.20)/Y (0.08)-SBA-15 is 0.39cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.17nm, specific area is 315m
2/ g; After elementary analysis, the molar ratio of Ni and Si is 0.20, and the molar ratio of rare earth element y and Si is 0.08.
The nickel-base catalyst that embodiment 1~4,6~9 is prepared is identical with above-mentioned corresponding embodiment content similar and nickel with the Ni/SBA-15(Ni/SBA-15 preparation method of one-component) carry out methane reforming reaction.
The condition of methane reforming reaction is as follows: the catalyst fines after the roasting through grinding, compressing tablet, pulverize, sieve after, get 60~80 purpose catalyst and carry out catalytic reaction, catalyst amount 0.1g.The reaction procatalyst was through 700 ° of C hydrogen stream reduction 30 minutes.The condition of catalytic reaction: CH
4/ CO
2(mol ratio)=1/1, overall flow rate 62mLmin
-1, reaction temperature is 600~800 ° of C, the 50 ° of C in temperature interval.Product is carried out online detection with Kechuang GC-9800 type gas chromatograph after cold-trap (mixture of ice and water) dewaters.
Above-described embodiment is preferred implementation of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the examples; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spiritual essence of the present invention and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) adopts Prepared by Sol Gel Method yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve;
(2) be the preparation of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve: the nickel nitrate water is dissolved, add above-mentioned made yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve, dipping, dry in baking oven, the gained solid gel again roasting to obtain with yttrium doping SBA-15 be the nickel-base catalyst of carrier.
2. according to claim 1 is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, it is characterized in that, the described employing Prepared by Sol Gel Method of step (1) yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve is specially:
P123 is dissolved in the teos solution with the triblock copolymer surfactant, stirs to make it to dissolve fully in 10~30 minutes under 50~70 ° of C, obtains solution A; Yttrium nitrate is dissolved in the ethanolic solution, obtains solution B; Then solution B slowly is added drop-wise in the solution A, under 50~70 ° of C, continues stirring and made it become uniform solution in 10~30 minutes, ie in solution C; After naturally cooling to room temperature, in solution C, add hydrochloric acid solution, continue stirring and it was fully mixed in 2~3 hours, leave standstill under the room temperature after 1~2 day and obtain colloidal sol; Gained colloidal sol is after under 100~110 ° of C dry 12~15 hours, and 500~550 ° of C roasting 6~8h in air atmosphere finally obtain white colloidal solid and are yttrium doping SBA-15 mesopore molecular sieve.
3. according to claim 2 is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, it is characterized in that the yttrium in the described yttrium nitrate and the mol ratio of the element silicon in the ethyl orthosilicate are 0.02~0.08.
4. according to claim 3 is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, it is characterized in that the nickel element in the described nickel nitrate and the mol ratio of the element silicon in the ethyl orthosilicate are (0.10~0.20): 1.
5. according to claim 1 is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, it is characterized in that the mol ratio of described ethyl orthosilicate, P123, ethanol and hydrochloric acid is 1:0.018:20:0.005.
6. according to claim 1 is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, it is characterized in that, the described dipping of step (2) is to flood 20~40 minutes at 25~35 ° of C.
7. according to claim 1 is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, it is characterized in that, the described drying of step (2) is 95~110 ° of C dryings 10~14 hours.
8. according to claim 1 is the preparation method of the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, it is characterized in that the described roasting of step (2) is 500~550 ° of C roastings 3~5 hours.
9. what each described preparation method of claim 1~8 prepared is the nickel-base catalyst of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15, it is characterized in that pore volume is 0.36~0.57cm
3/ g, the aperture is 4.16~4.73nm, specific area is 296~377m
2/ g.
10. what each described preparation method of claim 1~8 prepared is the application of nickel-base catalyst in the CO 2 reforming reaction of methane of carrier with yttrium doping SBA-15.
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CN105712366A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-29 | 华南理工大学 | Neodymium-doped SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieve and preparation method thereof |
CN105944730A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-21 | 南昌大学 | Preparation method of mesopore confined nickel-based methane reforming catalyst |
CN106311251A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 上海大学 | Preparation method of mesoporous silica supported high-dispersion nickel-lanthanum oxide catalyst |
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CN113368859A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-09-10 | 华南理工大学 | Nickel-zirconium co-doped mesoporous silica material and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN105712366A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-29 | 华南理工大学 | Neodymium-doped SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieve and preparation method thereof |
CN105944730A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-21 | 南昌大学 | Preparation method of mesopore confined nickel-based methane reforming catalyst |
CN106311251A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 上海大学 | Preparation method of mesoporous silica supported high-dispersion nickel-lanthanum oxide catalyst |
CN111974441A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-24 | 华南农业大学 | Three-dimensional porous structure nickel modified HY molecular sieve oxygen carrier and preparation and application thereof |
CN111974441B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-09-24 | 华南农业大学 | Three-dimensional porous structure nickel modified HY molecular sieve oxygen carrier and preparation and application thereof |
CN113368859A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-09-10 | 华南理工大学 | Nickel-zirconium co-doped mesoporous silica material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN118767971B (en) * | 2024-09-11 | 2024-11-19 | 潍坊学院 | Fe doped SBA-15/Y2O3Composite catalyst and preparation method and application thereof |
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