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CN103277500B - A kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive - Google Patents

A kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103277500B
CN103277500B CN201310125685.8A CN201310125685A CN103277500B CN 103277500 B CN103277500 B CN 103277500B CN 201310125685 A CN201310125685 A CN 201310125685A CN 103277500 B CN103277500 B CN 103277500B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
gear
adjustment
spacing block
block set
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201310125685.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103277500A (en
Inventor
元瑞壮
李世盛
赵岩
杨连山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310125685.8A priority Critical patent/CN103277500B/en
Publication of CN103277500A publication Critical patent/CN103277500A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103277500B publication Critical patent/CN103277500B/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive, between input gear and output gear, anti-backlash mechanism is set, anti-backlash mechanism comprises adjustment ring, adjustment plate and clearance elimination gear group, adjustment plate arranges at least one piece of spacing block set, the side of every block spacing block set arranges first screw, and the regulating method of the first screw comprises the following steps: 1) first confirm that the free end of the first screw does not contact with spacing block set; 2) rotate adjustment first screw, make the free end of the first screw and a side contacts of spacing block set, continue adjustment first screw, adjustment plate and adjustment ring are produced relative rotation, until output gear remains static; The present invention is simple to operate, only need rotate adjustment first screw, drive gap can be eliminated, easy to operate, flexible, significantly can improve the transmission accuracy of gear drive.After gear drive Long-Time Service, if the teeth portion wearing and tearing of gear produce new drive gap, said method only need be adopted again to disappear gap, simple and convenient.

Description

A kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive
Technical field
The present invention relates to one to disappear gap adjusting method, especially relate to a kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive.
Background technique
In, large-size numerical control machine feeding system can use reduction gears mechanism mostly, require that gear itself is except having very high kinematic accuracy and stable working, also must reduce as far as possible or eliminate the drive gap between coupling gear, otherwise, the phenomenon of motion delay can be produced in open system.In closed-loop system, owing to there being the intervention of feedback, retardation phenomenon can be compensated, but time oppositely, drive gap still can make servo-system produce vibration and unstable.These factors all can have a negative impact to machining accuracy.Therefore, being improve transmission accuracy, is very necessary to the gear drive gap that disappears, and the gap adjusting method that requires to disappear has stronger operability.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive simple to operate.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technological scheme: a kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive, between input gear and output gear, anti-backlash mechanism is set, and input gear is divided into the first input gear and second input gear of coaxial setting, described anti-backlash mechanism comprises adjustment ring, adjustment plate and clearance elimination gear group, described adjustment ring is arranged on the first described input gear, described adjustment plate is arranged on the second described input gear, described adjustment ring is set in the outside of described adjustment plate, the first described input gear is connected with one end of driving gear set, described output gear is connected with the other end of driving gear set, first input gear, driving gear set and output gear form the first Transmitted chains, the second described input gear is connected with one end of clearance elimination gear group, described output gear is connected with the other end of clearance elimination gear group, second input gear, clearance elimination gear group and output gear form the second Transmitted chains, the velocity ratio of the first described Transmitted chains is identical with the velocity ratio of the second described Transmitted chains, described adjustment plate arranges at least one piece of spacing block set, the side of the spacing block set described in every block arranges first screw, described adjustment ring arranges first screw corresponding to the first described screw, the regulating method of the first described screw comprises the following steps:
1) first confirm that the free end of the first screw does not contact with spacing block set;
2) rotate adjustment first screw, make the free end of the first screw and a side contacts of spacing block set, continue adjustment first screw, adjustment plate and adjustment ring are produced relative rotation, until output gear remains static.
Preferably, the opposite side of the spacing block set described in every block arranges one for the second locking screw, described adjustment ring arranges second screw corresponding to the second described screw, and the first screw and the second screw are alternately distributed along the circumference of adjustment ring, the regulating method of the second described screw is: after rotation adjustment first screw makes output gear remain static, first confirm that the free end of the second screw does not contact with spacing block set, then adjustment second screw is rotated, its free end is contacted with the opposite side of spacing block set, continue adjustment second screw, until adjustment plate holds out against by the second screw.During gear drive work, vibrations are inevitable, and after Long-Time Service, the first screw can produce loosening, arranges and regulates the second screw, can play locking effect to the first screw.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive of the present invention is simple to operate, only need rotate adjustment first screw, drive gap can be eliminated, easy to operate, flexible, significantly can improve the transmission accuracy of gear drive.After gear drive Long-Time Service, if produce new drive gap because of the teeth portion wearing and tearing of gear, only said method need be adopted to re-start the gap that disappears, simple and convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the unfolded drawing of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan view adjusting plate in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view with broken section in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of adjustment ring in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the front view with broken section in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the erection drawing of adjustment ring and adjustment plate in embodiment;
Fig. 7 is partial sectional view in Fig. 6.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
Example is set to the loading drive gear of three grades of transmissions, the present invention's gap adjusting method that disappears is adopted to eliminate drive gap between its coupling gear, the gap that specifically disappears adjusting method is: as shown in the figure, anti-backlash mechanism 4 is set between input gear 1 and output gear 3, and input gear 1 is divided into coaxial the first input gear 11 and the second input gear 12 arranged, this anti-backlash mechanism 4 comprises adjustment ring 5, adjustment plate 6 and clearance elimination gear group 7, clearance elimination gear group 7 is assemblied on transition axis 71, adjustment ring 5 is arranged on the first input gear 11, adjustment plate 6 is arranged on the second input gear 12, adjustment ring 5 is set in the outside of adjustment plate 6, driving gear set 2 is assemblied on transition axis 21, first input gear 11 is connected with one end of driving gear set 2, output gear 3 is connected with the other end of driving gear set 2, first input gear 11, driving gear set 2 and output gear 3 form the first Transmitted chains 13, second input gear 12 is connected with one end of clearance elimination gear group 7, output gear 3 is connected with the other end of clearance elimination gear group 7, second input gear 12, clearance elimination gear group 7 and output gear 3 form the second Transmitted chains 14, the velocity ratio of the first Transmitted chains 13 is identical with the velocity ratio of the second Transmitted chains 14, adjustment plate 6 arranges at least one piece of spacing block set 61, the side of every block spacing block set 61 arranges first screw 8, adjustment ring 5 arranges first screw 81 corresponding to the first screw 8, one is arranged for the second locking screw 9 at the opposite side of every block spacing block set 61, adjustment ring 5 arranges second screw 91 corresponding to the second screw 9, and the first screw 8 and the second screw 9 are alternately distributed along the circumference of adjustment ring 5, the regulating method of this first screw 8 comprises the following steps:
1) first confirm that the free end of the first screw 8 does not contact with spacing block set 61;
2) adjustment first screw 8 is rotated, make the free end of the first screw 8 and a side contacts of spacing block set 61, continue adjustment first screw 8, adjustment plate 6 and adjustment ring 5 are produced relative rotation, the sense of rotation of the adjustment direction of the first screw 8 and adjustment ring 5 and adjustment plate 6 is see direction shown in arrow in Fig. 7, input gear 1 simultaneously, clearance elimination gear in driving gear in driving gear set 2 and clearance elimination gear group 7 all produces relative rotation, observe the rotation situation of output gear 3, when output gear 3 stops operating, stop the rotation the first screw 8, now driving gear set 2 and clearance elimination gear group 7 pairs of output gears 3 active force to make a concerted effort be zero, stopping is relatively rotated between each gear, drive gap between coupling gear is eliminated,
3) after confirming that the free end of the second screw 9 does not contact with spacing block set 61, rotate adjustment second screw 9, its free end is contacted with the opposite side of spacing block set 61, continue adjustment second screw 9, until adjustment plate 6 holds out against by the second screw 9, after preventing gear drive Long-Time Service, the first screw 8 produces and loosens.

Claims (2)

1. the gap adjusting method that disappears of a gear drive, between input gear and output gear, anti-backlash mechanism is set, and input gear is divided into the first input gear and second input gear of coaxial setting, the first described input gear is connected with one end of driving gear set, described output gear is connected with the other end of driving gear set, it is characterized in that: described anti-backlash mechanism comprises adjustment ring, adjustment plate and clearance elimination gear group, described adjustment ring is arranged on the first described input gear, described adjustment plate is arranged on the second described input gear, described adjustment ring is set in the outside of described adjustment plate, first input gear, driving gear set and output gear form the first Transmitted chains, the second described input gear is connected with one end of clearance elimination gear group, described output gear is connected with the other end of clearance elimination gear group, second input gear, clearance elimination gear group and output gear form the second Transmitted chains, the velocity ratio of the first described Transmitted chains is identical with the velocity ratio of the second described Transmitted chains, described adjustment plate arranges at least one piece of spacing block set, the side of the spacing block set described in every block arranges first screw, described adjustment ring arranges first screw corresponding to the first described screw, the regulating method of the first described screw comprises the following steps:
1) first confirm that the free end of the first screw does not contact with spacing block set;
2) rotate adjustment first screw, make the free end of the first screw and a side contacts of spacing block set, continue adjustment first screw, adjustment plate and adjustment ring are produced relative rotation, until output gear remains static.
2. the gap adjusting method that disappears of a kind of gear drive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the opposite side of the spacing block set described in every block arranges one for the second locking screw, described adjustment ring arranges second screw corresponding to the second described screw, and the first screw and the second screw are alternately distributed along the circumference of adjustment ring, the regulating method of the second described screw is: after rotation adjustment first screw makes output gear remain static, first confirm that the free end of the second screw does not contact with spacing block set, then adjustment second screw is rotated, its free end is contacted with the opposite side of spacing block set, continue adjustment second screw, until adjustment plate holds out against by the second screw.
CN201310125685.8A 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 A kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive Withdrawn - After Issue CN103277500B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310125685.8A CN103277500B (en) 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 A kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310125685.8A CN103277500B (en) 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 A kind of gap adjusting method that disappears of gear drive

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CN103277500A CN103277500A (en) 2013-09-04
CN103277500B true CN103277500B (en) 2015-12-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3104663B1 (en) 2019-12-16 2022-04-01 Renault Sas SLIDING TRANSMISSION JOINT TULIP

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1924396A (en) * 2006-08-18 2007-03-07 吴琼海 Micro-gap transmission
CN201262223Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-06-24 无锡桥联数控机床有限公司 Clearance-eliminating transmission case
CN201483278U (en) * 2009-08-18 2010-05-26 宁波海天精工机械有限公司 C shaft of series backlash eliminating structure
CN101799061A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-08-11 张家港金凯达机械有限公司 Gear transmission device
CN102297257A (en) * 2011-08-26 2011-12-28 合肥波林新材料有限公司 Planetary gear reducer with adjustable back lash
CN202851923U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-04-03 邵文远 Servo speed reducing mechanism capable of removing clearance automatically

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3999397B2 (en) * 1999-03-25 2007-10-31 三菱電機株式会社 Hypoid gear reducer
JP5150136B2 (en) * 2007-05-17 2013-02-20 オリエンタルモーター株式会社 Planetary gear set

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1924396A (en) * 2006-08-18 2007-03-07 吴琼海 Micro-gap transmission
CN201262223Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-06-24 无锡桥联数控机床有限公司 Clearance-eliminating transmission case
CN201483278U (en) * 2009-08-18 2010-05-26 宁波海天精工机械有限公司 C shaft of series backlash eliminating structure
CN101799061A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-08-11 张家港金凯达机械有限公司 Gear transmission device
CN102297257A (en) * 2011-08-26 2011-12-28 合肥波林新材料有限公司 Planetary gear reducer with adjustable back lash
CN202851923U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-04-03 邵文远 Servo speed reducing mechanism capable of removing clearance automatically

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