CN103211569B - Endoscope self-help biopsy all-in-one device and operating method thereof - Google Patents
Endoscope self-help biopsy all-in-one device and operating method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103211569B CN103211569B CN201310147323.9A CN201310147323A CN103211569B CN 103211569 B CN103211569 B CN 103211569B CN 201310147323 A CN201310147323 A CN 201310147323A CN 103211569 B CN103211569 B CN 103211569B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an endoscope self-help biopsy all-in-one device and an operating method of the endoscope self-help biopsy all-in-one device. The endoscope self-help biopsy all-in-one device solves the problems that in the prior art only one medical worker cannot finish a biopsy operation through a gastroscope, or conduct HP detection and storage on human tissue through the gastroscope at the same time. The endoscope self-help biopsy all-in-one device comprises an electronic gastroscope main body and a light guide flexible pipe, wherein one end of the electronic gastroscope main body is provided with a snake tube, and the front end of the snake tube is provided with a rotatable endoscope. A biopsy opening, a liquid delivering switch, an attraction button and an angle adjusting valve are further arranged on the electronic gastroscope main body, the electronic gastroscope main body is connected with one end of the light guide flexible pipe, and the other end of the light guide flexible pipe is provided with a plug. A controlling line, a signal line, an attraction pipe and a liquid delivering pipe are arranged in the snake tube. A detachable biopsy device is further arranged on the electronic gastroscope main body, wherein the detachable biopsy device is arranged between the angle adjusting valve and the snake tube. The endoscope self-help biopsy all-in-one device integrates the gastroscope, the biopsy, and the detection. Therefore, the whole clinic practice is short in needed time and high in efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, be specifically related to the self-service biopsy integrated device of a kind of scope and operational approach thereof.
Background technology
From 1932, German scholar Xin Dele and Wal phenanthrene have been succeeded in developing a kind of half flexible gastroscope consisting of flexible pipe, to nineteen fifty-seven, American scientist Hess Ke Weizi according to glass fibre can leaded light, boundling can lead the principle of picture, succeeded in developing FGDS.The gastroscope of making for glass optical waveguide fibre, soft with its quality, flexibility is large; Flexible operation, inserts painful few; External strong cold light source, clear picture is high; The plurality of advantages such as water-tight performance is good become the powerful mean of modern medicine diagnose and treat diseases.But still there is following defect in existing gastroscope: existing gastroscope, when carrying out biopsy, needs two medical personnel's cooperation just can finish the work; When human body is organized HP, biopsy need to be taken off from gastroscope, then holding tissue goes to detect, after having detected, separately tissue is moved on to again and in holding bottle, carry out subsequent treatment, cause human resources's waste and whole clinical activity duration long, doctor's labor intensity is large, is pipetting while organizing in addition, tend to occur that the tissue that causes carelessly due to medical personnel drops, cause and must re-start biopsy tissue.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the self-service biopsy integrated device of a kind of scope and operational approach thereof, solve gastroscope in prior art and cannot complete biopsy work when only having medical personnel, and cannot to tissue, carry out the problem of HP detection and storage simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The self-service biopsy integrated device of scope, comprise electronic gastroscope main body, photoconduction flexible pipe, one end of electronic gastroscope main body is provided with snake bone pipe, the front end of this snake bone pipe is rotatable scope, in electronic gastroscope main body, be also provided with biopsy mouth, liquor charging switch, attract button and angular adjustment valve, and this electronic gastroscope main body is also connected with one end of photoconduction flexible pipe, and the other end of photoconduction flexible pipe is also provided with plug; In described snake bone pipe, be provided with control line, holding wire, suction catheter and liquid pushing tube, be also provided with dismountable biopsy device in electronic gastroscope main body, this biopsy device is between angular adjustment valve and snake bone pipe.
Further, described biopsy device comprises the pedestal being removably connected in electronic gastroscope main body, is arranged on pedestal and has the Flexible rule case of opening, and this Flexible rule case opening part is also provided with the third channel for being connected with biopsy mouth; In described Flexible rule case, be provided with the biopsy forceps that one end is fixed on pedestal, the other end is positioned at third channel.
Again further, described biopsy device also comprises the detection bottle being arranged on pedestal for detection of tissue HP, and is arranged on pedestal for storing the holding bottle of tissue, and described holding bottle is detachably arranged on pedestal; This Flexible rule case opening part is provided with the first passage for being connected with detection bottle, and the second channel for being connected with holding bottle; Described holding bottle is detachably arranged on pedestal.
Further, described biopsy forceps comprises the action bars being fixed on pedestal, is connected and is enclosed within the slip ring on action bars and the binding clip being connected with action bars by outer tube with action bars one end; In described outer tube, be provided with the steel wire that one end is connected with binding clip, the other end passes action bars and is connected with slip ring, one end that this outer tube is connected with action bars is positioned at Flexible rule case center, and in this end outside, be also fixedly connected be useful on rotation outer tube make it hover above the rotation disc in Flexible rule case, the other end of outer tube is positioned at third channel, and binding clip is positioned at third channel outside.
In addition, a side inwall away from first passage mouth in described third channel is provided with for the first shell fragment to first passage mouth by binding clip bullet, on a side inwall away from second channel mouth in described third channel, be also provided with for the second shell fragment to second channel mouth by binding clip bullet, described the second shell fragment is between the first shell fragment and Flexible rule case.
As a kind of preferred, the described bottle mouth position that detects bottle and holding bottle is all also provided with sealing film.
The operational approach of the self-service biopsy integrated device of above-mentioned scope, comprises the following steps:
(1) plug being inserted to plate switches on power;
(2) snake bone pipe front end is stretched in body stomach or digestive tract are observed from human oral cavity;
(3) binding clip being stretched into and extend into pathological tissues place from biopsy mouth clamps and gets pathological tissues;
(4) clockwise rotate rotation disc outer tube is involved in Flexible rule case, the elastic force by the first shell fragment in first passage, then rotates counterclockwise binding clip bullet rotation disc binding clip is stretched into and detects bottle and carry out HP mensuration;
(5) continue to clockwise rotate rotation disc, the elastic force by the second shell fragment in second channel, then rotates counterclockwise binding clip bullet rotation disc binding clip is stretched in holding bottle and pathological tissues put into bottle and store;
(6) continue to clockwise rotate rotation disc binding clip is taken in Flexible rule case, take out subsequently holding bottle and carry out subsequent treatment.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) in electronic gastroscope main body of the present invention, biopsy device is installed, gastroscope and biopsy integral structure have been realized, when carrying out Clinical detection, in the time of need to carrying out biopsy, without medical personnel as prior art, control gastroscope, another medical personnel control biopsy, the present invention only needs medical personnel just can control gastroscope and biopsy simultaneously, patient's tissue is clamped and got, after taking into, pincers can carry out immediately HP detection, and can store very easily after detecting, easy to operate, can waste of manpower resource, efficiency is high, be suitable for promoting the use of.
(2) outer tube of biopsy forceps of the present invention is to spiral by Flexible rule case, not only space hold area is little, and can realize folding and unfolding outer tube by rotating rotation disc, unlike biopsy forceps in prior art because outer tube is longer, usually all in vacant state, inconvenient operation, the present invention has fixing Flexible rule case to deposit outer tube, and by rotation disc, realize folding and unfolding, it is quite convenient to operate, and has alleviated medical personnel's labor intensity.
(3) pedestal of the present invention is provided with and detects bottle and holding bottle, after biopsy forceps biopsy tissue, can tissue be moved in detection bottle and carry out HP detection by rotating rotation disc, after detection completes, by rotating rotation disc, tissue is moved in holding bottle equally, carry out follow-up processing, easy to operate.
(4) the present invention combines gastroscope, biopsy and detection and memory function, and only needs medical personnel just can complete All Jobs, also there will not be the phenomenon carelessly tissue being dropped due to medical personnel in prior art simultaneously; The whole clinical operation time used is shorter, and efficiency is high, possesses outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progressive, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, the parts name that in accompanying drawing, labelling is corresponding is called:
1-electronic gastroscope main body, 2-snake bone pipe, 3-scope, 4-biopsy mouth, 5-liquor charging switch, 6-attracts button, 7-angular adjustment valve, 8-photoconduction flexible pipe, 9-plug, 10-pedestal, 11-Flexible rule case, 12-detects bottle, 13-holding bottle, 14-first passage, 15-second channel, 16-third channel, 17-action bars, 18-slip ring, 19-outer tube, 20-binding clip, 21-rotation disc, 22-the first shell fragment, 23-the second shell fragment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the self-service biopsy integrated device of scope, comprise electronic gastroscope main body 1, photoconduction flexible pipe 8, one end of electronic gastroscope main body 1 is provided with snake bone pipe 2, the front end of this snake bone pipe 2 is rotatable scope 3, in electronic gastroscope main body 1, be also provided with biopsy mouth 4, liquor charging switch 5, attract button 6 and angular adjustment valve 7, and this electronic gastroscope main body 1 is also connected with one end of photoconduction flexible pipe 8, the other end of photoconduction flexible pipe 8 is also provided with plug 9; In described snake bone pipe 2, be provided with control line, holding wire, suction catheter and liquid pushing tube, in electronic gastroscope main body 1, be also provided with dismountable biopsy device, this biopsy device is between angular adjustment valve 7 and snake bone pipe 2, by being provided with biopsy device, the present invention is changed into and can carry out biopsy and HP measuring ability from doing Gastroscopy, realized gastroscope, biopsy is integrated.
Further, described biopsy device comprises the pedestal 10 being removably connected in electronic gastroscope main body 1, is arranged on pedestal 10 and has the Flexible rule case 11 of opening, and these Flexible rule case 11 opening parts are also provided with the third channel 16 for being connected with biopsy mouth 4; In described Flexible rule case 11, be provided with the biopsy forceps that one end is fixed on pedestal 10, the other end is positioned at third channel 16.In order better to realize the present invention, described biopsy device also comprises the detection bottle 12 being arranged on pedestal 10 for detection of tissue HP, and be arranged on pedestal 10 for storing the holding bottle 13 of tissue, described holding bottle 13 is detachably arranged on pedestal 10; These Flexible rule case 11 opening parts be provided with for detect bottle 12 first passages that are connected 14, and the second channel 15 for being connected with holding bottle 13; Described holding bottle 13 is detachably arranged on pedestal 10.The present invention is deposited biopsy forceps to be placed in Flexible rule case by tape measure principle, and reduce biopsy forceps space and take up an area, and the situation of having avoided causing because biopsy forceps is long troublesome poeration; The present invention simultaneously can carry out HP detection and storage to tissue immediately after carrying out biopsy tissue, do not need as prior art just to carry out HP detection and storage afterwards by biopsy forceps is separated with gastroscope, shorten widely the clinical activity duration, alleviated medical personnel's labor intensity.
In addition, biopsy forceps of the present invention comprises the action bars 17 being fixed on pedestal 10, is connected and is enclosed within movably the slip ring 18 on action bars 17, and pass through the binding clip 20 that outer tube 19 is connected with action bars 17 with action bars 17 one end; In described outer tube 19, be provided with the steel wire that one end is connected with binding clip 20, the other end is connected with slip ring 18 through action bars 17, one end that this outer tube 19 is connected with action bars 17 is arranged at the interior center of Flexible rule case 11, and in this end outside, be also fixedly connected be useful on rotation outer tube 19 make it hover above the rotation disc 21 in Flexible rule case 11, the other end of outer tube 19 is positioned at third channel 16, and binding clip 20 is positioned at third channel 16 outsides.The present invention hovers above the outer tube of biopsy forceps in Flexible rule case, and by rotation disc, control the folding and unfolding of outer tube, certain outer tube of the present invention also can adopt manual folding and unfolding, owing to being provided with, lead to specially the passage that detects bottle and holding bottle simultaneously, binding clip can be exposed to outside, avoid being organized in situation about dropping accidentally and occurred.
A side inwall away from first passage mouth in third channel 16 of the present invention is provided with for the first shell fragment 22 to first passage mouth by binding clip 20 bullets, on a side inwall away from second channel mouth in described third channel 16, be also provided with for the second shell fragment 23 to second channel mouth by binding clip 20 bullets, described the second shell fragment 23 is between the first shell fragment 22 and Flexible rule case 11.Above-mentioned setting can rotated rotation disc when outer tube is taken in Flexible rule case, by corresponding shell fragment by binding clip bullet in corresponding passage, to carry out corresponding HP detection and storage.
Further, in described detection bottle and holding bottle, all fill corresponding liquid, and be prior art, therefore not in this narration, in order to guarantee that the liquid detecting in bottle and holding bottle can not spill, so be equipped with sealing film at the bottle mouth position that detects bottle and holding bottle, this thin film can be inserted by binding clip broken, can not affect normal detection and storage.
The present invention is when carrying out Clinical detection, in the time of need to carrying out biopsy, without medical personnel as prior art, control gastroscope, another medical personnel control biopsy, the present invention only needs medical personnel just can control gastroscope and biopsy simultaneously, patient's tissue is clamped and got, after pincers take into, can carry out immediately HP detection, and can store very easily after detecting, easy to operate, can waste of manpower resource, efficiency is high, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Biopsy device of the present invention is removable being installed in electronic gastroscope main body in addition, after whole operation completes, only biopsy device need be taken off from electronic gastroscope main body, to electronic gastroscope disinfection, just can continue to use, biopsy device is disposable, certainly also can carry out continuing to use after comprehensive repeatedly sterilization to biopsy device again.
When the present invention uses, first biopsy device is installed in electronic gastroscope main body, then proceeds as follows: first plug is inserted to plate and switch on power, open display screen, medical personnel show the image transmitting of observation the snake bone pipe front end of gastroscope by scope thereupon in human oral cavity stretches into body in outside receptor again at display screen, stomach or digestive tract are observed, when invention pathological tissues, adjust the angle of scope and the position of snake bone pipe to can observe clearly the position of pathological tissues, subsequently by the binding clip of biopsy forceps from biopsy mouth and extend into pathological tissues place and clamp and get pathological tissues, then clockwise rotating rotation disc is involved in outer tube and binding clip in Flexible rule case, when being drawn out from biopsy mouth after entering third channel, binding clip slows down velocity of rotation when binding clip approaches the first shell fragment, due to the elastic force of this shell fragment by its bullet to first passage mouth, rotating counterclockwise rotation disc stretches into binding clip in detection bottle and carries out HP mensuration again, after to be determined completing, continue to clockwise rotate rotation disc, when binding clip approaches the second shell fragment, because the elastic force of this shell fragment again can be by its bullet to second channel mouth, then rotating counterclockwise rotation disc stretches into binding clip in holding bottle pathological tissues is deposited in holding bottle, then will clockwise rotate rotating disk shifts out binding clip in holding bottle income Flexible rule case, finally holding bottle is taken off and carries out follow-up stores processor from pedestal.
According to above-described embodiment, just can realize well the present invention.What deserves to be explained is; under prerequisite based on said structure design, for solving same technical problem, even if some that make in the present invention are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme adopting is still the same with the present invention, therefore it also should be in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the self-service biopsy integrated device of scope, comprise electronic gastroscope main body (1), photoconduction flexible pipe (8), one end of electronic gastroscope main body (1) is provided with snake bone pipe (2), the front end of this snake bone pipe (2) is rotatable scope (3), in electronic gastroscope main body (1), be also provided with biopsy mouth (4), liquor charging switch (5), attract button (6) and angular adjustment valve (7), and this electronic gastroscope main body (1) is also connected with one end of photoconduction flexible pipe (8), and the other end of photoconduction flexible pipe (8) is also provided with plug (9); In described snake bone pipe (2), be provided with control line, holding wire, suction catheter and liquid pushing tube, it is characterized in that: electronic gastroscope main body is also provided with dismountable biopsy device on (1), this biopsy device is positioned between angular adjustment valve (7) and snake bone pipe (2);
Described biopsy device comprises the pedestal (10) being removably connected in electronic gastroscope main body (1), be arranged at pedestal (10) and go up and have the Flexible rule case (11) of opening, this Flexible rule case (11) opening part is also provided with the third channel (16) for being connected with biopsy mouth (4); In described Flexible rule case (11), be provided with one end and be fixed on the biopsy forceps that pedestal (10) is upper, the other end is positioned at third channel (16);
Described biopsy device also comprises that being arranged at pedestal (10) goes up the detection bottle (12) for detection of tissue HP, and it is upper for storing the holding bottle (13) of tissue to be arranged at pedestal (10), described holding bottle (13) is detachably arranged on pedestal (10); Flexible rule case (11) opening part is provided with the first passage (14) for being connected with detection bottle (12), and the second channel (15) for being connected with holding bottle (13); Described holding bottle (13) is detachably arranged on pedestal (10).
2. the self-service biopsy integrated device of scope according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described biopsy forceps comprises the action bars (17) being fixed on pedestal (10), be connected with action bars (17) one end and be enclosed within the slip ring (18) on action bars (17), and passing through the binding clip (20) that outer tube (19) is connected with action bars (17); In described outer tube (19), be provided with the steel wire that one end is connected with binding clip (20), the other end passes action bars (17) and is connected with slip ring (18), one end that this outer tube (19) is connected with action bars (17) is positioned at Flexible rule case (11) center, and in this end outside, be also fixedly connected be useful on rotation outer tube (19) make it hover above the rotation disc (21) in Flexible rule case (11), the other end of outer tube (19) is positioned at third channel (16), and binding clip (20) is positioned at third channel (16) outside.
3. the self-service biopsy integrated device of scope according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the side inwall away from first passage mouth in described third channel (16) is provided with for the first shell fragment (22) to first passage mouth by binding clip (20) bullet, on a side inwall away from second channel mouth in described third channel (16), be also provided with for the second shell fragment (23) to second channel mouth by binding clip (20) bullet, described the second shell fragment (23) is positioned between the first shell fragment (22) and Flexible rule case (11).
4. the self-service biopsy integrated device of scope according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the described bottle mouth position that detects bottle (12) and holding bottle (13) is all also provided with sealing film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310147323.9A CN103211569B (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Endoscope self-help biopsy all-in-one device and operating method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310147323.9A CN103211569B (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Endoscope self-help biopsy all-in-one device and operating method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103211569A CN103211569A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| CN103211569B true CN103211569B (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106901801A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-30 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第附属医院 | Calculi in urinary system cavity inner sleeve takes device |
| CN110882015A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-03-17 | 张茹 | Biopsy forceps capable of being operated by one person |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6074408A (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-06-13 | Freeman; Kenneth V. | Modular medical instrument and method of using same |
| JP2001275947A (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-09 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Puncture needle control tool for endoscope |
| JP4282554B2 (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2009-06-24 | オリンパス株式会社 | Endoscope treatment instrument system |
| EP1806090A4 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2010-03-03 | Olympus Corp | Endoscope system, bio-specimen storage container, bio-specimen sampling method, and bio-specimen treating method |
| US20060135846A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Hunt John V | Endoscopic device and component attachable to an endoscope handpiece |
| US7846107B2 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2010-12-07 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Endoscopic apparatus with integrated multiple biopsy device |
| US20080004545A1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2008-01-03 | Garrison William A | Trigger Fired Radial Plate Specimen Retrieval Biopsy Instrument |
| JP4772450B2 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2011-09-14 | オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | Endoscope |
| CN201286722Y (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2009-08-12 | 任凤怡 | Biopsy forceps with adjustment device |
| CN201333025Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-10-28 | 路劲松 | Fiber endoscopic gastroscope |
| CN203169141U (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-09-04 | 中国人民解放军成都军区总医院 | Endoscopy self-help biopsy integration device |
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2013
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