CN103207684A - Phonemic letter double-input method - Google Patents
Phonemic letter double-input method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103207684A CN103207684A CN 201310161063 CN201310161063A CN103207684A CN 103207684 A CN103207684 A CN 103207684A CN 201310161063 CN201310161063 CN 201310161063 CN 201310161063 A CN201310161063 A CN 201310161063A CN 103207684 A CN103207684 A CN 103207684A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compound vowel
- chinese syllable
- chinese
- letter
- initial consonant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a computer Chinese character code keyboard input method, i.e. a phonemic letter double-input method. The phonemic letter double-input method has the advantages of high arrangement regularity of double-input keys, low typing equivalent, easiness in learning, comfort and so on, and realizes unification of various double-input codes. Phonemic letter finals using strokes of Chinese characters are particularly suitable for writing Chinese finals, short and easy to remember, convenient to be written on a keyboard or displayed on a screen of a flat panel computer or a mobile phone, applicable to a virtual alphabetical keyboard and suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the computer Chiense character code inputting method, belong to the Chinese character initial consonant double-spelling Chinese character input method, also is a kind of brand-new spoken and written languages simultaneously, also can be used as the pronunciation of phonogram, or replaces the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character of phonogram.Because this invention has adopted new method to represent the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese, expression way is a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with a letter representation, simultaneously, the inside of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter phonemeization is again represented, form a kind of unique phoneme letter, so the present invention is called the phonemic alphabet double-spelling Chinese character input method, also related to the keyboard of realizing this invention.
Technical background
Present spelling input method is divided into spelling and Two bors d's oeuveres two classes.Spelling namely adopts the legal Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet to represent the phonetic of a Chinese character, because the initial consonant of Chinese character is made up of 1 to 2 letter, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is made up of 1 to 4 letter, when the phonetic of some Chinese character of input, may need to import 5 to 6 letters like this, stroke is too much, and input speed is affected.For reducing stroke, double-spelling Chinese character input method is invented, and it makes each phonetic to get with maximum twice button by initial consonant in the Chinese phonetic alphabet or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are mapped on certain key separately, has improved the typing speed of spelling input method.This initial consonant or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are referred to as the Two bors d's oeuveres scheme usually to the corresponding tables of button, and various double-spelling Chinese character input methods that can be present are when arranging the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of being made up of a plurality of letters, and scheme is not fixed, and causes the Two bors d's oeuveres kind multifarious.The Two bors d's oeuveres that has is paid attention to is comfortableness, individual character keystroke equivalent and keystroke equivalent smoothly continuously, and such Two bors d's oeuveres often thinks little of easy note, remember what pithy formula; The double spelling key-position that has is easily remembered, but many key positions are awkward less smoothly; The key position of the Two bors d's oeuveres that also has is dressed to English letter keyboard artificially, only limits to 26 keys or 27 keys, and the key position of Two bors d's oeuveres simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable also can expand to about 30 keys in fact.These Two bors d's oeuveres also have a characteristic, that is exactly mostly to utilize the legal Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, adopt the Latin alphabet to represent simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and the Latin alphabet represents that the Chinese simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable has tediously long shortcoming, be discharged on the alphabetic keypad very inconveniently, can not accomplish that a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable writes on the alphabetic keypad tout court.Virtual alphabetic keypad on mobile phone screen is more less because of screen size, and can not show simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at the letter key of simulation.The phonetic input method in Taiwan also is Phonological input method, compares spelling input method and has that stroke is few, the advantage of high input speed.But this input method has several shortcomings: the one, and the part simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comes on the numerical key, cause input digit very not convenient, the 2nd, import the tone of Chinese character, and tone differentiation phonetically similar word is limited in one's ability, the 3rd, will be with four arrow keys of representing direction during the show candidate Chinese character, the 4th, phonetic symbol does not have phonemeization to represent, causes memory capacitance bigger.
And invention Wang Zhi sun Two bors d's oeuveres before me, this Two bors d's oeuveres has simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and is arranged with rule at keyboard, remember simple advantage, and also with due regard to frequency and the input operation of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable make things convenient for problem, and exhale simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to come the centre of alphabetic keypad the high frequency opening, efficient is higher, but when I when Baidu's mhkc and search dog input method and Jia Jia forum solicit online friend's suggestion, when being subjected to part online friend welcome, the fierceness that also has been subjected to part online friend is criticized, these criticisms mainly are: do not consider audio frequency, so that influence right-hand man's equilibrium input problem; The row's of striding audio frequency is many, so that influences comfortable problem smoothly; The keystroke equivalent also can further reduce, so that influences the input efficiency problem.I have furtherd investigate these and have criticized suggestion, and process reaches several years concentrating on studies for a long time, invents out brand-new Two bors d's oeuveres finally, and this Two bors d's oeuveres has simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and is arranged with rule, am simple and easy to note, and simultaneously very smoothly, the keystroke equivalent is very low, the advantage of high input speed.
But new double-spelling Chinese character input method remains based on the standard Chinese phonetic plan, and Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet initial consonant is expressed briefly, generally just can represent with a letter, indivedual cacuminal initial consonants also are easy to after slightly dealing with a letter representation, and the expression of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is brief inadequately, constituted by 1 to 4 letter, sometimes to express a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with 4 letters, all too is many, I am on the basis of concentrating on studies in conjunction with two more than ten years, finally invent the phoneme letter that the Chinese simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is expressed in brand-new being used for, in addition initial consonant has also also been done the Hanzify expression on the basis of the Latin alphabet.The Two bors d's oeuveres that applicable my new invention of this phonemeization letter goes out also applicable to other Two bors d's oeuveres, also can constitute new spoken and written languages or be used for making new Chinese character.
Like this, present Two bors d's oeuveres or arrangement owe regular, are difficult for note, or owe smoothly, or and finely do not utilize 30 key positions, even utilized numerical key, or the expression way Latinize, express simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and briefly understand inadequately, are engraved in to seem too tediously long on the keyboard.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of phonemic alphabet double-spelling Chinese character input method, also related to for realizing the keyboard of this invention, this Two bors d's oeuveres has initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged with rule at keyboard, be simple and easy to note, comfortable advantage smoothly efficiently, particularly the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this Two bors d's oeuveres also available my simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of brand-new invention represent, this new simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable has accomplished both to be a letter, formed by several phonotactics again, expression way is briefly understood, also can write on the general alphabetic keypad in addition or be presented on the alphabetic keypad of touch-screen, greatly facilitate the input of Chinese character, this new simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable cooperates initial consonant even also has as multiple function such as brand-new spoken and written languages or be used for function to the rewriting of the phonogram phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character.
For reaching the purpose of phonemic alphabet double-spelling Chinese character input method, I have utilized the computer software that calculates Two bors d's oeuveres individual character equivalent and continuous equivalent, and with reference to Chinese phonetic alphabet frequency statistics table, the weak point that original Two bors d's oeuveres that I am invented exists has been made significant improvement, adjusted the subregion kind of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, adjusted the position of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable subregion on keyboard, ordering rule and the ordering direction of same district simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable have been adjusted, adjusted the position of cacuminal in keyboard, thereby individual character keystroke equivalent is reduced to 13.1 significantly when making the Two bors d's oeuveres input, lead and bounds ahead of other various Two bors d's oeuveres of present announcement, row and row's also reduction greatly of the row's of striding combination frequency down on the alphabetic keypad, stride the key number of times of repelling and attacking and also reduce significantly, thus very comfortable smoothly.This sample Two bors d's oeuveres has been accomplished simple regular, smoothly comfortable simultaneously, and the keystroke equivalent is low, the input efficiency height.The present invention has also utilized a large amount of time that comprehensive deep research done in various letters of all times, various language, the various strokes of Chinese character have been done original and different conclusion to be selected, on the basis in conjunction with the legal Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet of country, proposition is carried out the phoneme letter representation to simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and the various orthographic form of phoneme letter have been made statistics optimized, make simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable carry out meeting behind the phoneme letter representation custom of writing Chinese characters, the common structure that meets Chinese character, spelling rules is also more regular, remembers comparatively easy.
The technical scheme of this double-spelling Chinese character input method is characterized in that:
(1) alphabetical consistent on the initial consonant of single letter and each letter key, and cacuminal zh, ch, sh is by using e respectively, u, a represents, single vowel ü represents with alphabetical v, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that other a plurality of letters are formed is also represented with single letter without exception, opening exhales simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ao of a beginning, ai, an, ang is a district, configuration is mapped in the s that arranges in the keyboard, d, f, on the g key, it is the o district with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ou of o beginning that opening is exhaled simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, configuration is mapped on the p key of arranging on the keyboard, opening exhales simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable eng of e beginning, en, ei is the e district, configuration is mapped in the n that arranges under the keyboard, m, "; " on the key, the class of syllables with i as the final or a final beginning with i simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is configured to i and is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ie of two beginning of letter of beginning, iu, in is called the i1 district, or claim two alphabetical i districts, configuration is mapped in the x that arranges under the keyboard, c, on the b key, the class of syllables with i as the final or a final beginning with i simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is configured to i and is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao of three or four letters of beginning, ian, ing, iang, iong is called the i2 district, or claim three or four alphabetical i districts, configuration be mapped in arrange in the keyboard "; ", on l, k, j, the h key, heal up that to exhale simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable be u district with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ua, ue, un, uai, the uan of u beginning, dispose on the q, the w that are mapped in keyboard, r, t, the y key.
Arrangement regulation is: the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of single letters such as a, o, e, i, u, v can only dispose by Two bors d's oeuveres and merge the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that rule can merge, can not dispose other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter number is pressed in the arrangement in every district again, and what are arranged, forming the identical order of pressing a, o, e, i, u, n, g of number of the letter of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and arrange, during arrangement there is from left to right and two kinds from right to left order.Specifically, the i1 district, a district, the u district that come the keyboard left side from left to right arrange what by the alphabetical number of forming simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and the order by a, o, e, i, u, n, g that alphabetical number is identical is from left to right arranged.The o district, i2 district, the e district that come keyboard the right arrange what from right to left by the alphabetical number of forming simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and the order by a, o, e, i, u, n, g that alphabetical number is identical is arranged from right to left.Come i1 district, a district, the u district on the keyboard left side and come the order left and right sides subtend just in time in o district, i2 district, the e district on keyboard the right, remember very convenient.I is divided into 2 districts, and the u district there is not subregion, and the setting of the key position in each district, all is for reducing the keystroke equivalent and improve the needs of comfort level smoothly, being simple and easy to note simultaneously again.
Ui comes on the v key in addition, uo comes on the o key, the pronunciation brief note is " being surplus " (being me), " my nest ", use same alphabetic coding respectively, with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable just iong and the ong of a plurality of letters of ong, ang ending, iang and uang merge arrangement, ia and uai merge, and also use same alphabetic coding respectively.Because ong is integrated into iong, so o district simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of ou only.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the ü beginning that also has two, three letters to form is all started with u and the constant simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of all the other letters merges, as un and ü n, ue and ü e, uan and ü an etc.Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable er is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of degree of freedom maximum in the Two bors d's oeuveres layout, can come or perhaps be mapped in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of any one i or u beginning, comes in the accompanying drawings on the r key.Can come on the j key such as er and to be mapped in other words on the j key.
Above-mentioned arrangement mode sees shown in the accompanying drawing 1 that at this moment each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and alphabetical mapping relations are set at:
a…a b…in c…iu d…ai
e…e f…an g…ang h…iong ong
i…i j…iang uang k…ing l…ian
m…en n…eng o…o uo p…ou
q…ua r…un ün er s…ao t…uai ia
u…u v…üui w…ue üe x…ie
y…uan üan ；…iao ，…ei
A, E, U key are placed the cacuminal initial consonant, are convenient to cooperate with upper, middle and lower three each key simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of row; Also liberated simultaneously the V key, be used for the special symbol input, easily with " spelling " scheme compatibility.Through preferred repeatedly, cacuminal ch, sh, zh are respectively with u, a, e coding, calculate through the keystroke equivalent, this coding method can reduce the keystroke equivalent of popular in the market various Two bors d's oeuveres greatly, and memory easily, also like this to the present invention, thus should be fixed up, as cacuminal universal coding.Represent zero initial with o.
Ia in the accompanying drawing 1 merges rule according to Two bors d's oeuveres, also can merge with ua, but the keystroke equivalent can rise slightly.Merge rule according to Two bors d's oeuveres, also can merge between other indivedual simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, but the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable merging is many, can remember inconvenience.
It is to be noted ue is come on the w key, though be simple and easy to note, because the type frequency of xue causes and strides the key of repelling and attacking than higher, can influence comfortableness.Thereby ue and ü e can be come on the z key, with the z coding, at this moment ua is moved on on the w key, encode with w, just so, the order of the arrangement of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable will be affected, and the u district will also put the z key under, the order of arranging is w, z, r, t, y key just, do not meet zoning ordinance, but at this moment the keystroke equivalent is very low very much, comfortable very smoothly during keystroke, the keyboard arrangement mode sees shown in the accompanying drawing 2 that at this moment each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and alphabetical mapping relations are set at:
a…a b…in c…iu d…ai
e…e f…an g…ang h…iong ong
i…i j…iang uang k…ing l…ian
m…en n…eng o…o uo p…ou
r…un ün er s…ao t…uai ia
u…u v…üui w…ua x…ie
y…uan üan z…ue üe ；…iao ，…ei
In accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, exchange eng, en and iao, ian also passable, exchange ou and uan also passable, if when disliking simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be arranged on the keyboard, used ", " key, also also eng can be mapped to the q key in the accompanying drawing 2, en, ei are mapped on n, the m key, and be little to the comfortableness influence of keystroke equivalent and keystroke basically, but will pay the cost that can not arrange, remember inconvenience by the district.Different with common Two bors d's oeuveres, this double-spelling Chinese character input method has used ", " key to participate in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding, facts have proved that ", " key participates in coding and can reduce the keystroke equivalent, and is more comfortable.And often keystroke inconvenience of q, z, so z does not participate in coding in accompanying drawing 1, q does not participate in coding in accompanying drawing 2.As distortion of the present invention, the ie in the accompanying drawing 1, iu, in, eng, en, the ei lattice that also can move to left come respectively on z, x, c, b, n, the m key, use corresponding code coding, just so, though given up the punctuation mark key "; ", but the keystroke equivalent can increase slightly.Perhaps ian, iao are changed and come on n, the m, en, eng change come l, "; " on the key, use corresponding alphabetic coding, just so, the position of letter will change in the district, can conveniently affect greatly memory.
Single Chinese character input step is: utilize input method software, import initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of single Chinese character with Two bors d's oeuveres according to the mapping relations of above-mentioned initial consonant or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and letter key successively; According to the prompting of screen, by numerical key, select the corresponding word of input again.
(4) the word input step is:
A, two words language is got the initial consonant of each word, the coding of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is imported successively;
B, three-character words and phrases are got the initial consonant of each word and are imported successively, blank fill input again; Three-character words and phrases or get the initial consonant of first and second word and the coding of triliteral the initial and the final;
C, four words and above word are got, and get the coding of the initial consonant of first three word and last word and import successively;
The Latin alphabet in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is directly adopted in the initial consonant suggestion of single letter, and regulation adopts capitalization or lowercase without exception, and is easy for writing, and suggestion is represented simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the small letter Latin alphabet.For catering to Chinese Chinese character custom, also the Latin alphabet carry out can strokeization, the Latin alphabet namely Chinesizes.
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable zh, ch, sh for being expressed as a letter, can add a horizontal stroke because be made up of two letters z, c, s the higher authorities, are expressed as
Soon zh, ch, sh are expressed as
Perhaps in the middle of z, c, s, add a horizontal stroke, be expressed as
Soon zh, ch, sh are expressed as
Perhaps be defined in z, c, s end and add one perpendicularly, be expressed as
Soon zh, ch, sh are expressed as
From writing angle easily, this form is adopted in suggestion.Initial consonant after the initial consonant that provides the Latin alphabet below carry out strokeization is seen shown in the accompanying drawing 3, and this stroke initial consonant may more be arranged in pairs or groups with my the phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of invention:
Spell the phoneme of Chinese simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the Latin alphabet, exist letter many, the shortcoming that stroke is many, so the phonetic symbol input method is still used in Taiwan, it is too much that but phonetic input method has the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable symbol, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable does not have the shortcoming of phonemeization, I through two more than ten years input method research, finally invent brand-new phoneme letter and represented the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese, its unique invention is to make every effort to represent with the simplest stroke, with optimize in five kinds of basic strokes of horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount representative stroke one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
Represent a common in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, o, e, i, u, according to theory of probability, with one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
Represent a common in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, o, e, i, u, total 5! (5 factorials) plant method for expressing, just method can be selected in 120, consider the writing style of the stroke structure that Chinese character is common, the combination rule of the Latin alphabet in the Chinese phonetic alphabet in each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, each letter carries out will meeting the common modular construction form of Chinese character after the combinations thereof and is convenient to factor such as memory in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, avoid occurring such as
And so on awkward combination, just with one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
Represent simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, i, e, o, u.One is the finishing touch of a, and Shu is consistent with the capital and small letter of i, represents that with Pie e is that each letter carries out the improved common structure consideration of phonemic alphabetization in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable for being convenient to write, and o is similar to round dot, just represent with Dian,
First stroke for u.But such as once representing a mistake with Pie, represent the e mistake with Dian, feel not ideal, represent that with o o is also passable.With Off,
Represent that n, ng are also passable, but suggestion is used
Off is represented n, ng respectively, because
Seemingly second of n, represent that with Off ng is also rather convenient, Korean is represented g with Off, the present invention then further represents ng with Off.If use
Represent g, use
Represent n, just be difficult to accomplish with these two letters in certain stroke similar.V represents ü, and this also is general method for expressing, and also available ∠ represents certainly, perhaps represents with レ or Yong Yin represents, perhaps uses
Expression.R is of little use because stroke is fairly simple, is body Hanzify slightly in the present invention, and just one is perpendicular, connects one at perpendicular upper right quarter again and choose, even there is no need non-Latinize.Represent zero initial with o, also can as Korean, use
Expression is perhaps shown with oral thermometer like that with Japanese, even uses
Its practicality is used respectively
Expression u, n also can, but be not to extract out from the former stroke of u, n body, memory is inconvenient slightly.Pie or with/replace, ", " or with replace, represent relatively good with short right-falling stroke.Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable om is the very rare simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese, and m is also available in suggestion
Expression, or represent with コ is perhaps represented with ヒ, if with the コ expression, the corresponding phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of om is
When the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in country is legal " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is rewritten as the phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, write by the sequential write of Chinese character, use one respectively, Shu, Pie, Dian,
Off, r represent that " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " form alphabetical a, i, e, o, u, n, ng, the r of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable owing to will be written as a letter, so want densification, generally to write from top to bottom, for avoid one with the Shu combination after obscure into
One with Pie combination after obscure into
Generally can only be connected on the middle part of stroke, and can not be connected on the two ends of stroke, also not carry out stroke and intersect, can from left to right arrange when writing individually and write, as
In second point, then not quite suitable if write on perpendicular below, so write on perpendicular right-handly, also can write into the encirclement structure individually, as
Because write as
Than being write as
More meet the daily structure of Chinese character, and write as
Also write as
Compacter, more meet the usual structure of Chinese character.Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable er is write as
It is formed by Pie and r spelling.
Country's each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in legal " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is rewritten into the phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be seen shown in the accompanying drawing 4, in the accompanying drawing 4 in each lattice the place simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable its phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged.Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iou, uei, the uen front adds
Initial consonantThe time, write as: iu, ui, un is so each lattice has two kinds of phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.If simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü represents that with ∠ at this moment ü e is expressed as
ü an is expressed as
ü n is expressed as
The International Phonetic Symbols
Very common in Chinese dialects and ethnic group's language and foreign language, can regard a and e on the body as and merge formation ae, therefore can be write as the phoneme letter
Provide below and use one respectively, Shu, Pie, Dian,
Off,
Represent simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, i, e, o, u, n, ng,
The time, the phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the correspondence of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that country is legal is:
Above-mentioned corresponding final a, o, e, i, u during namely as the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of single letter, seem too thin for avoiding the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable body as single vowel the time, also simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can be represented with capital latin.As shown below:
a……A o……O e……E i……I u……U。
Attention: when o was expressed as O, zero initial just can not be represented with o, will stipulate to use
Deng letter representation.As can be seen this phonemeization simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can with the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable conversion mutually easily, if remember one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
Off, r represent that respectively alphabetical a, i, e, o, u, n, ng, the r of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " composition simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable get final product, and it is to be noted can not have zero initial yet.For ease of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that shows that this phonemeization is alphabetized, this new phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is adopted in suggestion in character library.
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that a plurality of letter is formed are expressed as the phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in a manner described and have the following advantages: avoid simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be made up of a plurality of letters and cause character stringization, body is brief, write convenient attractive in appearance, only import as a letter during keyboard input phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, thereby can reduce stroke, relatively rationally.This cover phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable if can obtain penetration and promotion, will produce very big socialbenefit and economic effect.
If change the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the accompanying drawing 1 into the phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, see accompanying drawing 5, each phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and alphabetical mapping relations are set at:
During the elementization letter, generally to write from top to bottom, individually also can be from left to right, or write from being enclosed to surround, no matter how to write, the sequential write that all will meet Chinese character, and want the body compactness, stroke does not intersect, and is not connected in the two ends of stroke yet, the centre that is connected on stroke is for well, and can only account for the space of writing of a letter.Initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable respectively account for the space of a letter, only account for the space of two letters altogether, and linear array from left to right, constitute a phonetic, and space size shared behind the synthetic square phonetic of the initial and the final is the same with a Chinese character.Just initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable will from left to right be write, and make phonetic accomplish linearization again when writing squareization, and this and Korean have, and from left to right writing of writing from top to bottom, have completely contradicted.Adopt square phonetic can effectively avoid alexia phenomenon generation in the alphabetic writing.The phonemeization letter expression way of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable provides in accompanying drawing 4.Because the present invention has used for reference letter simultaneously and stroke two is invented greatly, thereby possess stroke and letter two big advantages simultaneously.
Such as: " we are Chinese " can be expressed as with this square phonetic
Note
Also can be expressed as wo, can find out from above-mentioned expression, adopt square phonetic can make most of Chinese-character writing simpler, but also can make the small part Chinese-character writing complicated slightly, so it is more suitable to be used for expressing the pronunciation of phonogram.Be used for marking the pronunciation of Chinese character, suggestion is used as the phonetic of Chinese character.It is nearly 90% that the Chinese-character shape-sound word has accounted for, but along with the transition of space-time, and the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character used of watch sound has much lost the effect of accurate phonetic notation originally, it is many to add the quantity of the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character own, the position is changeable, and the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character that does not have unified stroke to simplify does not more have the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character of phonemeization, alphabetizing.Thereby the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of initial consonant of the present invention and phonemic alphabetization can be used for replacing the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character in the Chinese character, the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character of the various Chinese character of Chinese character or stroke that particularly is of little use.Such as " gallop " word, the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character " can be assisted " to be rewritten into
Gallop just can be write as
The poly-pronunciation-form-meaning of this class literal is being one, writes easyly, and easily note easily learned in literal, compares the alphabetic character also tool of literal that shape arranges of getting lines crossed
If change the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the accompanying drawing 2 into the phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, see accompanying drawing 6, each phoneme simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and alphabetical mapping relations are set at:
Initial consonant in accompanying drawing 5 and the accompanying drawing 6 still adopts the Latin alphabet, and zh, ch, sh represent with e, u, a respectively.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is one of spelling keyboard Pareto diagram
Accompanying drawing 2 is two of spelling keyboard Pareto diagram
Accompanying drawing 4 is the alphabetized expression of phonemeization of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet
Accompanying drawing 5 is one of spelling keyboard Pareto diagram after the alphabetized expression of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonemeization
Accompanying drawing 6 be after the alphabetized expression of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonemeization the spelling keyboard Pareto diagram two
Embodiment
" Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " will be used in computing machine at basic unexpected phonetic from now on of design epoch, emphasizes Latinize simply, phonemeization, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable character string phenomenon is serious, and the phonetic that the result has is 6 letters nearly.The initial consonant of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is except cacuminal at present, most initial consonant all is made up of single letter, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is on the contrary, only formed by single letter by the minority letter, most simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is made up of 2 to 4 Latin alphabets, expression-form is tediously long, also causes the stroke all too many when importing Chinese character in computing machine, influences input speed.Then there is phonetic symbol in the current phonetic input method in Taiwan, and the Chinese phonetic script is too much in other words, the writing rules of the Chinese phonetic script, the shortcoming that does not have phonemeization to represent.From Chinese phonetic alphabet rule, Chinese is that initial consonant and rhythm parent phase are pieced together, and respectively hitting, initial consonant and final key are the most rational.The linguist who has also classifies referral letter to i, u as, the employing Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres, but from the conjunction law of Chinese, Two bors d's oeuveres may be more reasonable.
After the present invention uses a symbolic representation respectively with the cacuminal simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, also can carry out strokeization to the initial consonant of single letter and represent, see shown in the accompanying drawing 3.And simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is carried out phonemic alphabetization represents, creatively use brief as far as possible stroke one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
V,
Off, r represent alphabetical a, i, e, o, u, ü, n, ng, the r of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", wherein v or be rewritten as ∠.Although theoretically one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
V,
Off, r can constitute 9 factorial kind corresponded manner one by one with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, i, e, o, u, ü, n, ng, r, but from the convenience of writing simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, easily the daily writing form of memory, Chinese character (avoid occurring such as
And so on the expression-form that does not meet the common modular construction of Chinese character), world various nationalities' alphabetical writing style and avoid the aspect such as obscuring with the most common Chinese character as words such as " people " and consider, suggestion one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
V,
Stroke member such as Off, r is corresponding one by one with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, i, e, o, u, ü, n, ng, r respectively.I just determine to adopt this corresponded manner after the repeated comparison and screening of having experienced some months are optimized.Because regulation when writing: initial consonant is write on the left side, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is write on the right, the phonetic font that constitutes box-shaped is expressed the phonetic of Chinese character, so the advantage that audio has Fast Reading write in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of a plurality of letters in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", be fit to by this method various phonograms to be transformed, be particluarly suitable for keeping under the prerequisite of radical to be of little use or the many phonograms of stroke transform.If when keeping radical, also keep preceding several stroke structures of the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character, any Chinese character in the corresponding dictionary one by one then also keeps the first two stroke structure of the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character as " gallop " word, and gallop can be write as
Because phonogram is too many, enumerates no longer one by one.Pictograph, self-explanatory characters, understanding this three classes literal can keep inconvenience in the Chinese character, or several stroke structures before only keeping, and connect the square phonetic among the present invention again.
The scheme in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is adopted in the expression suggestion of tone.When ü represented with v, sound will be used ∠ instead on the tone.When representing with ∠ with ü, sound is still represented with v on the tone.High and level tone is used instead
Expression is obscured with a avoiding, and all the other tones are expressed constant.Tone has with a mixed accent saying according to the study, be to develop formation afterwards, and change often, because of rather than the Chinese indispensability.
Use in the Two bors d's oeuveres such as this square phonetic can be used in any Two bors d's oeuveres as Microsoft, sogou, qq, Baidu, nature, adds, purple light, as long as the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable among the spelling keyboard figure is rewritten into the phonemeization letter by accompanying drawing 4.
But it may be only that this square phonetic is applied to my newly-invented Two bors d's oeuveres, this Two bors d's oeuveres is seen shown in the accompanying drawing 1, Two bors d's oeuveres in the accompanying drawing 1 the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable subregion arrange in order thereby the basis that is simple and easy to remember on, made significant improvement, have outstanding advantages such as the keystroke equivalent is extremely low, input speed is very fast, input is comfortable smoothly, the Two bors d's oeuveres of accompanying drawing 2 is to change slightly on the basis of the Two bors d's oeuveres of accompanying drawing 1, and the comfortableness smoothly of input improves, but memory increases slightly.Accompanying drawing 5 is rewritten into phonemeization letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the Latin alphabet simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the accompanying drawing 1, and accompanying drawing 6 is rewritten into phonemeization letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the Latin alphabet simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the accompanying drawing 2.In the accompanying drawing 1, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in same district is arranged by alphabetical number, and alphabetical number is identical, presses the order of a, o, e, i, u, n, g and arranges, rather than press English phonetic order fully and arrange, because this arrangement may more be simple and easy to note than arranging by English phonetic order.Certainly also be fine by the English phonetic order arrangement, also can arrange by the order of n, g, a, o, e, i, u, these all are that this field those of ordinary skill is to distortion of the present invention.From left to right from left to right arrange by the alphabetical number of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the i district of a district, two letters, u district in the accompanying drawing, the identical simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of letter number is from left to right arranged by the order of o, e, i, u, n, g, arrange by alphabetical number from right to left in the i district of o district, three or four letters and e district, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that alphabetical number is identical is arranged from right to left by the order of o, e, i, u, n, g.
In this Two bors d's oeuveres, the part punctuation mark has also participated in coding, but owing to participate in coding as simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, thereby the input of punctuation mark is not influenced.Program can be identified automatically, during odd number time inputting punctuation mark, can directly go up screen, during even number time inputting punctuation mark, imports as simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable respectively.
For example " lack " word, the phonetic of country's legal " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is shao, and Two bors d's oeuveres adopts accompanying drawing 1, the corresponding a of initial consonant sh, and the corresponding s of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ao, the Two bors d's oeuveres of " lacking " is as just.Utilize double-spelling Chinese character input method software, on keyboard, knock a key, s key successively, just can import the phonetic of " lacking ", show that simultaneously all phonetics are the Chinese character of shao, select to import " lacking " with numerical key according to presenting bank again.This Two bors d's oeuveres also can replace the Two bors d's oeuveres in the t shape Chinese character code input method.If Two bors d's oeuveres adopts accompanying drawing 5, then the initial consonant that " lacks " is
On the position of keyboard a, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is
On the position of keyboard s.Phonetic is
Knock at keyboard and to knock a key, s key successively, reminding window just can show that all phonetics are the Chinese character of shao, and the recycling numerical key is selected, and can import " lacking " word.
In a word, advantage of the present invention is to make that the key position arrangement regulation of Two bors d's oeuveres is strong, easy to learn, the keystroke equivalent is low, and is smoothly comfortable, played the effect of unified various double spelling codings, suit in the phonetic teaching of middle and primary schools, to promote the use of, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that takes full advantage of phonemeization, the single letterization of Chinese-character stroke is fit to that especially the writing of Chinese simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable had brief easily note, be convenient to write on the keyboard or be presented on the screen of panel computer or mobile phone, use as virtual alphabetic keypad.
Claims (2)
1. a computer Chiense character code inputting method is the phonemic alphabet double-spelling Chinese character input method, it is characterized in that: each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is set at a kind of mapping relations of letter:
a…a b…in c…iu d…ai
e…e f…an g…ang h…iong ong
i…i j…iang uang k…ing l…ian
m…en n…eng o…o uo p…ou
q…ua r…un ün er s…ao t…uai ia
u…u v…üui w…ue üe x…ie
y…uan üan ；…iao ，…ei
Each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is set at the another kind of mapping relations of letter:
a…a b…in c…iu d…ai
e…e f…an g…ang h…iong ong
i…i j…iang uang k…ing l…ian
m…en n…eng o…o uo p…ou
r…un ün er s…ao t…uai ia
u…u v…üui w…ua x…ie
y…uan üan z…ue üe ；…iao ，…ei
Select above-mentioned any one to set relation, to initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding, alphabetical consistent on the initial consonant of single letter and each letter key, cacuminal zh, ch, sh are respectively with e, u, a coding, have only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable not have initial consonant, get e or o or a and make initial consonant, or first letter of getting simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable makes the initial consonant code, fill the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code again;
With brief as far as possible stroke one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
V,
Off, r represent alphabetical a, i, e, o, u, ü, n, ng, the r of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", wherein v or be rewritten as ∠; When the phonemeization letter write in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, generally to write from top to bottom, individually also can be from left to right, or write from being enclosed to surround, no matter how to write, all to meet the sequential write of Chinese character, and want the body compactness, stroke does not intersect, and is not connected in the two ends of stroke yet, and can only accounts for the space of writing of a letter; Initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable respectively account for the space of a letter, only account for the space of two letters altogether, and linear array from left to right, constitute a phonetic; When one, Shu, Pie, Dian,
V,
Stroke member such as Off, r is corresponding one by one with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, i, e, o, u, ü, n, ng, r respectively, and to simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or carry out phonemic alphabetization, the corresponding relation of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet and phoneme letter is:
Above-mentioned corresponding final a, o, e, i, u are as single vowel the time, during namely as the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of single letter, for avoiding the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable body to seem too thin, also simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can be represented with capital latin, as shown below: a ... A o ... O e ... E i ... Iu ... U;
At this moment, each phonemeization letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is set at a kind of mapping relations of letter:
At this moment, each phonemeization letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is set at the another kind of mapping relations of letter:
Eng, en and iao, ian exchange also passable in the accompanying drawing 1, exchange ou and uan also passable, if when disliking simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be arranged on the keyboard, used ", " key, also eng can be mapped to the q key, en, ei are mapped on n, the m key, ia or merge on the ua, the ie in the accompanying drawing 1, iu, in, eng, en, the ei lattice that also can move to left, come respectively on z, x, c, b, n, the m key, use corresponding code coding;
Single Chinese character input step is: utilize input method software, import initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of single Chinese character according to the mapping relations of above-mentioned initial consonant or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and letter key successively; According to the prompting of screen, select the corresponding word of input again.
2. according to claim 1, the phonemic alphabet double-spelling Chinese character input method is characterized in that: the word input step is: two words languages, get the initial consonant of each word, the coding of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is imported successively; , three-character words and phrases, get the initial consonant of each word and import successively, again blank fill input; Three-character words and phrases or get the initial consonant of first and second word and the coding of triliteral the initial and the final; Four words and above word are got, and get the coding of the initial consonant of first three word and last word and import successively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310161063 CN103207684A (en) | 2013-04-21 | 2013-04-21 | Phonemic letter double-input method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310161063 CN103207684A (en) | 2013-04-21 | 2013-04-21 | Phonemic letter double-input method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103207684A true CN103207684A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=48754932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310161063 Pending CN103207684A (en) | 2013-04-21 | 2013-04-21 | Phonemic letter double-input method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103207684A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105892706A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-08-24 | 王治阳 | First stroke phoneme letter three-coding input method |
| CN105892704A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-08-24 | 王治阳 | First stroke phoneme letter phonetic notation input method |
| CN105892703A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2016-08-24 | 王治阳 | First-stroke phonemic letter three-key input method |
-
2013
- 2013-04-21 CN CN 201310161063 patent/CN103207684A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105892703A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2016-08-24 | 王治阳 | First-stroke phonemic letter three-key input method |
| CN105892706A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-08-24 | 王治阳 | First stroke phoneme letter three-coding input method |
| CN105892704A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-08-24 | 王治阳 | First stroke phoneme letter phonetic notation input method |
| CN105892704B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2019-04-09 | 王治阳 | The first sum of phonemic alphabet phonetic input method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103995600B (en) | A kind of braille Chinese character converter and its method | |
| CN102253728B (en) | A kind of initial and final double-spelling input method of Chinese character and dummy keyboard thereof | |
| CN103616960A (en) | Six vowel binary syllabification input method | |
| CN111124146A (en) | Phoneme same-tone near-bit common Chinese character code input method | |
| CN103207684A (en) | Phonemic letter double-input method | |
| CN102053719B (en) | Input method for Chinese characters | |
| CN105045410A (en) | Method for correspondingly identifying formalized phonetic alphabets and Chinese characters | |
| CN103246354A (en) | Inputting method for encoding and expressing Chinese characters through common language characters and keyboards of inputting method | |
| CN101751134B (en) | Right upper left Chinese character input method | |
| CN101587381B (en) | Input method for audio-shaped characters without repeated code | |
| CN102023717A (en) | Three-five initial-subsequent phonetic code and keyboard thereof | |
| CN107256092B (en) | Chinese character digital shape code quick input method | |
| CN100498663C (en) | Method for inputting Chinese character by utilizing Korean | |
| CN104111736A (en) | Phoneme letter ShuangPin input method | |
| CN104536590B (en) | Embedded software keyboard system based on West Xia Dynasty's text sound character roots input method | |
| CN1196057C (en) | One-code two-form quick Chinese digital coding input method | |
| CN102073383A (en) | Initial component pinyin input method | |
| CN105892703A (en) | First-stroke phonemic letter three-key input method | |
| CN105892704B (en) | The first sum of phonemic alphabet phonetic input method | |
| CN102043469A (en) | Two-stroke type three-dimensional digital input method and keyboard | |
| CN101813979B (en) | Chinese spelling character code input method | |
| CN1801050A (en) | System and method for inputting international literal character | |
| CN101866338B (en) | Method for creating Chinese character | |
| CN1022350C (en) | Chinese alphabet coding input method | |
| CN101470535A (en) | Optimized Chinese character code input method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130717 |