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CN1031516C - Cleaning agent for flush toilet - Google Patents

Cleaning agent for flush toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1031516C
CN1031516C CN 89104849 CN89104849A CN1031516C CN 1031516 C CN1031516 C CN 1031516C CN 89104849 CN89104849 CN 89104849 CN 89104849 A CN89104849 A CN 89104849A CN 1031516 C CN1031516 C CN 1031516C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
acid
grams
agent
content
urea
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 89104849
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1048726A (en
Inventor
徐云英
张溥翰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 89104849 priority Critical patent/CN1031516C/en
Publication of CN1048726A publication Critical patent/CN1048726A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1031516C publication Critical patent/CN1031516C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3703Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning agent for a flush toilet, which adopts urea-formaldehyde resin as a carrier and is added with the following active components: deodorant, detergent, bactericide, binder, catalyst, colorant, diluent or organic solvent, nonionic surfactant, and perfume. Pressing into block by hydraulic press, directly putting into water tank of toilet, automatically deodorizing, descaling, sterilizing, and disinfecting, and has long service life, and the block weight of 40-45 g can be used for more than one month. The production process is simple and the cost is low. The product is suitable for hotels, restaurants, hospitals and partial families to improve the living and working environment.

Description

Detergent for water closet
The present invention relates to a kind of detergent for water closet, it is a kind of solid chemicals with deodorizing, scale removal, sterilization, disinfection.
U.S. Pat 4252785 provides a kind of " sustained release compound " (Controlled Release Composition), it is to be substrate material with the urea formaldehyde, be used for Controlled Release System, it contains the Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin of 20-90% (weight ratio), and the mole ratio of its urea PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) is 2: 1-3.5: 1.And comprise a kind of active material at least.When described resin was in aqueous medium, active material can discharge from resin, and release continued to carry out in for some time.This patent has mainly proposed with Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin to be used for Controlled Release System as matrix, has also proposed the usage ratio of Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin and active material, but to the content of active material mention seldom, the usage ratio of each active material is not proposed yet.And the domestic product-free of the active agents that it exemplified.
In addition, what sell on the domestic market at present mainly is liquid deodorant, for water closet, uses very inconveniently, and consumption is big.At present on the world market though solid cleaning agent is arranged, the complex structure that has, the cost height, have because domestic industrial chemicals is incomplete, supply out of stock, the material expensive that has, inapplicable China's national situation.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of non-corrosiveness, good deodorization effect has scale removal, effects such as sterilization, sterilization, and cost is low, the water closet solid cleaning agent of long service life.
The present invention is achieved in that
At first selected for use Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin as carrier, used urea is the industrial utmost point, and formaldehyde is the technical grade solution of concentration 36-37%, and the mol ratio of urea and formaldehyde is 2: 1-2.5: 1.The ratio control of Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin and active constituent is as follows: Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin content is 30-70% (weight ratio), and the content of active constituent is 70-30%.Main points of the present invention are that the composition of active constituent and content are as follows:
Nonionic surface active agent: 3-10%
(weight ratio is based on the gross weight of sanitising agent each component, down
With)
Anion surfactant (scale remover): 5-20%
Reodorant: 5-15%
Sterilant: 2-10%
Binding agent: 1-10%
Thinner (or organic solvent): 1-10%
Catalyzer: 1-10%
Tinting material: 2-10%
In above-mentioned active constituent, can add spices, its consumption is controlled at 2-10%.
Preparation method of the present invention is as follows:
The first step: be 8-9 with the trolamine pH that neutralizes earlier with formaldehyde, add urea afterwards, it is molten entirely to be heated to urea, general controlled temperature is 40-80 ℃, and the time is 10-50 minute, and the ratio control of urea and formaldehyde is 2: 1-2.5: 1, in this proportional range, curing speed is fast, and stable performance is easy to discharge active constituent.
Second step: measure ready active constituent and urea soln as requested and mix, and add selected catalyzer, under constantly stirring, just its rapid polymerizing curable, when temperature is reduced to below 50 ℃, add selected spices, stir, can obtain fragrant detergent for water closet.
Control the ratio of Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin and active constituent effectively, the effect after sustained release speed, and the component of remaining valid preferably discharges.The ratio that the present invention controls Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin is 30-70%, and the amount of active constituent is 70-30%.Experiment shows that active material is too much, discharges too fast; Active material then not only discharges slow but also weak effect very little.
The 3rd step:, become piece with the hydropress die mould with the completely crued material mould of packing into.Pressure to the medicine piece is 6-20kgf/cm 2The diameter of mould can change with the size of solid piece, and once available a plurality of moulds are die mould simultaneously, to boost productivity, packs at last.
Effect to each active constituent reaches selected being described as follows below:
1. the effect of nonionic surface active agent is to make hydrophobic material enter solution, to keep its even release, also has cleaning, deodorization simultaneously.The nonionogenic tenside that the present invention selects for use is glycerine, tetramethylolmethane, sorbyl alcohol, peregal etc.
2. anion surfactant (scale remover) has the effect of removing and prevention dirt, can select alkylaryl sulphonate, fatty alcohol sulfonate, alkene sulfuric acid ester salt, higher alcohols sulfuric acid ester salt etc. for use.
3. reodorant can play deodorization effectively, also must be mixed and fed into carrier equably with carrier, also must slowly dissolve simultaneously simultaneously with carrier, to keep slowly releasing effect uniformly, can select the hydrochloride of Voranol EP 2001, para-dichlorobenzene, Acetylacetone, zinc oxide, copper sulfate, low-grade aliphatic amine etc. for use.
4. sterilant plays sterilization, can select copper sulfate, zineb, trichlorophenol copper, dichloro naphthoquinone, aniline sulfonic acid, phenylformic acid, Salicylanlide etc. for use.
5. binding agent can make carrier and each component be tightly linked mutually, and binding agent must be water-soluble, and can keep lasting dissolution rate slowly.The binding agent that the present invention selects has dextrin, polyoxyethylene glycol, water glass etc.
6. thinner or organic solvent can be controlled the release rate of active constituent, and experiment shows that the amount of thinner the more discharges sooner, and add-on is fewer, discharges more slowly.Thinner or organic solvent can be selected ethanol, propyleneglycoles, hexene ethylene glycol and ethylene glycol etc. for use.
7. when the preparation Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin, must add catalyzer when its polymerizing curable, catalyzer can be selected mineral acid, organic acid and acid-salt etc. for use, all example hydrochloric acids, sulfuric acid, formic acid, acetate, oxalic acid, citric acid, Whitfield's ointment, tosic acid, Tai-Ace S 150 etc.
8. for going out detergent for water closet, side timely whether uses up, must select for use the appropriate colouring agent as indicator, tinting material must can be water-soluble and do not add any auxiliary agent, and it does not allow carrier yet, react withs such as active material, or only dye things such as carrier and do not discharge color simultaneously.According to above-mentioned requirements, can select acid blue dye for use, as active orchid, acid pyridine orchid etc.When the control component discharged, it discharged pale blue simultaneously, when control component end of life, and pale blue that is disappearance.
9. select suitable spices can increase its fragrance, generally can select cloves rose, osmanthus flower fragrance, rose compound, Cedrus deoclar (Roxb.) G. Don oil, white oil of camphor, Oleum Cinnamomi, sandal oil, lemon oil, Rose geranium oil Algerian, vanilla flavor etc. for use.These spices can singly be used, and also can two kinds use with.
Advantage of the present invention is a non-corrosiveness, good deodorization effect, and the effect that has scale removal, sterilization, sterilizes, puts perfume.It is low also to have cost simultaneously, long service life, manufacturing process characteristic of simple.The present invention is used for the toilet water closet, and block medicament is directly dropped in the water tank, can automatically play deodorizing, scale removal, sterilization, put fragrant effect.A sanitising agent of heavy 40-45 gram can use more than one month, applicable to hotel, boarding house, restaurant, hospital, office and urban family, can play the effect of improvement work and living environment.
Be embodiments of the invention below:
Embodiment 1:
Get urea 26 gram and join in the formaldehyde solutions of 14 grams (being 8-9 with formaldehyde with the trolamine pH that neutralizes earlier), on electric furnace, be heated to 40-80 ℃, about 10-50 of period minute, urea is dissolved fully till.Active constituent is as follows: 1, nonionogenic tenside: 6 grams 2, fatty alcohol sulfonate: 10 grams 3, copper sulfate: 5 grams 4, sterilant: 10 grams 5, thinner: 10 grams 6, dextrin: 5 grams 7, acid blue dye: 6 grams 8, catalyzer: 5 grams 9, spices: 3 grams
Embodiment 2:
Press the method for embodiment 1, with urea 20 grams, formaldehyde 11 grams, preparation Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin.Active constituent is as follows: 1, sorbyl alcohol: 10 grams 2, alkylsulfonate: 20 grams 3, ethylene glycol: 3 grams
4, polyoxyethylene glycol: 6 grams
5, dichloro naphthoquinone: 8 grams
6, Acetylacetone: 8 grams
7, tosic acid: 5 grams
8, acid blue look stain: 5 grams
9, spices: 4 grams
Embodiment 3:
Press the method for embodiment 1, with urea 38 grams, formaldehyde 22 grams, preparation Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin.Active constituent is as follows: 1, sorbyl alcohol: 5 grams 2, fatty alcohol sulfonate: 10 grams 3, ethanol: 5 grams 4, phenylformic acid: 4 grams 5, Voranol EP 2001: 6 grams 6, active blue: 3 grams 7, macrogol: 2 grams 8, white oil of camphor: 2 grams 9, citric acid: 3 grams
Embodiment 4:
Press the method for embodiment 1, with urea 42 grams, formaldehyde 28 grams, preparation Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin.Active constituent is as follows: 1, higher alcohols sulfuric acid ester: 5 grams 2, tetramethylolmethane: 3 grams 3, ethylene glycol: 2 grams 4, aniline sulfonic acid: 2 grams 5, zinc chloride: 5 grams 6, acid indigo: 2 grams 7, sodium sulfate: 3 grams 8, rose compound: 2 grams 9, Tai-Ace S 150: 6 grams

Claims (1)

1. detergent for water closet, it is that mole ratio by urea and formaldehyde is 2: 1-2.5: 1 Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin, the block that releasable active ingredient is formed, the content that it is characterized in that releasable active ingredient is 30-70% (weight ratio), the content of Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin is 70-30%, the composition and the content of active ingredient are as follows: (weight ratio is based on the gross weight of sanitising agent each component, down for nonionic surface active agent: 3-10%
With)
Anion surfactant (scale remover): 5-20%
Reodorant: 5-15%
Sterilant: 2-10%
Binding agent: 1-10%
Thinner: 1-10%
Catalyzer: 1-10%
Tinting material: 2-10%
Wherein can make hydrophobic material all enter solution and keep its nonionic surface active agent that evenly discharges is tetramethylolmethane, sorbyl alcohol, peregal or glycerine,
Wherein anion surfactant (scale remover) is alkylbenzene sulfonate, fatty alcohol sulfonate, alkene sulfuric acid ester salt or higher alcohols sulfuric acid ester salt,
Wherein reodorant is the hydrochloride of Voranol EP 2001, para-dichlorobenzene, Acetylacetone, zinc chloride, copper sulfate or lower aliphatic ammonium,
Wherein sterilant is dichloro naphthoquinone, two chlorophenol copper, aniline sulfonic acid, phenylformic acid, Salicylanlide, copper sulfate or zineb,
Wherein binding agent is dextrin, polyoxyethylene glycol or water glass,
Wherein thinner or organic solvent are ethanol, ethylene glycol, propyleneglycoles or hexene ethylene glycol,
Wherein catalyzer is hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, formic acid, acetate, oxalic acid, citric acid, Whitfield's ointment, tosic acid or Tai-Ace S 150,
Wherein tinting material is active orchid or acid indigo.
CN 89104849 1989-07-14 1989-07-14 Cleaning agent for flush toilet Expired - Fee Related CN1031516C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89104849 CN1031516C (en) 1989-07-14 1989-07-14 Cleaning agent for flush toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89104849 CN1031516C (en) 1989-07-14 1989-07-14 Cleaning agent for flush toilet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1048726A CN1048726A (en) 1991-01-23
CN1031516C true CN1031516C (en) 1996-04-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 89104849 Expired - Fee Related CN1031516C (en) 1989-07-14 1989-07-14 Cleaning agent for flush toilet

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Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1077596C (en) * 1995-07-18 2002-01-09 上海合成洗涤剂厂 Lumpy cleaning agent for automatic toilet flushing and its producing process
CN1069107C (en) * 1997-08-04 2001-08-01 刘文庆 Solid slow-releasing detergent and its preparation method
CN1071376C (en) * 1998-02-13 2001-09-19 吕秀娟 High-molecular active solid detergent composition and making method thereof
CN1077595C (en) * 1998-05-11 2002-01-09 吕秀娟 Activating solid polymer composition as detergent and production thereof
CN1113091C (en) * 1998-06-09 2003-07-02 邱宁波 Deodouring detergent for lavatory
CN100381549C (en) * 2004-04-27 2008-04-16 天津科技大学 Cleaning agent for flush toilet
WO2008125451A1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-23 Unilever N.V. Self adhesive hard surface cleaning composition
CN101514315B (en) * 2009-03-27 2011-07-20 广州蓝月亮实业有限公司 Slow-dissolving block detergent and preparation method thereof
DE102009003088A1 (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Spherical WC bricks, process for their preparation and WC-Reinigungskörpchen with spherical WC-stones
CN102266751A (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-07 苏州易洁康清洁用品有限公司 Deodorizing charcoal and production method thereof
CN102260598B (en) * 2011-06-24 2013-04-24 东莞爱屋氏日用品有限公司 Sterilizing toilet cleaning block
CN102441558B (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-11-13 合肥市东方美捷分子材料技术有限公司 Environment-induced material
JP5327727B2 (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-10-30 Toto株式会社 Toilet equipment
CN105695135A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-22 宋德安 Full-organic-component environment-friendly toilet cleaning agent
CN105695185A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-22 宋德安 Efficient and environment-friendly toilet cleaning block
CN105724420A (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-07-06 福建省金鹿日化股份有限公司 Transparent closestool mosquito repelling and odor removing toilet cleaning wax and preparation method thereof
CN106190605A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-07 中山市海泓日用品有限公司 Closestool cleaning ball and preparation method thereof
CN106833963A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-06-13 福建海西滤水龙头研究中心有限公司 A kind of toilet deodorant cleansing tablet of solid and preparation method thereof
CN107338136A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-11-10 安徽肤彩生物科技有限公司 A kind of natural plant detergent for toilet
CN109810799A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-28 孙义柱 A kind of disposable deodorization and sterilization carpet cleaner
CN111996082A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-27 名臣健康用品股份有限公司 Color-changing toilet cleaner composition and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Publication date
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