CN103124506A - Fastener stringer provided with knit tape - Google Patents
Fastener stringer provided with knit tape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103124506A CN103124506A CN2010800693467A CN201080069346A CN103124506A CN 103124506 A CN103124506 A CN 103124506A CN 2010800693467 A CN2010800693467 A CN 2010800693467A CN 201080069346 A CN201080069346 A CN 201080069346A CN 103124506 A CN103124506 A CN 103124506A
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- Prior art keywords
- knitting yarn
- knitting
- yarn
- installation portion
- fastener stringer
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/34—Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
- A44B19/343—Knitted stringer tapes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/34—Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
- A44B19/346—Woven stringer tapes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B23/00—Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/06—Details of garments
- D10B2501/063—Fasteners
- D10B2501/0631—Slide fasteners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides fastener stringers (102) each provided with: a knit fastener tape (100, 200) comprising an element mounting section (A) and a tape body section (B) and formed of a warp knitted structure; and a coiled resin element string (101) sewn onto the element mounting section (A). In each fastener stringer (102), two needle yarns (106) for sewing the element string (101) to the element mounting section (A) are arranged straddling one wale (W2) to generate two stitch lines, one of knitting yarns (104', 105'', 112') straddling the inner one of the two stitch lines having a fineness of 72 to 330 dTex and substantially all of the other knitting yarns having a fineness of 56 to 167 dTex, but the one knitting yarn (104', 105'', 112') straddling the inner one of the two stitch lines is thicker than substantially all of the other knitting yarns. The fastener stringers of the present invention combine light weight with strength.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fastener stringer with band of fabric system.In addition, the invention still further relates to slide fastener chain and the slide fastener that has used this fastener stringer.
Background technology
Slide fastener is the switching utensil of article, certainly can be used in the such daily necessities of clothes, bag class, footwear and groceries commodity, also can utilize in the such industrial goods of water tank, fishing net and space suit.
Slide fastener mainly is made of following three parts usually, that is, a pair of elongated band, along a lateral margin of each band make as many sprockets of the mate of slide fastener and by making the pull head of sprocket engagement and the switching that separates to control slide fastener.
The band that slide fastener is used (below be called " chain band ") is by consisting of with main part with as the sprocket installation portion of the part of installing for sprocket on the main part that is sewn on article.Utilize needlework (Japanese: ニ ー De Le yarn) that sprocket is installed on the sprocket installation portion.The selvedge line that on-run is used can be set in the end with main part.The band that sprocket is installed is called fastener stringer.
As the chain band, use the band of fabric system in the past always, but in recent years, from the aspect than fabric softness and morphological stability excellence, also be widely used the band of the fabric system that is consisted of by warp knitting fabrics.
Characteristic for the band that improves fabric system has proposed various technology up to now, wherein has a kind of a part of overstriking of the yarn by will consist of warp knitting fabrics to improve the technology of fabric property.
For example in the real public clear 59-29525 communique of Japan (patent documentation 1), a kind of slide fastener has been proposed, this slide fastener have with as the zigzag sprocket from the positive and negative clamping band and utilize the hard-wired continuous sprocket of needlework, thereby sprocket can not carry to the direction changing of the relative positions of deviating from, and can obtain stable engagement.
According to patent documentation 1 record the wale that will a side of sprocket be installed form higher and wide than the wale at other positions, thereby sprocket can be installed securely.And, record side edge part at the continuous sprocket that the type that clips wale is installed as object lesson, the 1st pin is listed as and the 2nd pin row between warp plain stitch's knitting yarn and be arranged at the 2nd pin row and pillar stitch's knitting yarn that the 3rd pin is listed as thicker than other knitting yarns.
Record a kind of zipper fabrication webbing in Japanese Patent Publication 52-18616 communique (patent documentation 2), force supporting strap fit and band edge when becoming a broad fabrics band each other in order to add, as pillar stitch knitting yarn, two pin tasselled knitting yarn and the inlay threads of restriction with the edge, this zipper fabrication has been used thicker yarn with webbing.Thus, can improve intensity and the elasticity of supporting strap.
in Japanese kokai publication hei 9-318 communique (patent documentation 3), a kind of slide fastener warp-knit tape has been proposed, this slide fastener warp-knit tape is the narrower warp-knit tape that has longitudinally a plurality of wales side by side, it is characterized in that, the zipper sprocket installation portion by the knitting technology weave that can not longitudinally stretch (in an embodiment, that knitting yarn by pillar stitch's knitting yarn and other interweaves and the knitting technology weave that forms) braiding forms, the knitting yarn of the outer coil stringer of this knitting technology weave is thicker knitting yarn, with main part by the knitting technology weave that can longitudinally stretch (in an embodiment, to utilize the single cord that is formed by the textured yarns braiding and other knitting yarns that consisted of by multifilament to interweave and the knitting technology weave that forms) braiding forms, the lateral border of knitting technology weave forms the knitting technology weave that is interwoven by two kinds of thicker knitting yarns.Thus, the zipper sprocket installation portion is the knitting technology weave that can not longitudinally stretch, owing to being strengthened in the edge of zipper sprocket installation portion, thus can zipper sprocket be installed with stable state, can be accurately and carry out swimmingly the engagement action of zipper sprocket.
Patent documentation 1: the real public clear 59-29525 communique of Japan
Patent documentation 2: Japanese Patent Publication 52-18616 communique
Patent documentation 3: Japanese kokai publication hei 9-318 communique
Above-mentioned prior art is not that the light weight with slide fastener turns to purpose, does not give any enlightenment for the light-weighted solution of slide fastener yet.In portable windproof clothes that the such outdoor exercises of running, cycling and hiking are used, women's dress lace, infant are paid attention to the article of light degree to cardigan etc., if make the slide fastener lightweight when can keep intensity be favourable.
On the other hand, the sprocket that is installed on the chain band includes the independent sprocket take metal-made sprocket and injection molding forming resin sprocket on tape as representative, with the continuous sprocket take spiral helicine resin sprocket as representative, spiral helicine resin sprocket is light and flexibility is higher.Because expectation can be folding and easily be accommodated in pocket etc. with portable article as described above, therefore aspect the lightweight that realizes slide fastener, the improvement of also considering the kind of the sprocket that uses and pursuing the chain band is favourable.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, a problem of the present invention is, band and the spiral helicine resin sprocket of the fabric system that a kind of use is made of warp knitting fabrics are provided, and has the fastener stringer of light degree and intensity concurrently.Another problem of the present invention is, a kind of slide fastener chain with this fastener stringer is provided.Another problem of the present invention is, a kind of slide fastener with this slide fastener chain is provided.
The inventor has studied and should be able to realize light-weighted this method that the knitting yarn that consists of the chain band is attenuated of slide fastener, if but learn knitting yarn is attenuated, can't obtain required intensity (particularly chain flatwise tensile strength).But, the inventor further is studied, find to form two sewing threads by dispose two in the mode of crossing over 1 wale for the needlework of making the chain denture, and if when any 1 knitting yarn in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread in the inner part of crossing over these two sewing threads is enough thick, even other yarns are thinner, also can obtain to be fit to the intensity of practical application.
in the present invention in one aspect who completes take above-mentioned opinion as the basis, fastener stringer (102) comprising: the chain band of fabric system (100,200), it possesses sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B), and this fabric chain band processed (100,200) is made of warp knitting fabrics, spiral helicine resin-made chain denture (101), it is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A), this fastener stringer (102) is by to cross over the mode of 1 wale (W2), dispose two for the needlework (106) that above-mentioned chain denture (101) are sewn on sprocket installation portion (A), thereby form two sewing threads, and will cross over any 1 knitting yarn (104 ' in the knitting yarn of sewing thread in the inner part of these two sewing threads, 105 ' ', 112 ') yarn count is set as 72dTex～330dTex, with other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 56dTex～167dTex, wherein, cross over this 1 knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread in the inner part of two sewing threads, 105 ' ', 112 '), than other is in fact that all knitting yarn is thick.
in the present invention in yet another aspect, fastener stringer (102) comprising: fabric chain band processed (100,200), and it possesses sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B), and this fabric chain band processed (100,200) is made of warp knitting fabrics, spiral helicine resin-made chain denture (101), it is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A), this fastener stringer (102) is by to cross over the mode of 1 wale (W2), dispose two for the needlework (106) that above-mentioned chain denture (101) are sewn on sprocket installation portion (A), thereby form two sewing threads, and will cross over any 1 knitting yarn (104 ' in the knitting yarn of sewing thread in the inner part of these two sewing threads, 105 ' ', 112 ') yarn count is set as 72dTex～330dTex, with other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 56dTex～167dTex, the yarn count of the outermost knitting yarn (103 ') of sprocket installation portion (A) is set as 66dTex～275dTex, wherein, cross over this 1 knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread in the inner part of two sewing threads, 105 ' ', 112 ') and the outermost knitting yarn (103 ') of sprocket installation portion (A), than other is in fact that all knitting yarn is thick.
In a technical scheme of fastener stringer of the present invention, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in a coil accounts for more than 50% of quantity of all coils.
In another embodiment of fastener stringer of the present invention, except using pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 '), also use from satin knitting yarn (105,105 ', 105 ' ') and change two pins and organize knitting yarn (Japanese: distortion two order Knitting yarn) a kind of knitting yarn of selection (112,112 '), amount to 3 kinds of knitting yarns, weave above-mentioned band (100,200).
In another technical scheme of fastener stringer of the present invention, from by warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 '), satin knitting yarn (105 ' ') and change two pins and organize the group that knitting yarn (112 ') consists of, select to be used for crossing over above-mentioned 1 knitting yarn (104 ', 105 ' ', 112 ') of inboard sewing thread.
In the another embodiment of fastener stringer of the present invention, be used for chain denture (101) is sewn on the wale (W2) that two needlework (106) on sprocket installation portion (A) are crossed over, be that the outside from the sprocket installation portion begins several the 2nd wales.
In the another embodiment of fastener stringer of the present invention, the yarn count of above-mentioned needlework (106) is 100dTex～350dTex.
The present invention in yet another aspect, slide fastener has fastener stringer of the present invention (102).
The present invention is sewed with slide fastener of the present invention in yet another aspect on article.
Adopt the present invention, a kind of fastener stringer that has light degree and intensity concurrently can be provided.In addition, fastener stringer of the present invention compares in the past thin yarn by use, thereby also can obtain to improve the such effect of flexibility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 means the knit stitches figure of the chain band of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 means the organization chart of each knitting yarn that uses in the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 3 means and sprocket is sewn on the chain band and forms cutaway view as the state of fastener stringer.
Fig. 4 means the variation (open stich) of the satin knitting yarn that can be used in the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 5 means and will cross over the variation of the thicker knitting yarn of inboard sewing thread as the 1st embodiment of satin knitting yarn.
Fig. 6 means the knitting technology weave figure of the chain band of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 means the organization chart of each knitting yarn that uses in the 2nd embodiment.
Fig. 8 means the thicker knitting yarn of crossing over inboard sewing thread is organized the variation of the 2nd embodiment of knitting yarn as variation two pin.
The specific embodiment
The basic structure of fastener stringer of the present invention comprises: the chain band of fabric system, and it possesses band main part and sprocket installation portion, and this knitting chain band is made of warp knitting fabrics; Spiral helicine resin-made chain denture, it is sewn on the sprocket installation portion.Why using spiral helicine resin-made chain denture, be because it is lighter, and flexibility is higher, and taking in property is also better, so according to the invention ,the aim of the invention is to be suitable as most sprocket.As the resin of the material of chain denture, can enumerate polyester, nylon, polypropylene, acrylic fibers etc., but for sewing property better, the more high reason of the strength of materials, preferably use polyester.
Although the knitting yarn integral body of braiding warp knitting fabrics is attenuated, as slide fastener, from guaranteeing durable intensity aspect, preferably makes the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion enough thick.This is based on the elongation that suppresses the chain band, the reason of the sewing of sprocket is stablized and then improved to the width dimensions that makes band.Typically can use the knitting yarn that has 66dTex～275dTex, is preferably the yarn count of 78dTex～167dTex.Knit stitches, preferably adopt pillar stitch as used herein.This be because, by using pillar stitch, can strengthen the intensity of the edge part of sprocket installation portion, and can suppress the elongation of warp-knit tape, the installation exercise of zipper sprocket is easily carried out.
In addition, in the present invention, by to cross over the mode of 1 wale, dispose two for the needlework that the chain denture are sewn on the sprocket installation portion, thereby form two sewing threads.This sewing thread comprises: clip wale and be configured in the 1st sewing thread by the position in the outside of sprocket installation portion, and be configured in than 2nd sewing thread of the 1st sewing thread by the position of the inboard of sprocket installation portion.The 1st sewing thread is the sewing thread in the outside described later, and the 2nd sewing thread is the sewing thread of inboard described later.By the chain denture is installed by this way, thereby can make up because of the attenuate situation of decline of the sprocket installation strength that causes and stability of knitting yarn.Due to when the sprocket engagement of the fastener stringer of left and right, for the reason that makes the gap size stabilisation that produces between the edge part of facing mutually of each chain band, typically being used for the chain denture is sewn on two wales that needlework are crossed on the sprocket installation portion, is that the outside from the sprocket installation portion begins several the 2nd wales.
In view of the lightweight as the slide fastener of purpose of the present invention, fine rule is adopted in the needlework expectation.Fine rule also helps to improve the flexibility of slide fastener.If but meticulous, can not obtain to have installation strength and the stability of practicality.Therefore, preferably use yarn count to be the yarn of 100dTex～350dTex, further preferably use yarn count to be the yarn of 110dTex～250dTex.The yarn count of the running-on line that is used in combination with needlework is also identical.
The yarn count overstriking of any 1 knitting yarn in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread in the inner part of two sewing threads that in the present invention, leap formed like this.This refers to: the knitting yarn of crossing over inboard sewing thread can have many in band, but the yarn count of an overstriking 1 knitting yarn wherein.Specifically, use have 72dTex～330dTex, be preferably 78dTex～235dTex, the knitting yarn of the yarn count of 78dTex～167dTex more preferably.By the sewing thread of overstriking inboard, thereby can when the chain band be applied pulling force along its width, suppress the chain band and be torn off from sewing thread.As the knitting yarn of overstriking, for example can enumerate warp plain stitch's knitting yarn, satin knitting yarn and change two pins and organize knitting yarn.In addition, in the present invention, change two pins and organize knitting yarn to refer in each row and form respectively the knitting yarn that circle is done indentation configuration simultaneously on adjacent two wales.
Like this, enough thick with the outermost knitting yarn that is preferably the sprocket installation portion by any 1 knitting yarn in the knitting yarn that makes the sewing thread of crossing over the inboard, even thereby be in fact the yarn count of all knitting yarn than other, the scope of 56dTex～167dTex, typically in the scope of 66dTex～110dTex, more typically the above-mentioned knitting yarn in the scope at 66dTex～84dTex is thin, also can obtain to have the slide fastener of abundant intensity (particularly flatwise tensile strength).In typical embodiment, with respect to the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion and the yarn count of 1 above-mentioned thicker knitting yarn of crossing over inboard sewing thread, what make other is in fact more than the yarn count of the yarn count of all knitting yarn and above-mentioned thicker knitting yarn differs 10dTex, differ 20dTex in more typical embodiment more than, for example differ 10dTex～40dTex.
Describing " in fact " in above-mentioned paragraph is according to following reason.Mistake sprocket is arranged on the such faulty operation on main part with main part and sprocket installation portion in fabric chain band processed in order to prevent the user, can be on knitting chain band so that the warp knitting fabrics that can play a role as the sprocket installation portion to be set in the left and right sides as central authorities with main part.In this case, be not limited to have and be not used and unnecessary sprocket installation portion, belong to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, want to avoid technical scope of the present invention, and 1～2 thicker knitting yarns are used for such situation at the position beyond position that the present invention limits in form, also belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The width dimensions of the band of above-mentioned slide fastener is 11mm～13mm.Slide fastener is different according to its purposes, and the size of chain denture or band also can be different.Specifically, size, the width dimensions of band, the gauge of the size of the engagement head that engages with each other of the thickness of the line of spiral helicine chain denture, width dimensions, gauge and chain denture etc. are all different.This is because by the size of increase chain denture and band, thereby can improve flatwise tensile strength.Therefore, be 14mm～17mm in the situation that increased the size of band and made the width dimensions of this band, the yarn count that preferably will cross over any 1 knitting yarn in the knitting yarn of sewing thread in the inner part of two sewing threads is set as 235dTex～330dTex, and other that will be except the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion are in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 110dTex～167dTex.In addition, preferably the yarn count with the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion is set as 167dTex～275dTex, and the yarn count of needlework and running-on line is set as 250dTex～350dTex.
Sprocket installation portion and can use the knitting yarn of identical yarn count and material with main part, but also can change the knitting yarn that is used in main part and sprocket installation portion.In addition, no matter be band main part or sprocket installation portion, can change as required yarn count and the material of every kind of knitting yarn.
As the material of knitting yarn, polyester, nylon, polypropylene and the acrylic fibers etc. that can use slide fastener in the past to use always, but to use and the sprocket same material for knitting yarn, this reason of the aberration each other after reducing to dye is preferably used polyester.Knitting yarn also can be made of monofilament, and the multifilament that also can be formed by the monofilament bunchy more than two consists of.For example the yarn count of the multifilament of the monofilament bunchy of 50 5dTex formation is 1 one thread of 250dTex.
Itself can adopt known knitting technology weave the knit stitches of Woven chain band, does not limit the knitting technology weave that for example can adopt pillar stitch, warp plain stitch, satin and change two pin tissues.But, consider and alleviate the burden that brings braider when making the chain band form large volume, be preferably except using pillar stitch's knitting yarn and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn, also use from the satin knitting yarn and change two pins and organize a kind of knitting yarn selecting knitting yarn, amount to 3 kinds of knitting yarns and come the Woven chain band.Can be according to select to remain silent arbitrarily coil or open stich with required intensity.
In the preferred embodiment of fastener stringer of the present invention, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil (3 heavy coil knitted structure) of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil accounts for more than 50% of quantity of all coils, more preferably accounts for more than 60%.Weigh the coil knitted structures by increasing by 3, thereby can obtain to make such effect of intensity, feel and large volume raising.If the coiled coil structure is more, because yarn attenuates, so can not obtain sufficient intensity, feel and large volume, if 4 heavy loop constructions are more, can not reach fully the lightweight as the slide fastener of original purpose.In addition, if excessively increase by 3 heavy coil knitted structures, the radical that is used to form the knitting yarn of coil increases, and can not reach fully the lightweight as the slide fastener of original purpose.Thus, preferably be intertwined with the quantity of the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil, less than 80% of the quantity of all coils.
After forming the slide fastener chain, pull head, the only upper and lower slide fastener of only completing are installed making a pair of fastener stringer engagement.By slide fastener of the present invention is sewn on various article, the switching utensil of slide fastener of the present invention as article wherein can be used for requiring the lace of light degree just, to article such as cardigan and windcheaters.
Embodiment
Below, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.But the present invention is not limited to following embodiment, can carry out within the scope of the invention various changes.
The 1st embodiment
Fig. 1 means the knitting technology weave figure of the chain band (100) of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.Warp knitting fabrics uses the cloche braiding to form.The raw material of knitting yarn uses polyester.This chain band (100) begins to be made of the 1st wale (W1)～the 12nd wale (W12) successively from left end, the 1st wale (W1)～the 3rd wale (W3) forms sprocket installation portion (A), and the 4th wale (W4)～the 12nd wale (W12) forms band main part (B).
Knitting technology weave
The knitting technology weave of chain band (100) next is described.Sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B) are formed by the braiding of pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') of the knitted opening coil of 1-0/0-1 shown in Figure 2,1-0/1-2 remain silent these the three kinds of knitting yarns braidings of satin knitting yarn (105) of coil of the braiding of warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 ') of coil and 3-4/1-0 of remaining silent.Expression has the organization chart of each knitting yarn in above-mentioned knitting technology weave figure in Fig. 2, and in figure, the left side begins to be thicker pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 '), pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103), warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104), thicker warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') and satin knitting yarn (changing warp plain stitch's knitting yarn) (105) certainly.
In the knitting yarn of the chain band that forms the 1st embodiment, cross over warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') of the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3), and the pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 ') that is disposed at the 1st wale (W1) is thicker, and has the yarn count of the 110dTex of identical thickness.In order also the 10th wale (W10)～the 12nd wale (W12) to be used as sprocket installation portion (A), warp plain stitch's knitting yarn of crossing over the 10th wale (W10) and the 11st wale (W11) is thicker with the pillar stitch's knitting yarn that is disposed at the 12nd wale (W12), and has the yarn count of 110dTex.Other knitting yarn uses yarn count to be the thinner yarn of 78dTex.The yarn count of each knitting yarn is not limited to above-described embodiment.For example, also can warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') of the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3) will be crossed over, compare with each knitting yarn and be set as the thickest 78dTex, pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 ') that will be disposed at the 1st wale (W1) is set as 72dTex, other knitting yarn is compared with each knitting yarn be set as the thinnest 66dTex.In addition, also can warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') of the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3) will be crossed over, compare with each knitting yarn and be set as the thickest 72dTex, will be disposed at pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 ') of the 1st wale (W1) and the 66dTex that other knitting yarn is set as identical thickness.
As shown in Figure 1, in the 1st embodiment, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil (3 heavy coil knitted structure) of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil account for all coils quantity 2/3.
In the 1st embodiment, the knitting technology weave of satin knitting yarn (105) is crossed over 4 adjacent wales.Thus, in the example of chain band shown in Figure 1, the quantity of all coils is 72.Wherein, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil (3 heavy coil knitted structure) of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil is 48.Thus, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil account for all coils quantity 68%.The knitting technology weave of satin knitting yarn is not limited to embodiment.For example, also can make the knitting technology weave of satin knitting yarn cross over 3 adjacent wales.Thus, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil is 54.Thus, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil account for all coils quantity 75%.In addition, also can make the knitting technology weave of satin knitting yarn cross over 5 adjacent wales.Thus, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil is 42.Thus, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil account for all coils quantity 58%.
In the 1st embodiment, satin knitting yarn (105) weaves in the mode of the coil of remaining silent, but as shown in Figure 4, also can be woven by the satin knitting yarn (105 ') of the open stich of 4-3/0-1.In addition, pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 ') also can select arbitrarily to remain silent coil or open stich.
In the 1st embodiment, warp plain stitch's knitting yarn of crossing over the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3) is set to than textured yarn, but as shown in Figure 5, also can satin knitting yarn (105 ' ') overstriking of coil will be had alternately on the 1st wale (W1) and the 4th wale (W4).In addition, also can will alternately have the satin knitting yarn overstriking of coil on the 2nd wale (W2) and the 5th wale (W5), this structure is not shown.Can be out of shape like this is because above-mentioned these satin knitting yarns are all crossed over the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3).
The installation of sprocket
Fig. 3 means that chain denture (101) being sewn on chain band (100) in the 1st embodiment upward forms the cutaway view of the state of fastener stringer (102).The needlework (106) that are used for chain denture (101) is sewn on chain band (100) are configured to two.Thus, the sewing thread in the outside is formed between the 1st wale (W1) and the 2nd wale (W2), and inboard sewing thread is configured between the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3).Use spiral polyester chain denture at this.
The erection sequence of chain denture (101) next, is described.At first, heart yearn (108) is applied in the hollow bulb of chain denture (101), this chain denture (101) is positioned in the assigned position of sprocket installation portion (A) in the mode of its engagement head (109) towards the outside of chain band (100).Then, wear slot part (G1) between the 1st wale (W1) and the 2nd wale (W2) and the slot part (G2) between the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3) by making the sewing machine pinprick, thereby as two needlework (106) and the upper foot (110) of the fastening chain denture of 1 running-on line (107) (101) and the mode of lower foot (111) of stitching yarns, chain denture (101) and heart yearn (108) being sewn on chain band (100).The yarn count of needlework (106) and running-on line (107) is set as 139dTex.
Unit are density
The fastener stringer of the 1st embodiment has 150g/m
2～175g/m
2Unit are density, compare with existing Woven chain band and only have its weight of 60%.
The inspection of intensity
Prepare the fastener stringer of two article of the 1st embodiment, make these two fastener stringers mesh and form the slide fastener chain, checked flatwise tensile strength according to the JIS-S3015 of Japanese Industrial Standards.As a result, obtain this result of 557N.
On the other hand, as a comparative example, checked and used the yarn count that has the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion to be set as 110dTex, with other be in fact the flatwise tensile strength that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as the slide fastener chain (comparative example 1) of the Woven chain band of 84dTex, result is 444N.
According to this result as can be known, only will cross over the yarn count overstriking of 1 knitting yarn in the knitting yarn of sewing thread of inboard of two sewing threads, just can the chain band be torn from sewing thread, compare with the thinner slide fastener chain of all in fact knitting yarns and improved significantly intensity, obtained in the past the slide fastener chain poor intensity thicker unlike all knitting yarns.
The 2nd embodiment
Fig. 6 means the part of knitting technology weave figure of the chain band (200) of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.Warp knitting fabrics uses the cloche braiding to form.With respect to the 1st embodiment, this chain band (200) has that variation two pins that the satin knitting yarn is changed to 3-4/1-0 are organized knitting yarn and the knitting technology weave that obtains.Thereby the chain band (200) of the 2nd embodiment is by pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 '), warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 ') and change two pins and organize this 3 kinds of knitting yarns braiding of knitting yarn (112) to form.Expression has the organization chart of each knitting yarn in above-mentioned knitting technology weave figure in Fig. 7, and the left side of figure begins as thicker pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 '), pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103), warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104), thicker warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') and change two pins to organize knitting yarn (112) certainly.
In the 2nd embodiment, the quantity that is intertwined with the coil (3 heavy coil knitted structure) of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil account for all coils quantity 7/12.
In the 2nd embodiment, pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') weaves in the mode of open stich, and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 ') weaves in the mode of the coil of remaining silent, but can select arbitrarily to remain silent coil or open stich.
In the 2nd embodiment, the warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') that to cross over the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3) is set to thicker yarn, but as shown in Figure 8, also can overstriking organize knitting yarn (112 ') from variation two pins that the 1st wale (W1) is across to the 4th wale (W4).In addition, also can overstriking organize knitting yarn from variation two pins that the 2nd wale (W2) is across to the 5th wale (W5), this structure is not shown.Can be out of shape like this is to organize knitting yarn all to cross over the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3) because above-mentioned these change two pins.
In the situation that used the Woven chain band of the 2nd embodiment, also can obtain in the same manner the slide fastener chain of light-duty and excellent strength with embodiment 1.
Description of reference numerals
100 chain bands; 101 chain dentures; 102 fastener stringers; 103,103 ' pillar stitch's knitting yarn; 104,104 ' warp plain stitch's knitting yarn; 105,105 ', 105 ' ' satin knitting yarn; 106 needlework; 107 running-on lines; 108 heart yearns; 109 engagement heads; Foot on 110; 111 times foots; 112,112 ' variation two pins are organized knitting yarn; 200 chain bands; A sprocket installation portion; B is with main part; G1, G2 slot part; W1～W12 the 1st wale～the 12nd wale.
Claims (9)
1. a fastener stringer (102), this fastener stringer (102) comprising:
Fabric chain band processed (100,200), it has sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B), and this fabric chain band processed (100,200) is made of warp knitting fabrics;
Spiral helicine resin-made chain denture (101), it is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A);
This fastener stringer (102) is characterised in that,
by to cross over the mode of 1 wale (W2), dispose two for the sewing line (106) that above-mentioned chain denture (101) is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A), thereby form two sewing threads, and will cross over any 1 knitting yarn (104 ' in the knitting yarn of sewing thread in the inner part of these two sewing threads, 105 ' ', 112 ') yarn count is set as 72dTex～330dTex, with other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 56dTex～167dTex, wherein, this 1 knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread of the inboard of two sewing threads of leap, 105 ' ', 112 '), than other is in fact that all knitting yarn is thick.
2. a fastener stringer (102), this fastener stringer (102) comprising:
Fabric chain band processed (100,200), it has sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B), and this fabric chain band processed (100,200) is made of warp knitting fabrics;
Spiral helicine resin-made chain denture (101), it is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A);
This fastener stringer (102) is characterised in that,
by to cross over the mode of 1 wale (W2), dispose two for the needlework (106) that above-mentioned chain denture (101) are sewn on sprocket installation portion (A), thereby form two sewing threads, and will cross over any 1 knitting yarn (104 ' in the knitting yarn of sewing thread in the inner part of these two sewing threads, 105 ' ', 112 ') yarn count is set as 72dTex～330dTex, with other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 56dTex～167dTex, the yarn count of the outermost knitting yarn (103 ') of sprocket installation portion (A) is set as 66dTex～275dTex, wherein, this 1 knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread of the inboard of two sewing threads of leap, 105 ' ', 112 ') and the outermost knitting yarn (103 ') of sprocket installation portion (A), than other is in fact that all knitting yarn is thick.
3. fastener stringer according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
The quantity that is intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in a coil accounts for more than 50% of quantity of all coils.
4. the described fastener stringer of any one according to claim 1 to 3, wherein,
Except using pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 '), also use from satin knitting yarn (105,105 ', 105 ' ') and change a kind of knitting yarn that two pins are organized selection knitting yarn (112,112 '), amount to 3 kinds of knitting yarns, weave above-mentioned band (100,200).
5. the described fastener stringer of any one according to claim 1 to 3, wherein,
From by warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 '), satin knitting yarn (105 ") and change two pins and organize the group that knitting yarn (112 ') consists of, select to be used for crossing over above-mentioned 1 knitting yarn (104 ', 105 ' ', 112 ') of inboard sewing thread.
6. the described fastener stringer of any one according to claim 1 to 5, wherein,
Being used for chain denture (101) is sewn on the wale (W2) that two needlework (106) on sprocket installation portion (A) are crossed over, is that the outside from the sprocket installation portion begins several the 2nd wales.
7. the described fastener stringer of any one according to claim 1 to 6, wherein, the yarn count of above-mentioned needlework (106) is 100dTex～350dTex.
8. a slide fastener, is characterized in that,
This slide fastener has the described fastener stringer of any one (102) in claim 1 to 7.
9. article, is characterized in that,
Be sewed with slide fastener claimed in claim 8 on these article.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2010/066992 WO2012042616A1 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2010-09-29 | Fastener stringer provided with knit tape |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103124506A true CN103124506A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103124506B CN103124506B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=45892120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201080069346.7A Active CN103124506B (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2010-09-29 | There is the fastener stringer of the band of fabric |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130174767A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5615929B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103124506B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI433655B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012042616A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105979815A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-09-28 | 郑池雍 | Synthetic resin zipper having high flexibility and satisfactory zipper engagement property |
| CN105996319A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-12 | 垦青(浙江)拉链有限公司 | Zip fastener capable of preventing from clamping clothes |
| CN109475207A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-03-15 | Ykk株式会社 | Woven slide fastener chain dental strip |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7306819B2 (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-07-11 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastener stringer and slide fastener |
| EP4046524B1 (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2024-10-30 | Ykk Corporation | Knitted fastener stringer, fastener chain, and method for manufacturing knitted fastener stringer |
| CN116916783A (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2023-10-20 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastener stringer and method for manufacturing fastener stringer |
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2011
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105979815A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-09-28 | 郑池雍 | Synthetic resin zipper having high flexibility and satisfactory zipper engagement property |
| CN105979815B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2018-12-14 | 郑池雍 | Slide fastener made of synthetic resin |
| CN109475207A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-03-15 | Ykk株式会社 | Woven slide fastener chain dental strip |
| CN109475207B (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2021-05-11 | Ykk株式会社 | Woven zipper tooth belt |
| CN105996319A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-12 | 垦青(浙江)拉链有限公司 | Zip fastener capable of preventing from clamping clothes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI433655B (en) | 2014-04-11 |
| US20130174767A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
| JP5615929B2 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| TW201212844A (en) | 2012-04-01 |
| JPWO2012042616A1 (en) | 2014-02-03 |
| WO2012042616A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
| CN103124506B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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