CN103061408A - Powerful confined concrete core wall with obvious columns and hidden beams - Google Patents
Powerful confined concrete core wall with obvious columns and hidden beams Download PDFInfo
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- CN103061408A CN103061408A CN2013100068546A CN201310006854A CN103061408A CN 103061408 A CN103061408 A CN 103061408A CN 2013100068546 A CN2013100068546 A CN 2013100068546A CN 201310006854 A CN201310006854 A CN 201310006854A CN 103061408 A CN103061408 A CN 103061408A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a powerful confined concrete core wall with obvious columns and hidden beams, belongs to the field of civil engineering, and is mainly used for constructional engineering. The powerful confined concrete core wall with the obvious columns and the hidden beams comprises a concrete wall body, concrete border columns and the hidden beams in the concrete wall body. Horizontally distributed reinforcing steel bars and vertically distributed reinforcing steel bars are configured in the concrete wall body, and the concrete border columns are arranged at concrete wall body intersection positions on corner portions of the core wall and are obvious columns protruding out of a wall surface. The hidden beams arranged at height positions of every storey are provided with longitudinal bars and hooping bars and extend along horizontal length direction of the wall body, and two ends of the hidden beams are connected with the concrete border columns to form a spatial confined framework. Steel columns are arranged in the concrete border columns and wall body opening edge components, steel beams are arranged in the hidden beams, and the steel beams are rigidly connected with the steel columns to form a steel frame in the concrete wall. The powerful confined concrete core wall with the obvious columns and the hidden beams has good anti-seismic property and can be popularized in high-rise concrete structure buildings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of strong constraint concrete core cylinder that the dark beam of bright post is set, belong to field of civil engineering, be mainly used in construction work.
Background technology
The in recent years develop rapidly of China's economy and society impels highrise building to build in a large number, and its scale constantly enlarges, highly constantly increases, and structural system is also more and more diversified.The concrete core cylinder is widely used in becoming the main body of structure lateral resisting rigidity in all kinds of tall building structures systems because self rigidity is large.Therefore the performance of Core Walls Structure is directly connected to integrally-built performance.For the highrise building that shockproof requirements is arranged, Core Walls Structure then becomes the first line of defence and the key member of providing fortification against earthquakes.Yet common concrete core cylinder Shortcomings on anti-seismic performance, show as, Core Walls Structure bears greatly the most of horizontal earthquake action of structure because of rigidity when, the brittleness of concrete material itself makes its easily very fast failure, cause its horizontal bearing capacity to descend rapidly, deformation performance is poor, thereby affects the quake-resistant safety of Core Walls Structure and even total.For this situation, the present invention intends the concrete core cylinder is arranged the bright post of concrete frame and the secretly measure of beam by employing, forms the strong constraint Core Walls Structure, the horizontal bearing capacity of Effective Raise cylindrical shell, distortion and energy dissipation capacity, particularly improve its later stage performance, in order to antidetonation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the good dark beam strong constraint of the bright post concrete core cylinder of a kind of anti-seismic performance.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of strong constraint concrete core cylinder that the dark beam of bright post is set that the present invention proposes, it comprises the dark beam in concrete wall, concrete frame column and the concrete wall; Configuration level distribution reinforcement and vertical distribution reinforcement in the described concrete wall; Concrete frame column is arranged at the concrete wall intersection of the both direction in Core Walls Structure bight, the horizontal section size of concrete frame column along on the thickness direction of adjacent each concrete wall respectively greater than thickness of wall body, formation protrudes from the bright post of rectangle or L shaped cross section of metope, dispose vertical muscle and stirrup in the concrete frame column, the horizontal distribution reinforcing bar in the concrete wall extend into anchoring in the concrete frame column; Inherent each the story height place of concrete wall arranges dark beam, and the width of dark beam is identical with the concrete wall body thickness; Dark beam extends along the horizontal length direction of concrete wall in the longitudinal direction, finally links to each other with the concrete frame column at two ends respectively.Be provided with the body of wall of door and window hole for the floor place, dark depth of beam is got the height of wall hole coupling beam.Dark top surface of the beam and bottom surface dispose elongated vertical muscle and stretch into and carry out anchoring in the frame columns, along described dark beam total length configuration stirrup.Dark beam formation in concrete frame column and the concrete wall and concrete wall are built the space constraint framework into integral body.
The steel column that connects along the cylindrical shell short transverse is set in the described concrete frame column and in the wall hole edge member, the position of the cross section near middle of dark beam arranges the girder steel that connects along the beam length direction in the described concrete wall, adopt between girder steel and the steel column to be rigidly connected, form the Steel Space skeleton of concrete barrel inside.
Described girder steel and steel column adopt rolling section steel member or welded section steel member.
Compare with the ordinary reinforced concrete Core Walls Structure, the present invention has the following advantages:
In normal operational phase, cylindrical shell rigidity is large, is out of shape little; Do the time spent at violent earthquake, because the effect of contraction of the space frame that frame columns and dark beam form reaches the direct reinforcement to the cylindrical shell bight, cylindrical shell Its ultimate bearing capacity and deformability are improved, destroy and postpone, particularly effectively improve its later stage performance, avoid the too early conquassation of cylinder body bottom concrete, make the energy consume mechanism at coupling beam beam-ends plastic hinge and other positions be able to more fully realize.When inner barrel is provided with the Steel Space skeleton that girder steel and steel column form, steel frame can with the concrete acting in conjunction that begins to enter failure stage, make the cylindrical shell self as the system key member form later stage drag system.Therefore, the strong constraint concrete core cylinder that the dark beam of bright post is set that the present invention proposes can be obtained positive effect for the anti-seismic performance aspect that improves the concrete core cylinder, and greatly improves the quake-resistant safety of structural system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the frame columns cross section is the dark beam strong constraint of the bright post concrete core cylinder floor map of rectangle;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the frame columns cross section is the L shaped dark beam strong constraint of bright post concrete core cylinder floor map;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 4;
Among the figure: 1, concrete wall, 2, concrete frame column, 3, the dark beam in the concrete wall, 4, steel column, 5, girder steel, 6, the wall hole coupling beam, 7, wall hole edge member, 8, body of wall horizontal distribution reinforcing bar, 9, the vertical distribution reinforcement of body of wall, 10, the vertical muscle of concrete frame column, 11, concrete frame column tie-bar, 12, the vertical muscle of wall hidden beam, 13, the wall hidden beam stirrup, 14, door and window hole.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1~Figure 3 shows that the frame columns section form is the dark beam strong constraint of the bright post concrete core cylinder of rectangle.Core Walls Structure is combined by the dark beam 3 in concrete wall 1, concrete frame column 2 and the concrete wall.Dispose according to a conventional method the vertical distribution reinforcement 9 of body of wall horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 8 and body of wall in the concrete wall 1; Concrete frame column 2 is arranged at concrete wall 1 intersection of the both direction in each bight of Core Walls Structure, the horizontal section size of concrete frame column 2 along on the thickness direction of adjacent each concrete wall 1 respectively greater than thickness of wall body, formation protrudes from the bright post in square-section of metope, dispose the vertical muscle 10 of concrete frame column and concrete frame column tie-bar 11 in the concrete frame column 2, body of wall horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 8 stretches into concrete frame column 2, reliable anchoring; Concrete wall 1 inherent each story height place arranges the dark beam 3 in the concrete wall, and the width of the dark beam 3 in the concrete wall is identical with concrete wall 1 thickness; Dark beam 3 in the concrete wall extends along the horizontal length direction of concrete wall 1 in the longitudinal direction, finally links to each other with the concrete frame column 2 at two ends respectively.For the concrete wall 1 that is provided with door and window hole 14, the dark beam 3 in the concrete wall highly should be got wall hole coupling beam 6 height.Dark beam 3 end faces in the concrete wall and bottom surface dispose the vertical muscle 12 of elongated wall hidden beam and stretch into concrete frame column 2, reliable anchoring, and along the configuration of dark beam 3 total lengths in concrete wall wall hidden beam stirrup 13.Dark beam 3 formation in concrete frame column 2 and the concrete wall and concrete wall 1 are built the space constraint framework into integral body.Above-mentioned concrete frame column 2 and the wall hole edge member 7 interior steel columns 4 that connect along the cylindrical shell short transverse that arrange, the position of the dark beam 3 cross section near middles in the above-mentioned concrete wall arranges the girder steel 5 that connects along the beam length direction, adopt between girder steel 5 and the steel column 4 to be rigidly connected, form the Steel Space skeleton of concrete barrel inside.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 4~Figure 5 shows that the frame columns section form is the L shaped dark beam strong constraint of bright post concrete core cylinder.Core Walls Structure is combined by the dark beam 3 in concrete wall 1, concrete frame column 2 and the concrete wall.Dispose according to a conventional method the vertical distribution reinforcement 9 of body of wall horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 8 and body of wall in the concrete wall 1; Concrete frame column 2 is arranged at concrete wall 1 intersection of the both direction in each bight of Core Walls Structure, the horizontal section size of concrete frame column 2 along on the thickness direction of adjacent each concrete wall 1 respectively greater than thickness of wall body, formation protrudes from metope and the bright post in L shaped cross section of interior re-entrant angle is arranged, dispose the vertical muscle 10 of concrete frame column and concrete frame column tie-bar 11 in the concrete frame column 2, body of wall horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 8 stretches into concrete frame column 2, reliable anchoring; Concrete wall 1 inherent each story height place arranges the dark beam 3 in the concrete wall, and the width of the dark beam 3 in the concrete wall is identical with concrete wall 1 thickness; Dark beam 3 in the concrete wall extends along the horizontal length direction of concrete wall 1 in the longitudinal direction, finally links to each other with the concrete frame column 2 at two ends respectively.For the concrete wall 1 that is provided with door and window hole 14, the dark beam 3 in the concrete wall highly should be got wall hole coupling beam 6 height.Dark beam 3 end faces in the concrete wall and bottom surface dispose the vertical muscle 12 of elongated wall hidden beam and stretch into concrete frame column 2, reliable anchoring, and along the configuration of dark beam 3 total lengths in concrete wall wall hidden beam stirrup 13.Dark beam 3 formation in concrete frame column 2 and the concrete wall and concrete wall 1 are built the space constraint framework into integral body.Above-mentioned concrete frame column 2 and the wall hole edge member 7 interior steel columns 4 that connect along the cylindrical shell short transverse that arrange, the position of the dark beam 3 cross section near middles in the above-mentioned concrete wall arranges the girder steel 5 that connects along the beam length direction, adopt between girder steel 5 and the steel column 4 to be rigidly connected, form the Steel Space skeleton of concrete barrel inside.
Above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the present invention and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this manual has been described in detail the present invention with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not break away from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of invention, and it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. strong constraint concrete core cylinder that the dark beam of bright post is set, it is characterized in that: it comprises the dark beam in concrete wall, concrete frame column and the concrete wall; Configuration body of wall horizontal distribution reinforcing bar and the vertical distribution reinforcement of body of wall in the described concrete wall; Concrete frame column is arranged at the concrete wall intersection of the both direction in Core Walls Structure bight, the horizontal section size of concrete frame column along on the thickness direction of adjacent each concrete wall respectively greater than thickness of wall body, formation protrudes from the bright post of rectangle or L shaped cross section of metope, dispose the vertical muscle of concrete frame column and concrete frame column tie-bar in the concrete frame column, the body of wall horizontal distribution reinforcing bar in the concrete wall extend into anchoring in the concrete frame column; Each story height place arranges the dark beam in the concrete wall in the concrete wall, and the width of dark beam is identical with the concrete wall body thickness; Dark beam extends along the horizontal length direction of concrete wall in the longitudinal direction, finally links to each other with the concrete frame column at two ends respectively.Be provided with the body of wall of door and window hole for the floor place, the dark depth of beam in the concrete wall is got wall hole coupling beam height.Dark top surface of the beam in the concrete wall and bottom surface dispose the vertical muscle of elongated wall hidden beam and stretch into and carry out anchoring in the frame columns, along the dark beam total length configuration wall hidden beam stirrup in the described concrete wall.Dark beam formation in concrete frame column and the concrete wall and concrete wall are built the space constraint framework into integral body.
2. a kind of strong constraint concrete core cylinder that the dark beam of bright post is set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the steel column that connects along the cylindrical shell short transverse is set in the described concrete frame column and in the wall hole edge member, the position of the cross section near middle of the dark beam in the described concrete wall arranges the girder steel that connects along the beam length direction, adopt between girder steel and the steel column to be rigidly connected, form the Steel Space skeleton of concrete barrel inside.
3. the strong constraint concrete core cylinder that the dark beam of bright post is set according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described girder steel and steel column adopt rolling section steel member or welded section steel member.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103940562A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-23 | 山东建筑大学 | Beam end constraint device used for earthquake-proof test |
CN104100000A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 香港华艺设计顾问(深圳)有限公司 | Steel reinforced concrete frame four-corner barrel bi-directional large-span steel truss mixed structure |
CN108729547A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司 | Reinforced concrete frame connection structure |
CN113089723A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-09 | 郑州地铁集团有限公司 | Steel reinforced concrete member for subway station |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4646495A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1987-03-03 | Rachil Chalik | Composite load-bearing system for modular buildings |
CN100434601C (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-11-19 | 福州大学 | Combined shear wall |
CN102704593A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-10-03 | 北京工业大学 | Steel tube reinforced concrete composite column-steel beam-lattice steel support shear wall and manufacturing method |
-
2013
- 2013-01-09 CN CN201310006854.6A patent/CN103061408B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4646495A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1987-03-03 | Rachil Chalik | Composite load-bearing system for modular buildings |
CN100434601C (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-11-19 | 福州大学 | Combined shear wall |
CN102704593A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-10-03 | 北京工业大学 | Steel tube reinforced concrete composite column-steel beam-lattice steel support shear wall and manufacturing method |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104100000A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 香港华艺设计顾问(深圳)有限公司 | Steel reinforced concrete frame four-corner barrel bi-directional large-span steel truss mixed structure |
CN103940562A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-23 | 山东建筑大学 | Beam end constraint device used for earthquake-proof test |
CN108729547A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司 | Reinforced concrete frame connection structure |
CN108729547B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2024-05-07 | 深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司 | Reinforced concrete frame connection structure |
CN113089723A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-09 | 郑州地铁集团有限公司 | Steel reinforced concrete member for subway station |
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