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CN103024958B - For the electrode shell manufacture method of large-scale furnace of calcium carbide - Google Patents

For the electrode shell manufacture method of large-scale furnace of calcium carbide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103024958B
CN103024958B CN201310004090.7A CN201310004090A CN103024958B CN 103024958 B CN103024958 B CN 103024958B CN 201310004090 A CN201310004090 A CN 201310004090A CN 103024958 B CN103024958 B CN 103024958B
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China
Prior art keywords
described step
housing
gusset
calcium carbide
shell
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Active
Application number
CN201310004090.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103024958A (en
Inventor
马立全
李勇
耿玉侠
孔祥武
曲建平
张梦娣
李洪深
汤明伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tianchen Engineering Corp
Tianjin Tianchen Green Energy Resources Engineering Technology and Development Co Ltd
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China Tianchen Engineering Corp
Tianjin Tianchen Green Energy Resources Engineering Technology and Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310004090.7A priority Critical patent/CN103024958B/en
Publication of CN103024958A publication Critical patent/CN103024958A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electrode shell for large-scale furnace of calcium carbide and manufacture method thereof, comprising the shell ring be connected successively, described shell ring is that the housing of tubular is formed, the inner side of described housing is vertically arranged with the gusset of equidistant placement, it is characterized in that: the two ends up and down of described gusset are respectively equipped with the fixing hole of equidistant placement, the described fixing hole of gusset upper end is connected with the fixing hole bolt of the gusset lower end of the shell ring of its upper end; Inside the junction at the upper and lower two ends of described housing, be respectively arranged with the fixing backing plate for assembling adjacent two shell rings, described fixing backing plate arranged outside has the connecting plate docked with the housing of two shell rings, this invention ensures that the stability of furnace of calcium carbide, improve the conductance of electrode shell, meet the needs of market to calcium carbide product.

Description

For the electrode shell manufacture method of large-scale furnace of calcium carbide
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrode shell, particularly relate to a kind of electrode shell manufacture method for large-scale furnace of calcium carbide.
Background technology
Calcium carbide, as important industrial chemicals, is widely used in the numerous areas such as chemical industry, metallurgy, medicine.At present, along with the fast development of China's economy, the demand of calcium carbide is also constantly increasing.The furnace of calcium carbide of past conventional small can not meet the demand of market to calcium carbide, and large-scale furnace of calcium carbide arises at the historic moment.In order to ensure that large-scale furnace of calcium carbide steady production adopts self-baking sintered electrode system usually, wherein electrode shell is one of vitals of this system, and the quality of its performance directly affects the production of large-scale furnace of calcium carbide.
Existing composite electrode holder often adopts 2 ~ 3mm steel plate with from training electrode shell, and roll into cylinder height 1.5m, diameter is less than 1300mm, and interior welds width is the gusset of 250 ~ 350mm, and gusset upper punch has circular port or rectangular opening.Upper lower web plate in electrode shell cannot connect.The electrode shell shortcoming of this structure is: 1, conductive area is little, can not meet the significant power demand required for large-scale furnace of calcium carbide; 2, gusset cannot be interconnected, and causes gusset continued access perpendicularity poor, and then makes large-scale furnace of calcium carbide Frequent Accidents.
Summary of the invention
Have problems in prior art, the invention provides that a kind of gusset continued access perpendicularity is good, conductance is high, the electrode shell preparation method for large-scale furnace of calcium carbide of stable performance.
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, design of the present invention is:
For a manufacture method for the electrode shell of large-scale furnace of calcium carbide, comprise the steps:
1.. with plate shearing machine, cold-reduced sheet is cut into the steel plate that thickness is all size of 3mm;
2.. adopting veneer reeling machine the steel plate of described step 1 to be rolled into diameter is 1500 ~ 1700mm, is highly the housing of 1500 ~ 2000mm;
3.. adopt forcing press and bender described step 1 light plate to be made the satisfactory gusset of upper and lower two end band fixing holes;
4.. adopt hydraulic press that the steel plate of described step 1 is made fixing backing plate;
5.. adopt CO 2gas shielded arc welding by the case weld of the gusset of described step 3 and described step 2, wherein at case inside circumference uniform welding 14 ~ 18 muscle sheets of described step 2;
6.. the housing of upper and lower described step 2 is connected with the lower end fixing hole of the muscle sheet on the housing of step 2 described in upper end by bolt by the fixing hole of the upper end of the gusset of described step 3, the body height of described step 2 is 1500 ~ 2000mm, and the total length of the muscle sheet of described step 3 should be 1780mm ~ 2280mm;
7. the fixing backing plate of electric resistance welding by the described step 4 inside the junction at upper and lower for the housing of described step 2 two ends and the case weld of described step 2 is adopted;
8. the fixing backing plate of described step 4 is docked with the housing of upper and lower described step 2 respectively by connecting plate.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: be respectively equipped with fixing backing plate inside the upper and lower two ends of housing of electrode shell, docked by connecting plate between adjacent two shell rings, change the connected mode that traditional electrode shell adopts socket joint, improve bonding strength, improve processing and manufacturing efficiency simultaneously; The fixing hole of gusset upper end is connected with the fixing hole bolt of the gusset lower end of the shell ring of its upper end, and gusset is connected firmly each other, the rigidity of whole electrode shell is improved, ensure that the steady production of large-scale furnace of calcium carbide, reduces furnace of calcium carbide accident and occurs.Fully contacted with pressure rings by electrode shell outer surface, the conduction shortcoming of the linear contact lay of overcoming over, expands conductive area, ensure that the demand of large-scale furnace of calcium carbide high power conductive.
Manufacture method of the present invention can the electrode shell of manufacturing process complexity, improves electrode shell precision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of adjacent cylindrical section of the present invention docking.
Fig. 3 is reinforcing plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for content by reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the present invention is the electrode shell for large-scale furnace of calcium carbide, comprise the shell ring be connected successively, shell ring comprises the housing 1 of tubular, the inner side of described housing 1 is longitudinally provided with the gusset 2 of some equidistant placement, the two ends up and down of described gusset 2 are respectively equipped with the fixing hole 4 of some equidistant placement, and the described fixing hole 4 of gusset 2 upper end is connected with fixing hole 4 bolt of gusset 2 lower end of the shell ring of the upper end of its place shell ring; Under normal circumstances, fixing hole 4 is 3.Such as, the body height of electrode shell is 1500mm, and the total length of gusset 2 is 1780mm, and the length that housing is stretched out in its upper end is 140mm, and the length that housing is stretched out in its lower end is also 140mm, and the length in the middle part of it is identical with housing.That is, respective length=(height of the total length-housing of gusset)/2 at the two ends up and down of gusset 2.Be welded with fixing backing plate 3 respectively inside the two ends up and down of described housing 1, the described fixing backing plate 3 arranged outside connecting plate 5 during electrode shell assembling between adjacent two shell rings, connecting plate 5 can make two adjacent shell rings dock.The inner side of described housing 1 is provided with the gusset of 14 ~ 18 equidistant placement.Electrode shell diameter after the present invention's welding is be highly 1500 ~ 2000mm between 1500 ~ 1700mm, and its cold-reduced sheet material thickness used is 3mm ~ 3.5mm.
Manufacture process of the present invention, 1.. with plate shearing machine, cold-reduced sheet is cut into the steel plate that thickness is all size of 3mm; 2.. adopting veneer reeling machine steel plate to be rolled into diameter is 1500 ~ 1700mm, is highly the housing 1 of 1500 ~ 2000mm; 3.. adopt forcing press and bender steel plate to be made the qualified gusset 2 of upper and lower two end band fixing holes 4; 4.. adopt hydraulic press steel plate to be made fixing backing plate 3; 5.. adopt CO 2gusset 2 welds with housing 1, wherein at housing 1 inner circumferential uniform welding 14 ~ 18 gussets 2 by the protection weldering of gas; 6.. the fixing hole 4 of gusset 2 upper end in this housing is connected with the gusset lower end fixing hole 4 in the housing of housing upper end, gusset 2 place by bolt, if housing 1 height is at 1500 ~ 2000mm, then the total length of gusset 2 is at 1780mm ~ 2280mm; 7. adopt electric resistance welding to be welded with housing 1 by the fixing backing plate 3 of junction inside housing about 1 two ends, thus make qualified electrode shell; 8. the calcium carbide workshop that is assembled in of electrode shell completes, and assembles and has been docked with the housing of upper and lower shell ring respectively by connecting plate 5.Such as, the large-scale furnace of calcium carbide of separate unit 100,000 tons/year, the diameter of electrode shell middle shell is 1600mm, is highly 1800mm, and the quantity of gusset is 16.
Above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not limit is carried out to scope of the present invention; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make the present invention and transformation, all should fall into the protection range that claims of the present invention are determined.

Claims (1)

1., for a method for large-scale calcium carbide furnace electrode shell, comprise the steps:
1. with plate shearing machine, cold-reduced sheet is cut into the steel plate that thickness is all size of 3mm;
2. adopting veneer reeling machine the steel plate of described step 1 to be rolled into diameter is 1500 ~ 1700mm, is highly the housing of 1500 ~ 2000mm;
3. forcing press and bender is adopted described step 1 light plate to be made the satisfactory gusset of upper and lower two end band fixing holes;
4. adopt hydraulic press that the steel plate of described step 1 is made fixing backing plate;
5. CO is adopted 2gas shielded arc welding by the case weld of the gusset of described step 3 and described step 2, wherein at case inside circumference uniform welding 14 ~ 18 muscle sheets of described step 2;
6. the housing of upper and lower described step 2 is connected with the lower end fixing hole of the muscle sheet on the housing of step 2 described in upper end by bolt by the fixing hole of the upper end of the gusset of described step 3, the body height of described step 2 is 1500 ~ 2000mm, and the total length of the muscle sheet of described step 3 should be 1780mm ~ 2280mm;
7. the fixing backing plate of electric resistance welding by the described step 4 inside the junction at upper and lower for the housing of described step 2 two ends and the case weld of described step 2 is adopted;
8. the fixing backing plate of described step 4 is docked with the housing of upper and lower described step 2 respectively by connecting plate.
CN201310004090.7A 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 For the electrode shell manufacture method of large-scale furnace of calcium carbide Active CN103024958B (en)

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CN103024958B true CN103024958B (en) 2015-10-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109297309A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-01 韩爱华 A kind of novel holder formula electrode shell structure and its installation butt-joint process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3513245A (en) * 1968-11-22 1970-05-19 Air Reduction Method and apparatus for joining shell sections of soderberg electrodes
CN101990327A (en) * 2009-08-06 2011-03-23 登封电厂集团铝合金有限公司 Electrode shell of large submerged arc furnace
CN202261900U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-30 云南永昌硅业股份有限公司 Reinforced electrode housing for combined controller ferrosilicon smelting electric arc furnace
CN202336689U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-07-18 韩爱华 Automatic welding mechanism for electrode case assembly
CN203015165U (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-06-19 中国天辰工程有限公司 Electrode casing for large-scale calcium carbide furnace

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3513245A (en) * 1968-11-22 1970-05-19 Air Reduction Method and apparatus for joining shell sections of soderberg electrodes
CN101990327A (en) * 2009-08-06 2011-03-23 登封电厂集团铝合金有限公司 Electrode shell of large submerged arc furnace
CN202336689U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-07-18 韩爱华 Automatic welding mechanism for electrode case assembly
CN202261900U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-30 云南永昌硅业股份有限公司 Reinforced electrode housing for combined controller ferrosilicon smelting electric arc furnace
CN203015165U (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-06-19 中国天辰工程有限公司 Electrode casing for large-scale calcium carbide furnace

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