CN103012721A - Amino silane modified waterborne polyurethane emulsion - Google Patents
Amino silane modified waterborne polyurethane emulsion Download PDFInfo
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- CN103012721A CN103012721A CN201210558602XA CN201210558602A CN103012721A CN 103012721 A CN103012721 A CN 103012721A CN 201210558602X A CN201210558602X A CN 201210558602XA CN 201210558602 A CN201210558602 A CN 201210558602A CN 103012721 A CN103012721 A CN 103012721A
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- amino silane
- aqueous polyurethane
- silane modified
- polyurethane emulsion
- performed polymer
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Abstract
The invention discloses an amino silane modified waterborne polyurethane emulsion which is prepared by the following steps: preparing a prepolymer by using TD1, N-220, DEG (Diethylene Glycol) and DMBA (Dimethyl Benzanthr Acene) as the raw materials; adopting an amino silane (HG550) modified polyurethane prepolymer; adding triethylamine to neutralize the amino silane (HG550) modified polyurethane prepolymer; and adding an appropriate amount of deionized water so as to prepare the amino silane modified waterborne polyurethane emulsion. The waterborne polyurethane provided by the invention has better water resistance and adhesion after being made into films.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion, belong to chemical field.
Technical background
Aqueous polyurethane is top grade, the high added value coating that integrates high-performance and environmental protection, become one of standard coating of advanced country in the world, also be the coating variety that international emphasis is promoted research, the aqueous polyurethane coating of China also is in the research and development stage at present, general dependence on import.Although the exploitation of external aqueous polyurethane coating than China early, aqueous polyurethane still need improve aspect water tolerance and the sticking power.Thereby, the research tool of the modification of aqueous polyurethane is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion, this aqueous polyurethane has good winter hardiness, water tolerance and cohesiveness.
For realizing above purpose, a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion of the present invention, its preparation method is specially:
(1) prepares performed polymer take tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N-220), glycol ether (DEG), dimethylolpropionic acid (DMBA) as raw material, 85 ℃ of stirring reaction 2h, rotating speed is 850r/min, looks the system viscosity in the process and adds N-first class pyrrolidone (NMP).
(2) add aminosilane (HG550) modified polyurethane prepolymer, reaction 1h.
(3) be cooled to 40 ℃, add the triethylamine neutralization, reaction 3min.
(4) add entry strong stirring emulsification 1h, rotating speed is 1500r/min, obtains amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion.
The proportioning of performed polymer raw material is in the step (1): the mol ratio of TDI and N-220 is 1.2:1, and the consumption of DEG accounts for 3% of performed polymer quality, and the consumption of DMBA is 7% of performed polymer quality, and the consumption of NMP is so that stir smooth being as the criterion.
Aminosilane (HG550) consumption is the 0.5%-3% of performed polymer quality in the step (2).
The amount of substance of triethylamine is identical with the amount of substance of DMBA in the step (3).
The consumption of the middle water of step (4) is 2 times of performed polymer total mass.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is, this patent adopts amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane, at first effectively improved the water tolerance of polyurethane laminate, after the modification, siloxanes segment in the silane is incorporated in the aqueous polyurethane molecule, alkoxyl group forms the silicon hydroxyl when the urethane water-dispersion, when the aqueous polyurethane film forming, because the surface energy of siloxanes is low, tend to surface enrichment, and the silicon hydroxyl that is enriched in the surface is easy to dewater in film process and forms fine and close Si-O-Si three-dimensional crosslinked network, this is not used in urethane formed little cross-linked network when water-dispersion, so the water-intake rate of amino amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane obviously reduces, water tolerance improves.In addition, the existence of crosslinking structure is so that the adhesion property of urethane is good.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Prepare performed polymer take tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N-220), glycol ether (DEG), dimethylolpropionic acid (DMBA) as raw material, under 85 ℃, the condition of rotating speed 850r/min, stirring reaction 2h looks the system viscosity and adds N-first class pyrrolidone (NMP) in the process.The mol ratio of TDI and N-220 is 1.2:1, and the consumption of DEG accounts for 3% of performed polymer quality, and the consumption of DMBA is 7% of performed polymer quality.Add aminosilane (HG550) modified polyurethane prepolymer, reaction 1h, the consumption of HG550 accounts for 0.5% of performed polymer quality.Be cooled to 40 ℃, add the triethylamine neutralization, reaction 3min, the amount of substance of triethylamine is identical with the amount of substance of DMBA.Rotating speed is increased to 1500r/min, add emulsifying water 1h, the consumption of water is 2 times of performed polymer total mass, obtains amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane.
The water-intake rate 12.2% of polyurethane laminate, sticking power are 3 grades.
Embodiment 2:
Prepare performed polymer take tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N-220), glycol ether (DEG), dimethylolpropionic acid (DMBA) as raw material, under 85 ℃, the condition of rotating speed 850r/min, stirring reaction 2h looks the system viscosity and adds N-first class pyrrolidone (NMP) in the process.The mol ratio of TDI and N-220 is 1.2:1, and the consumption of DEG accounts for 3% of performed polymer quality, and the consumption of DMBA is 7% of performed polymer quality.Add aminosilane (HG550) modified polyurethane prepolymer, reaction 1h, the consumption of HG550 accounts for 1.5% of performed polymer quality.Be cooled to 40 ℃, add the triethylamine neutralization, reaction 3min, the amount of substance of triethylamine is identical with the amount of substance of DMBA.Rotating speed is increased to 1500r/min, add emulsifying water 1h, the consumption of water is 2 times of performed polymer total mass, obtains amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane.
The water-intake rate 10.5% of polyurethane laminate, sticking power are 2 grades.
Embodiment 3:
Prepare performed polymer take tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N-220), glycol ether (DEG), dimethylolpropionic acid (DMBA) as raw material, under 85 ℃, the condition of rotating speed 850r/min, stirring reaction 2h looks the system viscosity and adds N-first class pyrrolidone (NMP) in the process.The mol ratio of TDI and N-220 is 1.2:1, and the consumption of DEG accounts for 3% of performed polymer quality, and the consumption of DMBA is 7% of performed polymer quality.Add aminosilane (HG550) modified polyurethane prepolymer, reaction 1h, the consumption of HG550 accounts for 2% of performed polymer quality.Be cooled to 40 ℃, add the triethylamine neutralization, reaction 3min, the amount of substance of triethylamine is identical with the amount of substance of DMBA.Rotating speed is increased to 1500r/min, add emulsifying water 1h, the consumption of water is 2 times of performed polymer total mass, obtains amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane.
The water-intake rate 8.3% of polyurethane laminate, sticking power are 1 grade.
Embodiment 4:
Prepare performed polymer take tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N-220), glycol ether (DEG), dimethylolpropionic acid (DMBA) as raw material, under 85 ℃, the condition of rotating speed 850r/min, stirring reaction 2h looks the system viscosity and adds N-first class pyrrolidone (NMP) in the process.The mol ratio of TDI and N-220 is 1.2:1, and the consumption of DEG accounts for 3% of performed polymer quality, and the consumption of DMBA is 7% of performed polymer quality.Add aminosilane (HG550) modified polyurethane prepolymer, reaction 1h, the consumption of HG550 accounts for 3% of performed polymer quality.Be cooled to 40 ℃, add the triethylamine neutralization, reaction 3min, the amount of substance of triethylamine is identical with the amount of substance of DMBA.Rotating speed is increased to 1500r/min, add emulsifying water 1h, the consumption of water is 2 times of performed polymer total mass, obtains amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane.
The water-intake rate 5.6% of polyurethane laminate, sticking power are 1 grade.
Claims (8)
1. amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion, it is characterized in that: the preparation method is as follows:
(1) prepares performed polymer take tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N-220), glycol ether (DEG), dimethylolpropionic acid (DMBA) as raw material, 85 ℃ of stirring reaction 2h look the system viscosity and add N-first class pyrrolidone (NMP) in the process;
(2) add aminosilane (HG550) modified polyurethane prepolymer, reaction 1h;
(3) be cooled to 40 ℃, add the triethylamine neutralization, reaction 3min;
(4) add entry strong stirring emulsification 1h, obtain amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane.
2. a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the proportioning of performed polymer raw material is in the described step (1): the mol ratio of TDI and N-220 is 1.2:1, the consumption of DEG accounts for 3% of performed polymer quality, and the consumption of DMBA is 7% of performed polymer quality.
3. a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the consumption of NMP is so that stir smooth being as the criterion in the described step (1).
4. a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: mixing speed is 850r/min in the described step (1).
5. a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: aminosilane (HG550) consumption is the 0.5%-3% of performed polymer quality in the described step (2).
6. a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the amount of substance of triethylamine is identical with the amount of substance of DMBA in the described step (3).
7. a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the consumption of water is 2 times of performed polymer total mass in the described step (4).
8. a kind of amino silane modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: mixing speed is 1500r/min in the described step (4).
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CN201210558602XA CN103012721A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Amino silane modified waterborne polyurethane emulsion |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008895A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥科天水性科技有限责任公司 | Anionic waterborne polyurethane resin for wood lacquer and preparation method of anionic waterborne polyurethane resin |
CN111995730A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-27 | 东来涂料技术(上海)股份有限公司 | Waterborne polyurethane, waterborne polyurethane coating and preparation method thereof |
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CN101440154A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-05-27 | 陕西科技大学 | Aqueous polyurethane and preparation thereof |
CN101469055A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-01 | 汉高股份两合公司 | Active organosilicon-polyurethane performed polymer and solvent-free active organosilicon-polyurethane emulsion prepared thereby |
CN101481876A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-07-15 | 东莞市恩典皮具制品有限公司 | Aqueous polyurethane emulsion for synthetic leather and preparation thereof |
KR20100107328A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-10-05 | (주)다락 | Microsphere dispersed waterborne polyurethane and process for preparing the same |
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2012
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN101469055A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-01 | 汉高股份两合公司 | Active organosilicon-polyurethane performed polymer and solvent-free active organosilicon-polyurethane emulsion prepared thereby |
CN101481876A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-07-15 | 东莞市恩典皮具制品有限公司 | Aqueous polyurethane emulsion for synthetic leather and preparation thereof |
CN101440154A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-05-27 | 陕西科技大学 | Aqueous polyurethane and preparation thereof |
KR20100107328A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-10-05 | (주)다락 | Microsphere dispersed waterborne polyurethane and process for preparing the same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008895A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥科天水性科技有限责任公司 | Anionic waterborne polyurethane resin for wood lacquer and preparation method of anionic waterborne polyurethane resin |
CN111995730A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-27 | 东来涂料技术(上海)股份有限公司 | Waterborne polyurethane, waterborne polyurethane coating and preparation method thereof |
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