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CN102991786A - Labeling device - Google Patents

Labeling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102991786A
CN102991786A CN2012103314209A CN201210331420A CN102991786A CN 102991786 A CN102991786 A CN 102991786A CN 2012103314209 A CN2012103314209 A CN 2012103314209A CN 201210331420 A CN201210331420 A CN 201210331420A CN 102991786 A CN102991786 A CN 102991786A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting member
labeling apparatus
charging tray
exterior face
aforementioned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012103314209A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102991786B (en
Inventor
乔治·格特洛斯基
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krones AG
Original Assignee
Krones AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krones AG filed Critical Krones AG
Publication of CN102991786A publication Critical patent/CN102991786A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102991786B publication Critical patent/CN102991786B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • B65C9/12Removing separate labels from stacks
    • B65C9/16Removing separate labels from stacks by wetting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/20Gluing the labels or articles
    • B65C9/22Gluing the labels or articles by wetting, e.g. by applying liquid glue or a liquid to a dry glue coating
    • B65C9/2247Gluing the labels or articles by wetting, e.g. by applying liquid glue or a liquid to a dry glue coating using liquid rollers or bands
    • B65C9/2256Applying the liquid on the label
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/20Gluing the labels or articles
    • B65C9/22Gluing the labels or articles by wetting, e.g. by applying liquid glue or a liquid to a dry glue coating
    • B65C9/2273Gluing the labels or articles by wetting, e.g. by applying liquid glue or a liquid to a dry glue coating using wipers, pallets or segments
    • B65C9/2282Applying the liquid on the label
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C2009/0071Details of glueing devices
    • B65C2009/0075Constructional details of glueing rollers

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  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A labeling device has an element (1, 30) such as a glue roller (1) or a pallet shaft (30), which is rotatable around an axis and is detachably mounted on both ends. The labeling device is characterized in that a delivering device (13, 43) is provided, by which a bearing element (12, 36) is adjusted for exerting a force on one end of the rotatable element (1, 30) for centering. According to the invention, the labeling device allows accurate labeling.

Description

Labeling apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the labeling apparatus with the feature of the preamble of Patent right requirement 1.
Background technology
In labeling apparatus, container is equipped with label.Such labeling apparatus usually rotating around axis with at least one, with two releasably element, for example rubber roll or the charging tray axle of ends of supporting implement.At this, usually utilize rubber roll that glued membrane is coated onto on the charging tray axle.Utilization is through the charging tray axle of gluing, and label is taken out from the label storage device, and and then the crawled mechanical device of label takes off and executed cloth on container.At this, rubber roll and charging tray axle are by driver element, for example the servomotor with change-speed box drives.Based on the diversified shape of container and label, the repacking of rubber roll and/or charging tray axle often needs.At this, the charging tray axle adapts to label shape usually.
For repacking, an end of rotating element is usually that cylinder shape ground is implemented and works together with the supporting member as sliding bearing with the corresponding exterior face that is cylinder shape.The other end of rotating element has the bearing set with the releasable connection of relative driver element, and this bearing set usually is implemented as and is polygonal coupling sleeve (Kupplungsmuffe).In the situation of retrofit process, supporting member separately and with rotating element is taken out from labeling apparatus by the end of rotating element.
Followingly be proved, that is, the end of the rotating element that is in operation is too inaccurately guided by the supporting member with the exterior face that is cylinder shape, because this supporting member must have supporting member play necessary for the separating property of sliding bearing.May be created in thus in the situation of gluing or the inexactness in the situation that label is accepted.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is that more labelled labeling apparatus of permission is provided.
The present invention utilizes the feature of characteristic to solve this task in the situation with the labeling apparatus of the feature of the preamble of claim 1, be provided with feed apparatus according to characteristic, feel relieved via the adjustable supporting member of saving on the end that power is applied to rotating element of this feed apparatus.
By feed apparatus is set, to feel relieved via the adjustable supporting member of saving on the end that power is applied to rotating element of this feed apparatus, rotating element can be felt relieved and can be realized the accurately rotation of rotating element about axis.End by rotating element does not utilize face play, that be cylinder shape that always comprises for the separating property of sliding bearing to support, feel relieved but can power be applied on the end of rotating element via feed apparatus, with rotating element at supporting member and clamped and felt relieved between the bearing set at other end place.The reliability of the process of labelling can be enhanced and/or since defective labelled waste product can be reduced because the axis of rotating element can rotate in the situation without lateral play.
Utilize this labeling apparatus, one or more labels can be applied on one or more containers in particular.In particular, container can be drinking container, for example bottle or can.Label can be to utilize adhesive to execute the label of cloth in particular.Label can be the blanking of being made by paper or plastics in particular, and these labels comprise the printing printed words (Aufdruck) of the content of indicating, describe and/or publicize container in particular.
Can be used for as followsly around the rotating element of axis, that is, hold or transmit being required for label application process or supporting the element of labelling of this label application process.The element of labelling can relate to adhesive or at least one label in particular.Adhesive can relate to cold glue and/or hot glue in particular.Alternatively or extraly, the element of labelling can relate to a kind of solvent.Rotating element can comprise or rubber roll or charging tray axle that the charging tray axle can comprise the charging tray element in particular.By rubber roll, adhesive and/or solvent can be applied on the charging tray element in particular.By the charging tray element, label can be transmitted in particular, for example by the label storage device to the crawl mechanical device.
Axis can relate to rotating element in particular around its pivot center that is rotated, and wherein, this axis can vertically be arranged in particular.Rotatably can mean as followsly, that is, rotating element in particular can be to rotate in the scope between 30 ° and 120 ° between 2 ° and 180 ° or in particular.
In particular, rotating element can manually and/or automatically be interchangeable, addible or removable for each operation scheme of labeling apparatus.Different operation scheme can for example relate to the label application process for different vessels.
Supporting member can comprise following material in particular, and this material has greater than the 570HV Vickers hardness or greater than the 54HRC Rockwell hardness and can make by pottery and/or hard metal, for example iron, steel or through the steel that purifies.
Supporting member is applied to power on the end of rotating element can have at least one force component on the direction of axis.
In particular, supporting member can have and comprises the sectional exterior face of section at least one inclination and/or crooked.By this shape of exterior face, can cause the centering of rotating element by the power on the end that is applied to rotating element, thereby so that rotating element carry out around the rotational motion of the pivot center of expectation.In other words, can produce by the force component of supporting member to the rotating element by that tilt and/or crooked part section, this force component is stablized rotating element in direction radially in particular.Herein, relatively axis occupies greater than 0 ° and can be called inclination and/or crooked part section less than the part section of 180 ° angle.For example, the exterior face of supporting member can have the shape of the shell face of pyramid or truncated pyramid body.
In particular, exterior face can at least part ofly illustrate by rotating (revolviert) profilograph, and wherein, this profilograph is not parallel in the part section at least and be not orthogonal to axis ground and distribute.In other words, exterior face can at least part ofly illustrate by rotating profilograph, and wherein, at least one part section of profilograph and axis occupy greater than 0 ° and less than the intermediate angle in 90 ° the scope.Can be at least part of illustrate by rotating profilograph and can mean as followsly, that is, profilograph is with at least one angular range, preferably with 360 ° of revolutions, in particular from 90 ° to 150 ° scope, turning round from 30 ° to 70 ° scope in particular.By this shape of exterior face, even in the situation of the wearing and tearing of appearance supporting member and/or pivo table member, can cause centering.
In particular, profilograph can comprise at least one linear portion, circle section, oval section and/or hyperbolic line segment.Can simplify making of exterior face thus.For example, exterior face can have the subregion with sphere or elliptical area shape.
Similarly, supporting member can at least part ofly be taper ground structure.In particular, the shape of exterior face can comprise the shell face of cone or truncated cone.Thus, exterior face can keep acquisition in self similarity ground in the situation of possible wearing and tearing.
Exterior face can be converged to top.In particular, supporting member can comprise or feel relieved top.Thus, exterior face can be implemented compactly.
Exterior face can at least part ofly be based upon around being connected between the rotating element of axis and the supporting member.In particular, this connection can be directly and/or releasably, especially releasably implement in nondestructive mode.
Rotating element can comprise following material in particular, and this material has greater than the 570HV Vickers hardness or greater than the 54HRC Rockwell hardness and can make by pottery and/or hard metal, for example iron, steel or through the steel of sclerosis.The material of rotating element and the material of supporting member are different in the zone of face externally in particular and can have different hardness in particular
Figure BDA00002111770300041
Therefore can cause as follows, that is, the only significantly wearing and tearing of experience in two elements.Therefore can realize better bearing set.
Supporting member can be implemented regularly.Can mean regularly as followsly, that is, supporting member can not reverse about feed apparatus.For example, being connected between rotating element and supporting member is to implement in rotating mode.In other example, being connected in non-rotatable mode between rotating element and supporting member implemented and rotating element can comprise at least one supporting member, and this supporting member self allows reversing of (in sich erlauben) rotating element.
Feed apparatus can comprise receiving element, supports in rotating mode at this receiving element place supporting member.For example, being connected between supporting member and receiving element can implement at least one antifriction-bearing box, and this at least one antifriction-bearing box is bearing radial force and/or axial force in particular, and/or allows rotational motion or pivoting action.Thus, the wearing and tearing in the zone of the exterior face of supporting member are reduced.
Supporting member can utilize feed apparatus mechanically, pneumatically, hydraulically and/or electrically to regulate.In particular, the location of supporting member can be regulated.In particular, can regulate with respect to the location of load member element and/or charging tray bearing support.The location of supporting member can be regulated, so that the length difference of the element that the side that is adjusted at axis can rotate around axis upward to the power through limiting on the rotating element and/or compensation.At this, can be pneumatically or hydraulically regulate and can mean as followsly, that is, feed apparatus comprises with the cylinder that simply works of spring or the dual cylinder that works.
In particular, supporting member can pivotally be arranged around axis at direction adjusted and/or the supporting member of axis in order to take out rotating element.Supporting member can be regulated in particular, so that unclamp being connected between rotating element and supporting member, for example, therefore rotating element can manually and/or automatically be replaced, add or remove for the operation scheme separately of labeling apparatus.In particular, a plurality of supporting members can be arranged in load member element place and/or charging tray bearing support place, and wherein, a plurality of supporting members can jointly be regulated via load member element and/or charging tray bearing support in particular.
The power of rotating element is introduced the end and exterior face can be constructed as follows accordingly,, can produce the sealed and/or force closure of shape that is.Supporting member can be that power is introduced the end with the end that power is applied to the rotating element on it.Sealed and/or the force closure by shape, rotating element can be positioned about axis and/or supporting member.
The other end of rotating element can be included in the Connection Element of driver element, in particular wherein, Connection Element comprise mouse tooth disk (or end-tooth, Hirth-Verzahnung).The other end of this of rotating element can to introduce the end relative and put with power.In particular, Connection Element can comprise releasable coupler, positive ring gear coupler (Stirnzahnkranzkupplung) and/or plane sawtooth section (Plan-Kerbverzahnung).In particular, the tooth section of Connection Element can be arranged on the basal plane that is taper, and wherein, the inward flange that is in particular the basal plane of taper is arranged on the outward flange ground that vertically is higher than the basal plane that is taper in service of labeling apparatus.Thus, can realize better polluting resistance.Connection Element can be releasable and comprise that in particular two connect half ones, and wherein, first connects half one and attach troops to a unit and be connected to rotating element or with it and second connect half one and attach troops to a unit to driver element in particular.In particular, driver element can have sealing arrangement in the zone of Connection Element, and wherein, the sealing device has reduced the intrusion of adhesive in the inside of rotating element in particular.Connection Element can so be created, that is, the power on the end of rotating element of being applied to by supporting member causes two sealed and/or force closures of shape that connect between half ones at Connection Element.For example, driver element can comprise at least one stepper motor or at least one servomotor.In particular, driver element can comprise at least one change-speed box.
Connection Element can comprise at least one setting element, and this at least one setting element is accurately at a kind of arrangement, allow the sealed and/or force closure of shape in particular in two situations that connect an angle state between half one.For example, this setting element can be at least one single tooth, positioning salience or feather key.Setting element can comprise in particular or the fitfull of the tooth of corresponding positive ring gear coupler and/or mouse tooth disk is arranged.
This Connection Element can comprise at least one axial relief device, and this at least one axial relief device is guaranteed rotating element in its axial location.The axial relief device can comprise element magnetic and/or ferromagnetic in particular.When unclamping in being connected between rotating element and the supporting member, rotating element can be guaranteed or is fixed in the location of its expectation by this axial relief device in particular.
In addition, the invention provides a kind of beverage processing facility, comprise labeling apparatus described above and for the transmission apparatus of container especially drinking container.Transmission apparatus and labeling apparatus can so arrange, that is, the crawl mechanical device of labeling apparatus can have the label of adhesive to be installed on the container coating.
This labeling apparatus can comprise one or more in the feature described above in particular.
The beverage processing facility can for example be that beverage is filled facility.
Description of drawings
Below, by exemplary accompanying drawing other feature and advantage of the present invention are described.This:
Fig. 1 shows the birds-eye view on the labeling apparatus;
Fig. 2 shows the lateral plan according to the embodiment of labeling apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows according to the lateral plan in the diagram that part is cut open on the labeling apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 has illustrated the example according to feed apparatus of the present invention in the diagram that part is cut open;
Fig. 5 shows the example according to supporting member of the present invention;
Fig. 6 a shows mouse tooth disk and connects, as it obtains using;
Fig. 6 b shows the example without the mouse tooth disk of setting element;
Fig. 6 c shows the example with the mouse tooth disk of setting element;
Fig. 7 a-7b shows the exemplary mouse tooth disk with other exemplary setting element;
Fig. 7 c-7e shows the exemplary mouse tooth disk with exemplary axial relief device; And
Fig. 8 a-8b shows other exemplary mouse tooth disk.
The specific embodiment
For basic structure is described, Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of labeling apparatus with plan view forms.Load member equipment 7 is illustrated, and is furnished with rubber roll 1, the charging tray rotation transmitting device 3 with a plurality of charging tray axles 30, label storage device 8 and crawl mechanical device 9 with glue scraper 5 thereon.
Utilize glue scraper 5, glue by uniform thickness be coated onto on the rubber roll 1 of rotation.With its opposite direction ground, rotate with the charging tray rotation transmitting device 3 of a plurality of charging tray axles 30, these charging tray axles respectively comprise axle 35 and with the charging tray element 37 on charging tray surface 38.Glue is held by the charging tray axle 30 of implementing rotational motion with respect to charging tray rotation transmitting device 3, so that come moistening with glue whole charging tray surface 38 equably.And then, utilize the rolling movement of charging tray axle 30 that label 81 is taken out from label storage device 8.In the situation of taking out, label sticks on the charging tray surface 38 that is provided with glue.Charging tray axle 30 further is sent to crawl mechanical device 9 with label 81, and its label 81 that will be provided with glue takes off and is installed on the container 91 by charging tray axle 30.
Fig. 2 shows in greater detail according to labeling apparatus of the present invention with the lateral plan form this moment.Can find out the rubber roll 1 of rotation, glued membrane is painted on this rubber roll via the glue supply and by means of glue scraper 5 uniformly.Glued membrane be transferred to be arranged in the charging tray rotation transmitting device and charging tray axle 30 that after rotating, label 81 is taken out from label storage device 8 on.
Place, end on rubber roll 1 exists and is configured to the top supporting member 12 of feeling relieved, its rotatably support and can being conditioned along vertical axis A along with this feed apparatus in feed apparatus.Via driver element 10, rubber roll 1 end place below is driven via releasable Connection Element 15.Via feed apparatus 13, power can be applied to downwards on the supporting member 12, thereby so that rubber roll 1 is clamped and felt relieved between Connection Element 15 and supporting member 12.
Charging tray rotation transmitting device 3 comprises that the charging tray bearing support 32 on charging tray rotation transmitting device axle 31, top is connected the charging tray bearing support 33 that is connected with driver element 29 with the bottom.Charging tray rotation transmitting device 3 comprises a plurality of charging tray axles 30 in particular, respectively comprises axle 35 and charging tray element 37.Locate to exist supporting member 36, this supporting member to be configured to feel relieved top and held by feed apparatus 43 in each end above the charging tray axle 30.There are relative driver element 29 releasable Connection Elements 34 in place, end below charging tray axle 30.Supporting member 36 is rotatably supported in the feed apparatus 43 and can vertically is conditioned and is loaded with power in the direction of axis C by this feed apparatus.The power that charging tray axle 30 passes through to load between supporting member 36 and Connection Element 34 clamped and by centering to axis C.Charging tray axle 30 relatively charging tray bearing support 32,33 reverses, so that so that the rolling movement of charging tray element 37 becomes possibility.This controls via driver element 29, for example via the control curve.Driver element 29 can be controlled whole charging tray rotation transmitting device 3 extraly around the rotational motion of axis B.
Two load member elements 70,71 connect each other securely via a plurality of load member columns 72.Load member equipment 7 comprises load member element 70,71 and load member column 72.Feed apparatus 13 is connected with the load member element 71 on top and driver element 10 is connected with the load member element 70 of bottom via driving holding device 16.At this, feed apparatus 13 and drive holding device 16 and can utilize set screw 25 so to be adjusted by on even keel, thus the spacing a between charging tray element 37 and rubber roll 1 can be by accurately with the degree adjustment of 0.01mm, so that the permission failure-free is labelled.
Fig. 3 has shown the lateral plan in the diagram that part is cut open to the labeling apparatus according to the present invention.In Fig. 3, can find out the load member element 70 of load member element 71, bottom, around the rotating rubber roll 1 of axis A with around the charging tray rotation transmitting device 3 of the rotating charging tray axle 30 with supporting in rotating mode around axis C therein of axis B.The load member element 71 on top is connected load member element 70 and is connected securely each other (not shown) with the bottom.
In Fig. 3, can find out as follows, that is, and by feed apparatus 13 rubber rolls 1 can supporting member 12 be connected clamped between half one 17 and felt relieved, wherein, feed apparatus 13 is being applied to power downwards on the supporting member 12 on the direction of axis A.
At this, rubber roll comprises that the roller 11 that is cylinder shape, first connects half one 18 and relative supporting member 20 with the top of relative areal of support 22.Relatively supporting member 20 has with supporting member 12 via exterior face 21 and the connection of areal of support 22 of being connected, and exterior face 21 complementally is implemented as face and the formation force closure that is taper with relative areal of support 22.Utilization is the power of exterior face 21 and the feed apparatus 13 of taper, and supporting member 20 is felt relieved about the axis of supporting member 12 relatively.Thus, the wearing and tearing of appearance exterior face 21 or opposite face 22 can be compensated and thus its back cot 1 be extended based on the wearing and tearing time gap that must be keeped in repair or be replaced.
Feed apparatus 13 can be for example mechanically, pneumatically, hydraulically or electrically be conditioned in the direction of axis A.At this, pneumatically be understood to " with the cylinder that simply works of pressure spring " or advantageously be understood to " the dual cylinder that works ".At this, feed apparatus 13 comprises receiving element 14, and supporting member 12 supports in rotating mode in this receiving element, thereby so that this supporting member can be with rubber roll 1 running.At this, receiving element 14 comprises a plurality of ball-bearing casings, and they not only bear axial force but also bearing radial force and allow simultaneously supporting member 12 around the rotational motion of axis A.The axial force of feed apparatus is passed on the supporting member 12 of together running by fixing receiving element 14 via the ball-bearing casing of having mentioned.
In Fig. 3, relatively the Connection Element 15 of the bottom of driver element 10 comprises sealing arrangement 19 and is connected connection half one 17,18 that has the mouse tooth disk that can be engaged with each other in locking manner by shape.Sealing arrangement 19 stops the intrusion of glue in the zone of the inside of rubber roll 1.Connection Element 15 is connected with the wheel hub of driver element 10.
Rubber roll 1 can be replaced in the situation that transforms to other glue type or other product.At this, with supporting member 12 by feed apparatus 13 following degree move up, thereby rubber roll 1 is discharged fully.And then rubber roll laterally can be tilted and takes out.At this, Connection Element 15 is separated.And then, the rubber roll 1 of other type be inserted into and feed apparatus 13 by following degree move down, until rubber roll 1 utilize power supporting member 12 be connected clamped between half one 17 and felt relieved.
Driver element 10 can for example comprise servomotor and change-speed box, and change-speed box is applied to power on the wheel hub of driver element 10.Driver element 10 is connected with the supporting member plate 70 of bottom via driving holding device 16.
Charging tray rotation transmitting device 3 comprises the charging tray bearing support 32 on charging tray rotation transmitting device axle 31, top, with in a rotatable manner charging tray bearing support 33 and the driver element 29 of a plurality of feed apparatus 43 of the supporting member 36 of supporting, a plurality of connection half one 40, bottom in accomodating unit 44 and this accomodating unit that is connected.Be furnished with rotationally a plurality of charging tray axles 30 in charging tray rotation transmitting device 3, they respectively comprise axle 35, this axle with relative areal of support 41, connect half one 39 and have the charging tray element 37 of charging tray face 38.
Can find out as followsly, that is, each feed apparatus 43 is clamped in supporting member 36 and the charging tray axle 30 that is connected between half one 40.At this, feed apparatus 43 is being applied to power downwards on the supporting member 36 on the direction of axis C.
In this example, the exterior face 42 of supporting member 36 is implemented as the face that is taper.Opposite face 41 has equally similarly, is the face of taper and forms force closure with exterior face 42.Utilization is exterior face 42 and the power of utilization on the direction of the axis C of feed apparatus 43 of taper, and charging tray axle 30 is felt relieved.Thus, the wearing and tearing of appearance exterior face 42 or opposite face 41 the time gap that can be compensated and must be keeped in repair or be replaced based on wearing and tearing at charging tray axle 30 thereafter thus is extended.
Feed apparatus 43 can be for example mechanically, pneumatically, hydraulically or electrically be conditioned in the direction of axis C.At this, feed apparatus 43 comprises receiving element 44, and supporting member 36 supports in rotating mode in this receiving element, thereby so that this supporting member can be with 30 runnings of charging tray axle.At this, receiving element 44 comprises a plurality of ball-bearing casings, and they not only bear axial force but also bearing radial force and allow simultaneously supporting member 36 around the rotational motion of axis C.The axial power of feed apparatus is passed on the supporting member 36 of together running by fixing receiving element 44 via the ball-bearing casing of having mentioned.In other exemplary embodiment, these feed apparatus 43 can not individually be regulated, but the feed apparatus 45 of the charging tray bearing support utilization central authorities on top is vertically regulated.Therefore can same power be applied on all supporting members 36 via single mechanical device.
Connection Element 34 comprises half one 39,40 that connects, and wherein, these connect half one and implement mouse tooth disk with the fitfull tooth.Thus, connecting half one 39 is felt relieved about connection half one 40 of bottom.Cause as followsly by the mouse tooth disk as setting element with the fitfull tooth, that is, each charging tray axle 30 relative driver element 29 has the rotational angle that has arranged and can not be inserted in the labeling apparatus with reversing.
Charging tray axle 30 can be replaced in the situation that transforms to other product.At this, with supporting member 36 by feed apparatus 43,45 following degree move up, thereby charging tray axle 30 is discharged fully.And then, this charging tray axle can laterally be tilted and be removed.At this, Connection Element 34 is separated.And then, the charging tray axle 30 of other type is inserted into and feed apparatus 43,45 by following degree move down, until charging tray axle 30 utilize power supporting member 36 be connected clamped between half one 40 and felt relieved.
Driver element 29 can for example comprise servomotor and change-speed box, and change-speed box is not only controlled the rotational motion of charging tray rotation transmitting device 3 but also control with the rotational motion of the charging tray axle 30 of charging tray element 37.
Charging tray rotation transmitting device axle 31 is held by bearing 46, and wherein, bearing 46 is connected securely with the load member element 71 on top again.
But utilize screw 24 on even keels to move and drive holding device 16, but and utilize screw 23 on even keels to move feed apparatus 13.Therefore the roller 11 that is being cylinder shape in the zone on top and the spacing a between the charging tray component side 38 can harmonize.
The graphic form that Fig. 4 cuts open with part has shown the example according to feed apparatus 13 of the present invention.Can find out the pneumatic embodiment of feed apparatus 13, this feed apparatus can be connected with labeling apparatus via boring 23.At this, receiving element 14 can vertically be conditioned along axis D in feed apparatus 13.
Have the cavity 133 that is cylinder shape in the housing 134 of feed apparatus 13, this cavity is supplied with pressurized air via passage 131 and interface 132.Have receiving element 14 in cavity 133, this receiving element comprises with the piston that is cylinder shape 144 of sealing arrangement 141 and ball-bearing casing 142,143.Come bearing radial force and bear axial force by axial ball-bearing casing 143 by radial ball bearing 142, wherein, supporting member 12 supports in rotating mode.If the pressurized air in cavity 133 is introduced into or is drawn, the downward upward movement in other words of receiving element 14 then.Thus, power can be applied on the supporting member 21 or this supporting member can be conditioned.
Fig. 5 has exemplarily shown supporting member 36, and the centering of exterior face 21 forms that this supporting member is implemented as to come to a point gradually is top.
Supporting member 36 is made of metal and is that F-SP is stable thus.By make exterior face 21 be converged to by hard metal make top, supporting member 36 can design especially compactly.Supporting member 36 among Fig. 4 can for example be used as the supporting member 12,36 among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 a has shown the exemplary mouse tooth disk that is used for making as the Connection Element 34 between driver element 29 and charging tray axle 30.Fig. 5 a has shown connection half one 39,40 with tooth section identical, rule.
Fig. 6 b has shown the exemplary mouse tooth disk that is used for making as the Connection Element 34 between driver element 29 and charging tray axle 30 equally, wherein, two connect half ones 39,40 and have two as the mark 47 of setting element, show in the situation of these two the manual insertions that are marked at charging tray axle 30 that two connect half ones 39,40 the angle state that has arranged.
What Fig. 6 c had shown other is used for making exemplary mouse tooth disk as the Connection Element 34 between driver element 29 and charging tray axle 30, wherein, Connection Element 34 has the salient 48 as setting element, this salient only accurately in the situation of an angle state, allow two connect half ones 39,40 shape is sealed.It is as follows to utilize such positioning auxiliary device to stop in particular, that is, charging tray axle 30 is inserted in the labeling apparatus damage that this may cause defective function or cause labeling apparatus with the angle state that does not arrange.
Fig. 7 a illustrates for use and connects other the exemplary embodiment that first of element 34 connects the mouse tooth disk of half one 39, and this first connects half one and have as the fitfull of the tooth 50 of setting element and arrange.
Fig. 7 b has shown other exemplary connection half one 40 of mouse tooth disk, this connects the fitfull layout that half one has tooth 49, wherein, the fitfull of tooth 49 arrange the irregular layout of the tooth 50 that only accurately in the situation of an angle state, allows relatively to connect half one 39, the sealed connection of the shape in the subregion of tooth section.
Fig. 7 c-7e illustrates be used to making as other the exemplary mouse tooth disk with the Connection Element 34 of axial relief device, and this axial relief device implements two magnet 51,52.If supporting member 36 is released to adjusted and relative areal of support 41 in Fig. 3, then charging tray axle 30 will at random be deviate from from labeling apparatus.The axial relief device applies power in the direction of axis, so that stop to deviate from.Yet, this power can be in the situation of taking out inclination by the side direction of charging tray axle 30 be eliminated.Connecting being connected between half one 39,40 at two is to unclamp.
Fig. 8 a-8b has shown other the exemplary mouse tooth disk that is used for making as for connection half one 18 of the rubber roll 1 of Fig. 3.Show the tooth section 25 of rule herein, it is implemented at the basal plane that is taper.The basal plane that is taper of this tooth section has reduced the intrusion of glue in the interior zone of rubber roll 1.
Obviously, formerly among the described embodiment mentioned feature be not limited to these special combinations and also be feasible with other arbitrarily combination.

Claims (13)

1. labeling apparatus comprises at least one element that can rotate around axis (1,30), for example rubber roll (1) or charging tray axle (30), and the described element that can rotate is sentenced the mode that can unclamp two ends and supported,
It is characterized in that,
Be provided with feed apparatus (13,43,45), can regulate for the supporting member (12,36) on the end that power is applied to the described element (1,30) that can rotate via described feed apparatus and feel relieved.
2. labeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, described supporting member (12,36) has exterior face (21,42), and described exterior face comprises at least one inclination and/or crooked part section.
3. each described labeling apparatus according to claim 2 or in 3, wherein, described exterior face (21,42) have at least part of can be by the shape shown in the rotating profilograph, described profilograph is not parallel in the part section at least and be not orthogonal to described axis ground and distribute.
4. labeling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, described profilograph comprises at least one linear portion, circle section, oval section and/or hyperbolic line segment.
5. according to each described labeling apparatus in the aforementioned claim, wherein, construct at least part of taper ground that is of described supporting member (12,36).
6. according to each described labeling apparatus in the aforementioned claim, wherein, predetermined described exterior face (21,42) is converged to top.
7. according to each described labeling apparatus in the aforementioned claim, wherein, described supporting member (12,36) is implemented regularly.
8. according to each described labeling apparatus in the aforementioned claim, wherein, described feed apparatus (13,43,45) comprises receiving element (14,44), states supporting member (12,36) in described receiving element place and supports in the mode that can rotate.
9. according to each described labeling apparatus in the aforementioned claim, wherein, described supporting member (12,36) can utilize described feed apparatus (13,43,45) mechanically, pneumatically, hydraulically and/or electrically to regulate.
10. labeling apparatus according to claim 9, wherein, described supporting member (12,36) can be arranged in the mode that can pivot around described axis at direction adjusted and/or the described supporting member (12,36) of described axis in order to take out the described element (1,30) that can rotate.
11. according to each described labeling apparatus in the aforementioned claim, wherein, the power of described exterior face (21,42) and the described element (1,30) that can rotate is introduced the end and is constructed accordingly as follows,, can produce the sealed and/or force closure of shape that is.
12. labeling apparatus according to claim 11, wherein, the other end of the described element (1,30) that can rotate is included in the Connection Element (15,34) of driver element (10,29), and in particular wherein, described Connection Element (15,34) comprises mouse tooth disk.
13. the beverage processing facility comprises according to each described labeling apparatus in the aforementioned claim with for the transmission apparatus of container especially drinking container.
CN201210331420.9A 2011-09-07 2012-09-07 Labeling apparatus Active CN102991786B (en)

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EP2567903A1 (en) 2013-03-13

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