CN102890852A - Online patrolling and emergency alarming system for cell based on ZigBee - Google Patents
Online patrolling and emergency alarming system for cell based on ZigBee Download PDFInfo
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- CN102890852A CN102890852A CN2011102018985A CN201110201898A CN102890852A CN 102890852 A CN102890852 A CN 102890852A CN 2011102018985 A CN2011102018985 A CN 2011102018985A CN 201110201898 A CN201110201898 A CN 201110201898A CN 102890852 A CN102890852 A CN 102890852A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a patrolling and emergency alarming system for a cell based on ZigBee. The patrolling and emergency alarming system comprises a patrolling and alarming monitoring host, a patrolling and alarming center station, patrolling alarming points, a patrolling card and a patrolling card rear-write device, wherein the patrolling and alarming center station and the patrolling card rear-write device are respectively connected with the monitoring host through a first serial port and a second serial port; and a plurality of patrolling alarming points are arranged in the cell and access to the monitoring host system by communicating with the patrolling and alarming center station in a direct or multi-hop routing way. According to the patrolling and emergency alarming system disclosed by the invention, online patrolling and emergency alarming suitable for being applied to cells are realized by applying a low-cost wireless sensing network technology; the patrolling and emergency alarming system is low in construction cost and convenient to maintain; online monitoring and real-time positioning of a security officer can be realized; meanwhile, the emergency alarming function is simultaneously extended, the requirement of the cell is better met and the management level is improved; and the system provides important guarantee for safety precaution of cells of city important unit bodies at low cost and has social significance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building intelligent system, be specifically related to the online night watching in a kind of residential quarter based on ZigBee and emergency alert system.
Background technology
In recent years, China's dwelling construction is fast-developing, and residential quarters quantity is more and more, and scale is increasing, and the science of Property Management of residence, standard day show important.In the estate management, safety precaution is vital work.The safeguarding work of residential quarter mainly relies on the security personnel day and night to go on patrol maintenance, and how security personnel's work of patrolling and examining effectively being supervised is the difficult problem of estate management.
Electronic patrol system is in accordance with regulations effective, the most most scientific systems of route, official hour patrol of supervision and management patrol personnel, and being widely used in plant area, storehouse, pipeline etc. has night watching operation industry.In numerous cell managements, existing electronic patrol system is installed, is safeguarded the reasons such as inconvenient because cost is higher, seldom is applied at present.Owing to the reasons such as technical development of history, existing patrol system adopts wired connection more, and pipe is laid and corresponding connector configuration, so that system Construction and maintenance cost are higher.Some producer has introduced Technology of Radio Frequency Card, GSM technology in recent years, but cost is still expensive generally, is not easy to apply in the residential quarter.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, inconvenience is safeguarded in, construction high for existing electronic patrol system cost, and in conjunction with residential quarter demand and characteristics, the present invention has made up residential quarter night watching and the emergency alert system based on Zigbee.System is succinctly practical, and based on technology of wireless sensing network, cost is low, is easy to expansion and integrated.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of residential quarter night watching and emergency alert system system based on Zigbee, comprise night watching alarm monitoring main frame, night watching alarm center station, the night watching alarm set point, night watching card and night watching card reader, described night watching alarm center station links to each other with described monitoring host computer with the second serial communication port by the first serial communication port respectively with described night watching card reader, some described night watching alarm set points are arranged in the residential quarter, and described night watching alarm set point directly or with the multi-hop routing mode is communicated by letter with described night watching alarm center station and then accessed described monitoring host computer system.
Further, described night watching alarm center station comprises first single-chip take MC13213 as core, is connected to the first peripheral circuit, the first power circuit, first day line circuit, first serial circuit and display circuit on described the first single-chip.
Further, described night watching card reader comprises second single-chip take MC13213 as core, is connected to the second peripheral circuit, second source circuit, second day line circuit and second serial circuit on described the second single-chip.
Further, described night watching alarm set point comprises the 3rd single-chip take MC13213 as core, is connected to the 3rd peripheral circuit, the 3rd power circuit, third antenna circuit and button on described the 3rd single-chip and reports to the police.
Further, described night watching card comprises the 4th single-chip take MC13213 as core, is connected on described the 4th single-chip and encloses all round circuit, the 4th power circuit and the 4th antenna circuit.
Principle of the present invention is: based on residential quarter night watching and the emergency alert system of Zigbee, system comprises night watching alarm monitoring main frame, night watching alarm center station, night watching alarm set point, night watching card and night watching card reader.Night watching alarm center station links to each other with monitoring host computer by serial communication port with the night watching card reader.Night watching alarm center station, night watching alarm set point, night watching device and night watching card reader are all supported ZigBee communication.Some night watching alarm set points are arranged in the residential quarter, make up netted connected network, and each night watching alarm set point can directly or with the multi-hop routing mode be communicated by letter with night watching alarm center station, and then access monitoring host computer system.
Each parts is based on the MC13213 design of Freescale in the system.MC13213 is the second generation SoC of Freescale company, and integrated 2.4G radio-frequency (RF) transceiver, 8 MCU, 60Kflash etc. are the single-chip solutions of using for ZigBee.Night watching alarm center station circuit has designed minimum system peripheral circuit, power supply electricity, antenna circuit, serial port circuit and sound light alarming circuit take MC13213 as core, and central station adopts omnidirectional antenna ,+5V power supply.The night watching card reader has reduced warning circuit than central station.Night watching alarm set point circuit reduces serial port circuit and sound light alarming circuit than central station, increases the button warning circuit.The night watching card only comprises peripheral circuit, power circuit and antenna circuit, adopts button cell and PCB antenna.
Each night watching alarm set point has three aspect functions: the first, as routing node, form netted connected network with other night watching alarm set point, and accept periodically the central station taking turn, the information such as update time are replied ACK information; The second, when alarm button is pressed, contain warning message free, location information to the central station transmission; The 3rd, as anchor node with adjacent night watching alarm set point to entering night watching fastening position, one's respective area, send night watching security personnel positional information to central station periodically, the security personnel arrives situation by the energy monitoring night watching, and send the night watching record that comprises time, place, as the foundation that arrives this ground inspection.
Night watching alarm center station receives each night watching point message, receives warning message, starts immediately sound and light alarm, display alarm point item, and send monitoring host computer.Night watching alarm monitoring main frame receives the night watching warning message by serial ports, to warning message, at residential quarter map interface flickering display alarm set point.To night watching information, show equipment and circuit that security personnel went on patrol, and propose undetected, overdue information, add up the functions such as the percent of punctuality of patrolling and examining, overdue rate, undetected number of times by management software.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention has designed a kind of residential quarter night watching and emergency alert system based on ZigBee, uses cheaply technology of wireless sensing network, has realized being suitable for online night watching and the emergent alarm that use the residential quarter.
2, this system Construction cost is low, easy to maintenance, can realize that on-line monitoring, security personnel locate in real time, expands out the emergent alarm function simultaneously, has satisfied preferably the residential quarter demand originally, raises the management level.
3, the residential quarter safety precaution of this system in low-cost mode as city significant element body provides important leverage, has social effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is architectural schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that night watching alarm center of the present invention station circuit consists of schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that night watching card reader circuit of the present invention consists of schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that night watching alarm set point circuit of the present invention consists of schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that night watching card circuit of the present invention consists of schematic diagram.
Number in the figure explanation: 1, alarm monitoring main frame more, 2, night watching alarm center station, 3, the night watching alarm set point, 4, the night watching card, 5, the night watching card reader, 6, the first serial communication port, 7, the second serial communication port, 8, the first single-chip, 9, the first peripheral circuit, 10, the first power circuit, 11, the first day line circuit, 12, the first serial circuit, 13, display circuit, 14, the second single-chip, 15, the second peripheral circuit, 16, the second source circuit, 17, the second day line circuit, 18, the second serial circuit, 19, the 3rd single-chip, 20, the 3rd peripheral circuit, 21, the 3rd power circuit, 22, the third antenna circuit, 23, button is reported to the police, and 24, the 4th single-chip, 25, encloses circuit all round, 26, the 4th power circuit, 27, the 4th antenna circuit.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
Referring to shown in Figure 1, a kind of residential quarter night watching and emergency alert system system based on Zigbee, comprise night watching alarm monitoring main frame 1, night watching alarm center station 2, night watching alarm set point 3, night watching card 4 and night watching card reader 5, described night watching alarm center station 2 links to each other with described monitoring host computer 1 with the second serial communication port 7 by the first serial communication port 6 respectively with described night watching card reader 5, some described night watching alarm set points 3 are arranged in the residential quarter, and described night watching alarm set point 3 directly or with the multi-hop routing mode is communicated by letter with described night watching alarm center station 2 and then accessed described monitoring host computer 1 system.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, further, described night watching alarm center station 2 comprises first single-chip 8 take MC13213 as core, is connected to the first peripheral circuit 9, the first power circuit 10, first day line circuit 11, first serial circuit 12 and display circuit 13 on described the first single-chip 8.
Referring to shown in Figure 3, further, described night watching card reader 5 comprises second single-chip 14 take MC13213 as core, is connected to the second peripheral circuit 15, second source circuit 16, second day line circuit 17 and second serial circuit 18 on described the second single-chip 14.
Referring to shown in Figure 4, further, described night watching alarm set point 3 comprises the 3rd single-chip 19 take MC13213 as core, is connected to the 3rd peripheral circuit 20, the 3rd power circuit 21, third antenna circuit 22 and button on described the 3rd single-chip 19 and reports to the police 23.
Referring to shown in Figure 5, further, described night watching card 4 comprises the 4th single-chip 24 take MC13213 as core, is connected to the on described the 4th single-chip 24 and encloses all round circuit 25, the 4th power circuit 26 and the 4th antenna circuit 27.
Claims (5)
1. residential quarter night watching and emergency alert system system based on a Zigbee, comprise night watching alarm monitoring main frame (1), night watching alarm center station (2), night watching alarm set point (3), night watching card (4) and night watching card reader (5), it is characterized in that: described night watching alarm center station (2) links to each other with described monitoring host computer (1) with the second serial communication port (7) by the first serial communication port (6) respectively with described night watching card reader (5), some described night watching alarm set points (3) are arranged in the residential quarter, and described night watching alarm set point (3) directly or with the multi-hop routing mode is communicated by letter with described night watching alarm center station (2) and then accessed described monitoring host computer (1) system.
2. residential quarter night watching and emergency alert system system based on Zigbee according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described night watching alarm center station (2) comprises first single-chip (8) take MC13213 as core, is connected to the first peripheral circuit (9), the first power circuit (10), first day line circuit (11), first serial circuit (12) and display circuit (13) on described the first single-chip (8).
3. residential quarter night watching and emergency alert system system based on Zigbee according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described night watching card reader (5) comprises second single-chip (14) take MC13213 as core, is connected to the second peripheral circuit (15), second source circuit (16), second day line circuit (17) and second serial circuit (18) on described the second single-chip (14).
4. residential quarter night watching and emergency alert system system based on Zigbee according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described night watching alarm set point (3) comprises the 3rd single-chip (19) take MC13213 as core, is connected to the 3rd peripheral circuit (20), the 3rd power circuit (21), third antenna circuit (22) and button report to the police (23) on described the 3rd single-chip (19).
5. residential quarter night watching and emergency alert system system based on Zigbee according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described night watching card (4) comprises the 4th single-chip (24) take MC13213 as core, is connected on described the 4th single-chip (24) and encloses all round circuit (25), the 4th power circuit (26) and the 4th antenna circuit (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102018985A CN102890852A (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Online patrolling and emergency alarming system for cell based on ZigBee |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102018985A CN102890852A (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Online patrolling and emergency alarming system for cell based on ZigBee |
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| CN102890852A true CN102890852A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011102018985A Pending CN102890852A (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Online patrolling and emergency alarming system for cell based on ZigBee |
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Cited By (3)
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| CN108389377A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-10 | 佛山市聚成知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of interconnection network alarm system |
| CN109191853A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏智通交通科技有限公司 | Urban road traffic police on duty hilllock point configuration method |
| CN109359880A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-19 | 江苏智通交通科技有限公司 | Urban highway traffic police deployment method on duty |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108389377A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-10 | 佛山市聚成知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of interconnection network alarm system |
| CN109191853A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏智通交通科技有限公司 | Urban road traffic police on duty hilllock point configuration method |
| CN109359880A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-19 | 江苏智通交通科技有限公司 | Urban highway traffic police deployment method on duty |
| CN109191853B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2021-07-09 | 江苏智通交通科技有限公司 | Method for configuring on-duty post points of urban road traffic police |
| CN109359880B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏智通交通科技有限公司 | Urban road traffic duty police force deployment method |
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Application publication date: 20130123 |