CN102854847A - Electrical appliance management system and electrical appliance management method thereof - Google Patents
Electrical appliance management system and electrical appliance management method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102854847A CN102854847A CN201110187181XA CN201110187181A CN102854847A CN 102854847 A CN102854847 A CN 102854847A CN 201110187181X A CN201110187181X A CN 201110187181XA CN 201110187181 A CN201110187181 A CN 201110187181A CN 102854847 A CN102854847 A CN 102854847A
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Abstract
The invention provides an electrical appliance management system which is used for electrical appliance management of electrical appliances. The electrical appliance management system comprises a main manager, at least one tail end connected with the main manager through a signal connection mode and a control panel, and the electrical appliances are electrically and correspondingly connected with the tail end one by one. The invention further provides an electrical appliance management method of the electrical appliance management system, and the electrical appliance management method comprises an overload protection mode, a newly-added electrical appliance protection mode and a timing on-and-off mode. When a single electrical appliance breaks down, the electrical appliance management system can effectively judge faulted electrical appliances and adopt real-time and effective measures.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the electrical equipment control technical field, in particular, relate to a kind of electrical equipment management system and electrical equipment management method thereof of electrical equipment.
Background technology
Along with popularizing and development of electrical equipment, the equipment of high-power large electric current is more and more, such as, large power air-conditioned in the household electrical appliance, refrigerator, warmer, warm-air drier etc., and because electric power energy has cleaning, safety, the characteristics of being convenient to transmit, the place that some tradition are used the burning forms also gradually transfer use electric power to, simultaneously, because rhythm of life is very fast now, all like power large, therefore the electrical equipment that manufacturing process is short expedited the emergence of many high power electrothermal equipment, if these equipment are worked simultaneously, the current drain that produces is very large, in case the line of electric force overload just very may cause disaster.
In the prior art, generally solve this technical problem in the following way:
1) sets the existing electric operation general power of maximum allowable power and measurement;
2) check the general power of moving electrical equipment, if general power surpasses maximum allowable power, then the electrical equipment that priority is minimum cuts out; If general power is less than maximum allowable power, then all electrical equipment continue operation.
But, when prior art breaks down at single electrical equipment, the electrical equipment of cutting out is fault electrical equipment not necessarily, namely can not effectively judge the electrical equipment that breaks down, take timely and effectively measure, but also might be because the use of other normal electrical equipment of cause influence of fault electrical equipment, the more serious whole power utilization network that may cause must be paralysed.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention is: described when single electrical equipment breaks down in order to solve above-mentioned prior art, can not judge effectively that the defective of the electrical equipment that breaks down provides a kind of electrical equipment management system; Two of purpose of the present invention is: a kind of electrical equipment management method for the electrical equipment management system is provided.
The present invention is in order to solve the defective of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of electrical equipment management system is provided, be used for the electrical equipment management, it is characterized in that, comprise main manager, end and control panel that at least one is connected with described main manager by the signal connected mode, described end and one by one corresponding electrical connection of electrical equipment;
Described end is used for gathering the information of corresponding electrical equipment, and sends described main manager to; Described end is by the break-make of the instruction control apparatus of the described main manager transmission of reception;
Described control panel provides the interface of operation and parameters for the user;
Described main manager is according to the described terminal information that gathers and pass through the information processing data that described control panel is inputted, and in case of necessity processing instruction is sent to described end.
Preferably, described main manager also comprises the first transceiver module, and described the first transceiver module receives each terminal information that sends, and outwards sends in case of necessity the processing instruction of described main manager;
Described end also comprises the second transceiver module, and described the second transceiver module receives the information that described main manager sends; Send the information of the electrical equipment corresponding with it that collects to main manager.
Preferably, described the first transceiver module and the second transceiver module are radio receiving transmitting module, described main manager and each described end also comprise the ID code, and described ID code is each terminal identity code, so that main manager is mutually distinguished and identified when communicating by letter with different ends.
Preferably, also comprise the alarm module that is connected with described main manager by the signal connected mode, described alarm module comprises smoke transducer and/or temperature sensor, and described main manager is according to described smoke transducer and/or described temperature sensor feedack issue alignment processing information; Preferably, described alarm module also comprises human body induction module, the information issue alignment processing information that described main manager sends according to described human body induction module.
Preferably, the electric channel that supplies for electric channel and corresponding electrical equipment of described end separately arranges, and described end provides electric energy by internal or external DC-AC conversion device; Perhaps described end provides electric energy by rechargeable battery, and terminal rechargeable battery is by internal or external DC-AC conversion device charging.
A kind of electrical equipment management method is used for the electrical equipment management system, it is characterized in that described electrical equipment management method comprises the overload protection pattern, and the user is by priority and the P of the default corresponding electrical equipment of described control panel
Volume, described overload protection pattern may further comprise the steps:
S1: in use, each terminal P that gathers corresponding electrical equipment
RealAnd with P
RealSend main manager to, main manager is according to priority deal with data successively from high to low;
S2: main manager is judged the P of each terminal corresponding electrical equipment that gathers
RealWhether greater than default P
Volume
S21: in S2, the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that collects when end
RealBe less than or equal to default P
VolumeThe time, corresponding electrical equipment continues operation, and main manager is processed data corresponding to next priority;
S22: in S2, the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that collects when end
RealGreater than default P
VolumeThe time, corresponding electrical equipment instruction is closed in the main manager issue, closes according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, and main manager is processed data corresponding to next priority.
Preferably, described S22 can replace with following step:
S221: the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that collects when respective ends
RealGreater than default P
VolumeThe time, main manager is with P
VolumeHeighten the P that presets to by control panel
Face volume, main manager is judged the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that respective ends gathers
RealWhether greater than P
Face volume
S222: in S221, the P that collects when end
RealBe less than or equal to P
Face volumeThe time, main manager is issuing command not, and corresponding electrical equipment continues operation, and main manager is processed data corresponding to next priority;
S223: in S221, the P that collects when end
RealGreater than P
Face volumeThe time, the instruction of corresponding electrical equipment is cut off in the main manager issue, and respective ends receives the instruction of the corresponding electrical equipment of cut-out of main manager issue, closes according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, and main manager is processed data corresponding to next priority.
Preferably, also comprise newly-increased electric prospection pattern, the user is by priority, the P of the default corresponding electrical equipment of described control panel
New volumeAnd P
Volume, described newly-increased electric prospection pattern may further comprise the steps:
S01: in when use procedure, each terminal P that gathers corresponding electrical equipment
RealAnd with P
RealSend main manager to, main manager is according to priority deal with data successively from high to low;
S02: main manager is judged the P that new Electronating device is default according to each terminal information that sends
New volumeP with current all electrical equipment
RealWhether sum is greater than default P
Total value
S03: in S02, as the default P of new Electronating device
New volumeBe in the P of the electrical equipment of opening with all
RealSum is less than or equal to default P
Total valueThe time, main manager outwards sends the instruction of opening new Electronating device, and new Electronating device is opened, and main manager is processed the data that next priority sends; Main manager enters the overload protection pattern after processing all new Electronating devices;
S04: in S02, as the P of new Electronating device
New volumeBe in the P of the electrical equipment of opening with all
RealSum is greater than default P
Total valueThe time, main manager is according to the predetermined policy issuing command.
Preferably, described predetermined policy may further comprise the steps:
S041: main manager judges whether the default priority level of corresponding new Electronating device opens the priority of electrical equipment greater than at least one;
S042: when the default priority level of new Electronating device is opened the default priority level of electrical equipment greater than at least one, the instruction that the main manager issue is closed the minimum unlatching electrical equipment of priority level and opened new Electronating device, close according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, be closed electrical equipment and enter the wait tabulation with new Electronating device, enter S03;
S043: when the priority level of new Electronating device was opened the priority level of electrical equipment less than any one, main manager was issued the instruction that new Electronating device is ready, and new Electronating device enters waits for tabulation, and main manager is processed the data that next priority sends.
Optionally, also comprise regularly keying pattern, the user is by the T of the default corresponding electrical equipment of described control panel
CloseAnd T
Open, may further comprise the steps:
S001: in use, each terminal keying situation that gathers corresponding electrical equipment sends main manager to, and main manager is according to priority deal with data successively from high to low;
S002: main manager is carried out data according to the information that receives and is processed also terminad transmission break-make instruction:
When corresponding electrical equipment arrives default T
OpenThe time, enter newly-increased electric prospection pattern;
When corresponding electrical equipment arrives default T
CloseThe time, the instruction of corresponding electrical equipment is closed in the main manager issue, closes according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, and main manager is processed data corresponding to next priority.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, when single electrical equipment breaks down, can effectively judge the electrical equipment that breaks down, take timely and effectively measure, prevent that effectively electrical equipment from damaging the interference to whole circuit;
2, the pattern of main manager and terminal split has been saved the cost of power utilization network control greatly, is applicable to the high power utilization network of integrated degree;
3, the utilization of priority has been optimized the use of each electrical equipment sequentially;
4, line of electric force overwork and electrical equipment overwork are avoided in the electricity consumption of rational management electrical equipment;
5, alarm module can be eliminated timely and effectively incorrect electricity consumption or electrical equipment and damage the potential safety hazard that causes.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the principle schematic of the first embodiment of electrical equipment management system of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that the principle schematic of the second embodiment of electrical equipment management system of the present invention;
Figure 3 shows that the overload protection model process figure of the electrical equipment management method of electrical equipment management system of the present invention;
Figure 4 shows that the newly-increased electric prospection model process figure of the electrical equipment management method of electrical equipment management system of the present invention;
The timing that Figure 5 shows that the electrical equipment management method of electrical equipment management system of the present invention opens and closes model process figure.
P
Real: the terminal actual use power of enabling electrical equipment that gathers
P
Volume: default rated power
P
Total value: default total specified power
P
Total real: all enable the total actual power that uses of electrical equipment
P
Face volume: the rated power of temporarily heightening
P
New volume: the rated power of new Electronating device
T
Close: the shut-in time that corresponding electrical equipment is default
T
Open: the opening time that corresponding electrical equipment is default
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind ofly when single electrical equipment breaks down, can effectively judge the electrical equipment that breaks down, take the electrical equipment management system of timely and effectively measure.According to terminal 2 information that gather, main manager 1 is failure judgement electrical equipment timely and effectively, and issuing command closing fault electrical equipment, thereby effectively guarantee the safe operation of power network.
Electrical equipment management system of the present invention is used for the electrical equipment management, as shown in Figure 1, electrical equipment management system of the present invention comprises: main manager 1, end 2 and control panel 3 that at least one is connected with main manager 1 by the signal connected mode, each electrical equipment and the 2 corresponding electrical connections of an end.
Also be respectively arranged with transceiver module on main manager 1 and each end 2.By transceiver module, can information mutual communication between main manager 1 and each end 2.Main manager 1 receives each terminal 2 information that send by the first transceiver module 4; Main manager 1 can also outwards send by the first transceiver module 4 processing instruction of main manager 1.Each end 2 receives the information that main manager 1 sends by the second transceiver module 5; Simultaneously, each end 2 also outwards sends that collect and P its corresponding electrical equipment by the second transceiver module 5
Real, the keying situation, thereby realize terminal 2 following functions:
1, by gathering the P of corresponding electrical equipment
Real, keying situation and send main manager 1 to.
2, receive the processing instruction that main manager 1 sends, by cutting off or open the electric channel that supplies of electrical equipment, control the break-make of corresponding electrical equipment as required.
Preferably, main manager 1 is according to terminal 2 P that gather
RealVariation range a suitable P is provided
Volume, inform the user by display module 6, the P that the user provides according to display module 6
VolumeSet P
VolumeThereby, make P
VolumeBe set in a suitable value.
Preferably, the first transceiver module 4 and the second transceiver module 5 that arrange on the main manager 1 and terminal 2 are radio receiving transmitting module, and the electrical equipment management system forms a low-frequency wireless network, makes whole system structurally simpler, moves more steady.
As shown in Figure 2, when being radio receiving transmitting module by the first transceiver module 4 and the second transceiver module 5, the ID code of the corresponding electrical equipment identity code of representative is set in main manager 1 and terminal 2, main manager 1 can be identified different end 2 and distinguish different terminal 2 information that send, terminal 2 can receive main manager 1 for the instruction that these end 2 corresponding electrical equipment send, and mutually distinguish and identify when main manager 1 is communicated by letter with each end 2.
Owing to be provided with the ID code on the main manager 1, main manager 1 can be distinguished the information that each end 2 is sent to main manager, and the user is sent on the main manager 1 in control panel 3 default parameters, main manager 1 gathers the information processing data that sends according to parameter preset and terminal 2, in case of necessity processing instruction is sent to respective ends 2.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided with short-circuit protection 9 on each end 2, such as fuse.When short circuit appears in electrical equipment, be arranged on the blowout on terminal 2, the electric channel that supplies of electrical equipment disconnects.Like this, when short circuit, only can reach the purpose of this electrical equipment of protection by blowing terminal fuse, and the short-circuit protection that needs not to be whole power network cuts out, thereby reach the purpose of the normal operation that does not affect other electrical equipment.
As shown in Figure 2, optional, electrical equipment management system of the present invention also comprises the display module 6 that is connected with main manager 1 by the signal connected mode.Preferably, display module 6 can fit together with control panel 3.
Relevant information can be shown by the display screen on the display module 6, keying situation, the P of each electrical equipment of presetting by control panel 3 can be shown
Volume is real, P
Real, P
Total real, each electrical equipment P
Face volume, whole power network P
Total value, each electrical equipment T
Close, each electrical equipment T
Open
Can also show that the situation of respectively moving electrical equipment in the whole power network and the instruction that sends according to main management 1 release news: when power network occurs when unusual, display module 6 show main manager 1 result and normal after the ruuning situation of power network.
As the default T of main manager 1 basis
Close, T
OpenWhen issuing the break-make situation of electrical equipment, display module 6 shows the result of main manager 1 and upgrades the ruuning situation of power network; When power network needed new Electronating device, display module 6 showed the result of main manager 1.By display module 6, the user can also check the electrical equipment of waiting in the tabulation.
Optionally, electrical equipment management system of the present invention also comprises the voice broadcast module 7 that is connected with main manager 1 by the signal connected mode.Preferred, voice broadcast module 7 can fit together with control panel 3.
The user can selectively open or close voice broadcast module 7.By voice broadcast module 7, whether the user can in time know has electrical equipment to break down in the power network, can new Electronating device be opened, the situations such as open/close states of electrical equipment in the power network.
Preferably, electrical equipment management system of the present invention also comprises the alarm module 8 that is connected with main manager 1 by the signal connected mode.Preferred, alarm module 8 can fit together with control panel.
Be provided with smoke transducer and/or temperature sensor in the alarm module 8, when apparatus failure causes fire, smoke transducer and/or temperature sensor sense send to main manager 1 with the information that collects, main manager 1 is cut off the instruction of whole network supply according to the information issue that receives, whole network supply is closed, voice broadcast module 7 is opened simultaneously, outwards point out fire alarm information, main manager 1 can also send the fire alarm prompting to the user by short message mode, can in time find fire and loss is reduced to minimum.
Preferred, as also to comprise in the alarm module 8 human body induction module makes this electrical equipment management system be attached with the home security function, by human body induction module, can monitor.In using engineering, when human body induction module detects the stranger and invades, information is sent to main manager 1, main manager 1 issue alerting signal can effectively prevent thief's invasion.
In electrical equipment management system of the present invention, the confession electric channel of the confession electric channel of each end 2 and corresponding electrical equipment is independently to separate.Convert alternating current to direct current by built-in or external DC-AC conversion device and provide electric energy for terminal 2; When terminal 2 cut off the confession electric channel of corresponding electrical equipment, terminal 2 still kept duty; When electrical equipment need to be opened, main manager 1 was to respective ends 2 issuing commands, and respective ends 2 is opened for electric channel electrical equipment, and electrical equipment just can be opened.
Preferably, can also provide electric energy for terminal 2 by rechargeable battery.Rechargeable battery is arranged on terminal 2, independently separating for electric channel of charger port and electrical equipment, be rechargeable battery charging by built-in or external DC-AC conversion device, when electric quantity of rechargeable battery is lower than a certain threshold value, main manager 1 issuing command, charger port is open-minded, and rechargeable battery begins charging, until electric quantity of rechargeable battery is full, charger port is closed.
The invention provides a kind of electrical equipment management method, be used for the electrical equipment management system, comprise the overload protection pattern, preferred, also comprise newly-increased electric prospection pattern and regularly a kind of in the keying pattern or two kinds.
In the overload protection pattern, the user is by priority and the P of described control panel 3 default corresponding electrical equipment
VolumeAs shown in Figure 3, the overload protection pattern comprises the steps:
S1: in use, the P of the corresponding electrical equipment of each terminal 2 collection
RealAnd with P
RealSend main manager 1 to, main manager 1 is according to priority deal with data successively from high to low;
S2: main manager 1 is judged the P of each terminal 2 corresponding electrical equipment that gather
RealWhether greater than default P
Volume
S21: in S2, as the P of the terminal 2 corresponding electrical equipment that collect
RealBe less than or equal to default P
VolumeThe time, corresponding electrical equipment continues operation, and main manager 1 is processed data corresponding to next priority;
S22: in S2, as the P of the terminal 2 corresponding electrical equipment that collect
RealGreater than default P
VolumeThe time, corresponding electrical equipment instruction is closed in main manager 1 issue, closes according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, and main manager 1 is processed data corresponding to next priority.
Preferably, in another embodiment, S22 can replace with following step:
S221: the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that collects when respective ends 2
RealGreater than default P
VolumeThe time, main manager 1 is with P
VolumeHeighten the P that presets to by control panel 3
Face volume, main manager 1 is judged the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that respective ends 2 gathers
RealWhether greater than P
Face volume
S222: in S221, as terminal 2 P that collect
RealBe less than or equal to P
Face volumeThe time, main manager 1 is issuing command not, and corresponding electrical equipment continues operation, and main manager is processed data corresponding to next priority;
S223: in S221, as terminal 2 P that collect
RealGreater than P
Face volumeThe time, the instruction of corresponding electrical equipment is cut off in main manager 1 issue, and respective ends 2 receives the instruction of the corresponding electrical equipment of cut-out of main manager 1 issue, closes according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, and main manager is processed data corresponding to next priority.
Judge the P of all operation electrical equipment when main manager 1
RealBe less than or equal to P
VolumeThe time, enter following steps:
S3: main manager 1 is judged P
Total realWhether greater than default P
Total value
S31: when all are in the P of the electrical equipment of opening
Total realBe less than or equal to default P
Total valueThe time, enter S1;
S32: when all are in the P of the electrical equipment of opening
Total realGreater than P
Total valueThe time, close and open the minimum electrical equipment of tabulation medium priority according to setting strategy, close electrical equipment and enter and wait for tabulation, enter S1.
In another embodiment, main manager is judged first P
Total realWhether greater than default P
Total value, again according to priority and P
RealAnd P
VolumeBetween concern deal with data because that disposal route is caught up with the method for stating is identical, just do not giving unnecessary details here.
In newly-increased electric prospection pattern, the user is by priority, the P of described control panel 3 default corresponding electrical equipment
New volumeAnd P
Volume, as shown in Figure 4, newly-increased electric prospection pattern comprises the steps:
S01: in use, each end 2 sends the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that gathers to main manager 1 by the second transceiver module 5
Real, main manager 1 is according to priority deal with data successively from high to low;
S02: main manager 1 is judged the P that new Electronating device is default according to terminal 2 information that send
New volumeP with current all electrical equipment
RealWhether sum is greater than default P
Total value
S03: in S02, as the default P of new Electronating device
New volumeBe in the P of the electrical equipment of opening with all
RealSum is less than or equal to default P
Total valueThe time, main manager 1 outwards sends the instruction of opening new Electronating device, and new Electronating device is opened, and enters S01, and main manager 1 is processed the data that next priority sends;
S04: in S02, as the P of new Electronating device
New volumeBe in the P of the electrical equipment of opening with all
RealSum is greater than default P
Total valueThe time, main manager 1 issuing command, voice broadcast module 7 and display module 8 issues are unusual, enter following steps:
S041: main manager 1 judges whether the default priority level of new Electronating device opens the priority level of electrical equipment greater than at least one;
S042: when the default priority level of new Electronating device is opened the default priority level of electrical equipment greater than at least one, the instruction that main manager 1 issue is closed the minimum unlatching electrical equipment of priority level and opened new Electronating device, according to setting closing of the minimum unlatching electrical equipment of tactful priority level, be closed electrical equipment and enter the wait tabulation with new Electronating device, enter S02;
S043: when the priority level of new Electronating device is opened the priority level of electrical equipment less than any one, the instruction that main manager 1 is ready by the new Electronating device of display module 6 issues, new Electronating device enters waits for tabulation, enter S01, main manager 1 is processed the terminal data that send of priority.
In timing keying pattern, the user is by priority, the T of described control panel 3 default corresponding electrical equipment
CloseAnd T
Open, as shown in Figure 5, regularly the keying pattern comprises the steps:
S001: in use, each terminal 2 sends the keying situation of the corresponding electrical equipment that gathers by the second transceiver module 5 to described main manager 1, and main manager 1 is according to priority deal with data successively from high to low;
S002: main manager (1) is carried out data according to the information that receives and is processed also terminad (2) transmission break-make instruction.
In S002, main manager 1 is concrete according to the instruction of the break-make of step transmission once:
S0021: main manager 1 judges whether electrical equipment is opened;
S0022: in S0021, when electrical equipment was in unlatching, main manager 1 judged whether to arrive T
Close
S00221: in S0022, when electrical equipment arrives default T
CloseThe time, the instruction of corresponding electrical equipment is closed in main manager 1 issue, and respective ends 2 is closed corresponding electrical equipment according to the instruction of receiving according to setting strategy, enters S001, and main manager 1 is processed the terminal data that send of next priority;
S00222: in S0022, when electrical equipment does not arrive default T
CloseThe time, entering S001, main manager 1 is processed the terminal data that send of next priority;
S0023: in S0021, when electrical equipment is in when cutting out, main manager 1 judges whether to arrive T
Open
S00231: in S0023, when electrical equipment arrives default T
OpenThe time, enter newly-increased electric prospection pattern;
S00232: in S0023, when electrical equipment does not have to arrive default T
OpenThe time, entering S001, main manager 1 is processed the terminal data that send of next priority.
In the electrical equipment management method of electrical equipment management system of the present invention; can call at any time any one pattern in overload protection pattern, newly-increased electric prospection pattern and the timing keying pattern; wherein the overload protection pattern is moved along with the operation of electrical equipment in the power network; as long as in the power network electric operation is arranged; the overload protection pattern just is in running status; other patterns can selectively be moved in needs, also can be in running status.
In the native system operational process, some electrical equipment since the priority level lower in waiting for tabulation, when main manager detects the P of operation electrical equipment in the power network
Total realLess than P
Total valueThe time, according to default priority level, open to be in and wait for the not highest electrical equipment of tabulation medium priority, and enter the overload protection pattern.
More than electrical equipment management system provided by the present invention and electrical equipment management method thereof are described in detail.Used specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. electrical equipment management system, be used for the electrical equipment management, it is characterized in that, comprise main manager (1), end (2) and control panel (3) that at least one is connected with described main manager (1) by the signal connected mode, described end (2) and one by one corresponding electrical connection of electrical equipment;
Described end (2) is used for gathering the information of corresponding electrical equipment, and sends described main manager (1) to; Described end (2) is by the break-make of the instruction control apparatus of the described main manager of reception (1) transmission;
Described control panel (3) is the interface that operation and parameters are provided for the user;
Described main manager (1) sends to processing instruction described end (2) in case of necessity according to the information of described end (2) collection and the information processing data of inputting by described control panel (3).
2. electrical equipment management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main manager (1) also comprises the first transceiver module (4), described the first transceiver module (4) receives the information that each end (2) sends, and outwards sends in case of necessity the processing instruction of described main manager (1);
Described end (2) also comprises the second transceiver module (5), and described the second transceiver module receives the information that described main manager (1) sends; Send the information of the electrical equipment corresponding with it that collects to main manager (1).
3. electrical equipment management system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described the first transceiver module (4) and the second transceiver module (5) are radio receiving transmitting module, also comprise the ID code on described main manager (1) and each the described end (2), described ID code is the identity code of each end (2), so that main manager (1) is mutually distinguished when communicating by letter and identified with different ends (2).
4. each described electrical equipment management system according to claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, also comprise the alarm module (8) that is connected with described main manager (1) by the signal connected mode, described alarm module (8) comprises smoke transducer and/or temperature sensor, and described main manager (1) is according to described smoke transducer and/or described temperature sensor feedack issue alignment processing information; Preferably, described alarm module (8) also comprises human body induction module, the information issue alignment processing information that described main manager (1) sends according to described human body induction module.
5. electrical equipment management system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the electric channel that supplies for electric channel and corresponding electrical equipment of described end (2) separately arranges, and described end (2) provides electric energy by internal or external DC-AC conversion device; Perhaps described end (2) provides electric energy by rechargeable battery, and terminal rechargeable battery is by internal or external DC-AC conversion device charging.
6. an electrical equipment management method is used for the electrical equipment management system, it is characterized in that described electrical equipment management method comprises the overload protection pattern, and the user is by priority and the P of the default corresponding electrical equipment of described control panel (3)
Volume, described overload protection pattern may further comprise the steps:
S1: in use, each end (2) gathers the P of corresponding electrical equipment
RealAnd with P
RealSend main manager (1) to, main manager (1) is according to priority deal with data successively from high to low;
S2: main manager (1) is judged the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that each end (2) gathers
RealWhether greater than default P
Volume
S21: in S2, the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that collects when terminal (2)
RealBe less than or equal to default P
VolumeThe time, corresponding electrical equipment continues operation, and main manager (1) is processed data corresponding to next priority;
S22: in S2, the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that collects when terminal (2)
RealGreater than default P
VolumeThe time, corresponding electrical equipment instruction is closed in main manager (1) issue, closes according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, and main manager (1) is processed data corresponding to next priority.
7. electrical equipment management method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described S22 can replace with following step:
S221: the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that collects when respective ends (2)
RealGreater than default P
VolumeThe time, main manager (1) is with P
VolumeHeighten the P that presets to by control panel (3)
Face volume, main manager (1) is judged the P of the corresponding electrical equipment that respective ends (2) gathers
RealWhether greater than P
Face volume
S222: in S221, the P that collects when terminal (2)
RealBe less than or equal to P
Face volumeThe time, main manager (1) is issuing command not, and corresponding electrical equipment continues operation, and main manager is processed data corresponding to next priority;
S223: in S221, the P that collects when terminal (2)
RealGreater than P
Face volumeThe time, the instruction of corresponding electrical equipment is cut off in main manager (1) issue, respective ends (2) receives the instruction of the corresponding electrical equipment of cut-out of main manager (1) issue, closes according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, and main manager is processed data corresponding to next priority.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described electrical equipment management methods, it is characterized in that also comprise newly-increased electric prospection pattern, the user presets priority, the P of corresponding electrical equipment by described control panel (3)
Newly VolumeAnd P
Volume, described newly-increased electric prospection pattern may further comprise the steps:
S01: in when use procedure, each end (2) gathers the P of corresponding electrical equipment
RealAnd with P
RealSend main manager (1) to, main manager (1) is according to priority deal with data successively from high to low;
S02: the information that main manager (1) sends according to each end (2) is judged the P that new Electronating device is default
New volumeP with current all electrical equipment
RealWhether sum is greater than default P
Total value
S03: in S02, as the default P of new Electronating device
New volumeBe in the P of the electrical equipment of opening with all
RealSum is less than or equal to default P
Total valueThe time, main manager (1) outwards sends the instruction of opening new Electronating device, and new Electronating device is opened, and main manager (1) is processed the terminal data that send of next priority;
S04: in S02, as the P of new Electronating device
New volumeBe in the P of the electrical equipment of opening with all
RealSum is greater than default P
Total valueThe time, main manager (1) is according to the predetermined policy issuing command.
9. electrical equipment management method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described predetermined policy may further comprise the steps:
S041: main manager (1) judges whether the default priority level of corresponding new Electronating device opens the priority of electrical equipment greater than at least one;
S042: when the default priority level of new Electronating device is opened the default priority level of electrical equipment greater than at least one, the instruction that main manager (1) issue is closed the minimum unlatching electrical equipment of priority level and opened new Electronating device, close according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, be closed electrical equipment and enter the wait tabulation with new Electronating device, enter S02;
S043: when the priority level of new Electronating device is opened the priority level of electrical equipment less than any one, the instruction that the new Electronating device of main manager (1) issue is ready, new Electronating device enters waits for tabulation, and main manager (1) is processed the data of the terminal transmission of next priority.
10. each described electrical equipment management method is characterized in that according to claim 6-9, also comprises regularly keying pattern, and the user is by priority, the T of the default corresponding electrical equipment of described control panel (3)
CloseAnd T
Open, may further comprise the steps:
S001: in use, the keying situation that each end (2) gathers corresponding electrical equipment sends main manager (1) to, and main manager (1) is according to priority deal with data successively from high to low;
S002: main manager (1) is carried out data according to the information that receives and is processed also terminad (2) transmission break-make instruction:
When corresponding electrical equipment arrives default T
OpenThe time, enter newly-increased electric prospection pattern;
When corresponding electrical equipment arrives default T
CloseThe time, the instruction of corresponding electrical equipment is closed in main manager (1) issue, closes according to setting tactful corresponding electrical equipment, and main manager (1) is processed data corresponding to next priority.
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| CN201110187181XA CN102854847A (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Electrical appliance management system and electrical appliance management method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110187181XA CN102854847A (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Electrical appliance management system and electrical appliance management method thereof |
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| CN102854847A true CN102854847A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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| CN201110187181XA Pending CN102854847A (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Electrical appliance management system and electrical appliance management method thereof |
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