CN102821631B - Smoking article with variable ventilation - Google Patents
Smoking article with variable ventilation Download PDFInfo
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- CN102821631B CN102821631B CN201180016012.8A CN201180016012A CN102821631B CN 102821631 B CN102821631 B CN 102821631B CN 201180016012 A CN201180016012 A CN 201180016012A CN 102821631 B CN102821631 B CN 102821631B
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- filter
- cigarette
- filter tip
- tipping paper
- pointer
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 26
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010021133 Hypoventilation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000000122 hyperventilation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000870 hyperventilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/041—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with adjustable means for modifying the degree of filtration of the filter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/027—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers with ventilating means, e.g. perforations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/16—Bands for cigars or cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/18—Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes; Manufacture thereof
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟(10,20,30),包括:可发烟材料构成的杆(1);烟嘴(3),其包括可旋转元件(34),所述可旋转元件能围绕过滤嘴香烟的纵轴相对于过滤嘴香烟的其余部分旋转以用于改变所述过滤嘴香烟的通气性;和通气性指示器(5),其包括指针(7)和围绕所述过滤嘴香烟的外周沿周向延伸的刻度尺(9)。所述刻度尺关于所述过滤嘴香烟的纵轴对称,并且所述指针和所述刻度尺可围绕所述过滤嘴香烟的纵轴相对于彼此旋转,所述指针和所述刻度尺中的一个随所述烟嘴的可旋转元件一起旋转,通气水平由所述指针和所述刻度尺上的纵向对准点之间的纵向距离指示。
The present invention provides a filter cigarette (10, 20, 30) with variable ventilation, comprising: a rod (1) made of smokable material; a mouthpiece (3) comprising a rotatable element (34), said a rotatable element rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette relative to the rest of the filter cigarette for varying the breathability of said filter cigarette; and a breathability indicator (5) comprising a pointer (7) and a A scale (9) extending circumferentially along the outer periphery of the cigarette. The scale is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette, and the pointer and the scale are rotatable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette, with one of the pointer and the scale being The rotatable element of the mouthpiece rotates together, and the ventilation level is indicated by the longitudinal distance between the pointer and the longitudinal alignment point on the scale.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及具有可变通气性的发烟制品,更具体地,涉及具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟。The present invention relates to smoking articles with variable ventilation, and more particularly, to filter cigarettes with variable ventilation.
背景技术Background technique
过滤嘴香烟通常包括由包装纸围绕的圆柱状烟丝填料杆,和与包裹的烟草杆以抵接端对端关系轴向对准的圆柱状过滤嘴。通常,包裹的烟草杆和过滤嘴通过环绕整个过滤嘴的长度和包裹的烟草杆的相邻部分的一段接装纸结合。接装纸可在沿过滤嘴的一位置处设置有周向的一排或多排穿孔,以使包裹的烟草杆的燃烧过程中产生的主流烟气与环境空气通气。还已知具有用于改变吸烟过程中获得的通气性水平的机构的过滤嘴香烟,所述机构使消费者能够改变环境空气与递送到其嘴中的主流烟气的比率。Filter cigarettes typically include a cylindrical tobacco filler rod surrounded by a wrapper, and a cylindrical filter axially aligned in abutting end-to-end relationship with the wrapped tobacco rod. Typically, the wrapped tobacco rod and filter are joined by a length of tipping paper that surrounds the entire length of the filter and an adjacent portion of the wrapped tobacco rod. The tipping paper may be provided with one or more circumferential rows of perforations at a location along the filter to ventilate mainstream smoke generated during combustion of the wrapped tobacco rod with ambient air. Filtered cigarettes are also known with a mechanism for varying the level of ventilation obtained during smoking, which mechanism enables the consumer to vary the ratio of ambient air to mainstream smoke delivered to his mouth.
例如,US-A-4,570,649公开了一种可变稀释率过滤嘴香烟,包括基本上圆柱状的烟草杆、基本上圆柱状的滤嘴棒、环绕滤嘴棒的过滤嘴包装纸和环绕过滤嘴包装纸及烟草杆的一部分的接装纸。过滤嘴包装纸和接装纸中的至少一个是不透气的。过滤嘴包装纸分为嘴端段、中央段和其中具有第一开口的杆端段。嘴端段和杆端段固定到过滤嘴,而中央段可围绕滤嘴棒的纵轴旋转。接装纸分为第一段和第二段。接装纸的第一段从滤嘴棒的嘴端延伸到覆盖过滤嘴包装纸的杆端段的位置,并且仅附接到过滤嘴包装纸的中央段,以围绕滤嘴棒的纵轴随其一起旋转。接装纸的第一段在其中具有第二开口,覆盖过滤嘴包装纸的杆端段,以使第一段的旋转引起第二开口旋转来改变与杆端段中的第一开口对准的程度,由此改变吸烟过程中获得的稀释水平。接装纸的第二段从第一段延伸到烟草杆上的某个位置,并且将烟草杆结合到滤嘴棒。For example, US-A-4,570,649 discloses a variable dilution filter cigarette comprising a substantially cylindrical tobacco rod, a substantially cylindrical filter rod, a filter wrapper surrounding the filter rod and a surrounding filter wrapper and Tipping paper that is part of a tobacco rod. At least one of the filter wrapper and the tipping wrap is air impermeable. The filter wrapper is divided into a mouth end section, a central section and a stem end section having a first opening therein. The mouth and rod end sections are fixed to the filter, while the central section is rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the filter rod. The tipping paper is divided into the first paragraph and the second paragraph. The first section of the tipping paper extends from the mouth end of the filter rod to a position covering the rod end section of the filter wrapper and is only attached to the central section of the filter wrapper so as to go around the longitudinal axis of the filter rod along with it rotate. The first section of the tipping paper has a second opening therein covering the rod end section of the filter wrapper such that rotation of the first section causes the second opening to rotate to vary the degree of alignment with the first opening in the rod end section , thereby changing the level of dilution obtained during smoking. A second section of tipping paper extends from the first section to a location on the tobacco rod and bonds the tobacco rod to the filter rod.
US-A-3,519,000公开了一种具有空气与烟气比率控制阀的通气烟斗,所述空气与烟气比率控制阀包括阀体和附接到阀头的阀杆。阀体相对于阀杆可旋转,以改变来自烟斗中的香烟的烟气和环境空气在形成于阀头中的混合室中混合的程度。阀杆的外表面上的指示标记用作与形成在阀体表面上的刻度尺标记一起使用的参考标记,用于指示在阀杆和阀体的不同相对旋转位置处感受的空气与烟气比率的大小。刻度尺标记关于烟斗的纵轴不对称。阀头相对于阀体的顺时针旋转导致烟气入口闭合,并且空气入口打开,以增大空气与烟气的比率,而阀头相对于阀体的逆时针旋转导致烟气入口打开,并且空气入口闭合,以减小空气与烟气的比率。在阀头旋转的极限位置处,相应的一个入口开口完全闭合,并且另一个完全打开。US-A-3,519,000 discloses a venting pipe with an air to smoke ratio control valve comprising a valve body and a valve stem attached to the valve head. The valve body is rotatable relative to the valve stem to vary the degree to which smoke from cigarettes in the pipe and ambient air mix in a mixing chamber formed in the valve head. The indicator marks on the outer surface of the valve stem are used as reference marks for use with the scale markings formed on the surface of the valve body to indicate the air to smoke ratio felt at different relative rotational positions of the valve stem and valve body the size of. The scale markings are asymmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the pipe. Clockwise rotation of the valve head relative to the valve body causes the flue gas inlet to close and the air inlet to open to increase the air to smoke ratio, while counterclockwise rotation of the valve head relative to the valve body causes the flue gas inlet to open and the air The inlet is closed to reduce the air to smoke ratio. At the extreme position of the valve head rotation, the respective one inlet opening is fully closed and the other is fully opened.
还已知具有用于改变吸烟过程中获得的通气水平的其他机构的过滤嘴香烟。Filter cigarettes with other mechanisms for varying the level of ventilation obtained during smoking are also known.
FR-A5-2273443公开了一种具有可变过滤性的香烟,其包括与香烟相邻的第一滤嘴棒和由具有柔性管状壁的腔室与第一滤嘴棒分隔的口侧滤嘴棒。口侧滤嘴棒可相对于第一滤嘴棒围绕过滤嘴的纵轴旋转,以逐渐减小腔室的横截面,所述腔室形成螺旋状通路,由此提高过滤水平;口侧滤嘴棒相对于第一滤嘴棒的旋转不改变香烟的通气水平。为了允许使用者直接选择优选的过滤水平,将刻度尺设置在第一滤嘴棒的外部上,指针设置在口侧滤嘴棒的外部上。FR-A5-2273443 discloses a cigarette with variable filterability comprising a first filter rod adjacent to the cigarette and an mouth-side filter separated from the first filter rod by a chamber having a flexible tubular wall Great. The mouth-side filter rod is rotatable relative to the first filter rod about the longitudinal axis of the filter to gradually reduce the cross-section of the chamber forming a helical passage thereby increasing the level of filtration; the mouth-side filter rod Rotation relative to the first filter rod does not change the ventilation level of the cigarette. In order to allow the user to directly select the preferred filtration level, a scale is provided on the outside of the first filter rod and a pointer is provided on the outside of the mouth-side filter rod.
发明内容Contents of the invention
期望提供一种具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟,其具有用于使消费者能够更简单并且容易地选择期望的通气水平的装置。It would be desirable to provide a filter cigarette with variable ventilation having means for enabling the consumer to more simply and easily select a desired level of ventilation.
根据本发明,提供一种具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟,包括:可发烟材料构成的杆;烟嘴,其附接到所述可发烟材料构成的杆,所述烟嘴包括可旋转元件,所述可旋转元件可围绕过滤嘴香烟的纵轴相对于所述过滤嘴香烟的其余部分旋转,以用于改变所述过滤嘴香烟的吸烟过程中可获得的通气水平;和通气性指示器,其包括指针和围绕所述过滤嘴香烟的外周沿周向延伸的刻度尺。所述刻度尺关于所述过滤嘴香烟的纵轴对称,并且所述指针和所述刻度尺可围绕所述过滤嘴香烟的纵轴相对于彼此旋转,所述指针和所述刻度尺中的一个随所述烟嘴的可旋转元件一起旋转,所述通气水平由所述指针和所述刻度尺上的纵向对准点之间的纵向距离可见地指示。According to the present invention there is provided a filter cigarette with variable ventilation comprising: a rod of smokable material; a mouthpiece attached to said rod of smokable material, said mouthpiece comprising a rotatable element, the rotatable element is rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette relative to the remainder of the filter cigarette for varying the level of ventilation available during smoking of the filter cigarette; and a breathability indicator comprising a pointer and a scale extending circumferentially around the periphery of the filter cigarette. The scale is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette, and the pointer and the scale are rotatable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette, with one of the pointer and the scale being The rotatable element of the mouthpiece rotates together, the ventilation level being visually indicated by the longitudinal distance between the pointer and a longitudinally aligned point on the scale.
根据本发明,还提供了一种具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟,包括:可发烟材料构成的杆;烟嘴,所述烟嘴附接到所述可发烟材料构成的杆,所述烟嘴包括与烟草杆相邻并且抵接烟草杆的过滤嘴段和可旋转元件,所述可旋转元件能围绕过滤嘴香烟的纵轴相对于所述过滤嘴段旋转以用于改变允许进入所述过滤嘴香烟的过滤嘴段的空气水平;和通气性指示器,所述通气性指示器包括指针和围绕所述过滤嘴香烟的外周沿周向延伸的刻度尺,其中,所述刻度尺关于所述过滤嘴香烟的纵轴对称,并且所述指针和所述刻度尺能围绕所述过滤嘴香烟的纵轴相对于彼此旋转,所述指针和所述刻度尺中的一个随所述可旋转元件一起旋转,允许进入所述过滤嘴段的空气水平由所述指针和所述刻度尺上的纵向对准点之间的纵向距离来指示。According to the present invention, there is also provided a filter cigarette with variable ventilation, comprising: a rod of smokable material; a mouthpiece attached to the rod of smokable material, said mouthpiece comprising A filter segment adjacent to and abutting the tobacco rod and a rotatable element rotatable relative to the filter segment about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette for varying the filter segment admitted into the filter cigarette and an air permeability indicator comprising a pointer and a scale extending circumferentially around the outer periphery of the filter cigarette, wherein the scale is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette, and said pointer and said scale are rotatable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of said filter cigarette, one of said pointer and said scale rotating with said rotatable element, allowing access to the The air level is indicated by the longitudinal distance between the needle and a longitudinally aligned point on the scale.
优选地,所述烟嘴的可旋转元件可围绕其纵轴相对于所述过滤嘴香烟的其余部分在高通气性位置和低通气性位置之间旋转。优选地,所述过滤嘴香烟初始在所述烟嘴的可旋转元件处于高通气性位置或低通气性位置中的情况下提供给消费者。Preferably, the rotatable element of the mouthpiece is rotatable about its longitudinal axis relative to the remainder of the filter cigarette between a high aeration position and a low aeration position. Preferably, the filter cigarette is initially presented to the consumer with the rotatable element of the mouthpiece in the high ventilation position or the low ventilation position.
整个说明书中,术语高通气性和低通气性用于表明吸烟过程中允许进入过滤嘴香烟的烟嘴的空气水平,和获得的主流烟气的得到的空气稀释水平。通气水平越大,主流烟气的空气稀释水平越大。Throughout the specification, the terms hyperventilation and hypoventilation are used to denote the level of air admitted into the mouthpiece of a filter cigarette during smoking, and the resulting level of air dilution of the obtained mainstream smoke. The greater the level of ventilation, the greater the level of air dilution by mainstream smoke.
通过根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟的烟嘴的可旋转元件的旋转,允许消费者改变根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟的吸烟过程中获得的通气水平,这使消费者能够改变过滤嘴香烟的口味或香味。By rotation of the rotatable element of the mouthpiece of a filter cigarette according to the invention, the consumer is allowed to change the level of ventilation obtained during smoking of the filter cigarette according to the invention, which enables the consumer to change the taste or aroma of the filter cigarette.
通气性指示器的指针和刻度尺为消费者提供吸烟过程中获得的通气水平的视觉指示,由此有利地使消费者能够在根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟的吸烟之前或过程中,简单地并且容易地选择期望的通气水平。The needle and scale of the ventilation indicator provide the consumer with a visual indication of the level of ventilation achieved during smoking, thereby advantageously enabling the consumer to simply and easily freely select the desired ventilation level.
通气性指示器的刻度尺可基本上围绕过滤嘴香烟的整个外周延伸。替代地,所述刻度尺可仅围绕所述过滤嘴香烟的外周的一部分延伸。The scale of the breathability indicator may extend substantially around the entire periphery of the filter cigarette. Alternatively, the scale may extend around only a part of the periphery of the filter cigarette.
所述刻度尺可包括相对于所述过滤嘴香烟的纵轴成锐角的连续线。例如,通气性指示器可包括标识、形状或符号,其包括形成刻度尺的一部分或全部的相对于过滤嘴香烟的纵轴成锐角的连续线。The scale may comprise a continuous line at an acute angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette. For example, the breathability indicator may comprise a logo, shape or symbol comprising a continuous line forming part or all of the scale at an acute angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette.
替代地或另外地,所述刻度尺可包括多个沿周向间隔开的具有相同或不同颜色、形状和尺寸的标记。例如,所述刻度尺可包括多个沿周向间隔开的线、条、圆圈、方块、数字或其他形状或符号或其任意组合。Alternatively or additionally, the scale may comprise a plurality of circumferentially spaced markings of the same or different colour, shape and size. For example, the scale may comprise a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart lines, bars, circles, squares, numbers or other shapes or symbols or any combination thereof.
所述刻度尺可包括多个沿周向间隔开的具有不同长度的标记。例如,所述刻度尺可包括多个沿周向间隔开的具有不同长度的纵向延伸的线或条。The scale may include a plurality of circumferentially spaced marks having different lengths. For example, the scale may comprise a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart longitudinally extending lines or bars of different lengths.
替代地或另外地,所述刻度尺可包括具有相同长度的多个沿周向间隔开的标记,其相对于彼此沿纵向偏移开。例如,所述刻度尺可包括多个具有相同长度的沿周向间隔开的纵向延伸的线或条,其相对于彼此沿纵向偏移开。Alternatively or additionally, the scale may comprise a plurality of circumferentially spaced markings of the same length which are longitudinally offset relative to each other. For example, the scale may comprise a plurality of circumferentially spaced longitudinally extending lines or bars of the same length which are longitudinally offset relative to each other.
通气性指示器的指针可以是任何适当的指示物。例如,指针可包括三角、点或纵向延伸的线、条或箭头。The needle of the air permeability indicator may be any suitable indicator. For example, pointers may include triangles, dots, or longitudinally extending lines, bars, or arrows.
通气性指示器可还包括一个或多个方向标记(例如人字形或箭头)、符号(例如“-”和“+”符号)或字(例如“最小”和“最大”),用于指示消费者为增大或减小过滤嘴香烟的吸烟过程中获得的通气水平而应使烟嘴的可旋转元件旋转所沿的方向。The aeration indicator may also include one or more directional marks (such as chevrons or arrows), symbols (such as "-" and "+" symbols), or words (such as "minimum" and "maximum") to indicate consumption Or the direction in which the rotatable element of the mouthpiece should be rotated in order to increase or decrease the level of ventilation obtained during smoking of a filter cigarette.
替代地或另外地,刻度尺的颜色可改变,或刻度尺的阴影部分可沿过滤嘴香烟的横向方向而分级,以提供对吸烟过程中获得的通气水平的进一步的视觉指示。Alternatively or additionally, the color of the scale may change, or the shaded portion of the scale may be graduated along the transverse direction of the filter cigarette, to provide a further visual indication of the level of ventilation achieved during smoking.
通气性指示器可包括可触知标记和可触知刻度尺。这有利地使消费者能够通过触摸而不是通过视觉,或除了通过视觉之外还通过触摸,来选择期望的通气水平,因而利于在低照明条件下在吸烟过程中选择期望的通气水平。Air permeability indicators may include tactile markings and tactile scales. This advantageously enables the consumer to select a desired ventilation level by touch rather than by sight, or by touch in addition to sight, thus facilitating selection of a desired ventilation level during smoking in low lighting conditions.
通气性指示器的指针和刻度尺可以从过滤嘴香烟的其余部分向外径向地凸起,或者从过滤嘴香烟的其余部分向内径向地下凹。替代地或者另外地,通气性指示器的指针和刻度尺之一或者两者可具有相对于过滤嘴香烟的其余部分不同的表面纹理。The needle and scale of the breathability indicator may project radially outward from the remainder of the filter cigarette, or be recessed radially inward from the remainder of the filter cigarette. Alternatively or additionally, one or both of the needle and the scale of the breathability indicator may have a different surface texture relative to the rest of the filter cigarette.
通气性指示器的指针和刻度尺可以任何适当的已知方式形成。例如,所述指针和所述刻度尺可:通过凸印或凹印形成;粘附或以其他方式固定到过滤嘴香烟的外表面;印刷在过滤嘴香烟的外表面上;或其任意组合。The pointer and scale of the air permeability indicator may be formed in any suitable known manner. For example, the pointer and the scale may be: formed by embossing or debossing; adhered or otherwise secured to the outer surface of the filter cigarette; printed on the outer surface of the filter cigarette; or any combination thereof.
根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟可具有与已知的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟相同或相似的结构,其包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴包括可旋转元件,所述可旋转元件可围绕过滤嘴香烟的纵轴相对于过滤嘴香烟的其余部分旋转,以用于改变吸烟过程中获得的通气水平。A filter cigarette according to the invention may be of the same or similar construction as known filter cigarettes with variable ventilation, comprising a mouthpiece comprising a rotatable element which may surround the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette Rotation relative to the remainder of the filter cigarette serves to vary the level of ventilation achieved during smoking.
例如,根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟可具有与US-A-4,570,649中所述的可变稀释率的过滤嘴香烟相同或相似的结构。For example, filter cigarettes according to the present invention may have the same or similar construction as the variable dilution filter cigarettes described in US-A-4,570,649.
根据本发明的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟优选包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴包括过滤嘴。优选地,所述过滤嘴包括由过滤嘴包装纸环绕的滤嘴棒。A filter cigarette with variable ventilation according to the present invention preferably includes a mouthpiece including a filter. Preferably, the filter comprises a filter rod surrounded by a filter wrapper.
优选地,所述可发烟材料构成的杆为烟丝填料杆。Preferably, the rod made of smokable material is a shredded tobacco filler rod.
根据本发明的一个实施例的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴包括过滤嘴,所述过滤嘴包括由过滤嘴包装纸环绕的滤嘴棒,其中,过滤嘴包装纸包括嘴端段、中央段和杆端段,所述杆端段和所述嘴端段固定到所述过滤嘴,并且所述中央段可围绕所述过滤嘴香烟的纵轴旋转。在该实施例中,所述过滤嘴香烟还包括环绕所述过滤嘴和所述杆的相邻部分的接装纸段,所述接装纸段包括从所述过滤嘴的嘴端延伸到覆盖所述过滤嘴包装纸的杆端段的位置的第一段,和从所述第一段延伸到覆盖所述杆的位置的第二段,所述第一段仅固定到所述中央段以随其一起旋转,其中,所述通气性指示器的指针和刻度尺中的一个设置在接装纸的第一段的外表面上,所述通气性指示器的指针和刻度尺中的另一个设置在接装纸的第二段上。A filter cigarette with variable ventilation according to one embodiment of the invention comprises a mouthpiece comprising a filter comprising a filter rod surrounded by a filter wrapper comprising a mouth end segment, a central A segment and a rod end segment, the rod end segment and the mouth end segment are fixed to the filter, and the central segment is rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette. In this embodiment, the filter cigarette further includes a segment of tipping paper surrounding the filter and an adjacent portion of the rod, the segment of tipping paper comprising a portion extending from the mouth end of the filter to cover the filter tip. a first segment at the location of the rod end segment of the wrapper, and a second segment extending from said first segment to a position covering said rod, said first segment being fixed only to said central segment so as to rotate therewith , wherein, one of the pointer and the scale of the air permeability indicator is arranged on the outer surface of the first section of the tipping paper, and the other of the pointer and the scale of the air permeability indicator is arranged on the tipping paper on the second paragraph of the paper.
优选地,过滤嘴包装纸和接装纸中的至少一个基本上不透气,并且过滤嘴包装纸的杆端段在其中具有至少一个开口,接装纸的第一段在其中具有至少一个开口,接装纸的第一段中的至少一个开口设置成使得接装纸的第一段围绕过滤嘴香烟的纵轴的旋转引起接装纸的第一段中的至少一个开口旋转来改变与过滤嘴包装纸的杆端段中的至少一个开口的对准程度,由此改变过滤嘴香烟的吸烟过程中获得的通气水平。Preferably, at least one of the filter wrapper and the tipping paper is substantially airtight, and the rod end section of the filter wrapper has at least one opening therein, the first section of the tipping paper has at least one opening therein, the tipping paper The at least one opening in the first section of paper is arranged such that rotation of the first section of the tipping paper about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette causes the at least one opening in the first section of the tipping paper to rotate to change the relationship with the filter wrapper. The degree of alignment of the at least one opening in the end segment, thereby altering the level of ventilation obtained during smoking of the filter cigarette.
根据本发明的一个替代实施例的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟也包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴包括过滤嘴,所述过滤嘴由滤嘴棒构成,所述滤嘴棒由过滤嘴包装纸环绕。但是,在该实施例中,过滤嘴香烟还包括:接装纸的杆端段,其将所述杆附接到所述过滤嘴;接装纸的嘴端段;和布置在所述接装纸的杆端段和接装纸的嘴端段之间的套筒,其中,所述套筒覆盖所述过滤嘴包装纸的一部分,并且可绕过滤嘴香烟的纵轴相对于所述过滤嘴包装纸的一部分旋转,并且其中,所述指针和所述刻度尺中的一个设置在所述套筒的外表面上,所述指针和所述刻度尺中的另一个设置在所述接装纸的杆端段上或所述接装纸的嘴端段上。优选地,所述指针和所述刻度尺中的一个设置在所述套筒的外表面上,并且所述指针和所述刻度尺中的另一个设置在所述接装纸的杆端段上。A filter cigarette with variable ventilation according to an alternative embodiment of the invention also comprises a mouthpiece comprising a filter formed by a filter rod surrounded by a filter wrapper. However, in this embodiment, the filter cigarette further comprises: a rod end section of the tipping paper, which attaches the rod to the filter; a mouth end section of the tipping paper; a sleeve between the rod end section and the mouth end section of the tipping paper, wherein the sleeve covers a portion of the filter wrapper and is rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette relative to the portion of the filter wrapper , and wherein one of the pointer and the scale is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve, and the other of the pointer and the scale is arranged on the rod end section of the tipping paper or on the mouth end section of the tipping paper. Preferably, one of the pointer and the scale is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve, and the other of the pointer and the scale is arranged on the rod end section of the tipping paper .
优选地,所述套筒和所述过滤嘴包装纸中的至少一个基本上不透气,并且所述套筒在其中包括至少一个开口,所述过滤嘴包装纸的在所述套筒下面的部分优选地在其中包括至少一个开口,以使所述套筒围绕所述过滤嘴香烟的纵轴的旋转引起所述套筒中的至少一个开口旋转以改变与所述过滤嘴包装纸中的至少一个开口对准的程度,由此改变吸烟过程中获得的通气水平。Preferably at least one of said sleeve and said filter wrapper is substantially airtight and said sleeve includes at least one opening therein, the portion of said filter wrapper beneath said sleeve preferably At least one opening is included therein such that rotation of the sleeve about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette causes rotation of the at least one opening in the sleeve to change the alignment of the at least one opening in the filter wrapper. degree, thereby altering the level of ventilation obtained during smoking.
根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟可包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴包括过滤嘴,所述过滤嘴包括任何适当的已知过滤材料,所述过滤材料包括但不限于醋酸纤维素束(可任选地包括所述束上的活性炭)、皱纹纸和活性炭。A filter cigarette according to the present invention may comprise a mouthpiece comprising a filter comprising any suitable known filter material including, but not limited to, cellulose acetate tow (optionally including activated carbon), crepe paper and activated carbon.
根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟也可包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴包括过滤嘴,所述过滤嘴包括承载香味的材料,例如植物材料、装有香料的可破碎胶囊、承载香味的颗粒或载有香味的其他材料。Filter cigarettes according to the invention may also comprise a mouthpiece comprising a filter comprising flavor bearing material such as plant material, flavor bearing breakable capsules, flavor bearing particles or other flavor bearing material.
根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟可包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴包括多段过滤嘴。例如,根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟可包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴包括多达四段过滤嘴,或多达三段过滤嘴和在其嘴端处的凹部。A filter cigarette according to the invention may comprise a mouthpiece comprising a multi-segment filter. For example, a filter cigarette according to the invention may comprise a mouthpiece comprising up to four filter segments, or up to three filter segments and a recess at its mouth end.
根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟优选具有在约70mm和约128mm之间的总长。Filter cigarettes according to the invention preferably have an overall length of between about 70 mm and about 128 mm.
根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟可包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴具有例如在约24mm和约48mm之间的总长,以及例如在约5mm和约8.5mm之间的直径。A filter cigarette according to the invention may comprise a mouthpiece having an overall length, for example, between about 24mm and about 48mm, and a diameter, for example, between about 5mm and about 8.5mm.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下将仅通过示例参照附图进一步描述本发明,附图中:The invention will be further described below by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1显示了根据本发明第一实施例的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟的立体视图;Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a filter cigarette with variable ventilation according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2显示了根据本发明第二实施例的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟的平面视图;Figure 2 shows a plan view of a filter cigarette with variable ventilation according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图3显示了根据本发明第三实施例的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟的立体视图;Figure 3 shows a perspective view of a filter cigarette with variable ventilation according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图4和5分别显示了处于高通气性位置和低通气性位置的、根据图3中所示的本发明第三实施例的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟的示意性侧视图。Figures 4 and 5 show schematic side views of a filter cigarette with variable ventilation according to the third embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 3, in a high-ventilation position and a low-ventilation position, respectively.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1到5中所示的过滤嘴香烟具有若干共同的部件,并且这些部件具有相同的附图标记。The filter cigarettes shown in Figures 1 to 5 have several common parts and these parts have the same reference numerals.
参照图1,根据本发明第一实施例的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟10基本上包括由可发烟材料构成的纵长圆柱状包裹的杆1,其在一端附接到轴向对准的纵长圆柱状烟嘴3。Referring to Figure 1, a filter cigarette 10 with variable ventilation according to a first embodiment of the present invention basically comprises an elongated cylindrically wrapped rod 1 of smokable material attached at one end to an axially aligned Longitudinal cylindrical cigarette holder 3.
烟嘴3包括围绕过滤嘴香烟10的纵轴可旋转的元件(未示出)。如下面参照图3到5中所示的根据本发明第三实施例的具有可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟进一步详述的,烟嘴3的可旋转元件相对于过滤嘴香烟10的其余部分可旋转,以改变过滤嘴香烟10在其吸烟过程中获得的通气性。The mouthpiece 3 comprises an element (not shown) rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette 10 . As further detailed below with reference to a filter cigarette with variable ventilation according to a third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. The ventilation achieved by the filter cigarette 10 during its smoking is varied.
过滤嘴香烟10还包括通气性指示器或量具5,其允许使用者选择吸烟过程中获得的香烟的通气水平,并且因此选择递送给消费者的风味水平。通气性指示器5包括三角形指针7和刻度尺9。三角形指针7设置在烟嘴3的可旋转元件的外部上。但是,将意识到,其中刻度尺9设置在烟嘴3的可旋转元件的外部上的替代结构也是可能的。The filter cigarette 10 also includes a breathability indicator or gauge 5 which allows the user to select the level of ventilation of the cigarette obtained during smoking, and thus the level of flavor delivered to the consumer. The air permeability indicator 5 includes a triangular pointer 7 and a scale 9 . A triangular pointer 7 is arranged on the outside of the rotatable element of the mouthpiece 3 . However, it will be appreciated that alternative arrangements are possible in which the scale 9 is provided on the outside of the rotatable element of the mouthpiece 3 .
刻度尺9包括多个具有不同长度的沿周向间隔开的条,其基本上平行于过滤嘴10的纵轴延伸。使用中,三角形指针7沿刻度尺9的位置指示烟嘴3的可旋转元件相对于过滤嘴香烟10的其余部分的旋转程度,并且因此指示过滤嘴香烟10的吸烟过程中可获得的通气水平,由三角形指针7和刻度尺9上的纵向对准点之间的纵向距离指示通气水平。The scale 9 comprises a plurality of circumferentially spaced bars of different lengths, which extend substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the filter 10 . In use, the position of the triangular pointer 7 along the scale 9 indicates the degree of rotation of the rotatable element of the mouthpiece 3 relative to the rest of the filter cigarette 10, and thus the level of ventilation achievable during smoking of the filter cigarette 10, indicated by the triangular pointer The longitudinal distance between 7 and the longitudinally aligned point on the scale 9 indicates the level of ventilation.
如前面所描述的,三角形指针7和刻度尺9可触知的,以使消费者能够通过触摸以及通过视觉或者说除了通过视觉之外还通过触摸来选择期望的通气水平。As previously described, the triangular pointer 7 and the scale 9 are tactile to enable the consumer to select the desired ventilation level by touch as well as by sight or by touch in addition to sight.
刻度尺9关于过滤嘴香烟10的纵轴对称。在所示的实施例中,刻度尺9的中央处的条最短,刻度尺端部处的条最长。这表明,消费者可顺时针或逆时针旋转烟嘴3的可旋转元件和三角形指针7,以获得相同的通气水平。消费者可通过相对于过滤嘴香烟10的其余部分旋转烟嘴3的可旋转元件,以使三角形指针7与刻度尺9的特定的条纵向对准,来选择期望的通气水平。The scale 9 is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette 10 . In the embodiment shown, the bars at the center of the scale 9 are shortest and the bars at the ends of the scale are longest. This shows that the consumer can rotate the rotatable element of the mouthpiece 3 and the triangular pointer 7 clockwise or counterclockwise to obtain the same level of ventilation. The consumer can select the desired ventilation level by rotating the rotatable element of the mouthpiece 3 relative to the rest of the filter cigarette 10 so that the triangular pointer 7 is longitudinally aligned with a particular bar of the scale 9 .
在图1中所示的实施例中,当三角形指针7与刻度尺9的最短条对准时,三角形指针7和刻度尺9上的纵向对准点之间的纵向距离处于指示高通气水平的最大值。当旋转烟嘴3的可旋转元件来使得三角形指针7与刻度尺9的最短条对准时,三角形指针7和刻度尺9上的纵向对准点之间的纵向距离处于指示低通气水平的最小值。In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, when the triangular pointer 7 is aligned with the shortest bar of the scale 9, the longitudinal distance between the triangular pointer 7 and the longitudinally aligned point on the scale 9 is at a maximum value indicating a high ventilation level . When the rotatable element of the mouthpiece 3 is rotated so that the triangular pointer 7 is aligned with the shortest bar of the scale 9, the longitudinal distance between the triangular pointer 7 and the longitudinally aligned point on the scale 9 is at a minimum value indicating a low ventilation level.
将意识到,根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟可以替代地包括具有指针和刻度尺的通气性指示器,其中,指针和刻度尺上的纵向对准点之间的最小纵向距离指示低通气水平,指针和刻度尺上的纵向对准点之间的最大纵向距离指示高通气水平。It will be appreciated that filter cigarettes according to the present invention may alternatively include a breathability indicator having a pointer and a scale, wherein a minimum longitudinal distance between longitudinally aligned points on the pointer and scale indicates a low level of ventilation, the pointer and scale The maximum longitudinal distance between longitudinally aligned points on the ruler indicates a high ventilation level.
还将意识到,根据本发明的过滤嘴香烟可包括具有指针和刻度尺的通气性指示器,其中,指针与刻度尺中央处的点的对准指示低通气水平,指针与刻度尺端部处的点的对准指示高通气水平。It will also be appreciated that filter cigarettes according to the present invention may include a ventilation indicator having a pointer and a scale, wherein alignment of the pointer with a point at the center of the scale indicates a low level of ventilation, and alignment of the pointer with a point at the end of the scale. Alignment of dots indicates high ventilation levels.
根据图2中所示的本发明第二实施例的过滤嘴香烟20的通气性指示器与根据本发明的第一实施例的过滤嘴香烟10大部分相同,但是包括三角形指针7和关于过滤嘴香烟20的纵轴对称的刻度尺9,所述刻度尺9包括具有接近指针的V形边缘的标识。The breathability indicator of the filter cigarette 20 according to the second embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. A longitudinally symmetrical scale 9 comprising a mark with a V-shaped edge close to the pointer.
图3显示了根据本发明第三实施例的过滤嘴香烟30,其具有用于改变吸烟过程中获得的通气水平的一个适当机构。Figure 3 shows a filter cigarette 30 according to a third embodiment of the invention with a suitable mechanism for varying the level of ventilation obtained during smoking.
该实施例的过滤嘴香烟30的烟嘴3包括单过滤嘴段31,所述单段过滤嘴与包裹的烟草杆1相邻并且抵接包裹的烟草杆1。The mouthpiece 3 of the filter cigarette 30 of this embodiment comprises a single filter segment 31 adjacent to and abutting the wrapped tobacco rod 1 .
过滤嘴段31长度可以是27mm,并且由高效率醋酸纤维素棒构成,所述过滤嘴段31沿其整个长度由不透气的过滤嘴包装纸33环绕。过滤嘴包装纸33包括一对相对的长开口35,其距离过滤嘴的嘴端约15mm设置,并且每一个环绕过滤嘴沿周向延伸约90度。图3中,仅长开口中的一个可见,并且,实际上,可仅需要单个长开口35。The filter segment 31 may be 27 mm in length and is constructed from a high efficiency cellulose acetate rod surrounded by an air impermeable filter wrapper 33 along its entire length. The filter wrapper 33 includes a pair of opposed elongated openings 35, which are located about 15 mm from the mouth end of the filter and each extend about 90 degrees circumferentially around the filter. In Fig. 3, only one of the long openings is visible, and, in practice, only a single long opening 35 may be required.
包裹的烟草杆1和过滤嘴段31由接装纸37的杆端段连接,杆端段长度为10mm,并且环绕过滤嘴段31的一部分和包裹的烟草杆1的相邻部分。接装纸32的嘴端段在其嘴端处环绕过滤嘴段31,并且长度可为12mm。杆端段37和嘴端段32都通过粘合剂固定在位。Wrapped tobacco rod 1 and filter segment 31 are connected by a rod end section of tipping paper 37 which is 10 mm in length and which surrounds a portion of filter segment 31 and an adjacent portion of wrapped tobacco rod 1 . The mouth end section of the tipping paper 32 surrounds the filter section 31 at its mouth end and may be 12 mm in length. Both the rod end section 37 and the mouth end section 32 are held in place by adhesive.
接装纸套筒34位于接装纸的杆端段37和嘴端段32之间,其环绕过滤嘴,并且抵接杆端段37和嘴端段32。套筒34在该实施例中为烟嘴的可旋转元件,不粘附到过滤嘴包装纸,因此可围绕过滤嘴香烟30的纵轴自由旋转。杆端段37和嘴端段32用作止动部,用于防止套筒34的任何轴向移动。套筒34长度可为12mm,包括一对相对的长开口39,所述相对的长开口39距离过滤嘴的嘴端约15mm设置,并且每一个沿周向围绕过滤嘴延伸约90度。图3中,仅长开口之一可见,并且实际上可仅需要单个长开口39。A tipping paper sleeve 34 is positioned between the tipping paper stem end section 37 and the mouth end section 32 , which surrounds the filter and abuts the stem end section 37 and the mouth end section 32 . The sleeve 34 , which in this embodiment is the rotatable element of the mouthpiece, is not adhered to the filter wrapper and is therefore free to rotate about the longitudinal axis of the filter cigarette 30 . The rod end section 37 and the mouth end section 32 act as stops for preventing any axial movement of the sleeve 34 . The sleeve 34 may be 12 mm in length and includes a pair of opposed elongated openings 39 positioned approximately 15 mm from the mouth end of the filter and each extending approximately 90 degrees circumferentially around the filter. In Fig. 3 only one of the long openings is visible, and in practice only a single long opening 39 may be required.
如图4和5中所示,套筒39相对于下面的过滤嘴包装纸33的角度位置可改变,从而改变通气水平,并且因此改变对过滤嘴香烟30的吸烟过程中获得的主流烟气的空气稀释水平。这通过选择过滤嘴包装纸中的开口35与套筒34中的开口39的对准程度来获得。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the angular position of the sleeve 39 relative to the underlying filter wrapper 33 can be varied to vary the level of ventilation and thus the air dilution of the mainstream smoke obtained during smoking of the filter cigarette 30 level. This is achieved by selecting the degree of alignment of the opening 35 in the filter wrapper with the opening 39 in the sleeve 34 .
图4显示了处于高通气性“打开位置”中的过滤嘴香烟30,其中,套筒34旋转到使其中的开口39完全与下面的过滤嘴包装纸33中的开口35对准的位置。在该“打开”位置中,过滤嘴包装纸33中的开口35完全未被覆盖。因此在“打开”位置中过滤嘴香烟30的吸烟过程中,可获得主流烟气的高的空气稀释水平。Figure 4 shows a filter cigarette 30 in a high-ventilation "open position" in which the sleeve 34 is rotated to a position where the opening 39 therein is fully aligned with the opening 35 in the underlying filter wrapper 33 . In this "open" position, the opening 35 in the filter wrapper 33 is completely uncovered. Thus during smoking of the filter cigarette 30 in the "open" position a high level of air dilution of the mainstream smoke can be obtained.
图5显示了处于低通气性“闭合”位置中的过滤嘴香烟30,其中,套筒34旋转到使过滤嘴包装纸33中的开口35完全被套筒34覆盖的位置。在该“闭合”位置中,不透气过滤嘴包装纸33中的开口基本上被套筒密封。因此在“闭合”位置中香烟30的吸烟过程中,获得主流烟气的低的空气稀释水平。FIG. 5 shows the filter cigarette 30 in the hypoventilation "closed" position, wherein the sleeve 34 is rotated to a position such that the opening 35 in the filter wrapper 33 is completely covered by the sleeve 34 . In this "closed" position, the opening in the air impermeable filter wrapper 33 is substantially sealed by the sleeve. Thus during smoking of the cigarette 30 in the "closed" position a low level of air dilution of the mainstream smoke is obtained.
在“打开”位置中,由于高通气水平,因此主流烟气的空气稀释水平高,相反地,在“闭合”位置中,由于低通气水平,主流烟气的空气稀释水平低。因而,获得的通气性通过套筒的旋转有效地改变。In the "open" position the air dilution level of the mainstream smoke is high due to the high ventilation level, conversely in the "closed" position the air dilution level of the mainstream smoke is low due to the low ventilation level. Thus, the air permeability obtained is effectively changed by the rotation of the sleeve.
过滤嘴香烟30还包括通气性指示器5(未示出),与图1和2中所示的那些一样,所述指示器5包括指针7和刻度尺9,指针7和刻度尺9中的一个设置在套筒34的外部上,指针7和刻度尺9中的另一个设置在接装纸的杆端段37上或接装纸的嘴端段32上。The filter cigarette 30 also includes a breathability indicator 5 (not shown), like those shown in Figures 1 and 2, said indicator 5 comprising a pointer 7 and a scale 9, one of Arranged on the outside of the sleeve 34, the other of the pointer 7 and the scale 9 is arranged on the stem end section 37 of the tipping paper or on the mouth end section 32 of the tipping paper.
为了形成根据本发明第三实施例的可变通气性的过滤嘴香烟30,可以传统方式生产包裹的过滤嘴段31和包裹的烟草杆1。使用预穿孔的一片接装纸来形成杆端段37和嘴端段32以及套筒34。该层接装纸包括距离一端10mm的第一排穿孔,其必须被破坏来形成嘴端段;和距离第一排穿孔12mm的第二排穿孔,其必须被破坏来将中央段和杆端段分开。如果优选的话,如传统制造工艺中,可使用双倍长度的接装纸。一个或多个特别成型的导向装置结合到传统的香烟制造设备中,用于破坏接装纸中的穿孔线,并且确保其胶接到香烟上的正确位置中。也可结合另外的切割刀来切割一条或多条穿孔线。所有穿孔线在制造过程中同时或在不同步骤被破坏,以确保提供给消费者的香烟已经备好可用,套筒已经能够围绕过滤嘴自由地并且容易地旋转。一旦当过滤嘴香烟已经组装后,过滤嘴包装纸和套筒中的开口使用激光同时形成。To form a variable-ventilation filter cigarette 30 according to the third embodiment of the invention, the wrapped filter segment 31 and the wrapped tobacco rod 1 can be produced in a conventional manner. A pre-perforated piece of tipping paper is used to form the rod end section 37 and mouth end section 32 and sleeve 34 . This ply of tipping paper includes a first row of perforations 10mm from one end that must be broken to form the mouth end section; and a second row of perforations 12mm from the first row of perforations that must be broken to separate the center section and the stem end section. separate. If preferred, double length tipping paper may be used, as in conventional manufacturing processes. One or more specially shaped guides are incorporated into conventional cigarette manufacturing equipment to break the perforation lines in the tipping paper and ensure that it is glued in the correct position on the cigarette. Additional cutting knives may also be combined to cut one or more perforation lines. All perforation lines are broken simultaneously or at different steps during the manufacturing process to ensure that the cigarettes presented to the consumer are ready for use and the sleeve has been able to rotate freely and easily around the filter. Once the filter cigarette has been assembled, the filter wrapper and the opening in the sleeve are simultaneously formed using a laser.
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP10250600.3 | 2010-03-26 | ||
EP10250600A EP2368448A1 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2010-03-26 | Smoking article with variable ventilation |
PCT/EP2011/001502 WO2011116976A1 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-03-25 | Filter cigarette with variable ventilation |
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CN102821631A CN102821631A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
CN102821631B true CN102821631B (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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CN201180016012.8A Active CN102821631B (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-03-25 | Smoking article with variable ventilation |
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US (1) | US20110232663A1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2368448A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5897545B2 (en) |
KR (2) | KR20130007590A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102821631B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2011232000B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112012024211B1 (en) |
CO (1) | CO6620051A2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2552260T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2544734T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2957755B3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1180912A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE025098T2 (en) |
IT (1) | ITTO20110024U1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2012011131A (en) |
MY (1) | MY159935A (en) |
PH (1) | PH12012501727A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2552260T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2552260E (en) |
RS (1) | RS54103B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2573956C2 (en) |
SG (1) | SG184076A1 (en) |
SI (1) | SI2552260T1 (en) |
UA (1) | UA107961C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011116976A1 (en) |
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GB201217893D0 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2012-11-21 | British American Tobacco Co | A smoking article |
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GB201223179D0 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2013-02-06 | British American Tobacco Co | A smoking article |
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GB201223502D0 (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-02-13 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article |
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WO2016147246A1 (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-22 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Filter for tobacco product, and tobacco product |
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WO2016175097A1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-11-03 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Smoking article |
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-
2010
- 2010-03-26 EP EP10250600A patent/EP2368448A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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2011
- 2011-03-23 IT IT000024U patent/ITTO20110024U1/en unknown
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- 2011-03-25 EP EP11715872.5A patent/EP2552260B1/en active Active
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- 2011-03-25 BR BR112012024211-3A patent/BR112012024211B1/en active IP Right Grant
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- 2011-03-25 AU AU2011232000A patent/AU2011232000B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-03-25 SI SI201130535T patent/SI2552260T1/en unknown
- 2011-03-25 WO PCT/EP2011/001502 patent/WO2011116976A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-03-25 MX MX2012011131A patent/MX2012011131A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2011-03-25 HU HUE11715872A patent/HUE025098T2/en unknown
- 2011-03-25 CN CN201180016012.8A patent/CN102821631B/en active Active
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- 2011-03-25 DK DK11715872.5T patent/DK2552260T3/en active
- 2011-03-25 MY MYPI2012003967A patent/MY159935A/en unknown
- 2011-03-25 PT PT117158725T patent/PT2552260E/en unknown
- 2011-03-25 KR KR1020187025825A patent/KR20180102693A/en active Search and Examination
- 2011-03-25 ES ES11715872.5T patent/ES2544734T3/en active Active
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- 2011-03-25 RU RU2012145671/12A patent/RU2573956C2/en active
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- 2011-03-25 FR FR1152490A patent/FR2957755B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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RS54103B1 (en) | 2015-10-30 |
ES2544734T3 (en) | 2015-09-03 |
PH12012501727A1 (en) | 2012-11-12 |
PL2552260T3 (en) | 2015-10-30 |
AU2011232000B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 |
FR2957755B3 (en) | 2012-04-06 |
BR112012024211B1 (en) | 2019-11-19 |
RU2573956C2 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
DK2552260T3 (en) | 2015-07-27 |
JP5897545B2 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
EP2552260A1 (en) | 2013-02-06 |
JP2013523101A (en) | 2013-06-17 |
MX2012011131A (en) | 2012-11-29 |
EP2552260B1 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
KR20180102693A (en) | 2018-09-17 |
KR20130007590A (en) | 2013-01-18 |
SG184076A1 (en) | 2012-10-30 |
US20110232663A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
RU2012145671A (en) | 2014-05-10 |
CN102821631A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
AU2011232000A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
SI2552260T1 (en) | 2015-08-31 |
EP2368448A1 (en) | 2011-09-28 |
ITTO20110024U1 (en) | 2011-09-27 |
PT2552260E (en) | 2015-09-07 |
CO6620051A2 (en) | 2013-02-15 |
UA107961C2 (en) | 2015-03-10 |
FR2957755A3 (en) | 2011-09-30 |
MY159935A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
BR112012024211A2 (en) | 2016-07-05 |
WO2011116976A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
HUE025098T2 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
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