CN102801002A - Grounding signal connecting nail - Google Patents
Grounding signal connecting nail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102801002A CN102801002A CN2012102542778A CN201210254277A CN102801002A CN 102801002 A CN102801002 A CN 102801002A CN 2012102542778 A CN2012102542778 A CN 2012102542778A CN 201210254277 A CN201210254277 A CN 201210254277A CN 102801002 A CN102801002 A CN 102801002A
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- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- expansion sleeve
- rod tail
- expansion
- stop nut
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of railway steel rail signal transmission and particularly relates to a grounding signal connecting nail. The grounding signal connecting nail comprises a thread tail cone rod (1), an expansion sleeve (2) and an anti-loosening nut (3), wherein the thread tail cone rod (1) comprises a conical head (4) and a screw rod tail part (5); the conical head (4) is in a conical structure and the screw rod tail part (5) is a cylinder with an outer thread; the conical head (4) and the screw rod tail part (5) are in an integrated structure; the expansion sleeve (2) is sleeved on the periphery of the conical head (4); the anti-loosening nut (3) is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod tail part (5); and the screw rod tail part (5) is connected with the anti-loosening nut (3) through a thread. Compared with the prior art, the grounding signal connecting nail not only has a novel and simple structure and is convenient to install, detach and replace, but also has good self-locking effect and does not cause signal loss by loosening; and the grounding signal connecting nail can be completely contacted with a steel rail so as to guarantee the safety of the operation of a railway system.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the railway track signal and transmit technical field, specifically a kind of ground signalling connected nail.
[background technology]
Railway signaling is also referred to as railway signal; Through utilizing the specific object color of (comprising lamp), shape, position; Or pass on the information such as indication and order of relevant rolling stock service conditions, travelling facility state and driving to the railways train operation personnel with instrument and stereo set etc., its effect is to guarantee train operating safety, effectively improves rail transportation efficiency; Reduce cost of transportation, improve driving personnel's working condition greatly.Rail is the main building block of railroad track; Its function is advanced except the wheel of pilot engine vehicle; Bear the immense pressure of wheel; And be delivered on the sleeper, it is also participating in the transmission of multiple signal in the railway signal system, and promptly multiple signal all will be through the lead wire transmission of railway track in the railway signal system.Because can produce very big vibration during rolling stock process rail, therefore, the reliability that lead wire is connected with rail is just extremely important, otherwise will influence the safety of railway operation.
In the prior art, be that rail is hammered in the plug pin hole of rail waist with the wiring plug pin, thereby realize being electrically connected.Traditional rail is spike with the wiring plug pin, and the one of which end has wiring hole, and the plug pin hole has been bored at the waist of rail track by elder generation during use, plug pin is pounded in this plug pin hole fixed again, and the wiring hole of its outer end is as the fixing point of lead.Not only speed of application is slow with the wiring plug pin for this traditional rail; And plug pin is disposable product, can't change after the damage, can not change thereby cause lead once to be fixed on the plug pin; If rail replacement then causes all circuit on it to change simultaneously, influenced conevying efficiency.In addition, loosening in order to prevent plug pin, the plug pin top is fixed by screw, yet the plug pin hole of plug pin and rail waist in use, because the change of antirust oiling and various stress conditions, it is of common occurrence that the loosening phenomenon with loose contact of plug pin takes place.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is exactly will solve above-mentioned deficiency and a kind of ground signalling connected nail is provided; Not only simple in structure; Convenient installation, dismounting and replacing, and its self-locking is effective, can be because of the loosening dropout that cause; And can fully contact with rail, guaranteed the safety of railway system's operation.
For realizing that above-mentioned purpose designs a kind of ground signalling connected nail; Comprise spiral shell tail cone bar 1, expansion sleeve 2 and stop nut 3; Said spiral shell tail cone bar 1 comprises conical nose 4 and screw rod tail 5, and said conical nose 4 is a pyramidal structure, and said screw rod tail 5 is for having externally threaded cylinder; Said conical nose 4 is an integral structure with screw rod tail 5; Said conical nose 4 peripheries are arranged with expansion sleeve 2, and said screw rod tail 5 peripheries are equipped with stop nut 3, and said stop nut 3 is threaded with screw rod tail 5.
Said expansion sleeve 2 comprises expansion body 6 and expansion set end face 7, and the diameter of said expansion body 6 peripheries is suitable with the aperture of rail connection holes 8, and said expansion sleeve 2 is connected with stop nut 3 face contact types through expansion set end face 7.
Said expansion sleeve 2 inside have the bellmouth that matches with conical nose 4.
Said stop nut 3 adopts medium carbon steel to process.
The present invention compares with prior art, has following advantage:
1. anticorrosion, quick detachable, can repeatedly use, good manufacturability, cost is low;
2. can guarantee that the ground signalling connected nail fully contacts with rail, thereby make signal held
Continuous guarantee;
3. novel structure, simple, simple to operate has made things convenient for installation, dismounting and replacing, has improved operating efficiency, has reduced manual work;
4. self-locking effect is remarkable, can be because of the loosening dropout that causes, and it is reliable to guarantee that signal circuit connects, thereby guarantees the safety of railway system's operation;
5. do not receive weather effect, use safer.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spiral shell tail cone bar among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of expansion sleeve among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure sketch map of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of stop nut among the present invention;
Fig. 6 is an operation principle sketch map of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1, spiral shell tail cone bar 2, expansion sleeve 3, stop nut 4, conical nose 5, screw rod tail 6, expansion body 7, expansion set end face 8, rail connection holes 9, rail 10, binding post 11, connecting line.
[embodiment]
Further specify below below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention being done:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 5, the present invention includes spiral shell tail cone bar 1, expansion sleeve 2 and stop nut 3, said spiral shell tail cone bar 1 comprises conical nose 4 and screw rod tail 5; Said conical nose 4 is a pyramidal structure; Said screw rod tail 5 is for having externally threaded cylinder, and said conical nose 4 is an integral structure with screw rod tail 5, and said conical nose 4 peripheries are arranged with expansion sleeve 2; Said screw rod tail 5 peripheries are equipped with stop nut 3, and said stop nut 3 is threaded with screw rod tail 5.Said expansion sleeve 2 comprises expansion body 6 and expansion set end face 7, and the diameter of said expansion body 6 peripheries is suitable with the aperture of rail connection holes 8, and said expansion sleeve 2 is connected with stop nut 3 face contact types through expansion set end face 7.Said expansion sleeve 2 inside have the bellmouth that matches with conical nose 4.Said stop nut 3 adopts medium carbon steel to process.
Shown in accompanying drawing 6, be operation principle sketch map of the present invention, its operation principle is:
1. the electric way of contact of ground signalling connected nail is crimping;
2. the constant pulling force that is provided by instrument puts on the spiral shell tail cone bar, makes it to move along direction of pull, and the full superficial expansion of expansion sleeve is also pressed on rail connection holes hole wall, thereby forms complete surperficial crimping;
3. constant owing to pulling force, so crimp force is constant, promptly contact resistance is a definite value;
4. the expansion set end face of binding post and expansion sleeve carries out crimping with stop nut.
Ground signalling connected nail of the present invention is used for setting up between earth terminal and earthing device and holding wire terminal and the rail transmission of good electron signal and electrical grounding; Can stablize between ground signalling connected nail and the rail and effectively be connected; The ground signalling connected nail is connected with watch-dog; Watch-dog is used for monitoring running status and speed of train etc., and signal is conveyed to Control Room the most at last.
During use; Earlier on rail 9, bored rail connection holes 8, the diameter of the expansion body periphery of the aperture of this rail connection holes and expansion sleeve is suitable, thereby makes expansion sleeve just in time to insert; The full superficial expansion of expansion sleeve is also pressed on rail connection holes hole wall; Form complete surperficial crimping, thereby guaranteed that the ground signalling connected nail fully contacts with rail, make the guarantee that signal obtains continuing; And binding post 10 is crimped on the expansion set end face of expansion sleeve through stop nut; Be that binding post and expansion set end face carry out crimping with stop nut; Thereby guaranteed the self-locking effect of this ground signalling connected nail, made it can not cause dropout because of loosening, it is reliable to have guaranteed that signal circuit connects; 11 of connecting lines that is connected with binding post are passed to the train supervision chamber with signal, have finally guaranteed the safety of railway system's operation.
The present invention does not receive the restriction of above-mentioned execution mode, and other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spirit of the present invention and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify, and all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. ground signalling connected nail; It is characterized in that: comprise spiral shell tail cone bar (1), expansion sleeve (2) and stop nut (3); Said spiral shell tail cone bar (1) comprises conical nose (4) and screw rod tail (5), and said conical nose (4) is a pyramidal structure, and said screw rod tail (5) is for having externally threaded cylinder; Said conical nose (4) is an integral structure with screw rod tail (5); Said conical nose (4) periphery is arranged with expansion sleeve (2), and said screw rod tail (5) periphery is equipped with stop nut (3), and said stop nut (3) is threaded with screw rod tail (5).
2. ground signalling connected nail as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said expansion sleeve (2) comprises expansion body (6) and expansion set end face (7); The diameter of said expansion body (6) periphery is suitable with the aperture of rail connection holes (8), and said expansion sleeve (2) is connected with stop nut (3) face contact type through expansion set end face (7).
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 ground signalling connected nail, it is characterized in that: said expansion sleeve (2) inside has the bellmouth that matches with conical nose (4).
4. ground signalling connected nail as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: said stop nut (3) adopts medium carbon steel to process.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012102542778A CN102801002A (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Grounding signal connecting nail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012102542778A CN102801002A (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Grounding signal connecting nail |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102801002A true CN102801002A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=47200028
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012102542778A Pending CN102801002A (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Grounding signal connecting nail |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107923948A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2018-04-17 | 大陆汽车有限责任公司 | For measuring the sensor device with common ground contact element of electric current flowing |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1258609A (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-05 | 通用钻孔与切削设备有限公司 | Fastener |
CN101252230A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-08-27 | 吴江市盛信电缆有限责任公司 | Cable connection assembly and method for connecting cable and rail using same |
CN101258644A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2008-09-03 | M.迪比斯公司 | Insert designed to mounted in an element, for fixing and electrically contacting an electrically connecting socket |
CN201262986Y (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-06-24 | 侯凤军 | Vibration insulation, recede resistance, disassembly-free disposable locking grounding device |
CN202678546U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-01-16 | 上海库革电气设备制造有限公司 | A grounding signal connecting nail |
-
2012
- 2012-07-23 CN CN2012102542778A patent/CN102801002A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1258609A (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-05 | 通用钻孔与切削设备有限公司 | Fastener |
CN101258644A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2008-09-03 | M.迪比斯公司 | Insert designed to mounted in an element, for fixing and electrically contacting an electrically connecting socket |
CN101252230A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-08-27 | 吴江市盛信电缆有限责任公司 | Cable connection assembly and method for connecting cable and rail using same |
CN201262986Y (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-06-24 | 侯凤军 | Vibration insulation, recede resistance, disassembly-free disposable locking grounding device |
CN202678546U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-01-16 | 上海库革电气设备制造有限公司 | A grounding signal connecting nail |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107923948A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2018-04-17 | 大陆汽车有限责任公司 | For measuring the sensor device with common ground contact element of electric current flowing |
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Application publication date: 20121128 |