CN102764492A - Abdominal respiration training device - Google Patents
Abdominal respiration training device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102764492A CN102764492A CN2012102853832A CN201210285383A CN102764492A CN 102764492 A CN102764492 A CN 102764492A CN 2012102853832 A CN2012102853832 A CN 2012102853832A CN 201210285383 A CN201210285383 A CN 201210285383A CN 102764492 A CN102764492 A CN 102764492A
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Abstract
An abdominal respiration training device comprises an inflatable abdominal belt, a breathing nose mask, an air pump, an air inlet valve, an air outlet valve and a host circuit. An air cushion is arranged in the inflatable abdominal belt and connected with the air inlet valve and the air outlet valve through an air conduction tube; the air inlet valve is connected with the air pump; the breathing nose mask is connected with an expiratory tube and an inspiratory tube; an expiratory sensing device and an inspiratory sensing device are arranged on the expiratory tube and the inspiratory tube respectively and feed detection signals back to the host circuit; and the host circuit opens and closes the air inlet valve and the air outlet valve according to the detection signals fed back by the expiratory sensing device and the inspiratory sensing device, and air inflation and air discharge of the air cushion can be switched through respiration are achieved. The abdominal respiration training device can help people perform abdominal respiration training, correct error respiration modes, and develop correct respiration modes; and plays an important role in increase of vital capacity and oxygen delivery capacity, improvement of a cardio-pulmonary function, removal of abdominal waste, improvement of abdominal blood circulation and prolonging of lives.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the body-building apparatus field, relate to respiration training, specifically, is a kind of training for abdominal breath device.
Background technology
Great majority mammal is on all fours all adopted abdominal respiration, and its advantage is to give full play to the function of the heart, pneumonocyte, increases lung capacity; Strengthen cardiac function, strengthened the power of digestive system, and then strengthen, activate its function; Be beneficial to and get rid of the toxin that accumulates in the enteron aisle, so no matter be herbvore mammal or carnivorous mammal, so long as on all fours; Adopt abdominal respiration mostly, it is human that its physical efficiency, endurance, fitness all outclass.
And the mankind are main fetus and cradle with abdominal respiration just, walk from learning, because the behavior variation, it has been main just changing into the thoracic breathing.Human behavior used to walk upright, feet touch the ground, running, walking, sitting, lying are based walk upright, and all mammals are different, upright walking is the outcome of human evolution, the liberation of the hands and the hands can create use the tool to engage in productive labor, the human brain development and intellectual development has a great role in promoting walking upright in some respects but had a negative impact, the most obvious point is that humans gradually Cho first with abdominal breathing Xiongshihuxi dominated breathing changed.
For mammal (comprising primate), breathing has dual mode: thoracic breathing and abdominal respiration.Thoracic breathing is main with rib and breastbone activity, and the thorax all around directly increases when air-breathing.Because when breathing, air directly gets into lung, so therefore the thoracic cavity can enlarge, it is smooth that belly keeps.Abdominal respiration is main with the diaphram motion, and the upper and lower footpath of thorax increases when air-breathing.The normal once about 10-15 of abdominal respiration second, can suck about 500 milliliters of air.During abdominal respiration, tabula flesh can descend, and abdominal pressure increases, and feeling all right similarly is that air directly gets into belly.
The reality that walks upright has changed the position relation in thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity, mammal on all fours, its race, walk, stand, when for sleeping in; Thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity are all on a horizontal plane, and human thoracic cavity is above the abdominal cavity, gravitate; The abdominal cavity is being oppressed in the thoracic cavity, and is though thoracic breathing is very brief, more laborsaving; Belly need not move during breathing, so much human begins to replace abdominal respiration with thoracic breathing unconsciously.
Why is thoracic breathing wrong? Because thoracic breathing is a rib to move up and down and chest is expanded slightly, the alveolar of many bases of lung portion not through expansion completely with shrink, can not get good exercise.Oxygen just can not be transported to each position of health fully like this, and the time has been grown, and each organ of health just has anoxic conditions in various degree, and therefore a lot of chronic diseases just give birth to.
Abdominal respiration is to let diaphragm move up and down, because diaphragm can descend when air-breathing, is extruded into the below to internal organs, so belly can expand, but not chest expands.For this reason, diaphragm will rise than usual during expiration, thereby can carry out depth of respiration, the more carbon dioxide that is stuck in base of lung portion of breathing out.
The healthy scholar's of the U.S. a latest survey shows: no matter in developed country, still in developing country, have at least people's breathing pattern of 2/3rds incorrect in the urban population.Much human adopts thoracic breathing to replace abdominal respiration, and thoracic breathing is too very brief, often when the fresh air that sucks does not go deep into lobe of the lung lower end as yet, has just exhaled in a russ, is equal to nothing like this and absorbs the whole oxygen compositions in the fresh air.Why increasing people uses wrong breathing pattern, and this also has relation with human evolution, and is human on the road of evolving; Both hands (upper limbs) have at first been liberated through walking upright; Lower limb have been liberated then again, because the human posture of having started a kind of uniqueness is sitting on the chair exactly.When being sitting on the chair, lower limb need not be born the weight of health, have also obtained having a rest and loosening.
According to investigations, people's the most of the time that has in life is to be seated, and begins from attending the kindergarten; At primary school, the middle school is up to university, all be seated every day in the classroom, goes on work position after graduating from university; Still be to sit office, upper and lower class riding public transportation means also is seated; Go home to have a meal, see that TV still is seated, daily leisure is movable as play card, play chess, play Mah-Jong, eat out, see a film, go the library to read, surf the Net and play games or the like, all is seated.
Sitting posture is human exclusive a kind of posture, but is disadvantageous to breathing still, because this attitude makes health be in a kind of narrow state; Upper body weight is all born by belly and buttocks, and after belly received upper and lower two directions extruding, abdominal exercise was hindered during breathing; More laborsaving with thoracic breathing, in the course of time, increasing people has formed a bad habit gradually; Be exactly to substitute abdominal respiration with thoracic breathing, during thoracic breathing, belly need not move.Belly does not move more, and easier accumulation fat causes belly to be too obese, and has aggravated the obstacle of abdominal respiration conversely again; Especially people in the city, its life style is to be main with sitting posture, lacks motion; Trophic level is very high again in addition, and every day, the heat of picked-up was too much, and much human is all overweight; Big abdomen wilfully, they are automatic to adopt wrong breathing pattern, i.e. thoracic breathing.Thoracic breathing is shallow weak point, rapid breathing, and each ventilation volume is very little, so cause under normal respiratory rate hypoventilation still, the carbon dioxide accumulation in the body; PFT is descended, and breathing is a kind of normal physiological phenomenon, is again the important way to keep in good health simultaneously.People's one exhales one to inhale the energy that is carrying life.Scientific research is found: people's lung on average has two footballs so big, but most of people is only using wherein 1/3rd ability in life.Because the change of breathing pattern, most of lobe of the lung cell long-period is on the shelf, loses its activity, and lung capacity is diminished, thus the influence mankind's the life-span and the performance of potential.The animal that life-span is long is to be main with abdominal respiration, like tortoise, snake mostly.Tortoise is used abdominal respiration, and snake then is with the belly walking, so their life-span is all very long.
Cho first closest human animals are gorillas, humans and gorillas high genetic similarity, gorillas live in trees, on the ground while walking is basically fours today live in the jungle gorilla and Like their ancestors, still using abdominal breathing, gorillas also omnivores, but crude fiber plant-based daily nutritional intake is poor, far less than the human diet of nutrient-rich, but the gorilla's physical, endurance , physical fitness are far better than humans, but also the type of gorilla sick little less than human illness species twentieth, physical condition has such a huge difference, the reason is that the different ways of breathing .
Other mammal on all fours, thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity are on a horizontal plane, and the abdominal cavity can not oppressed in its thoracic cavity; The weight of health is born by four limbs, and any extruding can not born in the abdominal cavity, so these mammals are still adopted correct breathing pattern; It is abdominal respiration; Why abdominal respiration is so important because the abdominal cavity built-in a lot of important organs, comprise digestive system, hemopoietic system, reproduction, uropoietic system and internal system and a lymphoid part; And have a large amount of nervus vasculairs, so the abdominal cavity is very important.
But the human back abdominal respiration that walks upright certainly just begins to degenerate; Much human is formed the custom of thoracic breathing gradually, and abdominal exercise has also just weakened like this, causes refuse to be easy to pile up; Blood flow is easy to slow, when serious because the narrow relation of intra-abdominal hemorrhage rheology also can have influence on the blood supply of brain.Therefore strengthen abdominal respiration, promote that the abdominal cavity motion is very important.
The abdominal respiration benefit also is the change through abdominal pressure, and chest volume is increased, and intrathoracic negative pressure increases, and superior and inferior vena cava pressure descends, and blood refluxes and quickens.Because the increase and decrease of the regularity of abdominal pressure, internal organs are movable in the abdomen strengthens, and has improved gastral blood circulation; Promote gastral digestion and absorption function, promote enterocinesia, quickened the discharge of toxin; Prevent constipation, reduced toxin accumulation in vivo, thereby reach the old and feeble purpose that slows down.Because intestinal tract is human body food metabolism termination refuse main thoroughfare and temporary transient place of storing, the amount of bacteria in the ight soil is surprising, the delay of ight soil; Not only quickened the breeding of bacterium; And increased the absorption of enterotoxin, abdominal exercise is the most effective charthartic, for anti-ageing significant; In addition, also fruitful to the prevention of colon cancer and hemorrhoid.
So association's abdominal respiration, the oxygen that can increase health is effectively supplied with, and blood is purified, and lung tissue also can be strongr.We just can resist flu, bronchitis, asthma and other respiratory disease better like this; Because diaphragm and intercostal muscle also obtain taking exercise in breathing, and our vigor and endurance also all can correspondingly obtain increasing, energy is also just more abundant simultaneously.
At present; Some medical institutions, rehabilitation institution are provided with the training for abdominal breath course; Doctor by specialty carries out the coaching abdominal respiration, because the oxygen amount of its suction is higher than two to three times under the normal condition, so can be used to treat the disease at each position of human body viscera.But these courses mainly are to some seriously disease rehabilitation of patients treatments, for the people of vast health and inferior health, receive the restriction of place, distance, can't obtain correct training for abdominal breath and instruct.Much human has been accustomed to very brief thoracic breathing at present in addition, has formed bad habit in other words, if not by training device, is difficult to right a wrong, and breathing pattern is become abdominal respiration by thoracic breathing.Do not have special-purpose training for abdominal breath equipment in the prior art, do not have to play the training device of similar effect yet, thereby suddenly wait to improve.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of training for abdominal breath device, compact conformation; Easy to use, not limited by the place, simple and easy to do; Can help people to carry out training for abdominal breath, thereby the breathing pattern of correcting a mistake is formed correct breathing pattern; As persevering every day; Oxygen delivery capacity, increase cardio-pulmonary function, elimination stomach fat, eliminating belly refuse to increasing lung capacity, increase human body improve the belly blood circulation, promote the activity of abdominal organs and promote longevity all to play an important role.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of training for abdominal breath device; It is characterized in that: this training aids comprises the inflatable abdominal belt, breathes nose cup, air pump, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit; Be provided with air cushion in the inflatable abdominal belt; Air cushion is connected with intake valve, air bleeding valve through guide pipeline, and intake valve is connected with air pump, breathes nose cup and is connected with expiration pipeline, aspirating air pipe; Be respectively arranged with expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device on expiration pipeline, the aspirating air pipe; Said intake valve, air bleeding valve all are made up of electric control valve, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit is electric connects, and said expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device detection feedback signal are given host circuit; Said intake valve, air bleeding valve are opened or closed to host circuit accordingly according to the detection signal of expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device feedback, thereby realize utilizing the inflation and the exhaust of breathing the switching air cushion.
This training aids also includes outlet valve, inlet valve; Outlet valve is connected on the expiration pipeline; Inlet valve is connected on the aspirating air pipe; Outlet valve, inlet valve all are made up of electric control valve, outlet valve, inlet valve and host circuit is electric connects, and the opening and closing of outlet valve, inlet valve are controlled by host circuit.
This training aids also includes cabinet, Wearable chest and back belt and vertebra shape gas storage post, and the Wearable chest and back belt is made up of left and right shoulder belt, chest formula fastening straps and braces, and chest formula fastening straps is made up of upper and lower pectoral girdle; Upper and lower pectoral girdle is arranged on the front of left and right shoulder belt; The opening part of upper and lower pectoral girdle is provided with tight locking button, and braces is made up of many soft bands, and these soft bands are " Asia " font layout; Braces is arranged on the back of left and right shoulder belt; Said vertebra shape gas storage post and cabinet all are fixed on the center line of braces, and said air pump, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit all are installed in the cabinet, and said vertebra shape gas storage post is connected with air pump through admission line.Said air cushion is made up of four air bags, and these four air bags arrange that by four orientation, upper and lower, left and right these four air bags are interconnected.
Said air cushion by first, second, third, fourth totally four air bags form; These four air bags are arranged by four orientation, upper and lower, left and right; These four air bags are not communicated with each other; Said guide pipeline has four, and intake valve, air bleeding valve have four groups, and every group of intake valve, air bleeding valve all are made up of two-position three way magnetic valve; First air bag is connected with first group of intake valve, air bleeding valve through article one guide pipeline; Second air bag is connected with second group of intake valve, air bleeding valve through the second guide pipeline, and the 3rd air bag is connected with the 3rd group of intake valve, air bleeding valve through the 3rd guide pipeline, and the 4th air bag is connected with the 4th group of intake valve, air bleeding valve through the 4th guide pipeline.
Said breathing nose cup has the hair style fastening straps, and this hair style fastening straps is made up of elastic brace web, and said inflatable abdominal belt has waist formula fastening straps, this waist formula fastening straps by tight locking button, tighten the button form, tight locking button is arranged on the opening part of waist formula fastening straps.This training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface; Human-computer interaction interface is made up of guidance panel, and guidance panel is arranged on the side of cabinet, and the side of cabinet also is provided with power switch and supply socket; The front of cabinet is provided with chassis lid, is covered with air-vent on the chassis lid.Be provided with battery in the said cabinet, said host circuit includes the charge in batteries control module.This training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, and human-computer interaction interface is made up of the watch style guidance panel, and this watch style guidance panel connects with host circuit is electric through the Bluetooth signal module.This training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, and human-computer interaction interface is made up of remote controller, and this remote controller connects with host circuit is electric through the wireless signal module.
Innovation part of the present invention is: the host circuit of this equipment detects the variation of air-flow in expiration pipeline, the aspirating air pipe respectively through expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device, and opens or close outlet valve, inlet valve, intake valve, air bleeding valve according to air pressure change.The effect of outlet valve, inlet valve is for expiration pipeline and the suitable resistance of aspirating air pipe increase, improves the effect of taking exercise.The sensor that expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device can adopt ability perception airflow direction of the prior art to change; Also can adopt one-way cock; For example, expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device can all be made up of check valve, and the installation direction of these two check valves is opposite; Exhaled, air-breathing air-flow controls, its opening direction is opposite.
During expiration, be installed in the ducted expiration sensing device (check valve) of exhaling and open, feed back the positive signal of telecommunication and give host circuit, at this moment, the air-breathing sensing device (check valve) that is installed in the aspirating air pipe cuts out, and feedback negative electricity signal is given host circuit.
When air-breathing, be installed in the ducted check valve (expiration sensing device) of exhaling and close, feedback negative electricity signal is given host circuit; At this moment; The check valve (air-breathing sensing device) that is installed in the aspirating air pipe is opened, and feed back the positive signal of telecommunication and give host circuit, so; Host circuit just can know that the person taking exercise is in the expiration state, or suction condition.
This equipment is that training for abdominal breath provides a kind of simple and feasible automation tools, and abdominal respiration can be divided into along breathing and two kinds of paradoxical respirations, expands abdominal muscle when being air-breathing along breathing, and is feeling to inhale well more deeply more under the comfortable prerequisite as far as possible; Again belly is reclaimed during expiration.Paradoxical respiration is shunk abdominal muscle, further expansion abdominal muscle during expiration with opposite along breathing when promptly air-breathing.The correct body position of tempering the abdominal respiration vertebra is very important, and this equipment belongs to the Wearable equipment, utilizes vertebra shape gas storage post and thoracic dorsal to bring the posture of correcting the person taking exercise, forces the person taking exercise to keep correct seat, stance.This equipment is provided with multi-level training strength, comprises elementaryly, intermediate, senior, and the main points of abdominal respiration are: breathe and want profound and slow.Elementary, intermediate, senior its depth of respiration of enure person and resistance are different; This equipment is through setting different the blowing pressures and the airbag aeration of giving different parts in the inflatable abdominal belt respectively, makes that the grasp that enure persons at different levels can be asymptotic in proper order is air-breathing, the speed and vigor of expiration.
During along breathing, host circuit is the progressively disappointing decompression of inflatable abdominal belt when air-breathing according to the setting of program; Make the person taking exercise progressively expand belly; Air bag is pushed up back initial position, is inflatable abdominal belt inflation pressurization when exhaling, and firmly reclaims after letting the belly of expansion loosen again.
During paradoxical respiration, host circuit is that the inflatable abdominal belt is progressively inflated pressurization when air-breathing according to the setting of program; Make the person taking exercise progressively shrink abdominal muscle; When exhaling, reduce pressure, make the person taking exercise progressively expand belly, air bag is pushed up back initial position for the inflatable abdominal belt loses heart.
During use; Power line is inserted in the supply socket, presses power switch, energized; One of select rank through the keyboard on the guidance panel: elementary, intermediate, senior; And breathing pattern: along breathe, a kind of in the paradoxical respiration, this equipment belongs to the Wearable equipment, comprises breathing nose cup, Wearable chest and back belt, inflatable abdominal belt.After equipment was dressed well, the person taking exercise can adopt sitting posture or standing position to perform physical exercise, and after the energized, host circuit is at first inflated to vertebra shape gas storage post through air pump, corrects the posture of upper body, makes backbone tall and straight, avoids incorrect posture to cause the enure deleterious.Host circuit is waited for the signal of telecommunication of expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device feedback then.
When the person taking exercise begin to exhale, when inhaling; Expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device feed back the signal of telecommunication immediately and give host circuit; Host circuit is worked according to the setting that above-mentioned option begins follow procedure automatically; By the FREQUENCY CONTROL inflation of exhaling, inhaling or the rhythm of exhaust, realize inflating and exhaust through air bag in the breathing automatic switchover inflatable abdominal belt.During exercise, the person taking exercise slows down respiratory rate under the comfortable prerequisite feeling as far as possible, practices to the little sweat of low-grade fever getting final product.
Breathe for suitable, one exhales between the suction, and the air pump completion is once filled, exhaust, when air-breathing; Air bleeding valve is opened, and the person taking exercise leans on the strength of abdominal muscle expansion to press the pad of feeling suffocated, and the gas in the air bag is accomplished discharged, and reaches the purpose of exercise; During expiration, the air bag of air pump in abdominal belt inflated fast, and air bag is heaved, and the prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen; Host circuit also can fit into the row prompting with voice simultaneously, and person taking exercise's abdominal muscle loosens retraction, reaches the purpose of exercise.
For paradoxical respiration, one exhales between the suction, and the air pump completion is once filled, exhaust, and the air bag of air pump in abdominal belt inflated fast when air-breathing, and air bag is heaved; The prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, and abdominal muscle loosens retraction, reaches the purpose of exercise, during expiration; Air bleeding valve is opened, and air cushion pressure reduces, and the prompting person taking exercise expands abdominal muscle, and host circuit also can fit into the row prompting with voice simultaneously; The person taking exercise leans on the strength of abdominal muscle expansion, presses the pad of feeling suffocated, and the gas in the air bag is accomplished discharged, and reaches the purpose of exercise.
During practical implementation, the distance that air bag is heaved can be 5 to 10cm, during elementary training; Have only underbelly air bag to heave, the distance of heaving is 5cm, during intermediate training; Upper abdomen and underbelly air bag are heaved, and the distance of heaving is 8cm, during advanced training; The air bag of upper abdomen, lower abdomen and both sides is all heaved, and the distance of heaving is 10cm.The distance that air bag is heaved is by the inflate quantity decision of air pump.
Expiratory resistance, inspiratory resistance are controlled by outlet valve, inlet valve respectively, during elementary enure, and inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance is less; During the middle rank enure, inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance is bigger; During senior enure, inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance is maximum; The breathing enure of on-load can increase the strength of breathing muscle group, reaches the purpose of exercise.The effect of this equipment is to let the person taking exercise cultivate the consciousness of abdominal respiration; Form correct breath method; (nose, chest, the collaborative participation of abdomen are breathed) particularly one exhales between the suction, and belly will be heaved, retraction movement; Make abdominal muscles, diaphragm, intercostal muscle in breathing, obtain tempering the special effect that reaching improves the health promotes longevity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the user mode sketch map of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the rearview of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the exploded view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of Fig. 5.
Figure 10 is the exploded view of Wearable chest and back belt, vertebra shape gas storage post and cabinet.
Figure 11 is the A partial enlarged drawing of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is a structural representation of tightening button.
Figure 13 is the side view of Figure 10.
Figure 14 is the enlarged drawing of guidance panel, power switch, supply socket.
Figure 15 is the rearview of Figure 10.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of power line.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of first kind of embodiment of cabinet.
Figure 18 is the B partial enlarged drawing of Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the side view of Figure 17.
Figure 20 is the C partial enlarged drawing of Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the side view of Figure 20.
Figure 22 is the partial sectional view of cabinet.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of valve in the cabinet, pipeline.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of inflatable abdominal belt.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of second kind of embodiment of cabinet.
Figure 26 is the D partial enlarged drawing of Figure 25.
Figure 27 is the side view of Figure 25.
Figure 28 is the E partial enlarged drawing of Figure 27.
Figure 29 is the side view of Figure 28.
Figure 30 is the external structure sketch map of two-position three way magnetic valve among Figure 26.
Figure 31 is the side view of Figure 30.
Figure 32 is the cutaway view of two-position three way magnetic valve, shows that valve is in release conditions.
Figure 33 is the cutaway view of two-position three way magnetic valve, shows that valve is in attracting state.
Figure 34 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of cabinet.
Figure 35 is the F partial enlarged drawing of Figure 34.
Figure 36 is the side view of Figure 34.
Figure 37 is the G partial enlarged drawing of Figure 36.
Figure 38 is the side view of Figure 37.
Figure 39 is the structural representation of watch style guidance panel.
Figure 40 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 37.
Figure 41 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 35.
The specific embodiment
Label among the figure
1 two-position three way magnetic valve, 2 two-position three way magnetic valves, 3 two-position three way magnetic valves
4 two-position three way magnetic valves, 5 two-position three way magnetic valves, 6 air admission holes
10 cabinets, 11 outlet valves, 12 inlet valves
13 air pumps, 14 host circuits, 15 intake valves
16 air bleeding valves, 17 guidance panels, 18 power switches
22 aspirating air pipes, 23 expiration sensing devices, 24 air-breathing sensing devices
25 hair style fastening straps 26 are tightened button 27 wickets
28 air-vents, 29 power lines, 30 Wearable chest and back belts
Pectoral girdle on the 31 left shoulder belt 32 right shoulder belts 33
34 times pectoral girdle 35 son buttons 36 boxes
37 son buttons, 38 boxes, 39 braces
40 inflatable abdominal belts, 41 air bags, 42 air bags
43 air bags, 44 air bags, 45 admission lines
46 discharge ducts, 47 waist formula fastening straps, 48 son buttons
49 boxes, 50 vertebra shape gas storage posts, 51 intake valves
52 admission lines, 53 gas outlets, 54 air inlets
55 tee pipe couplings, 56 valve bodies, 57 iron cores
58 coils, 59 valve rods, 60 back-moving springs
61 short tubes, 62 short tubes, 63 short tubes
64 short tubes, 65 short tubes, 66 short tubes
67 short tubes, 68 short tubes, 69 short tubes
70 display screens, 71 guide pipelines, 72 guide pipelines
73 guide pipelines, 74 guide pipelines, 75 short tubes
76 short tubes, 77 keyboards, 78 pistons
79 pistons, 80 persons taking exercise, 81 sealing-plugs
82 wrist-watches, 83 watch style guidance panels, 84 wrist straps
Embodiment one; Please with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24; The present invention is a kind of training for abdominal breath device; Form by cabinet 10, breathing nose cup 20, Wearable chest and back belt 30, inflatable abdominal belt 40, vertebra shape gas storage post 50, be provided with outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, air pump 13, host circuit 14 and intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 in the cabinet 10.Outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 all are made up of electric control valve (like magnetic valve), outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 and 14 electric connections of host circuit.Breathing nose cup 20 is connected with outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12 through expiration pipeline 21, aspirating air pipe 22 respectively; Be respectively arranged with expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 on expiration pipeline 21, the aspirating air pipe 22; Breathe nose cup 20 and have hair style fastening straps 25, hair style fastening straps 25 is made up of elastic brace web.Expiration sensing device 23 can be arranged on inside or the head end portion or the terminal part of expiration pipeline 21; Air-breathing sensing device 24 can be arranged on inside or the head end portion or the terminal part of aspirating air pipe 22; In the present embodiment; Expiration sensing device 23 is arranged on the terminal part of expiration pipeline 21, and air-breathing sensing device 24 is arranged on the terminal part of aspirating air pipe 22, and expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 all are installed in the cabinet 10.
Air-breathing sensing device 24 can perception aspirating air pipe 22 internal gas flows direction change, the people is when air-breathing, air-flow gets into aspirating air pipes 22 from inlet valve 12, inwardly flows through aspirating air pipe 22, gets into people's nasal cavity then through nose cup.Inlet valve 12 is made up of common electric control valve (like magnetic valve), and the purpose that inlet valve 12 is set is to increase inspiratory resistance, the resistance that the aperture of inlet valve 12 (size of opening degree) decision is air-breathing.
The sensor that expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 can adopt ability perception airflow direction of the prior art to change; Or constitute by the valve of unidirectional unlatching; For example, expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 can be made up of two check valves respectively, and the installation direction of these two check valves is opposite; Exhaled, air-breathing air-flow controls, its opening direction is opposite.
During expiration; Be installed in the ducted expiration sensing device 23 (check valve) of exhaling and open,, feed back the positive signal of telecommunication (being detection signal) and give host circuit 14 through the circuits for triggering of machinery or electronic type; At this moment; The air-breathing sensing device 24 (check valve) that is installed in the aspirating air pipe cuts out, and through the circuits for triggering of machinery or electronic type, feedback negative electricity signal (being detection signal) is given host circuit 14.
When air-breathing, be installed in the ducted expiration sensing device 23 (check valve) of exhaling and close, through the circuits for triggering of machinery or electronic type; Feedback negative electricity signal (being detection signal) is given host circuit 14, and at this moment, the air-breathing sensing device 24 (check valve) that is installed in the aspirating air pipe is opened; Through the circuits for triggering of machinery or electronic type, feed back the positive signal of telecommunication (being detection signal) and give host circuit 14, so; Host circuit 14 just can know that the person taking exercise is in the expiration state, or suction condition.Host circuit 14 is made up of one-chip computer module, adopts prior art.
Wearable chest and back belt 30 is made up of left and right shoulder belt 31,32, chest formula fastening straps and braces; Chest formula fastening straps is made up of upper and lower pectoral girdle 33,34, and upper and lower pectoral girdle 33,34 is arranged on the front of left and right shoulder belt 31,32, and the opening part of last pectoral girdle 33 is provided with tight locking button; Tight locking button is made up of child button 35, box 36; The structure of son button 35, box 36 is that known technology is shown in figure 11, and the opening part of following pectoral girdle 34 is provided with tight locking button, and tight locking button is made up of child button 37, box 38; Son button 37 is identical with the structure of son button 35, and box 38 is identical with the structure of box 36.Through tight locking button Wearable chest and back belt 30 is tightened at chest or from chest and to remove.Braces 39 is made up of many soft bands, and these soft bands are " Asia " font layout, and braces 39 is arranged on the back of left and right shoulder belt 31,32, and vertebra shape gas storage post 50 all is fixed on the vertical center line of braces 39 with cabinet 10.Can be provided with to tighten on left and right shoulder belt 31,32, upper and lower pectoral girdle 33,34, the braces 39 and buckle 26, to regulate elasticity.The structure of tightening button 26 is shown in figure 12, is known technology, tightens the belt body of button 26 both sides and turns back to make a circulation in a zigzag, and the realization elasticity is regulated.The material of left and right shoulder belt 31,32, upper and lower pectoral girdle 33,34, braces 39 can be selected strap, fabric strip, nylon tape, leather band etc. for use.
The back side of cabinet 10 is equipped with wicket 27, and wicket 27 is provided with air-vent 28, and air-vent 28 makes the inside of cabinet 10 be communicated with ambient atmosphere, and the side of cabinet 10 is provided with guidance panel 17, power switch 18 and supply socket 19.Please with reference to Figure 14, guidance panel 17 is provided with display screen 70 and keyboard 77, and supply socket 19 is used for being connected with power line 29.
Also battery can be set in the cabinet 10, battery can adopt the lithium battery of high power capacity, and battery can be arranged on the top of host circuit 14, and the charge in batteries control module is set up in the below of air pump 13 in host circuit 14.After increasing battery, the weight of cabinet 10 can increase, and volume also can increase; So battery is as a kind of selectable scheme: if the person taking exercise is only in indoor use; Then battery can be set in cabinet 10,, then can in cabinet 10, battery be set if the person taking exercise often uses out of doors; Battery can also use in the outlying district that often has a power failure as stand-by power supply in addition.
Wearable chest and back belt 30 shown in the present embodiment has adopted symmetrical project organization, helps two shoulders and keeps balance, makes the wearer keep correct posture.Certainly, Wearable chest and back belt 30 also can adopt other version of the prior art.
Be provided with the air cushion of pressurization in the inflatable abdominal belt 40, air cushion is made up of four air bags 41,42,43,44, and these four air bags 41,42,43,44 arrange that by four orientation, upper and lower, left and right these four air bags 41,42,43,44 are interconnected.In the present embodiment, guide pipeline is made up of admission line 45 and discharge duct 46, and one in the lower end of admission line 45 and the air bag 41,42,43,44 is connected; Be connected with air bag 44 in the present embodiment; The upper end of admission line 45 is stretched in the cabinet 10, is connected like Figure 22, shown in Figure 23 through the intake valves 15 in short tube 75 and the cabinet 10, and one in the lower end of discharge duct 46 and the air bag 41,42,43,44 is connected; Be connected with air bag 44 in the present embodiment; The upper end of discharge duct 46 is stretched in the cabinet 10, is connected with cabinet 10 interior air bleeding valves 16 through short tube 76
The air inlet 54 of air pump 13 is communicated with ambient atmosphere; The gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is connected with tee pipe coupling 55, and tee pipe coupling 55 one tunnel is connected with intake valve 15, and another road is connected with intake valve 51; Intake valve 51 is connected with vertebra shape gas storage post 50 through admission line 52; After intake valve 51 was opened, air pump 13 was to 50 inflations of vertebra shape gas storage post, the posture of correcting the person taking exercise.The bottom of vertebra shape gas storage post 50 is provided with bleeder port, and sealing-plug 81 is housed on the bleeder port, opens sealing-plug 81, just can discharge the gas in the vertebra shape gas storage post 50.After covering sealing-plug 81, just can be through air pump 13 to 50 inflations of vertebra shape gas storage post.
After air bleeding valve 16 was closed, and intake valve 15 is opened, air pump 13 was to air bag 41,42,43,44 inflations, and air bag 41,42,43,44 is heaved, the ventrad pressurization.Outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 all are made up of electric control valve (magnetic valve); Expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24, outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16, air pump 13 all with 14 electric connections of host circuit; Host circuit 14 detects the variation of airflow direction in expiration pipeline 21, the aspirating air pipe 22 respectively through expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24, and opens or close intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 according to the variation of airflow direction.Outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12 apertures (extent of unlatching) are used to regulate exhales and air-breathing resistance.
Inflatable abdominal belt 40 has waist formula fastening straps 47, this waist formula fastening straps 47 by tight locking button, tighten the button form, tight locking button is arranged on the opening part of waist formula fastening straps 47.Tight locking button is made up of child button 48, box 49, and the structure of son button 48, box 49 is a known technology, and son button 48 is identical with son button 35 structures, and box 49 is identical with box 36 structures.Through tight locking button inflatable abdominal belt 40 is tightened at waist or from waist and to remove.Certainly, waist formula fastening straps 47 also can adopt other version of the prior art.
During use, power line 29 is inserted in the supply socket 19, presses power switch 18; Energized; Select ranks through the keyboard on the guidance panel 17 77: one of elementary, intermediate, senior, and breathing pattern: a kind of along in breathing, the paradoxical respiration, guidance panel 17 is human-computer interaction interfaces.
Human-computer interaction interface also can constitute shown in figure 39 by watch style guidance panel 83; Watch style guidance panel 83 is connected with wrist strap 84; Watch style guidance panel 83 image-tape wrist-watches 82 1 belt transects are on wrist, and watch style guidance panel 83 is through interior 14 electric connections of host circuit of Bluetooth signal module and cabinet 10.Human-computer interaction interface also can be made up of remote controller, through electric connection of host circuit in wireless signal module and the cabinet 10.
After person taking exercise 80 has worn equipment (comprise and breathe nose cup 20, Wearable chest and back belt 30, inflatable abdominal belt 40); Can adopt sitting posture, standing position to perform physical exercise, behind the power connection, host circuit 14 is opens solenoid valve 51 at first; Air pump 13 is inflated to vertebra shape gas storage post 50 through admission line 52; Correct the posture of upper body, make backbone tall and straight, avoid incorrect posture to cause the enure deleterious.Host circuit 14 is waited for the detection signal (signal of telecommunication) of expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 feedbacks then.
When the person taking exercise begin to exhale, when inhaling; Expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 feed back the signal of telecommunication immediately and give host circuit 14; The setting of the above-mentioned option of host circuit 14 foundations begins follow procedure and works automatically; The FREQUENCY CONTROL inflation of exhaling, inhaling or the rhythm of exhaust are realized inflating and exhaust through air bag in the breathing automatic switchover inflatable abdominal belt.
If what person taking exercise 80 selected is along breathing, when person taking exercise's 80 beginnings were air-breathing, air-breathing sensing device 24 fed back the signal of telecommunication immediately and gives host circuit 14, and host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program; Close intake valve 15, open air bleeding valve 16 simultaneously, reduce pressure for the inflatable abdominal belt progressively loses heart, the prompting person taking exercise expands belly; Host circuit 14 also can fit into the row prompting with voice simultaneously, and the person taking exercise progressively expands belly, leans on the strength of abdominal muscle expansion to press the pad of feeling suffocated; Air bag 41,42,43,44 is pushed up back initial position, the gas in the air bag 41,42,43,44 is discharged, reach the purpose of exercise; When person taking exercise 80 began to exhale, expiration sensing device 23 fed back the signal of telecommunication immediately and gives host circuit 14, and host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program; Open intake valve 15, close air bleeding valve 16 simultaneously, the air bag of air pump 13 in the inflatable abdominal belt inflated fast; Be inflatable abdominal belt inflation pressurization, air bag 41,42,43,44 is heaved, and the prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen; Host circuit also can be pointed out through voice simultaneously, and the person taking exercise firmly reclaims after letting the belly of expansion loosen again, reaches the purpose of exercise.
If what person taking exercise 80 selected is paradoxical respiration, when person taking exercise's 80 beginnings were air-breathing, air-breathing sensing device 24 fed back the signal of telecommunication immediately and gives host circuit 14, and host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program; Open intake valve 15, close air bleeding valve 16 simultaneously, inflate fast through the air bag of air pump 13 in abdominal belt; Let air bag 41,42,43,44 heave, the prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, and host circuit also can be pointed out through voice simultaneously; Person taking exercise's abdominal muscle is retraction firmly, reaches the purpose of exercise, when the person taking exercise begins to exhale; Expiration sensing device 23 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately and gives host circuit 14, and host circuit 14 is closed intake valve 15 according to the setting of program; Open air bleeding valve 16 simultaneously, reduce pressure for the inflatable abdominal belt progressively loses heart, the prompting person taking exercise expands belly; Host circuit 14 also can fit into the row prompting with voice simultaneously, and the person taking exercise progressively expands belly, leans on the strength of abdominal muscle expansion to press the pad of feeling suffocated; Air bag 41,42,43,44 is pushed up back initial position, the gas in the air bag 41,42,43,44 is discharged, reach the purpose of exercise.
In addition, expiratory resistance, inspiratory resistance receive the control of outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12 respectively; If what the person taking exercise selected is elementary exercise, then the opening degree of outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12 is bigger, and inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance are less; If what the person taking exercise selected is that middle rank is taken exercise, then the opening degree of outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12 is moderate, and inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance are moderate; If what the person taking exercise selected is senior exercise, then the opening degree of outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12 is less, and inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance are bigger; For expiration pipeline, aspirating air pipe increase resistance; White silk is forged in the breathing that belongs to on-load, and white silk is forged in this breathing can increase the strength of breathing muscle group, reaches the purpose of exercise.The effect of this equipment is to let the person taking exercise cultivate the consciousness of abdominal respiration; Form correct breath method; (nose, chest, the collaborative participation of abdomen are breathed) particularly one exhales between the suction, and belly will be heaved, retraction movement; Make abdominal muscles, diaphragm, intercostal muscle in breathing, obtain tempering the special effect that reaching improves the health promotes longevity.
Embodiment two, and the structure of present embodiment and the foregoing description is basic identical, and difference is: please with reference to Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29, guide pipeline 9 is made up of a pipeline, and guide pipeline 9 had both played the air inlet effect, played scavenging action again.In the present embodiment, intake valve, air bleeding valve are made up of a two-position three way magnetic valve 5, please with reference to Figure 30, Figure 31; Two-position three way magnetic valve 5 has an air admission hole 6; 7, one steam vents 8 of pore in the middle of one, air admission hole 6 connects air pump 13; The lower end of guide pipeline 9 is communicated with four air bags 41,42,43,44, and the upper end of guide pipeline 9 is communicated with the middle pore 7 of two-position three way magnetic valve 5 through short tube 69.
The structure of two-position three way magnetic valve 5 such as Figure 32, shown in Figure 33 are made up of valve body 56, iron core 57, coil 58, valve rod 59, and piston 78,79 is equipped with at the two ends of valve rod 59, and piston 78,79 plays sealing, and valve rod 59 is processed by steel or ferrous material.The below of valve rod 59 is provided with back-moving spring 60, and valve rod 59 has upper and lower two operating positions.
When coil 58 was not switched on, iron core 57 did not produce electromagnetic force, and valve rod 59 is under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 60; It is shown in figure 32 to be in working position; At this moment, piston 79 is with air admission hole 6 sealings, and middle pore 7 is communicated with steam vent 8; Gas in the air bag 41,42,43,44 is discharged by steam vent 8 through guide pipeline 9.
When coil 58 energisings, iron core 57 produces electromagnetic force, and valve rod 59 is under the sucking action of electromagnetic force; The elastic force effect that overcomes back-moving spring 60 moves down, and working position is shown in figure 33 under being in, at this moment; Piston 78 is with steam vent 8 sealings; Middle pore 7 is communicated with air admission hole 6, and air pump 13 passes through air admission hole 6, middle pore 7, inflates to air bag 41,42,43,44 through guide pipeline 9, is the belly pressurization.
If what the person taking exercise selected is along breathing, when the person taking exercise began to exhale, expiration sensing device 23 fed back the signal of telecommunication immediately and gives host circuit 14, and host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program; Be coil 58 energisings, iron core 57 produces electromagnetic force, and valve rod 59 is under the sucking action of electromagnetic force; The elastic force effect that overcomes back-moving spring 60 moves down, and working position is shown in figure 33 under being in, at this moment; Piston 78 is with steam vent 8 sealings, and middle pore 7 is communicated with air admission hole 6, and air pump 13 passes through air admission hole 6, middle pore 7, inflates to air bag 41,42,43,44 through guide pipeline 9; Be the belly pressurization, the prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, and host circuit also can cooperate through voice simultaneously points out; The person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, and firmly reclaims after letting the belly of expansion loosen again, and reaches the purpose of exercise.When the person taking exercise begins when air-breathing, air-breathing sensing device 24 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately and gives host circuit 14, and host circuit 14 makes coil 58 dead electricity according to the setting of program; Iron core 57 does not produce electromagnetic force, and valve rod 59 is under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 60, and it is shown in figure 32 to be in working position; At this moment, piston 79 is with air admission hole 6 sealings, and middle pore 7 is communicated with steam vent 8; Gas in the air bag 41,42,43,44 is through guide pipeline 9, by steam vent 8 discharges, and the inflatable abdominal belt progressively loses heart and reduces pressure, and the prompting person taking exercise expands belly; Host circuit 14 also can fit into the row prompting with voice simultaneously, and the person taking exercise progressively expands belly, leans on the strength of abdominal muscle expansion to press the pad of feeling suffocated; Air bag 41,42,43,44 is pushed up back initial position, the gas in the air bag 41,42,43,44 is discharged, reach the purpose of exercise.
If what the person taking exercise selected is paradoxical respiration, when the person taking exercise begins when air-breathing, air-breathing sensing device 24 feeds back the signal of telecommunication (being detection signal) immediately and gives host circuit 14, and host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program; Be coil 58 energisings, iron core 57 produces electromagnetic force, and valve rod 59 is under the sucking action of electromagnetic force, and the elastic force effect that overcomes back-moving spring 60 moves down; Working position is shown in figure 33 under being in, and at this moment, piston 78 is with steam vent 8 sealings, and middle pore 7 is communicated with air admission hole 6; Air pump 13 through air admission hole 6, middle pore 7, through guide pipeline 9 to four air bags, 41,42,43,44 fast aeration, let four air bags heave, be the belly pressurization, the prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen; Host circuit 14 also can be pointed out through voice simultaneously, and person taking exercise's abdominal muscle loosens retraction, reaches the purpose of exercise, when the person taking exercise begins to exhale; Expiration sensing device 23 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately and gives host circuit 14, and host circuit 14 makes coil 58 dead electricity according to the setting of program; Iron core 57 does not produce electromagnetic force, and valve rod 59 is under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 60, and it is shown in figure 32 to be in working position; At this moment, piston 79 is with air admission hole 6 sealings, and middle pore 7 is communicated with steam vent 8; Gas in the air bag 41,42,43,44 is through guide pipeline 9, by steam vent 8 discharges, and gasbag pressure reduces, and the prompting person taking exercise leans on the strength of abdominal muscle expansion; The pressure pad of feeling suffocated is discharged the gas in the air bag 41,42,43,44, reaches the purpose of exercise.
Among two above-mentioned embodiment, the gas replenishment process of four air bags 41,42,43,44 is synchronous, and exhaust process also is synchronous.In order to reach better train on, can selectively let four air bags 41,42,43,44 inflate respectively and exhaust.Its specific embodiments such as following embodiment.
Embodiment three, please with reference to Figure 34, Figure 35, Figure 36, Figure 37, Figure 38, in the present embodiment; Air cushion by first, second, third, fourth totally four air bags 41,42,43,44 form; These four air bags arrange that by four orientation, upper and lower, left and right these four air bags 41,42,43,44 are not communicated with each other, and guide pipeline has four; It is respectively guide pipeline 71,72,73,74; Intake valve, air bleeding valve have four groups, and four groups of intake valves, air bleeding valves are made up of two-position three way magnetic valve 1,2,3,4 respectively
The lower end of guide pipeline 71,72,73,74 is connected with air bag 41,42,43,44 respectively; The lower end of these four guide pipelines 71,72,73,74 can be laid in the interlayer of inflatable abdominal belt 40; Do not expose, inflatable abdominal belt 40 appearances seem more attractive in appearance like this.
Please with reference to Figure 40, Figure 41; The upper end of guide pipeline 71 is connected through the middle pore 7 of short tube 61 and two-position three way magnetic valve 1 (first group intake valve, air bleeding valve); The upper end of guide pipeline 72 is connected through the middle pore 7 of short tube 62 and two-position three way magnetic valve 2 (second group intake valve, air bleeding valve); The upper end of guide pipeline 73 is connected through the middle pore 7 of short tube 63 and two-position three way magnetic valve 3 (the 3rd group intake valve, air bleeding valve), and the middle pore 7 that short tube 64 and two-position three way magnetic valve 4 (the 4th group intake valve, air bleeding valve) are passed through in the upper end of guide pipeline 74 is connected.The gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is connected through the air admission hole 6 of article one short tubes 65 and two-position three way magnetic valve 1 (first group intake valve, air bleeding valve); The gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is connected through the air admission hole 6 of second short tubes 66 and two-position three way magnetic valve 2 (second group intake valve, air bleeding valve); The gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is connected through the air admission hole 6 of the 3rd short tube 67 and two-position three way magnetic valve 3 (the 3rd group intake valve, air bleeding valve); The gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is connected through the air admission hole 6 of the 4th short tube 68 and two-position three way magnetic valve 4 (the 4th group intake valve, air bleeding valve), and the structure of two-position three way magnetic valve 1,2,3,4 and operation principle and above-mentioned two-position three way magnetic valve 5 are identical.
In the present embodiment, two-position three way magnetic valve 1,2,3,4 is controlled four air bags 41,42,43,44 respectively, when grade setting; Elementary exercise has only that air bag 42 fills, exhaust; The position of air bag 42 is corresponding with underbelly position, and middle rank is taken exercise has only that air bag 41,42 fills, exhaust, and the position of air bag 41 is corresponding with the position of upper abdomen; The all air bags 41,42,43,44 of senior exercise fill, exhaust; Thisly selectively fill exhaust,, be convenient to the asymptotic in proper order abdominal respiration of carrying out of person taking exercise and take exercise by variable difficult.
So if the person taking exercise selects is elementary other exercise, then host circuit 14 detects that the person taking exercise exhales or when air-breathing, only get electric or dead electricity by the coil of two-position three way magnetic valve 2 by the rhythm of exhaling, inhaling, only give promptly that air bag 42 fills, exhaust.
If what the person taking exercise selected is other exercise of middle rank, then host circuit 14 detects that the person taking exercise exhales or when air-breathing, only gets electric or dead electricity by the rhythm of exhaling, inhaling by the coil of two-position three way magnetic valve 1,2, only gives promptly that air bag 41,42 fills, exhaust.
If what the person taking exercise selected is high level exercise; Then host circuit 14 detects that the person taking exercise exhales or when air-breathing; Get electric or dead electricity by the rhythm of exhaling, inhaling by the coil of two-position three way magnetic valve 1,2,3,4, promptly all air bags 41,42,43,44 all fill, exhaust.During practical implementation, the distance that air bag is heaved is by the decision of the inflate quantity of air pump 13, can be 5 to 10cm.
During elementary training, have only the air bag corresponding with lower abdomen 42 to heave, the distance of heaving is 5cm; During intermediate training; Have only the air bag corresponding with upper abdomen and lower abdomen position 41,42 to heave, the distance of heaving is 8cm, during advanced training; The air bag 41,42,43,44 corresponding with position, belly upper and lower, left and right all heaved, and the distance of heaving is 10cm.This equipment makes the enure through nose cup, and the person keeps correct breathing pattern as far as possible, promptly with snuffing gas and expiration.When carrying out the abdominal respiration exercise, get standing position or comfortable sitting posture, loosen whole body with this equipment.Respiratory don't be nervous also painstakingly not inadequate; If the process that the beginner just more should note practising and to the influence of health; The key of abdominal respiration is: be to inhale or exhale all to reach " limit " amount as far as possible, promptly be drawn onto and can not inhale again, exhale to exhale to be degree again; In like manner, belly is also wanted corresponding contraction and is swollen to the extreme, and abdominal respiration can increase the scope of activities of diaphram, and the motion of diaphram directly influences the throughput of lung.The abdominal respiration of research proof: one centimetre of the every decline of diaphram, pulmonary ventilation volume can increase by 250 to 300 milliliters.Adhere to abdominal respiration half a year, can make the diaphram scope of activities increase by four centimetres.This improvement for PFT is of great benefit to, and is one of important rehabilitation maneuver of aging-lung emphysema and other pulmonary ventilation obstacle.Adhere to practising abdominal respiration every day, can enlarge lung capacity, improve cardio-pulmonary function.Thorax is expanded to greatest extent, made the alveolar of lung bottom be able to stretch, let more oxygen get into lung, improve cardio-pulmonary function.Reduce pulmonary infection, especially reduce the possibility that suffers from an inflammation of the lungs.Can improve the function of abdominal organs.Can improve spleen and stomach function, help 'Shugan Lidan ', promote choleresis.Abdominal respiration can be hypotensive through falling abdominal pressure, and is very beneficial to the hypertensive patient.Do abdomen formula deep breathing time length and grasped by the individual, also can combine with thoracic breathing, this is the alternating movement of respiratory system.If can adhere to doing every day the abdomen formula all the year round and deeply breathe the special effect that will receive improves the health promotes longevity.
Claims (10)
1. training for abdominal breath device; It is characterized in that: this training aids comprises the inflatable abdominal belt, breathes nose cup, air pump, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit; Be provided with air cushion in the inflatable abdominal belt; Air cushion is connected with intake valve, air bleeding valve through guide pipeline, and intake valve is connected with air pump, breathes nose cup and is connected with expiration pipeline, aspirating air pipe; Be respectively arranged with expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device on expiration pipeline, the aspirating air pipe; Said intake valve, air bleeding valve all are made up of electric control valve, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit is electric connects, and said expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device detection feedback signal are given host circuit; Said intake valve, air bleeding valve are opened or closed to host circuit accordingly according to the detection signal of expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device feedback, thereby realize utilizing the inflation and the exhaust of breathing the switching air cushion.
2. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: this training aids also includes outlet valve, inlet valve; Outlet valve is connected on the expiration pipeline, and inlet valve is connected on the aspirating air pipe, and outlet valve, inlet valve all are made up of electric control valve; Outlet valve, inlet valve and host circuit is electric connects, the opening and closing of outlet valve, inlet valve are controlled by host circuit.
3. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: this training aids also includes cabinet, Wearable chest and back belt and vertebra shape gas storage post, and the Wearable chest and back belt is made up of left and right shoulder belt, chest formula fastening straps and braces, and chest formula fastening straps is made up of upper and lower pectoral girdle; Upper and lower pectoral girdle is arranged on the front of left and right shoulder belt; The opening part of upper and lower pectoral girdle is provided with tight locking button, and braces is made up of many soft bands, and these soft bands are " Asia " font layout; Braces is arranged on the back of left and right shoulder belt; Said vertebra shape gas storage post and cabinet all are fixed on the center line of braces, and said air pump, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit all are installed in the cabinet, and said vertebra shape gas storage post is connected with air pump through admission line.
4. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said air cushion is made up of four air bags, and these four air bags arrange that by four orientation, upper and lower, left and right these four air bags are interconnected.
5. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said air cushion by first, second, third, fourth totally four air bags form; These four air bags arrange that by four orientation, upper and lower, left and right these four air bags are not communicated with each other, and said guide pipeline has four; Intake valve, air bleeding valve have four groups; Every group of intake valve, air bleeding valve all are made up of two-position three way magnetic valve, and first air bag is connected with first group of intake valve, air bleeding valve through article one guide pipeline, and second air bag is connected with second group of intake valve, air bleeding valve through the second guide pipeline; The 3rd air bag is connected with the 3rd group of intake valve, air bleeding valve through the 3rd guide pipeline, and the 4th air bag is connected with the 4th group of intake valve, air bleeding valve through the 4th guide pipeline.
6. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said breathing nose cup has the hair style fastening straps; This hair style fastening straps is made up of elastic brace web; Said inflatable abdominal belt has waist formula fastening straps, this waist formula fastening straps by tight locking button, tighten the button form, tight locking button is arranged on the opening part of waist formula fastening straps.
7. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: this training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface; Human-computer interaction interface is made up of guidance panel, and guidance panel is arranged on the side of cabinet, and the side of cabinet also is provided with power switch and supply socket; The front of cabinet is provided with chassis lid, is covered with air-vent on the chassis lid.
8. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with battery in the said cabinet, said host circuit includes the charge in batteries control module.
9. like claim 1 or 3 described a kind of training for abdominal breath devices; It is characterized in that: this training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface; Human-computer interaction interface is made up of the watch style guidance panel, and this watch style guidance panel connects with host circuit is electric through the Bluetooth signal module.
10. like claim 1 or 3 described a kind of training for abdominal breath devices, it is characterized in that: this training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, and human-computer interaction interface is made up of remote controller, and this remote controller connects with host circuit is electric through the wireless signal module.
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| CN103341254A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-09 | 徐赤坤 | Abdominal respiration training aid |
| CN104069000A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 广州无极限健康营养咨询有限公司 | Genuine foetal respiration health maintenance therapy |
| CN104083852A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-08 | 钟新华 | Abdominal respiration training device |
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| CN111494801A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 广州晓康医疗科技有限公司 | Lung rehabilitation training instrument and using method thereof |
| CN112827137A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-25 | 陈旭 | Respiration exerciser for department of respiration and use method thereof |
| CN114569862A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-03 | 郑州大学 | Self-service memorial intervention system for stroke patients |
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