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CN102742736A - Ewe stage nutrition regulation ration and modulation method thereof - Google Patents

Ewe stage nutrition regulation ration and modulation method thereof Download PDF

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CN102742736A
CN102742736A CN2012101399217A CN201210139921A CN102742736A CN 102742736 A CN102742736 A CN 102742736A CN 2012101399217 A CN2012101399217 A CN 2012101399217A CN 201210139921 A CN201210139921 A CN 201210139921A CN 102742736 A CN102742736 A CN 102742736A
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powder
corn
sulfate
ewe
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CN102742736B (en
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张春香
任有蛇
孙耀武
程俐芬
刘晓妮
岳文斌
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种母羊阶段性营养调控日粮,由下列质量份原料组成:亚硒酸钠1.2-1.6份、碘化钾0.9-1.2份、氯化钴1.1-1.5份、硫酸铜0.7-1.0份、硫酸锌1.2-1.7份、硫酸铁1.4-3.1份、硫酸锰1.0-1.6份、VA0.8-1.1份、VD0.4-0.6份、VE0.8-2.0份、石膏2.0份、沸石20份,稻壳63.6-67.5份、食盐145-160份、磷酸氢钙90-120份、小苏打15-35份、氧化镁0-45份、玉米1150-3600份、豆皮0-490份、麸皮150-480份、豆粕210-1040份、葵花饼229-720份、棕榈粕205-710份、玉米酒糟蛋白285-890份、胡麻饼210-640份、玉米黄贮12000-27600份、干草3800-10800份、玉米秸秆3800-7800份、米糠1700-4450份。调制方法是:将微量元素、维生素等制成预混料,将食盐、玉米、豆粕等与预混料混均制成精料混合料,最后将玉米黄贮等与精料混合料混均即为全混合日粮。本发明满足了母羊不同阶段的营养需要,提高了繁殖效率,降低了饲养成本。The invention discloses a periodical nutritional regulation diet for ewes, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 1.2-1.6 parts of sodium selenite, 0.9-1.2 parts of potassium iodide, 1.1-1.5 parts of cobalt chloride, and 0.7-1.0 parts of copper sulfate 1.2-1.7 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.4-3.1 parts of iron sulfate, 1.0-1.6 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.8-1.1 parts of V A , 0.4-0.6 parts of V D , 0.8-2.0 parts of V E , 2.0 parts of gypsum, 20 parts of zeolite 63.6-67.5 parts of rice husk, 145-160 parts of table salt, 90-120 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 15-35 parts of baking soda, 0-45 parts of magnesium oxide, 1150-3600 parts of corn, 0-490 parts of soybean skin, 150-480 parts of bran, 210-1040 parts of soybean meal, 229-720 parts of sunflower cake, 205-710 parts of palm meal, 285-890 parts of corn distiller's grain protein, 210-640 parts of flax cake, 12000-27600 parts of corn yellow storage, 3800-10800 parts of hay, 3800-7800 parts of corn stalks, 1700-4450 parts of rice bran. The preparation method is: make a premixed material such as trace elements and vitamins, mix salt, corn, soybean meal, etc. for a fully mixed diet. The invention satisfies the nutritional needs of the ewes at different stages, improves the reproductive efficiency and reduces the feeding cost.

Description

母羊阶段性营养调控日粮及调制方法Periodic nutrition regulation diet and preparation method for ewes

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及饲料生产技术和养殖技术领域,具体涉及一种母羊阶段性营养调控日粮及调制方法。 The invention relates to the fields of feed production technology and breeding technology, in particular to a ration for ewe staged nutrition regulation and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术 Background technique

随着全国退耕还林、退耕还草,天然草地封育等政策实施和工作深入,农区、半农半牧区和牧区可用来放牧的场地愈来愈少,占羊群数量60%以上的繁殖母羊舍饲半舍饲已经成为必然。由于养殖户舍饲饲养技术缺乏,大群繁殖母羊饲养成本大大增加,尤其繁殖率低于100%的母羊群体,饲养一年的投入远超过收入,这种入不敷出的能繁母羊饲养,使得许多地方养殖户大量屠杀母羊,造成了近几年繁殖母羊数量降低,羔羊的收购价格持续上涨,而且育肥羔羊供应数量也相应减少。繁殖母羊舍饲饲养后,每年饲草料费用占总投入的70%,许多养殖户一年四季都用一种日粮配方,再加上粗饲料不加工处理、品质较差,主要依靠精饲料来维持母羊生产,这势必增加了饲粮的使用量,与我国现阶段发展节粮型畜牧业目的相违背。另外,母羊处于不同繁殖生理期时,其对营养需要量也不同,在空怀期和妊娠前期其营养需要量较低,而在妊娠后期和泌乳期其营养需要量较高,如常年按高营养需要量来饲养,母羊会过肥,脂肪蓄积过高、影响母羊发情;在妊娠初期营养过高,会造成胚胎的早期死亡,降低了繁殖率;如常年按低营养水平来饲养,由于母羊体况不好,也同样影响母羊的发情配种,妊娠后期营养不足,造成初生羔羊生命力弱、羔羊成活率低。《全国节粮型畜牧业发展规划(2011-2020)》中,指出充分利用牧草、农副产品、轻工业产品等非粮型资源,在减少粮食消耗的同时达到草食畜牧业高效生产的目的。玉米秸秆是母羊可利用的来源方便的粗饲料资源,经加工处理后,可做为母羊的主要粗饲料资源。根据母羊的繁殖生理将其科学划分阶段,合理配制日粮,在降低饲养成本的前提下,提高母羊的繁殖效率,增加繁殖母羊的养殖的经济效益,发展规模标准化的母羊生产。 With the deepening of the implementation and work of policies such as returning farmland to forests, returning farmland to grassland, and enclosing natural grasslands, there are fewer and fewer lands available for grazing in agricultural areas, semi-agricultural and semi-pastoral areas, and pastoral areas, and breeding accounts for more than 60% of the number of sheep. Half-feeding ewes has become inevitable. Due to the lack of breeding technology in the house, the cost of breeding ewes in large groups is greatly increased, especially for ewes with a reproductive rate lower than 100%, the investment in feeding for one year far exceeds the income. Many local farmers have massacred ewes, resulting in a decrease in the number of breeding ewes in recent years. The purchase price of lambs has continued to rise, and the supply of fattened lambs has also decreased accordingly. After the breeding ewes are house-raised, the annual forage cost accounts for 70% of the total investment. Many farmers use one kind of diet formula all year round. In addition, the coarse feed is not processed and the quality is poor, and they mainly rely on concentrated feed. To maintain the production of ewes, this will inevitably increase the use of feed, which is contrary to the purpose of developing grain-saving animal husbandry at this stage in our country. In addition, when ewes are in different reproductive physiological periods, their nutritional requirements are also different. Their nutritional requirements are lower during the empty pregnancy period and early pregnancy, while their nutritional requirements are higher during late pregnancy and lactation periods. If the ewes are fed with the required amount of nutrients, the ewes will be too fat, and the fat accumulation will be too high, which will affect the estrus of the ewes; if the nutrition is too high in the early pregnancy, it will cause the early death of the embryo and reduce the reproduction rate; if it is fed at a low nutritional level all year round, Due to the poor body condition of ewes, it also affects the estrus and mating of ewes, and the lack of nutrition in the late pregnancy results in weak vitality of newborn lambs and low survival rate of lambs. In the "National Grain-saving Animal Husbandry Development Plan (2011-2020)", it is pointed out that non-grain resources such as pasture, agricultural and sideline products, and light industrial products are fully utilized to achieve the goal of efficient production of grass-fed animal husbandry while reducing food consumption. Corn stalks are a convenient roughage resource available for ewes, and after processing, they can be used as the main roughage resource for ewes. According to the reproductive physiology of ewes, scientifically divide them into stages, and rationally prepare rations. On the premise of reducing feeding costs, improve the reproductive efficiency of ewes, increase the economic benefits of breeding ewes, and develop standardized ewe production.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种母羊阶段性营养调控日粮及调制方法,根据母羊繁殖生理阶段的营养需要,调制不同营养水平的全混合日粮,既满足了母羊的营养需要,又提高了繁殖效率,降低了饲养成本。 The invention provides an ewe stage nutrition regulation diet and a preparation method thereof. According to the nutritional needs of ewes in reproductive physiological stages, fully mixed diets with different nutritional levels are prepared, which not only meets the nutritional needs of ewes, but also improves the reproductive efficiency of ewes. Efficiency and reduced feeding costs.

本发明的母羊阶段性营养调控日粮及调制方法,将母羊的饲养阶段分为配种期前催情补饲期、妊娠前期、妊娠中期、妊娠后期、围产期和常乳期六个阶段,各个阶段的全混合日粮由下列质量份的原料组成:亚硒酸钠1.2-1.6份、碘化钾0.9-1.2份、氯化钴1.1-1.5份、硫酸铜0.7-1.0份、硫酸锌1.2-1.7份、硫酸铁1.4-3.1份、硫酸锰1.0-1.6份、VA 0.8-1.1份、VD0.4-0.6份、VE 0.8-2.0份、石膏粉2.0份、沸石粉20份,稻壳细粉63.6-67.5份、食盐145-160份、磷酸氢钙90-120份、小苏打15-35份、氧化镁0-45份、玉米1150-3600份、豆皮0-490份、麸皮150-480份、豆粕210-1040份、葵花饼229-720份、棕榈粕205-710份、玉米酒糟蛋白285-890份、胡麻饼210-640份、玉米黄贮12000-27600份、干草3800-10800份、玉米秸秆粉3800-7800份、米糠1700-4450份。 The ewe stage nutrition control ration and preparation method of the present invention divides the ewe feeding stage into six stages: aphrodisiac and supplementary feeding period before mating period, early pregnancy, middle pregnancy, late pregnancy, perinatal period and normal lactation period , the full mixed diet at each stage is composed of the following raw materials by mass: 1.2-1.6 parts of sodium selenite, 0.9-1.2 parts of potassium iodide, 1.1-1.5 parts of cobalt chloride, 0.7-1.0 parts of copper sulfate, 1.2-1.2 parts of zinc sulfate 1.7 parts, 1.4-3.1 parts of iron sulfate, 1.0-1.6 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.8-1.1 parts of V A , 0.4-0.6 parts of V D , 0.8-2.0 parts of V E , 2.0 parts of gypsum powder, 20 parts of zeolite powder, rice husk 63.6-67.5 parts of fine powder, 145-160 parts of table salt, 90-120 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 15-35 parts of baking soda, 0-45 parts of magnesium oxide, 1150-3600 parts of corn, 0-490 parts of soybean skin, bran 150-480 parts, 210-1040 parts of soybean meal, 229-720 parts of sunflower cake, 205-710 parts of palm meal, 285-890 parts of distiller's grain protein, 210-640 parts of flax cake, 12000-27600 parts of corn yellow storage, 3800 parts of hay -10800 parts, 3800-7800 parts of corn straw powder, 1700-4450 parts of rice bran.

母羊阶段性营养调控日粮的调制方法是:将微量元素、维生素、石膏粉、沸石粉与稻壳细粉混合均匀,制成预混料;再将食盐、磷酸氢钙、小苏打、氧化镁、玉米、豆皮、麸皮、豆粕、葵花饼、棕榈粕、玉米酒糟蛋白、胡麻饼以及上述预混料混合均匀,制成精料混合料;最后将玉米黄贮、干草、玉米秸秆粉、米糠与上述精料混合料混合均匀,即为全混合日粮。 The preparation method of ewe stage nutrition control diet is: mix trace elements, vitamins, gypsum powder, zeolite powder and rice husk fine powder evenly to make a premix; then add salt, calcium hydrogen phosphate, baking soda, oxidized Magnesium, corn, soybean hulls, bran, soybean meal, sunflower cake, palm meal, corn distiller's grain protein, flax cake and the above premixes are mixed evenly to make a concentrated material mixture; finally, the corn silage, hay, corn straw powder , Rice bran and the above-mentioned concentrate mixture are evenly mixed, which is a fully mixed diet.

配种期前催情补饲期全混合日粮是由下列质量份的原料组成:亚硒酸钠1.2-1.4份、碘化钾0.9-1.1份、氯化钴1.1-1.3份、硫酸铜0.7-0.8份、硫酸锌1.2-1.4份、硫酸铁1.4-1.6份、硫酸锰1.0-1.3份、VA0.8-1.0份、VD0.4-0.5份、VE 1.8-2.0份、石膏粉2.0份、沸石粉20份,稻壳细粉65.6-67.5份、食盐150-160份、磷酸氢钙100-120份、小苏打25-35份、玉米3500-3600份、麸皮450-480份、豆粕960-1040份、葵花饼620-720份、棕榈粕650-710份、玉米酒糟蛋白850-890份、胡麻饼600-640份、玉米黄贮22500-23500份、干草6500-6800份、玉米秸秆粉6500-7100份、米糠4000-4450份。 The full mixed diet during the aphrodisiac and supplementary feeding period before the mating period is composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 1.2-1.4 parts of sodium selenite, 0.9-1.1 parts of potassium iodide, 1.1-1.3 parts of cobalt chloride, 0.7-0.8 parts of copper sulfate, 1.2-1.4 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.4-1.6 parts of iron sulfate, 1.0-1.3 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.8-1.0 parts of V A , 0.4-0.5 parts of V D , 1.8-2.0 parts of V E , 2.0 parts of gypsum powder, 20 parts of zeolite powder 65.6-67.5 parts of rice husk powder, 150-160 parts of salt, 100-120 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 25-35 parts of baking soda, 3500-3600 parts of corn, 450-480 parts of bran, 960-1040 parts of soybean meal , 620-720 parts of sunflower cake, 650-710 parts of palm meal, 850-890 parts of corn distiller's grain protein, 600-640 parts of flax cake, 22500-23500 parts of corn yellow storage, 6500-6800 parts of hay, 6500-7100 parts of corn stalk powder parts, rice bran 4000-4450 parts.

配种期前催情补饲期是以公羊放进母羊群日期前10~14天。 The aphrodisiac and supplementary feeding period before the breeding period is 10 to 14 days before the date when the ram is put into the ewe flock.

按母羊平均体重的3%的饲喂量,直接饲喂母羊即可。 According to the feeding amount of 3% of the average weight of the ewes, it can be directly fed to the ewes.

妊娠前期全混合日粮是由下列质量份的原料组成:亚硒酸钠1.4-1.6份、碘化钾1.0-1.2份、氯化钴1.3-1.5份、硫酸铜0.8-1.0份、硫酸锌1.5-1.7份、硫酸铁2.9-3.1份、硫酸锰1.4-1.6份、VA粉0.9-1.1份、VD粉0.4-0.6份、VE 粉0.8-1.0份、石膏粉2.0份、沸石粉20份,稻壳细粉63.6-65.6份、食盐145-160份、磷酸氢钙90-110份、小苏打25-30份、氧化镁26-32份、玉米2000-2200份、豆皮335-345份、麸皮210-225份、豆粕210-220份、葵花饼338-348份、棕榈粕248-268份、玉米酒糟蛋白420-440份、胡麻饼335-348份、玉米黄贮26000-26600份、干草6500-6800份、玉米秸秆粉7600-7800份、米糠4350-4450份。 The full mixed diet in the early pregnancy is composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 1.4-1.6 parts of sodium selenite, 1.0-1.2 parts of potassium iodide, 1.3-1.5 parts of cobalt chloride, 0.8-1.0 parts of copper sulfate, 1.5-1.7 parts of zinc sulfate 2.9-3.1 parts of iron sulfate, 1.4-1.6 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.9-1.1 parts of V A powder, 0.4-0.6 parts of V D powder, 0.8-1.0 parts of V E powder, 2.0 parts of gypsum powder, 20 parts of zeolite powder, Rice husk powder 63.6-65.6 parts, salt 145-160 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 90-110 parts, baking soda 25-30 parts, magnesium oxide 26-32 parts, corn 2000-2200 parts, soybean skin 335-345 parts, 210-225 parts of bran, 210-220 parts of soybean meal, 338-348 parts of sunflower cake, 248-268 parts of palm meal, 420-440 parts of distiller's grain protein, 335-348 parts of flax cake, 26000-26600 parts of corn yellow storage, 6500-6800 parts of hay, 7600-7800 parts of corn straw powder, 4350-4450 parts of rice bran.

妊娠前期是指妊娠1~50天的胚胎缓慢发育期。 The first trimester refers to the period of slow embryonic development from 1 to 50 days of gestation.

按母羊平均体重的3%的饲喂量,直接饲喂母羊即可。 According to the feeding amount of 3% of the average weight of the ewes, it can be directly fed to the ewes.

妊娠中期全混合日粮是由下列质量份的原料组成:亚硒酸钠1.4-1.6份、碘化钾1.0-1.2份、氯化钴1.3-1.5份、硫酸铜0.8-1.0份、硫酸锌1.5-1.7份、硫酸铁2.9-3.1份、硫酸锰1.4-1.6份、VA粉0.9-1.1份、VD粉0.4-0.6份、VE 粉0.8-1.0份、石膏粉2.0份、沸石粉20份,稻壳细粉63.6-65.6份、食盐145-160份、磷酸氢钙90-110份、小苏打25-30份、氧化镁35-45份、玉米2900-3100份、豆皮460-490份、麸皮280-320份、豆粕290-330份、葵花饼470-490份、棕榈粕355-365份、玉米酒糟蛋白580-620份、胡麻饼470-490份、玉米黄贮27000-27600份、干草6350-6450份、玉米秸秆粉6400-6600份、米糠3100-3300份。 The full mixed diet in the second trimester is composed of the following raw materials by mass: 1.4-1.6 parts of sodium selenite, 1.0-1.2 parts of potassium iodide, 1.3-1.5 parts of cobalt chloride, 0.8-1.0 parts of copper sulfate, 1.5-1.7 parts of zinc sulfate 2.9-3.1 parts of iron sulfate, 1.4-1.6 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.9-1.1 parts of V A powder, 0.4-0.6 parts of V D powder, 0.8-1.0 parts of V E powder, 2.0 parts of gypsum powder, 20 parts of zeolite powder, 63.6-65.6 parts of rice husk powder, 145-160 parts of table salt, 90-110 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 25-30 parts of baking soda, 35-45 parts of magnesium oxide, 2900-3100 parts of corn, 460-490 parts of soybean skin, 280-320 parts of bran, 290-330 parts of soybean meal, 470-490 parts of sunflower cake, 355-365 parts of palm meal, 580-620 parts of distiller's grain protein, 470-490 parts of flax cake, 27000-27600 parts of corn yellow storage, Hay 6350-6450 parts, corn straw powder 6400-6600 parts, rice bran 3100-3300 parts.

妊娠中期是指妊娠51~90天的胎盘快速生长期。 The second trimester refers to the period of rapid placental growth between 51 and 90 days of gestation.

按母羊平均体重的3%的饲喂量,直接饲喂母羊即可。 According to the feeding amount of 3% of the average weight of the ewes, it can be directly fed to the ewes.

妊娠后期全混合日粮是由下列质量份的原料组成:亚硒酸钠1.4-1.6份、碘化钾1.0-1.2份、氯化钴1.3-1.5份、硫酸铜0.8-1.0份、硫酸锌1.5-1.7份、硫酸铁2.9-3.1份、硫酸锰1.4-1.6份、VA粉0.9-1.1份、VD粉0.4-0.6份、VE 粉0.8-1.0份、石膏粉2.0份、沸石粉20份,稻壳细粉63.6-65.6份、食盐145-160份、磷酸氢钙90-110份、小苏打25-30份、氧化镁35-45份、玉米2800-2880份、豆皮150-160份、麸皮249-265份、豆粕400-420份、葵花饼300-320份、棕榈粕245-265份、玉米酒糟蛋白460-480份、胡麻饼458-478份、玉米黄贮18000-18200份、干草3800-3900份、玉米秸秆粉3800-3900份、米糠1900-1950份。 The full mixed diet in the late pregnancy is composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 1.4-1.6 parts of sodium selenite, 1.0-1.2 parts of potassium iodide, 1.3-1.5 parts of cobalt chloride, 0.8-1.0 parts of copper sulfate, 1.5-1.7 parts of zinc sulfate 2.9-3.1 parts of iron sulfate, 1.4-1.6 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.9-1.1 parts of V A powder, 0.4-0.6 parts of V D powder, 0.8-1.0 parts of V E powder, 2.0 parts of gypsum powder, 20 parts of zeolite powder, 63.6-65.6 parts of rice husk powder, 145-160 parts of table salt, 90-110 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 25-30 parts of baking soda, 35-45 parts of magnesium oxide, 2800-2880 parts of corn, 150-160 parts of soybean skin, 249-265 parts of bran, 400-420 parts of soybean meal, 300-320 parts of sunflower cake, 245-265 parts of palm meal, 460-480 parts of distiller's grain protein, 458-478 parts of flax cake, 18000-18200 parts of corn yellow storage, 3800-3900 parts of hay, 3800-3900 parts of corn straw powder, 1900-1950 parts of rice bran.

妊娠后期是指妊娠91~135天的胎儿快速生长期。 Late pregnancy refers to the period of rapid fetal growth between 91 and 135 days of gestation.

按母羊平均体重的3%的饲喂量,直接饲喂母羊即可。 According to the feeding amount of 3% of the average weight of the ewes, it can be directly fed to the ewes.

围产期全混合日粮是由下列质量份的原料组成:亚硒酸钠1.2-1.4份、碘化钾0.9-1.1份、氯化钴1.10-1.30份、硫酸铜0.7-0.8份、硫酸锌1.2-1.4份、硫酸铁1.4-1.6份、硫酸锰1.0-1.3份、VA粉0.8-1.0份、VD粉0.4-0.5份、VE 粉1.8-2.0份、石膏粉2.0份、沸石粉20份,稻壳细粉65.6-67.5份、食盐150-160份、磷酸氢钙100-120份、玉米1150-1250份、麸皮150-170份、豆粕335-355份、葵花饼229-249份、棕榈粕205-218份、玉米酒糟蛋白285-300份、胡麻饼210-220份、玉米黄贮12000-12600份、干草10500-10800份、玉米秸秆粉5200-5400份、米糠1700-1800份。 The perinatal full mixed diet is composed of the following raw materials by mass: 1.2-1.4 parts of sodium selenite, 0.9-1.1 parts of potassium iodide, 1.10-1.30 parts of cobalt chloride, 0.7-0.8 parts of copper sulfate, 1.2-1.2 parts of zinc sulfate 1.4 parts, 1.4-1.6 parts of iron sulfate, 1.0-1.3 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.8-1.0 parts of V A powder, 0.4-0.5 parts of V D powder, 1.8-2.0 parts of V E powder, 2.0 parts of gypsum powder, 20 parts of zeolite powder , rice husk powder 65.6-67.5 parts, salt 150-160 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 100-120 parts, corn 1150-1250 parts, bran 150-170 parts, soybean meal 335-355 parts, sunflower cake 229-249 parts, 205-218 parts of palm meal, 285-300 parts of corn distiller's grain protein, 210-220 parts of flax cake, 12000-12600 parts of corn silage, 10500-10800 parts of hay, 5200-5400 parts of corn stalk powder, and 1700-1800 parts of rice bran.

所述的围产期是指妊娠136~150天至泌乳1~6天。 The perinatal period refers to 136-150 days of pregnancy to 1-6 days of lactation.

按母羊平均体重的3%~3.5%的饲喂量,直接饲喂母羊即可。 According to the feeding amount of 3%~3.5% of the average weight of the ewe, it can be directly fed to the ewe.

常乳期全混合日粮是由下列质量份的原料组成:亚硒酸钠1.2-1.4份、碘化钾0.9-1.1份、氯化钴1.10-1.30份、硫酸铜0.7-0.8份、硫酸锌1.2-1.4份、硫酸铁1.4-1.6份、硫酸锰1.0-1.3份、VA粉0.8-1.0份、VD粉0.4-0.5份、VE 粉1.8-2.0份、石膏粉2.0份、沸石粉20份,稻壳细粉65.6-67.5份、食盐150-160份、磷酸氢钙100-120份、小苏打15-25份、氧化镁25-35份、玉米3500-3600份、豆皮185-200份、麸皮320-330份、豆粕510-530份、葵花饼380-400份、棕榈粕320-330份、玉米酒糟蛋白575-595份、胡麻饼570-590份、玉米黄贮25800-25900份、干草6450-6500份、玉米秸秆粉6450-6550份、米糠4250-4295份。 The full mixed ration during the lactation period is composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 1.2-1.4 parts of sodium selenite, 0.9-1.1 parts of potassium iodide, 1.10-1.30 parts of cobalt chloride, 0.7-0.8 parts of copper sulfate, 1.2-1.2 parts of zinc sulfate 1.4 parts, 1.4-1.6 parts of iron sulfate, 1.0-1.3 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.8-1.0 parts of V A powder, 0.4-0.5 parts of V D powder, 1.8-2.0 parts of V E powder, 2.0 parts of gypsum powder, 20 parts of zeolite powder , rice husk powder 65.6-67.5 parts, salt 150-160 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 100-120 parts, baking soda 15-25 parts, magnesium oxide 25-35 parts, corn 3500-3600 parts, soybean skin 185-200 parts , 320-330 parts of bran, 510-530 parts of soybean meal, 380-400 parts of sunflower cake, 320-330 parts of palm meal, 575-595 parts of distiller's grain protein, 570-590 parts of flax cake, 25800-25900 parts of corn yellow storage , hay 6450-6500 parts, corn straw powder 6450-6550 parts, rice bran 4250-4295 parts.

常乳期是指泌乳7~60天。 The lactating period refers to 7-60 days of lactation.

按母羊平均体重的3%~3.5%的饲喂量,直接饲喂母羊即可。 According to the feeding amount of 3%~3.5% of the average weight of the ewe, it can be directly fed to the ewe.

本发明的有益效果 Beneficial effects of the present invention

本发明是根据繁殖母羊不同生理阶段营养需要量,研究开发出配种期前催情补饲期、妊娠前期、妊娠中期、妊娠后期、围产期和常乳期6个阶段的全混合日粮,该日粮以玉米黄贮为主要原料,根据其各期生理特点和营养特点搭配了干草、米糠、麸皮、玉米秸秆粉、混合精料、微量元素和维生素添加剂等,各阶段的能量和蛋白来源各不相同。母羊阶段性全混合日粮营养搭配合理、营养全面、易消化、适口性好,饲喂方便。既满足了母羊的营养需要,又提高了繁殖效率,大大降低了母羊饲养的成本,降低了母羊繁殖疾病和消化道疾病的发生,为母羊的大规模安全生产提供了科学的依据和实践方案。 According to the nutritional requirements of breeding ewes in different physiological stages, the present invention researches and develops a fully mixed ration in six stages: aphrodisiac supplementary feeding period before mating period, early pregnancy, mid-gestation period, late pregnancy period, perinatal period and lactation period. The ration uses corn silage as the main raw material, and according to its physiological characteristics and nutritional characteristics of each stage, it is mixed with hay, rice bran, bran, corn straw powder, mixed concentrate, trace elements and vitamin additives, etc., and the energy and protein of each stage Sources vary. The ewe's staged full mixed ration has reasonable nutrition, comprehensive nutrition, easy digestion, good palatability, and convenient feeding. It not only meets the nutritional needs of ewes, but also improves the reproductive efficiency, greatly reduces the cost of raising ewes, reduces the occurrence of reproductive diseases and digestive tract diseases in ewes, and provides a scientific basis for large-scale safe production of ewes and practice programs.

本发明的母羊阶段性营养调控的日粮原料来源方便,调配工艺简单、易于繁殖母羊养殖户推广。 The raw material source of the dietary ration for ewe phased nutrition control of the present invention is convenient, the deployment process is simple, and it is easy to be popularized by breeding ewe farmers.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

每年的10月上旬根据繁殖母羊的数量做好玉米黄贮备整年使用准备工作,并贮备相应的干草和玉米秸秆。购进各种微量元素和维生素和饲料原料,在阴凉通风干燥处保存,标记备用。然后根据养殖场每个生理阶段母羊的数量,配制不同阶段的日粮数量,直接上料饲喂即可。 In the first ten days of October every year, according to the number of breeding ewes, preparations for the use of corn yellow reserves throughout the year are made, and corresponding hay and corn stalks are stored. Purchase various trace elements, vitamins and feed ingredients, store them in a cool, ventilated and dry place, and mark them for later use. Then, according to the number of ewes in each physiological stage of the farm, the number of diets for different stages is prepared, and the feed can be fed directly.

实施例1Example 1

某农民养殖专业合作社饲养平均体重40千克繁殖母羊569只,2010年9月20日开始催情补饲日粮,9月22日注射第1次前列腺烯醇,10月4日第2次注射前列腺烯醇,10月5日将公羊放入母羊群中,配种,其中508只第1个情期受孕,61只未受孕从大群体分出组群,继续饲喂配种期前催情补饲日粮,第2个情期配种后,在妊娠中期并入大群。 A farmer breeding professional cooperative raised 569 breeding ewes with an average weight of 40 kg. On September 20, 2010, they began to supplement the diet with aphrodisiac. On September 22, they injected prostaenol for the first time, and on October 4, they injected prostate for the second time. Enol, put the rams into the ewe flock on October 5, and breed them. Among them, 508 were pregnant in the first estrous period, and 61 non-pregnant sheep were separated from the large group, and continued to be fed for aphrodisiac supplementation before the breeding period Diet, after mating in the second estrus, merged into large flocks in the second trimester.

繁殖母羊6个阶段的营养调控日粮调制方法如下: The nutritional regulation diet preparation method for the 6 stages of breeding ewes is as follows:

(1)配种期前催情补饲日粮的调制 (1) Preparation of aphrodisiac supplementary feeding diet before mating period

配种期前催情补饲期共14天(2010.9.20~2010.10.4),每日每只繁殖母羊平均需要催情补饲全混合日粮1.2千克,569只繁殖母羊每天需要催情补饲全混合日粮682.8千克。按配种期前催情补饲期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠233克、碘化钾213克、氯化钴213克、硫酸铜155克、硫酸锌233克、硫酸铁310克、硫酸锰194克、VA粉194克、VD粉78克、VE 粉388克、石膏粉388克、沸石粉3.88千克、稻壳细粉12.72千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成14天的预混料;再称取食盐31.02千克、磷酸氢钙19.39千克、小苏打6.79千克、玉米678.65千克、麸皮93.07千克、豆粕186.14千克、葵花饼139.08千克、棕榈粕126.04千克、玉米酒糟蛋白172.57千克、胡麻饼116.34千克,与上述预混料搅拌混合均匀制成14天的精料混合料。然后每天称取米糠55.4千克、已切段的玉米黄贮325.48千克、干草90.03千克、玉米秸秆粉98.34千克和上述精料混合料的1/14混合均匀,得569只配种期前催情补饲期繁殖母羊每天的全混合日粮。从9月20日开始,每日给569只母羊饲喂催情补饲日粮,直至10月4日检查受孕情况,孕者转入妊娠前期组群,未孕者继续饲喂催情补饲全混合日粮。 The aphrodisiac and supplementary feeding period before the mating period is 14 days (2010.9.20~2010.10.4), and each breeding ewe needs an aphrodisiac supplementary feeding of 1.2 kg of full mixed ration per day on average, and 569 breeding ewes need aphrodisiac supplementary feeding. The mixed ration was 682.8 kg. According to the formula of full mixed diet during the aphrodisiac and supplementary feeding period before the mating period, 233 grams of sodium selenite, 213 grams of potassium iodide, 213 grams of cobalt chloride, 155 grams of copper sulfate, 233 grams of zinc sulfate, 310 grams of iron sulfate, and manganese sulfate were weighed. 194 grams, 194 grams of V A powder, 78 grams of V D powder, 388 grams of VE powder, 388 grams of gypsum powder, 3.88 kg of zeolite powder, 12.72 kg of fine rice husk powder, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 14-day premix Material; then weigh 31.02 kg of salt, 19.39 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 6.79 kg of baking soda, 678.65 kg of corn, 93.07 kg of bran, 186.14 kg of soybean meal, 139.08 kg of sunflower cake, 126.04 kg of palm meal, 172.57 kg of distiller's grain protein, flax 116.34 kilograms of cakes were stirred and mixed with the above-mentioned premix to uniformly make a 14-day concentrate mixture. Then weigh 55.4 kg of rice bran, 325.48 kg of cut corn silage, 90.03 kg of hay, 98.34 kg of corn stalk powder and 1/14 of the above-mentioned concentrate mixture and mix evenly to obtain 569 eggs Full mixed rations for breeding ewes per day. From September 20th, 569 ewes were fed with aphrodisiac supplementary rations every day until October 4th to check the pregnancy status. Mixed rations.

(2)妊娠前期营养调控日粮的调制 (2) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets in the early pregnancy

妊娠前期共50天(2010.10.5~2010.11.24),每日每只妊娠前期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.2千克,508只(第1个情期未受孕者不计)妊娠前期繁殖母羊每天需要全混合日粮609.6千克。按妊娠前期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.85千克、碘化钾0.73千克、氯化钴0.79千克、硫酸铜0.61千克、硫酸锌1.04千克、硫酸铁1.77千克、硫酸锰0.85千克、VA粉0.67千克、VD粉0.24千克、VE 粉0.61千克、石膏粉1.22千克、沸石粉12.19千克,稻壳细粉38.77千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成50天的妊娠前期预混料。然后每天称取食盐1.95千克、磷酸氢钙1.10千克、小苏打0.37千克、氧化镁0.32千克、玉米26.82千克、豆皮4.08千克、麸皮2.74千克、豆粕2.56千克、葵花饼4.24千克、棕榈粕3.02千克、玉米酒糟蛋白5.36千克、胡麻饼4.08千克,与妊娠前期预混料的1/50搅拌混合均匀制成每日的精料混合料;再称取米糠53.04千克、已切段的玉米黄贮324.31千克、干草79.25千克、玉米秸秆粉95.10千克和上述每日的精料混合料全部混合均匀,即为每日妊娠前期全混合日粮。从2010年10月5日起至2010年11月24日,每日给508只母羊直接饲喂妊娠前期全混合日粮即可。 There are 50 days in the pre-pregnancy period (2010.10.5~2010.11.24), and each pre-pregnancy ewe needs an average of 1.2 kg of total mixed ration per day, 508 (excluding those who are not pregnant in the first estrous period) pre-pregnancy breeding ewes 609.6 kg of full mixed rations are required per day. According to the formula of the full mixed diet in the early pregnancy, weigh 0.85 kg of sodium selenite, 0.73 kg of potassium iodide, 0.79 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.61 kg of copper sulfate, 1.04 kg of zinc sulfate, 1.77 kg of iron sulfate, 0.85 kg of manganese sulfate, V A Powder 0.67 kg, V D powder 0.24 kg, V E powder 0.61 kg, gypsum powder 1.22 kg, zeolite powder 12.19 kg, rice husk fine powder 38.77 kg, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 50-day pre-pregnancy premix. Then weigh 1.95 kg of salt, 1.10 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.37 kg of baking soda, 0.32 kg of magnesium oxide, 26.82 kg of corn, 4.08 kg of soybean skin, 2.74 kg of bran, 2.56 kg of soybean meal, 4.24 kg of sunflower cake, and 3.02 kg of palm meal. kg, 5.36 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, 4.08 kg of flax cake, and stir and mix with 1/50 of the pre-pregnancy premix evenly to make a daily concentrate mixture; then weigh 53.04 kg of rice bran and cut corn yellow storage 324.31 kg, 79.25 kg of hay, 95.10 kg of corn stalk powder and the above-mentioned daily concentrate mixture are all mixed evenly, which is the daily full mixed ration in the early pregnancy. From October 5, 2010 to November 24, 2010, 508 ewes were directly fed with the full mixed diet in the early pregnancy every day.

(3)妊娠中期营养调控日粮的调制 (3) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets in the second trimester

妊娠中期从2010年11月25日开始至2011年1月5日共40天,每日每只妊娠中期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.2千克,508只需要妊娠中期全混合日粮609.6千克。按妊娠中期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.78千克、碘化钾0.49千克、氯化钴0.73千克、硫酸铜0.49千克、硫酸锌0.73千克、硫酸铁1.51千克、硫酸锰0.78千克、VA粉0.44千克、VD粉0.29千克、VE 粉0.49千克、石膏粉0.97千克、沸石粉9.72千克、稻壳细粉30.91千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成40天的妊娠中期预混料。然后每天称取食盐1.94千克、磷酸氢钙1.09千克、小苏打0.30千克、氧化镁0.43千克、玉米37.67千克、豆皮5.59千克、麸皮3.89千克、豆粕3.52千克、葵花饼5.95千克、棕榈粕4.31千克、玉米酒糟蛋白7.53千克、胡麻饼5.71千克,与上述妊娠中期预混料的1/40搅拌混合均匀制成每日妊娠中期精料混合料;再称取米糠37.67千克、已切段的玉米黄贮335.34千克、干草77.15千克、玉米秸秆粉80.15千克和每日妊娠中期精料混合料全部混合均匀,为每日妊娠中期全混合日粮,从2010年11月25日开始至2011年1月5日,连续饲喂40天即可。 The second trimester of pregnancy was 40 days from November 25, 2010 to January 5, 2011. Each mid-pregnancy ewe needed an average of 1.2 kg of total mixed diet per day, and 508 ewes needed 609.6 kg of mid-gestation full mixed diet. According to the mid-gestation full mixed diet formula, weigh 0.78 kg of sodium selenite, 0.49 kg of potassium iodide, 0.73 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.49 kg of copper sulfate, 0.73 kg of zinc sulfate, 1.51 kg of iron sulfate, 0.78 kg of manganese sulfate, V A 0.44 kg of powder, 0.29 kg of V D powder, 0.49 kg of V E powder, 0.97 kg of gypsum powder, 9.72 kg of zeolite powder, and 30.91 kg of fine rice husk powder. Mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 40-day mid-pregnancy premix. Then weigh 1.94 kg of salt, 1.09 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.30 kg of baking soda, 0.43 kg of magnesium oxide, 37.67 kg of corn, 5.59 kg of soybean skin, 3.89 kg of bran, 3.52 kg of soybean meal, 5.95 kg of sunflower cake, and 4.31 kg of palm meal. kg, 7.53 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, and 5.71 kg of flax cake, stirred and mixed with 1/40 of the above-mentioned mid-pregnancy premix to make a daily mid-pregnancy concentrate mixture; then weighed 37.67 kg of rice bran and cut corn 335.34 kg of yellow storage, 77.15 kg of hay, 80.15 kg of corn stalk powder and the daily mid-pregnancy concentrate mixture are all mixed evenly, which is the daily mid-gestation full mixed ration, from November 25, 2010 to January 2011 5 days, continuous feeding for 40 days.

(4)妊娠后期营养调控日粮的调制 (4) Modulation of nutritional regulation diet in late pregnancy

妊娠后期是指妊娠91~135天共45天。每日每只妊娠后期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.2千克, 508只需要妊娠后期全混合日粮609.6千克。按妊娠后期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠1.30千克、碘化钾0.98千克、氯化钴1.22千克、硫酸铜0.81千克、硫酸锌1.39千克、硫酸铁2.53千克、硫酸锰1.30千克、VA粉0.90千克、VD粉0.49千克、VE 粉0.81千克、石膏粉1.63千克、沸石粉16.30千克、稻壳细粉53.46千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成45天的妊娠后期预混料;然后称取食盐2.9千克、磷酸氢钙1.99千克、小苏打0.54千克、氧化镁0.81千克、玉米52.15千克、豆皮2.9千克、麸皮4.80千克、豆粕7.61千克、葵花饼5.79千克、棕榈粕4.80千克、玉米酒糟蛋白8.69千克、胡麻饼8.67千克,与妊娠后期预混料的1/45搅拌混合均匀制成每日妊娠后期精料混合料,再称取米糠35.31千克、已切段的玉米黄贮329.58千克、干草70.62千克、玉米秸秆粉70.62千克,与每日妊娠后期精料混合料全部混合均匀,得每日妊娠后期全混合日粮。 Late pregnancy refers to 91 to 135 days of pregnancy, a total of 45 days. Each late-gestational ewe needs an average of 1.2 kg of total mixed ration per day, and 508 ewes need 609.6 kg of full-mixed ration in late pregnancy. According to the full mixed diet formula in the late pregnancy, weigh 1.30 kg of sodium selenite, 0.98 kg of potassium iodide, 1.22 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.81 kg of copper sulfate, 1.39 kg of zinc sulfate, 2.53 kg of iron sulfate, 1.30 kg of manganese sulfate, V A 0.90 kg of powder, 0.49 kg of V D powder, 0.81 kg of V E powder, 1.63 kg of gypsum powder, 16.30 kg of zeolite powder, and 53.46 kg of fine rice husk powder. The above-mentioned raw materials were mixed evenly to make a 45-day late pregnancy premix; Weigh 2.9 kg of table salt, 1.99 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.54 kg of baking soda, 0.81 kg of magnesium oxide, 52.15 kg of corn, 2.9 kg of soybean skin, 4.80 kg of bran, 7.61 kg of soybean meal, 5.79 kg of sunflower cake, 4.80 kg of palm meal, 8.69 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, 8.67 kg of flax cake, and 1/45 of the late pregnancy premix are stirred and mixed evenly to make a daily late pregnancy concentrate mixture, and then 35.31 kg of rice bran and 329.58 of the cut corn yellow storage are weighed kg, 70.62 kg of hay, and 70.62 kg of corn stalk powder were all mixed evenly with the daily late pregnancy concentrate mixture to obtain a daily full mixed ration for the late pregnancy.

从2011年1月6日开始至2011年2月20日,连续饲喂45天即可。 From January 6, 2011 to February 20, 2011, continuous feeding for 45 days is sufficient.

(5)围产期营养调控日粮的调制 (5) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets during the perinatal period

围产期指妊娠136~150天至泌乳第6天,共22天,每日每只围产期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.4千克,508只需要围产期全混合日粮711.2千克。按围产期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.58千克、碘化钾0.44千克、氯化钴0.53千克、硫酸铜0.33千克、硫酸锌0.58千克、硫酸铁0.68千克、硫酸锰0.48千克、VA粉0.39千克、VD粉0.19千克、VE 粉0.87千克、石膏粉0.97千克、沸石粉9.68千克,稻壳细粉31.76千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成22天的围产期预混料;然后称取食盐3.3千克、磷酸氢钙2.2千克、玉米25.31千克、麸皮3.3千克、豆粕7.37千克、葵花饼5.04千克、棕榈粕4.51千克、玉米酒糟蛋白6.27千克、胡麻饼4.62千克,与1/22的围产期预混料搅拌混合均匀制成每天的精料混合料;再称取米糠37.42千克、已切段的玉米黄贮264.1千克、干草231.1千克、玉米秸秆粉114.44千克,与上述每天的精料混合料全部混合均匀,得每天的围产期全混合日粮。从2011年2月21日开始至2011年3月14日,连续饲喂22天即可。 The perinatal period refers to 136-150 days of gestation to the 6th day of lactation, a total of 22 days. Each perinatal ewe needs an average of 1.4 kg of total mixed diet per day, and 508 ewes need 711.2 kg of perinatal total mixed diet. According to the perinatal full mixed diet formula, weigh 0.58 kg of sodium selenite, 0.44 kg of potassium iodide, 0.53 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.33 kg of copper sulfate, 0.58 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.68 kg of ferric sulfate, 0.48 kg of manganese sulfate, V A powder 0.39 kg, V D powder 0.19 kg, V E powder 0.87 kg, gypsum powder 0.97 kg, zeolite powder 9.68 kg, rice husk fine powder 31.76 kg, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 22-day perinatal premix Then take by weighing 3.3 kilograms of salt, 2.2 kilograms of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 25.31 kilograms of corn, 3.3 kilograms of bran, 7.37 kilograms of soybean meal, 5.04 kilograms of sunflower cake, 4.51 kilograms of palm meal, 6.27 kilograms of corn distiller's grain protein, 4.62 kilograms of flax cake, and 1 /22 The perinatal premix is stirred and mixed evenly to make a daily concentrate mixture; then weigh 37.42 kg of rice bran, 264.1 kg of cut corn silage, 231.1 kg of hay, and 114.44 kg of corn stalk powder. The daily concentrate mixture is all mixed evenly to obtain a daily perinatal full mixed ration. From February 21, 2011 to March 14, 2011, continuous feeding for 22 days is sufficient.

(6)常乳期营养调控日粮的调制 (6) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets during lactation period

常乳期指泌乳7~60天共54天。每日每只常乳期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.4千克,508只每天需要711.2千克常乳期全混合日粮。按常乳期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠1.07千克、碘化钾0.84千克、氯化钴0.99千克、硫酸铜0.61千克、硫酸锌1.07千克、硫酸铁1.22千克、硫酸锰0.99千克、VA粉0.76千克、VD粉0.38千克、VE 粉1.53千克、石膏粉1.53千克、沸石粉15.28千克,稻壳细粉51.58千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成54天的常乳期预混料;然后称取食盐2.26千克、磷酸氢钙1.7千克、小苏打0.35千克、氧化镁0.5千克、玉米50.9千克、豆皮2.83千克、麸皮4.67千克、豆粕8.91千克、葵花饼5.66千克、棕榈粕4.67千克、玉米酒糟蛋白8.42千克、胡麻饼8.35千克,与1/54的上述常乳期预混料搅拌混合均匀制成每日精料混合料;再称取米糠60.8千克、已切段的玉米黄贮366.5千克、干草92千克、玉米秸秆粉92.7千克和每日精料混合料全部混合均匀,得508只母羊每日常乳期全混合日粮。 The lactation period refers to 7-60 days of lactation, a total of 54 days. Each milking ewe needs an average of 1.4 kg of total mixed ration per day, and 508 ewes need 711.2 kg of full milking ration per day. According to the formula of the full mixed diet in the normal lactation period, weigh 1.07 kg of sodium selenite, 0.84 kg of potassium iodide, 0.99 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.61 kg of copper sulfate, 1.07 kg of zinc sulfate, 1.22 kg of iron sulfate, 0.99 kg of manganese sulfate, V A powder 0.76 kg, V D powder 0.38 kg, V E powder 1.53 kg, gypsum powder 1.53 kg, zeolite powder 15.28 kg, rice husk fine powder 51.58 kg, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 54-day constant lactation premix ; Then weigh 2.26 kg of table salt, 1.7 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.35 kg of baking soda, 0.5 kg of magnesium oxide, 50.9 kg of corn, 2.83 kg of soybean skin, 4.67 kg of bran, 8.91 kg of soybean meal, 5.66 kg of sunflower cake, and 4.67 kg of palm meal. kg, 8.42 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, and 8.35 kg of flax cake, and stir and mix with 1/54 of the above-mentioned constant milk stage premix to make a daily concentrate mixture; then weigh 60.8 kg of rice bran, and cut corn yellow 366.5 kg of storage, 92 kg of hay, 92.7 kg of corn stalk powder and the daily concentrate mixture were all mixed evenly to obtain a full mixed ration for 508 ewes per day during the lactation period.

从2011年3月15日开始至2011年5月10日,连续饲喂常乳期全混合日粮即可。 From March 15, 2011 to May 10, 2011, it is enough to continuously feed the full mixed ration during the normal lactation period.

用本实施例调制的繁殖母羊阶段性营养调控日粮按阶段饲喂母羊与普通饲料及饲喂方法饲喂896只母羊进行了对比试验,考察繁殖效率、饲养成本、母羊繁殖疾病和消化道疾病的发生三个指标,结果见表1。 Using the staged nutritional regulation ration for breeding ewes prepared in this example to feed ewes by stages and feeding 896 ewes with common feed and feeding methods, a comparative test was carried out to investigate reproductive efficiency, feeding costs, and reproductive diseases of ewes. and the occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases, the results are shown in Table 1.

表1   本发明与普通饲料及饲喂方法对比试验 Table 1 Comparison test between the present invention and common feed and feeding method

Figure 774423DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Figure 774423DEST_PATH_IMAGE002

由表1试验结果可见,本发明的母羊阶段性营养调控的日粮调制方法与普通饲料及饲喂方法相比较,平均繁殖效率提高了31%,饲养成本降低了64%,疾病发生率降低了210%。 As can be seen from the test results in Table 1, compared with common feed and feeding methods, the average reproductive efficiency of the ewe staged nutritional regulation and control diet preparation method of the present invention has been improved by 31%, the feeding cost has been reduced by 64%, and the incidence of disease has been reduced. up 210%.

实施例2Example 2

配制200只平均体重40千克繁殖母羊6个阶段的营养调控日粮。 Prepare 200 breeding ewes with an average body weight of 40 kg and 6 stages of nutrient-regulated diets.

(1)配种期前催情补饲营养调控日粮的调制 (1) Aphrodisiac supplementation before the breeding period and the preparation of nutritionally regulated diets

配种期前催情补饲期共14天,每日每只繁殖母羊平均需要催情补饲全混合日粮1.2千克,200只繁殖母羊每天需要催情补饲全混合日粮240千克。按配种期前催情补饲期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠97克、碘化钾62克、氯化钴90克、硫酸铜48克、硫酸锌97克、硫酸铁97克、硫酸锰90克、VA粉55克、VD粉49克、VE 粉125克、石膏粉138克、沸石粉1.38千克、稻壳细粉4.67千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成14天的预混料;再称取食盐10.38千克、磷酸氢钙8.30千克、小苏打1.73千克、玉米249.12千克、麸皮31.14千克、豆粕71.97千克、葵花饼42.90千克、棕榈粕49.13千克、玉米酒糟蛋白58.82千克、胡麻饼44.29千克,与上述预混料搅拌混合均匀制成14天的精料混合料。然后每天称取米糠22千克、已切段的玉米黄贮111.2千克、干草33.6千克、玉米秸秆粉32.1千克和上述精料混合料的1/14混合均匀,得每天200只配种期前催情补饲期繁殖母羊的全混合日粮。每日给200只母羊饲喂催情补饲日粮,共饲喂14天,检查受孕情况,孕者转入妊娠前期组群,未孕者继续饲喂催情补饲全混合日粮。 The aphrodisiac and supplementary feeding period before the mating period is 14 days in total. Each breeding ewe needs an average of 1.2 kg of aphrodisiac supplementary rations per day, and 200 breeding ewes need 240 kg of aphrodisiac supplementary rations per day. According to the formula of full mixed diet during the aphrodisiac and supplementary feeding period before the mating period, 97 grams of sodium selenite, 62 grams of potassium iodide, 90 grams of cobalt chloride, 48 grams of copper sulfate, 97 grams of zinc sulfate, 97 grams of iron sulfate, and manganese sulfate were weighed. 90 grams, 55 grams of V A powder, 49 grams of V D powder, 125 grams of VE powder, 138 grams of gypsum powder, 1.38 kg of zeolite powder, 4.67 kg of fine rice husk powder, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 14-day premix 10.38 kg of salt, 8.30 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1.73 kg of baking soda, 249.12 kg of corn, 31.14 kg of bran, 71.97 kg of soybean meal, 42.90 kg of sunflower cake, 49.13 kg of palm meal, 58.82 kg of distiller's grain protein, flax Cake 44.29 kilograms, stir and mix with above-mentioned premix and evenly make the concentrate mixture of 14 days. Then weigh 22 kilograms of rice bran, 111.2 kilograms of cut corn silage, 33.6 kilograms of hay, 32.1 kilograms of corn stalk powder and 1/14 of the above-mentioned concentrate mixture and mix evenly, so as to obtain 200 aphrodisiac supplementary feeding before the breeding period. Complete mixed ration for breeding ewes. 200 ewes were fed with aphrodisiac supplementary rations every day for 14 days in total to check the pregnancy status. The pregnant ones were transferred to the pre-pregnancy group, and the non-pregnant ones continued to be fed with aphrodisiac supplementary rations.

(2)妊娠前期营养调控日粮的调制 (2) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets in the early pregnancy

妊娠前期共50天,每日每只妊娠前期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.2千克,200只繁殖母羊每天需要妊娠前期全混合日粮240千克。按妊娠前期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.39千克、碘化钾0.24千克、氯化钴0.36千克、硫酸铜0.19千克、硫酸锌0.36千克、硫酸铁0.75千克、硫酸锰0.39千克、VA粉0.22千克、VD粉0.15千克、VE 粉0.19千克、石膏粉0.49千克、沸石粉4.86千克,稻壳细粉15.93千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成50天的妊娠前期预混料。然后每天称取食盐0.70千克、磷酸氢钙0.53千克、小苏打0.12千克、氧化镁0.16千克、玉米9.71千克、豆皮1.68千克、麸皮1.02千克、豆粕1.07千克、葵花饼1.64千克、棕榈粕1.30千克、玉米酒糟蛋白2.04千克、胡麻饼1.69千克,与妊娠前期预混料的1/50搅拌混合均匀制成每日的精料混合料;再称取米糠21.6千克、已切段的玉米黄贮126.3千克、干草33.千克、玉米秸秆粉36.9千克和上述每日的精料混合料全部混合均匀,即为每日妊娠前期全混合日粮。每日给200只母羊直接饲喂妊娠前期全混合日粮,共饲喂50天。 There are a total of 50 days in the first trimester, and each pre-pregnancy ewe needs an average of 1.2 kg of total mixed diet per day, and 200 breeding ewes need 240 kg of full mixed diet in the first trimester every day. According to the formula of the full mixed diet in the early pregnancy, weigh 0.39 kg of sodium selenite, 0.24 kg of potassium iodide, 0.36 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.19 kg of copper sulfate, 0.36 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.75 kg of iron sulfate, 0.39 kg of manganese sulfate, V A 0.22 kg of powder, 0.15 kg of V D powder, 0.19 kg of V E powder, 0.49 kg of gypsum powder, 4.86 kg of zeolite powder, and 15.93 kg of fine rice husk powder. Mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 50-day pre-pregnancy premix. Then weigh 0.70 kg of table salt, 0.53 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.12 kg of baking soda, 0.16 kg of magnesium oxide, 9.71 kg of corn, 1.68 kg of soybean skin, 1.02 kg of bran, 1.07 kg of soybean meal, 1.64 kg of sunflower cake, and 1.30 kg of palm meal. kg, 2.04 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, 1.69 kg of flax cake, and stir and mix with 1/50 of the pre-pregnancy premix evenly to make a daily concentrate mixture; then weigh 21.6 kg of rice bran and cut corn yellow storage 126.3 kg, 33. kg of hay, 36.9 kg of corn stalk powder and the above-mentioned daily concentrate mixture are all mixed evenly, which is the full mixed ration in the early pregnancy every day. 200 ewes were directly fed the pre-pregnancy total mixed diet for 50 days.

(3)妊娠中期营养调控日粮的调制 (3) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets in the second trimester

妊娠中期共40天,每日每只妊娠中期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.2千克,200只繁殖母羊每天需要妊娠中期全混合日粮240千克。按妊娠中期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.27千克、碘化钾0.23千克、氯化钴0.25千克、硫酸铜0.16千克、硫酸锌0.33千克、硫酸铁0.56千克、硫酸锰0.27千克、VA粉0.21千克、VD粉0.08千克、VE 粉0.16千克、石膏粉0.39千克、沸石粉3.88千克、稻壳细粉12.93千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成40天的妊娠中期预混料。然后每天称取食盐0.70千克、磷酸氢钙0.53千克、小苏打0.12千克、氧化镁0.22千克、玉米14.07千克、豆皮2.38千克、麸皮1.36千克、豆粕1.60千克、葵花饼2.28千克、棕榈粕1.77千克、玉米酒糟蛋白2.81千克、胡麻饼2.38千克,与上述妊娠中期预混料的1/40搅拌混合均匀制成每日妊娠中期精料混合料;再称取米糠16千克、已切段的玉米黄贮131千克、干草31.3千克、玉米秸秆粉31千克和每日妊娠中期精料混合料全部混合均匀,为每日妊娠中期全混合日粮,连续饲喂40天。 There are 40 days in the second trimester, and each mid-pregnancy ewe needs an average of 1.2 kg of total mixed ration per day, and 200 breeding ewes need 240 kg of full mixed ration in the second trimester of pregnancy every day. According to the mid-gestation full mixed diet formula, weigh 0.27 kg of sodium selenite, 0.23 kg of potassium iodide, 0.25 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.16 kg of copper sulfate, 0.33 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.56 kg of iron sulfate, 0.27 kg of manganese sulfate, V A 0.21 kg of powder, 0.08 kg of V D powder, 0.16 kg of V E powder, 0.39 kg of gypsum powder, 3.88 kg of zeolite powder, and 12.93 kg of fine rice husk powder. Mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 40-day mid-pregnancy premix. Then weigh 0.70 kg of salt, 0.53 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.12 kg of baking soda, 0.22 kg of magnesium oxide, 14.07 kg of corn, 2.38 kg of soybean skin, 1.36 kg of bran, 1.60 kg of soybean meal, 2.28 kg of sunflower cake, and 1.77 kg of palm meal. kg, 2.81 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, 2.38 kg of flax cake, and stir and mix with 1/40 of the above-mentioned mid-pregnancy premix to make a daily mid-pregnancy concentrate mixture; then weigh 16 kg of rice bran and cut corn 131 kg of yellow storage, 31.3 kg of hay, 31 kg of corn stalk powder and the daily mid-pregnancy concentrate mixture were all mixed evenly to form a daily mid-pregnancy fully mixed ration, which was fed continuously for 40 days.

(4)妊娠后期营养调控日粮的调制 (4) Modulation of nutritional regulation diet in late pregnancy

妊娠后期共45天,每日每只妊娠后期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.2千克,200只需要妊娠后期全混合日粮240千克。按妊娠后期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.46千克、碘化钾0.33千克、氯化钴0.49千克、硫酸铜0.26千克、硫酸锌0.49千克、硫酸铁0.95千克、硫酸锰0.46千克、VA粉0.29千克、VD粉0.13千克、VE 粉0.26千克、石膏粉0.66千克、沸石粉6.55千克、稻壳细粉20.84千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成45天的妊娠后期预混料;然后称取食盐1.06千克、磷酸氢钙0.66千克、小苏打0.18千克、氧化镁0.25千克、玉米20.39千克、豆皮1.09千克、麸皮1.81千克、豆粕2.91千克、葵花饼2.18千克、棕榈粕1.78千克、玉米酒糟蛋白3.35千克、胡麻饼3.33千克,与妊娠后期预混料的1/45搅拌混合均匀制成每日妊娠后期精料混合料,再称取米糠13.8千克、已切段的玉米黄贮131千克、干草27.7千克、玉米秸秆粉27.7千克,与每日妊娠后期精料混合料全部混合均匀,得每日妊娠后期全混合日粮,连续饲喂45天。 There are a total of 45 days in the late pregnancy, and each ewe in the late pregnancy needs an average of 1.2 kg of total mixed ration per day, and 200 ewes need 240 kg of full mixed ration in late pregnancy. According to the full mixed diet formula in the late pregnancy, weigh 0.46 kg of sodium selenite, 0.33 kg of potassium iodide, 0.49 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.26 kg of copper sulfate, 0.49 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.95 kg of iron sulfate, 0.46 kg of manganese sulfate, V A 0.29 kg of powder, 0.13 kg of V D powder, 0.26 kg of V E powder, 0.66 kg of gypsum powder, 6.55 kg of zeolite powder, 20.84 kg of fine rice husk powder, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 45-day late pregnancy premix; then Weigh 1.06 kg of table salt, 0.66 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.18 kg of baking soda, 0.25 kg of magnesium oxide, 20.39 kg of corn, 1.09 kg of soybean skin, 1.81 kg of bran, 2.91 kg of soybean meal, 2.18 kg of sunflower cake, 1.78 kg of palm meal, 3.35 kg of corn distiller's protein, 3.33 kg of flax cake, and 1/45 of the late pregnancy premix are mixed evenly to make a daily late pregnancy concentrate mixture, and then weighed 13.8 kg of rice bran and cut corn yellow storage 131 kg, 27.7 kg of hay, and 27.7 kg of corn stalk powder were all mixed evenly with the late-gestation concentrate mixture every day to obtain a full mixed ration in the late pregnancy every day, and were fed continuously for 45 days.

(5)围产期营养调控日粮的调制 (5) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets during the perinatal period

围产期共22天,每日每只围产期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.4千克, 200只需要围产期全混合日粮280千克。按围产期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.26千克、碘化钾0.20千克、氯化钴0.24千克、硫酸铜0.15千克、硫酸锌0.26千克、硫酸铁0.29千克、硫酸锰0.24千克、VA粉0.18千克、VD粉0.09千克、VE 粉0.36千克、石膏粉0.36千克、沸石粉3.65千克,稻壳细粉12.33千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成22天的围产期预混料;然后称取食盐1.33千克、磷酸氢钙1.0千克、玉米10.38千克、麸皮1.41千克、豆粕2.95千克、葵花饼2.07千克、棕榈粕1.81千克、玉米酒糟蛋白2.49千克、胡麻饼1.83千克,与1/22的围产期预混料搅拌混合均匀制成每天的精料混合料;再称取米糠15千克、已切段的玉米黄贮104.6千克、干草89.6千克、玉米秸秆粉44.8千克,与上述每天的精料混合料全部混合均匀,得每天的围产期全混合日粮,连续饲喂22天。 The perinatal period is 22 days in total, and each perinatal ewe needs an average of 1.4 kg of total mixed diet per day, and 200 ewes need 280 kg of perinatal complete mixed diet. According to the perinatal full mixed diet formula, weigh 0.26 kg of sodium selenite, 0.20 kg of potassium iodide, 0.24 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.15 kg of copper sulfate, 0.26 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.29 kg of ferric sulfate, 0.24 kg of manganese sulfate, V A powder 0.18 kg, V D powder 0.09 kg, V E powder 0.36 kg, gypsum powder 0.36 kg, zeolite powder 3.65 kg, rice husk fine powder 12.33 kg, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 22-day perinatal premix Then take by weighing 1.33 kilograms of salt, 1.0 kilograms of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 10.38 kilograms of corn, 1.41 kilograms of bran, 2.95 kilograms of soybean meal, 2.07 kilograms of sunflower cake, 1.81 kilogram of palm meal, 2.49 kilograms of corn distiller's grain protein, 1.83 kilograms of flax cake, and 1 /22 The perinatal premix is stirred and mixed evenly to make a daily concentrate mixture; then weigh 15 kg of rice bran, 104.6 kg of cut corn silage, 89.6 kg of hay, and 44.8 kg of corn stalk powder. The daily concentrate mixture is all mixed evenly to obtain a daily perinatal full mixed ration, which is continuously fed for 22 days.

(6)常乳期营养调控日粮的调制 (6) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets during lactation period

常乳期共54天,每日每只常乳期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.4千克,200只每天需要280千克常乳期全混合日粮。按常乳期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.37千克、碘化钾0.27千克、氯化钴0.33千克、硫酸铜0.21千克、硫酸锌0.37千克、硫酸铁0.43千克、硫酸锰0.30千克、VA粉0.24千克、VD粉0.12千克、VE 粉0.55千克、石膏粉0.61千克、沸石粉6.08千克,稻壳细粉19.96千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成54天的常乳期预混料;然后称取食盐0.85千克、磷酸氢钙0.56千克、小苏打0.08千克、氧化镁0.14千克、玉米19.72千克、豆皮1.04千克、麸皮1.8千克、豆粕2.87千克、葵花饼2.14千克、棕榈粕1.8千克、玉米酒糟蛋白3.24千克、胡麻饼3.21千克,与1/54的上述常乳期预混料搅拌混合均匀制成每日精料混合料;再称取米糠23.9千克、已切段的玉米黄贮145.3千克、干草36.3千克、玉米秸秆粉36.3千克和每日精料混合料全部混合均匀,得200只母羊每日常乳期全混合日粮,连续饲喂54天。 The lactation period is 54 days in total, and each lactation ewe needs an average of 1.4 kg of total mixed ration per day, and 200 ewes need 280 kg of constant lactation total mixed ration per day. According to the formula of the full mixed diet during the lactation period, weigh 0.37 kg of sodium selenite, 0.27 kg of potassium iodide, 0.33 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.21 kg of copper sulfate, 0.37 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.43 kg of ferric sulfate, 0.30 kg of manganese sulfate, V A powder 0.24 kg, V D powder 0.12 kg, V E powder 0.55 kg, gypsum powder 0.61 kg, zeolite powder 6.08 kg, rice husk fine powder 19.96 kg, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 54-day constant lactation premix Then weigh 0.85 kg of salt, 0.56 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.08 kg of baking soda, 0.14 kg of magnesium oxide, 19.72 kg of corn, 1.04 kg of soybean hulls, 1.8 kg of bran, 2.87 kg of soybean meal, 2.14 kg of sunflower cake, and 1.8 kg of palm meal. kg, 3.24 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, 3.21 kg of flax cake, and stir and mix with 1/54 of the above-mentioned constant milk stage premix to make a daily concentrate mixture; then weigh 23.9 kg of rice bran, and cut corn yellow 145.3 kg of storage, 36.3 kg of hay, 36.3 kg of corn stalk powder and the daily concentrate mixture were all mixed evenly, and 200 ewes were fed with a daily full mixed ration during the lactation period for 54 days.

实施例3Example 3

配制100只平均体重40千克繁殖母羊6个阶段的营养调控日粮。 Prepare 100 breeding ewes with an average body weight of 40 kg and 6 stages of nutritionally regulated diets.

(1)配种期前催情补饲营养调控日粮的调制 (1) Aphrodisiac supplementation before the breeding period and the preparation of nutritionally regulated diets

配种期前催情补饲期共14天,每日每只繁殖母羊平均需要催情补饲全混合日粮1.2千克,200只繁殖母羊每天需要催情补饲全混合日粮120千克。按配种期前催情补饲期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠49克、碘化钾31克、氯化钴45克、硫酸铜24克、硫酸锌49克、硫酸铁49克、硫酸锰45克、VA粉27克、VD粉25克、VE 粉63克、石膏粉69克、沸石粉0.7千克、稻壳细粉2.4千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成14天的预混料;再称取食盐5.2千克、磷酸氢钙4.2千克、小苏打0.85千克、玉米125千克、麸皮16.5千克、豆粕36千克、葵花饼21.5千克、棕榈粕25千克、玉米酒糟蛋白29.5千克、胡麻饼22.2千克,与上述预混料搅拌混合均匀制成14天的精料混合料。然后每天称取米糠11千克、已切段的玉米黄贮56千克、干草17千克、玉米秸秆粉16千克和上述精料混合料的1/14混合均匀,得100只配种期前催情补饲期繁殖母羊每天的全混合日粮。每日给100只母羊饲喂催情补饲日粮,共饲喂14天,检查受孕情况,孕者转入妊娠前期组群,未孕者继续饲喂催情补饲全混合日粮。 The aphrodisiac and supplementary feeding period before the mating period is 14 days in total. Each breeding ewe needs an average of 1.2 kg of aphrodisiac supplementary rations per day, and 200 breeding ewes need 120 kg of aphrodisiac supplementary rations per day. According to the formula of full mixed diet during the aphrodisiac and supplementary feeding period before the mating period, 49 grams of sodium selenite, 31 grams of potassium iodide, 45 grams of cobalt chloride, 24 grams of copper sulfate, 49 grams of zinc sulfate, 49 grams of iron sulfate, and manganese sulfate were weighed. 45 grams, 27 grams of V A powder, 25 grams of V D powder, 63 grams of VE powder, 69 grams of gypsum powder, 0.7 kg of zeolite powder, 2.4 kg of fine rice husk powder, mix the above materials evenly to make a 14-day premix Material; then weigh 5.2 kg of salt, 4.2 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.85 kg of baking soda, 125 kg of corn, 16.5 kg of bran, 36 kg of soybean meal, 21.5 kg of sunflower cake, 25 kg of palm meal, 29.5 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, flax 22.2 kilograms of cakes were stirred and mixed with the above-mentioned premix to evenly make a 14-day concentrate mixture. Then weigh 11 kilograms of rice bran, 56 kilograms of cut corn silage, 17 kilograms of hay, 16 kilograms of corn stalk powder and 1/14 of the above-mentioned concentrate mixture and mix evenly to obtain 100 animals during the aphrodisiac feeding period before the breeding period. Full mixed rations for breeding ewes per day. 100 ewes were fed with aphrodisiac supplementary rations every day for 14 days in total, and the pregnancy status was checked. The pregnant ones were transferred to the pre-pregnancy group, and the non-pregnant ewes continued to be fed with aphrodisiac supplementary rations.

(2)妊娠前期营养调控日粮的调制 (2) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets in the early pregnancy

妊娠前期共50天,每日每只妊娠前期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.2千克,100只繁殖母羊每天需要催情补饲全混合日粮120千克。按妊娠前期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.17千克、碘化钾0.12千克、氯化钴0.19千克、硫酸铜0.09千克、硫酸锌0.17千克、硫酸铁0.39千克、硫酸锰0.20千克、VA粉0.10千克、VD粉0.08千克、VE 粉0.09千克、石膏粉0.25千克、沸石粉2.50千克,稻壳细粉8.0千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成50天的妊娠前期预混料。然后每天称取食盐0.33千克、磷酸氢钙0.28千克、小苏打0.06千克、氧化镁0.08千克、玉米4.82千克、豆皮0.86千克、麸皮0.50千克、豆粕0.55千克、葵花饼0.81千克、棕榈粕0.61千克、玉米酒糟蛋白1.0千克、胡麻饼0.9千克,与妊娠前期预混料的1/50搅拌混合均匀制成每日的精料混合料;再称取米糠10.7千克、已切段的玉米黄贮65千克、干草17千克、玉米秸秆粉18千克和上述每日的精料混合料全部混合均匀,即为每日妊娠前期全混合日粮。每日给100只母羊直接饲喂妊娠前期全混合日粮,共饲喂50天。 There are a total of 50 days in the first trimester, and each pre-pregnancy ewe needs an average of 1.2 kg of total mixed ration per day, and 100 breeding ewes need to be fed with 120 kg of full mixed ration every day. According to the formula of the full mixed diet in the early pregnancy, weigh 0.17 kg of sodium selenite, 0.12 kg of potassium iodide, 0.19 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.09 kg of copper sulfate, 0.17 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.39 kg of iron sulfate, 0.20 kg of manganese sulfate, V A 0.10 kg of powder, 0.08 kg of V D powder, 0.09 kg of V E powder, 0.25 kg of gypsum powder, 2.50 kg of zeolite powder, and 8.0 kg of fine rice husk powder. Mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 50-day pre-pregnancy premix. Then weigh 0.33 kg of salt, 0.28 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.06 kg of baking soda, 0.08 kg of magnesium oxide, 4.82 kg of corn, 0.86 kg of soybean hulls, 0.50 kg of bran, 0.55 kg of soybean meal, 0.81 kg of sunflower cake, and 0.61 kg of palm meal. kg, 1.0 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, 0.9 kg of flax cake, stir and mix with 1/50 of the pre-pregnancy premix evenly to make a daily concentrate mixture; then weigh 10.7 kg of rice bran, cut corn yellow storage 65 kg, 17 kg of hay, 18 kg of corn stalk powder and the above-mentioned daily concentrate mixture are all mixed evenly, which is the daily full mixed ration in the early pregnancy. 100 ewes were directly fed the pre-pregnancy total mixed diet for 50 days.

(3)妊娠中期营养调控日粮的调制 (3) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets in the second trimester

妊娠中期共40天,每日每只妊娠中期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.2千克,100只繁殖母羊每天需要妊娠中期全混合日粮120千克。按妊娠中期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.13千克、碘化钾0.12千克、氯化钴0.12千克、硫酸铜0.08千克、硫酸锌0.17千克、硫酸铁0.27千克、硫酸锰0.13千克、VA粉0.11千克、VD粉0.04千克、VE 粉0.08千克、石膏粉0.20千克、沸石粉1.94千克、稻壳细粉6.5千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成40天的妊娠中期预混料。然后每天称取食盐0.33千克、磷酸氢钙0.28千克、小苏打0.06千克、氧化镁0.12千克、玉米7千克、豆皮1.2千克、麸皮0.65千克、豆粕0.82千克、葵花饼1.1千克、棕榈粕0.9千克、玉米酒糟蛋白1.4千克、胡麻饼1.2千克,与上述妊娠中期预混料的1/40搅拌混合均匀制成每日妊娠中期精料混合料;再称取米糠8千克、已切段的玉米黄贮65千克、干草16千克、玉米秸秆粉15千克和每日妊娠中期精料混合料全部混合均匀,为每日妊娠中期全混合日粮,连续饲喂40天。 There are 40 days in the second trimester, and each mid-pregnancy ewe needs an average of 1.2 kg of total mixed diet per day, and 100 breeding ewes need 120 kg of full mixed diet for the second trimester of pregnancy every day. According to the mid-gestation full mixed diet formula, weigh 0.13 kg of sodium selenite, 0.12 kg of potassium iodide, 0.12 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.08 kg of copper sulfate, 0.17 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.27 kg of iron sulfate, 0.13 kg of manganese sulfate, V A 0.11 kg of powder, 0.04 kg of V D powder, 0.08 kg of V E powder, 0.20 kg of gypsum powder, 1.94 kg of zeolite powder, and 6.5 kg of fine rice husk powder. Mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 40-day mid-pregnancy premix. Then weigh 0.33 kg of salt, 0.28 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.06 kg of baking soda, 0.12 kg of magnesium oxide, 7 kg of corn, 1.2 kg of soybean skin, 0.65 kg of bran, 0.82 kg of soybean meal, 1.1 kg of sunflower cake, and 0.9 kg of palm meal. kg, 1.4 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, and 1.2 kg of flax cake, stirred and mixed with 1/40 of the above-mentioned mid-pregnancy premix to make a daily mid-pregnancy concentrate mixture; then weighed 8 kg of rice bran and cut corn 65 kg of yellow storage, 16 kg of hay, 15 kg of corn stalk powder and the daily mid-pregnancy concentrate mixture were all mixed evenly to form a daily mid-pregnancy fully mixed ration, which was fed continuously for 40 days.

(4)妊娠后期营养调控日粮的调制 (4) Modulation of nutritional regulation diet in late pregnancy

妊娠后期共45天,每日每只妊娠后期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.2千克,100只需要妊娠后期全混合日粮120千克。按妊娠后期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.23千克、碘化钾0.17千克、氯化钴0.25千克、硫酸铜0.13千克、硫酸锌0.25千克、硫酸铁0.48千克、硫酸锰0.24千克、VA粉0.15千克、VD粉0.07千克、VE 粉0.13千克、石膏粉0.33千克、沸石粉3.3千克、稻壳细粉10.5千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成45天的妊娠后期预混料;然后称取食盐0.55千克、磷酸氢钙0.35千克、小苏打0.10千克、氧化镁0.13千克、玉米10.2千克、豆皮0.6千克、麸皮0.92千克、豆粕1.5千克、葵花饼1.1千克、棕榈粕0.9千克、玉米酒糟蛋白1.7千克、胡麻饼1.7千克,与妊娠后期预混料的1/45搅拌混合均匀制成每日妊娠后期精料混合料,再称取米糠7千克、已切段的玉米黄贮67千克、干草14千克、玉米秸秆粉14千克,与每日妊娠后期精料混合料全部混合均匀,得每日妊娠后期全混合日粮,连续饲喂45天。 There are a total of 45 days in the late pregnancy, and each ewe in the late pregnancy needs an average of 1.2 kg of total mixed diet per day, and 100 ewes need 120 kg of full mixed diet in the late pregnancy. According to the full mixed diet formula in the late pregnancy, weigh 0.23 kg of sodium selenite, 0.17 kg of potassium iodide, 0.25 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.13 kg of copper sulfate, 0.25 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.48 kg of iron sulfate, 0.24 kg of manganese sulfate, V A 0.15 kg of powder, 0.07 kg of V D powder, 0.13 kg of V E powder, 0.33 kg of gypsum powder, 3.3 kg of zeolite powder, 10.5 kg of fine rice husk powder, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 45-day late pregnancy premix; then Weigh 0.55 kg of table salt, 0.35 kg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.10 kg of baking soda, 0.13 kg of magnesium oxide, 10.2 kg of corn, 0.6 kg of soybean skin, 0.92 kg of bran, 1.5 kg of soybean meal, 1.1 kg of sunflower cake, 0.9 kg of palm meal, 1.7 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, 1.7 kg of flax cake, and 1/45 of the late pregnancy premix are stirred and mixed evenly to make a daily late pregnancy concentrate mixture, and then weighed 7 kg of rice bran and cut corn yellow storage 67 kg, 14 kg of hay, and 14 kg of corn stalk powder were all mixed evenly with the late-gestation concentrate mixture every day to obtain a full mixed ration for the late pregnancy every day, which was continuously fed for 45 days.

(5)围产期营养调控日粮的调制 (5) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets during the perinatal period

围产期共22天,每日每只围产期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.4千克, 100只需要围产期全混合日粮140千克。按围产期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.13千克、碘化钾0.1千克、氯化钴0.12千克、硫酸铜0.07千克、硫酸锌0.13千克、硫酸铁0.14千克、硫酸锰0.12千克、VA粉0.09千克、VD粉0.04千克、VE 粉0.18千克、石膏粉0.18千克、沸石粉1.8千克,稻壳细粉6.2千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成22天的围产期预混料;然后称取食盐0.65千克、磷酸氢钙0.45千克、玉米5.1千克、麸皮0.7千克、豆粕1.4千克、葵花饼1千克、棕榈粕0.9千克、玉米酒糟蛋白1.2千克、胡麻饼0.9千克,与1/22的围产期预混料搅拌混合均匀制成每天的精料混合料;再称取米糠7千克、已切段的玉米黄贮52千克、干草44千克、玉米秸秆粉22千克,与上述每天的精料混合料全部混合均匀,得每天的围产期全混合日粮,连续饲喂22天。 The perinatal period is 22 days in total, and each perinatal ewe needs an average of 1.4 kg of total mixed diet per day, and 100 ewes need 140 kg of perinatal complete mixed diet. According to the perinatal full mixed diet formula, weigh 0.13 kg of sodium selenite, 0.1 kg of potassium iodide, 0.12 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.07 kg of copper sulfate, 0.13 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.14 kg of ferric sulfate, 0.12 kg of manganese sulfate, V A powder 0.09 kg, V D powder 0.04 kg, V E powder 0.18 kg, gypsum powder 0.18 kg, zeolite powder 1.8 kg, rice husk fine powder 6.2 kg, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 22-day perinatal premix Then take by weighing 0.65 kilograms of salt, 0.45 kilograms of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 5.1 kilograms of corn, 0.7 kilograms of bran, 1.4 kilograms of soybean meal, 1 kilogram of sunflower cake, 0.9 kilogram of palm meal, 1.2 kilograms of corn distiller's grain protein, 0.9 kilogram of flax cake, and 1 /22 The perinatal premix is stirred and mixed evenly to make a daily concentrate mixture; then weigh 7 kg of rice bran, 52 kg of cut corn yellow storage, 44 kg of hay, and 22 kg of corn stalk powder, and mix with the above The daily concentrate mixture is all mixed evenly to obtain a daily perinatal full mixed ration, which is continuously fed for 22 days.

(6)常乳期营养调控日粮的调制 (6) Modulation of nutritionally regulated diets during lactation period

常乳期共54天,每日每只常乳期母羊平均需要全混合日粮1.4千克,100只每天需要140千克常乳期全混合日粮。按常乳期全混合日粮配方,称取亚硒酸钠0.19千克、碘化钾0.14千克、氯化钴0.17千克、硫酸铜0.11千克、硫酸锌0.19千克、硫酸铁0.22千克、硫酸锰0.15千克、VA粉0.12千克、VD粉0.06千克、VE 粉0.28千克、石膏粉0.31千克、沸石粉3.04千克,稻壳细粉10千克,将上述原料混合均匀制成54天的常乳期预混料;然后称取食盐0.44千克、磷酸氢钙0.29千克、小苏打0.04千克、氧化镁0.07千克、玉米10千克、豆皮5.1千克、麸皮1千克、豆粕1.5千克、葵花饼1.2千克、棕榈粕1千克、玉米酒糟蛋白1.7千克、胡麻饼1.7千克,与1/54的上述常乳期预混料搅拌混合均匀制成每日精料混合料;再称取米糠12.5千克、已切段的玉米黄贮75千克、干草19千克、玉米秸秆粉19千克和每日精料混合料全部混合均匀,得100只母羊每日常乳期全混合日粮,连续饲喂54天。 The lactation period is 54 days in total, and each constant lactation ewe needs an average of 1.4 kg of total mixed ration per day, and 100 ewes need 140 kg of constant lactation total mixed ration per day. According to the formula of full mixed diet in normal lactation period, weigh 0.19 kg of sodium selenite, 0.14 kg of potassium iodide, 0.17 kg of cobalt chloride, 0.11 kg of copper sulfate, 0.19 kg of zinc sulfate, 0.22 kg of ferric sulfate, 0.15 kg of manganese sulfate, V A powder 0.12 kg, V D powder 0.06 kg, V E powder 0.28 kg, gypsum powder 0.31 kg, zeolite powder 3.04 kg, rice husk fine powder 10 kg, mix the above raw materials evenly to make a 54-day constant milk premix Then weigh 0.44 kilograms of salt, 0.29 kilograms of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.04 kilograms of baking soda, 0.07 kilograms of magnesium oxide, 10 kilograms of corn, 5.1 kilograms of soybean hulls, 1 kilogram of bran, 1.5 kilograms of soybean meal, 1.2 kilograms of sunflower cake, and 1 kilogram of palm meal. kg, 1.7 kg of corn distiller's grain protein, 1.7 kg of flax cake, and stir and mix with 1/54 of the above-mentioned constant milk stage premix evenly to make a daily concentrate mixture; then weigh 12.5 kg of rice bran, cut corn yellow 75 kg of storage, 19 kg of hay, 19 kg of corn stalk powder and the daily concentrate mixture were all mixed evenly to obtain a full mixed ration for 100 ewes per daily lactation period, which was continuously fed for 54 days.

Claims (7)

1. interim nutrition regulation daily ration of ewe and modulator approach; Promote the sexual maturity supplementary feeding phase, first half period of gestation, second trimester of pregnancy, latter half of gestation, perinatal period and normal breast six stages of phase before raising stage of ewe is divided into the breeding season; It is characterized in that the TRM in each stage is made up of the raw material of following mass parts: sodium selenite 1.2-1.6 part, KI 0.9-1.2 part, cobalt chloride 1.1-1.5 part, copper sulphate 0.7-1.0 part, zinc sulfate 1.2-1.7 part, ferric sulfate 1.4-3.1 part, manganese sulfate 1.0-1.6 part, V A0.8-1.1 part, V D0.4-0.6 part, V E0.8-2.0 part, 2.0 parts of land plasters, 20 parts of zeolite powders, rice husk fine powder 63.6-67.5 part, salt 145-160 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 90-120 part, sodium bicarbonate 15-35 part, magnesia 0-45 part, corn 1150-3600 part, skin of beancurd 0-490 part, wheat bran 150-480 part, dregs of beans 210-1040 part, sunflower cake 229-720 part, palm kernel meal 205-710 part, maize alcohol stillage protein 28 5-890 part, oil cake of flax seed 210-640 part, maize storage 12000-27600 part, hay 3800-10800 part, corn stalk powder 3800-7800 part, rice bran 1700-4450 part;
The modulator approach of the interim nutrition regulation daily ration of ewe is: trace element, vitamin, land plaster, zeolite powder and rice husk fine powder are mixed, process premix; Again salt, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium bicarbonate, magnesia, corn, skin of beancurd, wheat bran, dregs of beans, sunflower cake, palm kernel meal, maize alcohol stillage albumen, oil cake of flax seed and above-mentioned premix are mixed, process the fine fodder compound; At last maize storage, hay, corn stalk powder, rice bran and above-mentioned fine fodder compound are mixed, be TRM.
2. interim nutrition regulation daily ration of ewe according to claim 1 and modulator approach; It is characterized in that the supplementary feeding phase TRM of promoting the sexual maturity before the described breeding season is made up of the raw material of following mass parts: sodium selenite 1.2-1.4 part, KI 0.9-1.1 part, cobalt chloride 1.1-1.3 part, copper sulphate 0.7-0.8 part, zinc sulfate 1.2-1.4 part, ferric sulfate 1.4-1.6 part, manganese sulfate 1.0-1.3 part, V A0.8-1.0 part, V D0.4-0.5 part, V E1.8-2.0 part, 2.0 parts of land plasters, 20 parts of zeolite powders, rice husk fine powder 65.6-67.5 part, salt 150-160 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 100-120 part, sodium bicarbonate 25-35 part, corn 3500-3600 part, wheat bran 450-480 part, dregs of beans 960-1040 part, sunflower cake 620-720 part, palm kernel meal 650-710 part, maize alcohol stillage albumen 850-890 part, oil cake of flax seed 600-640 part, maize storage 22500-23500 part, hay 6500-6800 part, corn stalk powder 6500-7100 part, rice bran 4000-4450 part; Supplementary feeding phase of promoting the sexual maturity before the described breeding season is to put before the ewe crowd date 10~14 days into ram.
3. interim nutrition regulation daily ration of ewe according to claim 1 and modulator approach; It is characterized in that described first half period of gestation TRM is made up of the raw material of following mass parts: sodium selenite 1.4-1.6 part, KI 1.0-1.2 part, cobalt chloride 1.3-1.5 part, copper sulphate 0.8-1.0 part, zinc sulfate 1.5-1.7 part, ferric sulfate 2.9-3.1 part, manganese sulfate 1.4-1.6 part, V APowder 0.9-1.1 part, V DPowder 0.4-0.6 part, V EPowder 0.8-1.0 part, 2.0 parts of land plasters, 20 parts of zeolite powders, rice husk fine powder 63.6-65.6 part, salt 145-160 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 90-110 part, sodium bicarbonate 25-30 part, magnesia 26-32 part, corn 2000-2200 part, skin of beancurd 335-345 part, wheat bran 210-225 part, dregs of beans 210-220 part, sunflower cake 338-348 part, palm kernel meal 248-268 part, maize alcohol stillage protein 42 0-440 part, oil cake of flax seed 335-348 part, maize storage 26000-26600 part, hay 6500-6800 part, corn stalk powder 7600-7800 part, rice bran 4350-4450 part; Described first half period of gestation is meant 1 ~ 50 day the slow puberty of embryo of gestation.
4. interim nutrition regulation daily ration of ewe according to claim 1 and modulator approach; It is characterized in that described second trimester of pregnancy, TRM was made up of the raw material of following mass parts: sodium selenite 1.4-1.6 part, KI 1.0-1.2 part, cobalt chloride 1.3-1.5 part, copper sulphate 0.8-1.0 part, zinc sulfate 1.5-1.7 part, ferric sulfate 2.9-3.1 part, manganese sulfate 1.4-1.6 part, V APowder 0.9-1.1 part, V DPowder 0.4-0.6 part, V EPowder 0.8-1.0 part, 2.0 parts of land plasters, 20 parts of zeolite powders, rice husk fine powder 63.6-65.6 part, salt 145-160 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 90-110 part, sodium bicarbonate 25-30 part, magnesia 35-45 part, corn 2900-3100 part, skin of beancurd 460-490 part, wheat bran 280-320 part, dregs of beans 290-330 part, sunflower cake 470-490 part, palm kernel meal 355-365 part, maize alcohol stillage protein 58 0-620 part, oil cake of flax seed 470-490 part, maize storage 27000-27600 part, hay 6350-6450 part, corn stalk powder 6400-6600 part, rice bran 3100-3300 part; Be meant 51 ~ 90 days placenta fast growing period of gestation described second trimester of pregnancy.
5. interim nutrition regulation daily ration of ewe according to claim 1 and modulator approach; It is characterized in that described latter half of gestation TRM is made up of the raw material of following mass parts: sodium selenite 1.4-1.6 part, KI 1.0-1.2 part, cobalt chloride 1.3-1.5 part, copper sulphate 0.8-1.0 part, zinc sulfate 1.5-1.7 part, ferric sulfate 2.9-3.1 part, manganese sulfate 1.4-1.6 part, V APowder 0.9-1.1 part, V DPowder 0.4-0.6 part, V EPowder 0.8-1.0 part, 2.0 parts of land plasters, 20 parts of zeolite powders, rice husk fine powder 63.6-65.6 part, salt 145-160 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 90-110 part, sodium bicarbonate 25-30 part, magnesia 35-45 part, corn 2800-2880 part, skin of beancurd 150-160 part, wheat bran 249-265 part, dregs of beans 400-420 part, sunflower cake 300-320 part, palm kernel meal 245-265 part, maize alcohol stillage protein 46 0-480 part, oil cake of flax seed 458-478 part, maize storage 18000-18200 part, hay 3800-3900 part, corn stalk powder 3800-3900 part, rice bran 1900-1950 part; Described latter half of gestation is meant 91 ~ 135 days fetus fast growing period of gestation.
6. interim nutrition regulation daily ration of ewe according to claim 1 and modulator approach; It is characterized in that described perinatal period, TRM was made up of the raw material of following mass parts: sodium selenite 1.2-1.4 part, KI 0.9-1.1 part, cobalt chloride 1.10-1.30 part, copper sulphate 0.7-0.8 part, zinc sulfate 1.2-1.4 part, ferric sulfate 1.4-1.6 part, manganese sulfate 1.0-1.3 part, V APowder 0.8-1.0 part, V DPowder 0.4-0.5 part, V EPowder 1.8-2.0 part, 2.0 parts of land plasters, 20 parts of zeolite powders, rice husk fine powder 65.6-67.5 part, salt 150-160 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 100-120 part, corn 1150-1250 part, wheat bran 150-170 part, dregs of beans 335-355 part, sunflower cake 229-249 part, palm kernel meal 205-218 part, maize alcohol stillage protein 28 5-300 part, oil cake of flax seed 210-220 part, maize storage 12000-12600 part, hay 10500-10800 part, corn stalk powder 5200-5400 part, rice bran 1700-1800 part; Be meant pregnant 136 ~ 150 days described perinatal period to lactation 1 ~ 6 day.
7. interim nutrition regulation daily ration of ewe according to claim 1 and modulator approach; It is characterized in that described normal breast phase TRM is made up of the raw material of following mass parts: sodium selenite 1.2-1.4 part, KI 0.9-1.1 part, cobalt chloride 1.10-1.30 part, copper sulphate 0.7-0.8 part, zinc sulfate 1.2-1.4 part, ferric sulfate 1.4-1.6 part, manganese sulfate 1.0-1.3 part, V APowder 0.8-1.0 part, V DPowder 0.4-0.5 part, V EPowder 1.8-2.0 part, 2.0 parts of land plasters, 20 parts of zeolite powders, rice husk fine powder 65.6-67.5 part, salt 150-160 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 100-120 part, sodium bicarbonate 15-25 part, magnesia 25-35 part, corn 3500-3600 part, skin of beancurd 185-200 part, wheat bran 320-330 part, dregs of beans 510-530 part, sunflower cake 380-400 part, palm kernel meal 320-330 part, maize alcohol stillage albumen 575-595 part, oil cake of flax seed 570-590 part, maize storage 25800-25900 part, hay 6450-6500 part, corn stalk powder 6450-6550 part, rice bran 4250-4295 part; The described normal breast phase was meant lactation 7 ~ 60 days.
CN2012101399217A 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Ewe stage nutrition regulation ration and modulation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102742736B (en)

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CN104824416A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-12 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 Concentrate supplementary feed for gestational ewes and preparation method thereof
CN105285361A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 巫溪县华望农业综合开发有限公司 Feed for pregnant nannygoat as well as preparation method and application of feed
CN105454678A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-04-06 束海平 Application method of special tonic set meal for pregnant sheep and feed
CN106135688A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-23 胡小进 A kind of meat male and female breeding goat mixed concentrate
CN106306446A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 内蒙古优牧特农牧科技股份有限公司 TMR (total mixed ration) biological granular feed for sheep and preparation method of TMR biological granular feed
CN106614367A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 毕化征 Feeding process of high-yield Huanghuai ewes
CN110292116A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-01 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A low-cost double pellet feed for ewes and its feeding method
CN110353115A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-22 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A kind of concentrated feed and its feeding method preventing sheep secondary hypocuprosis disease

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103416349A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-12-04 中国农业大学 Free-range breeding method capable of promoting development of digestive organ of lamb
CN103416349B (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-06-17 中国农业大学 Free-range breeding method capable of promoting development of digestive organ of lamb
CN103583878A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-19 蚌埠市丰牧牛羊肉制品有限责任公司 Complete feed for ewes in milk production period and preparation method thereof
CN104431519A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 登封市博爱农林牧开发有限公司 Mineral feed additive for pregnant ewes
CN104824416A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-12 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 Concentrate supplementary feed for gestational ewes and preparation method thereof
CN105285361A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 巫溪县华望农业综合开发有限公司 Feed for pregnant nannygoat as well as preparation method and application of feed
CN105454678A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-04-06 束海平 Application method of special tonic set meal for pregnant sheep and feed
CN106135688A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-23 胡小进 A kind of meat male and female breeding goat mixed concentrate
CN106306446A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 内蒙古优牧特农牧科技股份有限公司 TMR (total mixed ration) biological granular feed for sheep and preparation method of TMR biological granular feed
CN106614367A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 毕化征 Feeding process of high-yield Huanghuai ewes
CN110292116A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-01 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A low-cost double pellet feed for ewes and its feeding method
CN110353115A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-22 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A kind of concentrated feed and its feeding method preventing sheep secondary hypocuprosis disease

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