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CN102629412A - Portable outdoor old people nursing instrument based on integral safe index - Google Patents

Portable outdoor old people nursing instrument based on integral safe index Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102629412A
CN102629412A CN2012101259014A CN201210125901A CN102629412A CN 102629412 A CN102629412 A CN 102629412A CN 2012101259014 A CN2012101259014 A CN 2012101259014A CN 201210125901 A CN201210125901 A CN 201210125901A CN 102629412 A CN102629412 A CN 102629412A
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China
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information
user
safety index
old man
appearance
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Granted
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CN2012101259014A
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CN102629412B (en
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王杰
顾长富
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ECARE SMARTTECH Inc
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CONVERGINGSTREAM TECHNOLOOGIES Inc
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Abstract

The invention relates to a portable outdoor old people nursing instrument based on an integral safe index. The portable outdoor old people nursing instrument comprises a central processing unit, a sensing assembly, a warning assembly, a communication unit, a global positioning system (GPS) positioning unit and an evidence taking assembly, wherein the GPS positioning unit sends the user position information, the peripheral environment information collected by the sensing assembly, the moving state information of users and the information about whether the users fall or not to the central processing unit to be processed, a central processor uses an internal set safety index as the threshold value, the warning assembly is triggered, in addition, the evidence taking assembly is activated to record the video and the sound in sites, and the remote warning is also realized through the communication unit. The portable outdoor old people nursing instrument has the advantages that the size is small, the functions of falling monitoring, positioning, warning and the like are also realized, and in addition, the main functions of environment information collection, environment and moving monitoring, confirmation on various unexpected events, old people sleeping state wakening, local and remote warning, environment and old people moving information uploading, event site automatic evidence taking and the like are also realized.

Description

Outer old man nurses appearance based on the household portable of comprehensive safety index
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring technology field, the outer old man of particularly a kind of household portable based on the comprehensive safety index nurses appearance.
Background technology
Existing monitoring commonly used comprises: 1, calling for help and location technology; It is to realize through the older mobile phone with calling for help and positioning function; This mobile phone has adopted the GPS location technology; Can confirm old man's position in real time, when the old man presses Help Point, the telephone number of the automatic calling and setting of mobile phone also sends positional information; It is single that this technology is surveyed the calling for help mode, promptly needs the old man initiatively to take the calling for help action; This technology does not have to cause the local calling function of peripheral people's concern; This technology does not provide other complementary environmental information except the position; 2, adopt the sensor of falling with GPS positioning function and wireless transmission function: this system can find the incident of falling through the sensor that the old man wears, and relevant information (time, position etc.) is transferred on related personnel's (children, kith and kin) the phone (mobile phone); The unscheduled event kind that this technology is surveyed is single, promptly only surveys and falls; The information that this technology is sent is limited, i.e. only time and position.
We can say existing monitoring device, it is single that it surveys unexpected mode, mainly is the discovery that the old man independently calls for help and falls; The old man has the accident of alternate manner, has lacked the ability (senile dementia) that judges whether this calling for help etc. such as sit quietly time heart attack and forfeiture calling for help ability, old man; The affirmation that it lacks unscheduled event causes False Rate high; The sensor that no matter is based on acceleration also is based on the sensor of inclination, all can cause alarm because of some non-action of falling of old man, causes wrong report, and lacking suitable affirmation mechanism is its main cause; And existing these devices, to the instant data of the complete basis of the judgement of unscheduled event, and do not consider any historical data, especially the movable historical data of old man; And use suitable historical data not only can further confirm unscheduled event, can also before incident generation prerequisite, send early warning; The old man's current environment information that provides is single, mainly is time and positional information; And old man's household hopes to understand the information of the residing environment of more old man; When the old man got into certain potential danger state, whether really dangerous, such as exciting certain action of old man if not having alternate manner further to confirm; When defining unexpected the generation, do not have the people of suitable mechanism around reminding to note so that sue and labour, and automatically towards periphery the people relevant information (blood group, allergic drug, major disease history) is provided.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the outer old man of a kind of household portable and nurse appearance, can realize intelligence nurse the user based on the comprehensive safety index.
The present invention adopts following scheme to realize: the outer old man of a kind of household portable based on the comprehensive safety index nurses appearance; It is characterized in that: comprise a CPU, perception component, alarm component, communication unit, GPS positioning unit and evidence obtaining assembly; Said GPS positioning unit sends to said CPU with user's positional information together with the information of the surrounding enviroment of described perception component collection, user's moving state information and information that whether user falls and handles; Central processing unit is a threshold value with the interior safety index of establishing; Trigger said alarm component; And activate the evidence obtaining assembly and recorded a video and record in the scene, also realize remote alarm through communication unit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described surrounding enviroment information comprises the temperature and the noise of surrounding enviroment, and then this perception component comprises in order to the temperature sensor of collection environment temperature with in order to gather the sensor of neighbourhood noise.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described user's moving state information comprises user's stationary state, the state of walking about, and then this perception component comprises a passometer and the shock sensor that shakes in order to detection user health.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the information whether described user falls is by the sensor acquisition of falling in the perception component, and this sensor of falling is to tilt to judge sensor or multi-axis accelerometer.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the described sensor of falling is after the information of falling, and said central authorities handle and then trigger auditory tone cues; The user is at this auditory tone cues after one schedule time; Cancellation should not pointed out, and said central processing unit judges that then the user for falling down, triggers alarm component.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described safety index is a numerical value, and this numerical value can freely be set; Said central processing unit to the information processing mode is: the information to perception component is sent is carried out the calculating of weight score value; The information that promptly relative this safety index sends perception component is given fractional value, and adds up, if current fractional value is higher than safety index; Then trigger alarm component, realize alarm.
In an embodiment of the present invention; Said GPS positioning unit sends to said central processing unit with user's positional information; User's track route of establishing in the said central processing unit basis is judged whether user's position departs from setting path, and is given fractional value according to the degree that departs from.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also comprise a wakeup unit, detect the user in order to this nurse appearance and remain static and surpass a schedule time, then wake-up, this wakeup unit comprises that two kinds are waken up mode: 1, from low to high sound wakes up; 2, from weak to strong vibration wakes up; If the user does not cancel this and wakes up in the said setting-up time that wakes up after mode arrives descant amount or maximum vibrations, then confirm as unscheduled event, trigger said alarm component.
In an embodiment of the present invention; Described central processing unit also is connected with storage unit; Described cell stores user's personal information; This personal information comprises name, blood group, address, unit, programmed emergency, disease information, drug allergy information, current medication information, and after triggering alarm, said central processing unit calls this personal information and shows through roll display screen.
In an embodiment of the present invention; Described CPU, perception component, alarm component, communication unit, GPS positioning unit and evidence obtaining assembly are that to be located at an areal cross-section be in the oval-shaped box body, and the surface of said this box body is provided with calls for help acknowledgement key, stand by lamp, alarm cancellation button and bellmouth orifice.
The present invention not only volume is little; And possess outside the monitoring of falling down, location and the functions such as alarm, have also that environmental information collection, environment and movement monitoring, the affirmation of multiple unscheduled event, old man's dormant state are waken up, this locality and major functions such as remote alarm, environment and old man's action message are uploaded, love scene automatic evidence-collecting.And its comprehensive safety situation judging: multifactorial comprehensive safety indexes such as consideration time, place, daily behavior custom are judged old man's safety case, such as, old man's 10 AM is skipped rope in the park, sensor meeting perception abnormal operation; Also possessing historical data provides.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention structural principle synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention system flow principle schematic.
Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the invention box surface structure synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Present embodiment provides the outer old man of a kind of household portable based on the comprehensive safety index to nurse appearance; It is characterized in that: comprise a CPU, perception component, alarm component, communication unit, GPS positioning unit and evidence obtaining assembly; Said GPS positioning unit sends to said CPU with user's positional information together with the information of the surrounding enviroment of described perception component collection, user's moving state information and information that whether user falls and handles; Central processing unit is a threshold value with the interior safety index of establishing; Trigger said alarm component; And activate the evidence obtaining assembly and recorded a video and record in the scene, also realize remote alarm through communication unit.
See also Fig. 1; Fig. 1 is the structural principle synoptic diagram of one embodiment of the invention; From figure, can know; Perception component of the present invention comprises temperature acquisition sensor, noise transducer, vibration detection sensor and is used to detect the gyroscope whether user falls that the evidence obtaining assembly comprises pick-up lens and the microphone that is used to record; Alarm component comprises stand by lamp, loudspeaker and Vib.; Communication unit comprises bluetooth, WIFI or GPRS and 3G/4G.
In order to let those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, below we carry out brief account to each several part of the present invention.In the present embodiment, described surrounding enviroment information comprises temperature and the noise of surrounding enviroment etc., and this information can be through temperature sensor and the collection of neighbourhood noise pick-up transducers.Said user's moving state information comprises user's stationary state, the state of walking about, and this two states can be judged user's motion state through a passometer; In another embodiment of the present invention, described active state can be passed through multiple sensors, cooperates current time, position, environment of living in, old man's body movement state, old man's daily routines rule etc. comprehensively to judge.Preferable, system can through passometer judge the old man be in walk about, run, or static, judge that through vibration detection sensor the user is sitting on the vehicle, sits quietly or quiet upright etc.The information whether described user falls is by the sensor acquisition of falling in the perception component, and this sensor of falling is to adopt to tilt to judge sensor or multi-axis accelerometer.The described sensor of falling is after the information of falling; Said central authorities handle and then trigger auditory tone cues, and after one schedule time, prompting is not somebody's turn to do in cancellation to the user at this auditory tone cues; Said central processing unit judges that then the user is for falling down; Trigger alarm component, simultaneity factor activates the evidence obtaining assembly, and the situation at scene is gathered through pick-up lens and microphone.
Please with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention system flow principle schematic, and the central processing unit of this nurse appearance receives the data of the sensor collection and handles, and this central processing unit is a threshold value with the interior safety index of establishing, and triggers said alarm component; In the present embodiment, this safety index is a numerical value, and this numerical value can freely be set; Said central processing unit to the information processing mode is: the information to perception component is sent is carried out the calculating of weight score value; The information that promptly relative this safety index sends perception component is given fractional value, and adds up, if current fractional value is higher than safety index; Then trigger alarm component, realize alarm.In addition, said GPS positioning unit sends to said central processing unit with user's positional information, and user's track route of establishing in the said central processing unit basis is judged whether user's position departs from setting path, and given fractional value according to the degree that departs from.
Please continue with reference to Fig. 2, the present invention also comprises a wakeup unit, detect the user in order to this nurse appearance and remain static and surpass a schedule time, and then wake-up, this wakeup unit comprises that two kinds are waken up mode: 1, from low to high sound wakes up; 2, from weak to strong vibration wakes up; If the user does not cancel this and wakes up in the said setting-up time that wakes up after mode arrives descant amount or maximum vibrations, then confirm as unscheduled event, trigger said alarm component.
In an embodiment of the present invention; Described central processing unit also is connected with storage unit; Described cell stores user's personal information, this personal information comprise name, blood group, address, unit, programmed emergency, disease information, drug allergy information, current medication information; After triggering alarm, said central processing unit calls this personal information and shows through roll display screen.
Be noted that; The assembly volume that nurse appearance of the present invention is adopted is all very little; It is in the oval-shaped box body that its described CPU, perception component, alarm component, communication unit, GPS positioning unit and evidence obtaining assembly can be located at an areal cross-section; Please with reference to Fig. 3, the surface of said this box body 1 is provided with calls for help acknowledgement key 2, stand by lamp 6, alarm cancellation button 7 and bellmouth orifice 8, and described perception component 5 can be located at all sides of box body; Roll display screen 4 is located at the upside on surface, and described evidence obtaining assembly is located at this roll display screen below.During use, system is according to following flow operations: 1) user is input to personal information, warning strategies and kith and kin's information etc. in this device through information input interface (selecting with roller, then by ACK button); Wherein warning strategies has different forms to different aspects; 2) after the needed information completely input, system gets into normal monitoring state; 3) sensing module is delivered to the judgement engine with heat transfer agent termly, and these heat transfer agents comprise the environmental information (temperature, noise etc.) of old man's periphery, positional information, and whether action message is fallen down etc.; 4) judge that engine calculates old man's safety index, some unscheduled event will confirm that if find that in this process the old man is in long-term stationary state, the old man attempts to wake up through wake module in system through confirming function; 5) if confirm to have unscheduled event to take place; Perhaps the old man is in unsafe conditions, and alarm starts with notification module, according to warning strategies; Send suitable warning information in this locality; And the remote notification related personnel, this remote notification comprises dials specific telephone number, and sends note to specific mobile phone number; 6) when unscheduled event is identified generation, the evidence obtaining module starts, and begins recording, takes pictures and environmental information and recent history data are sent to the related personnel; 7) press SR, normal monitoring state will be got back to by system.
What deserves to be mentioned is that the present invention is in order to guarantee that system bulk is little, said central processing unit through the BUS bus receive from the heat transfer agent of various sensory packages; And warning information etc. sent on the alarm device driver or send to wireless module through BUS be delivered to far-end.The bluetooth of this nurse appearance setting can be used as carry-on gateway, is used for and other additional monitoring device (such as pulse, blood pressure or blood oxygen collecting device) communication; Like this, central processing unit can also cooperate the data of those additional nurse equipment collections comprehensively to judge when the heat transfer agent of processing collected; For example; Pulse collection equipment, central processing unit is judging whether the old man is in the hole, can handle together with the information of judging pulse; When pulse information was in warning value, alarm component directly set out.Described WiFi is used for and the management platform communication; Through this WiFi communication function, the supvr can be provided with this nurse appearance through PC.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to claim of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the outer old man of the household portable based on the comprehensive safety index nurses appearance; It is characterized in that: comprise a CPU, perception component, alarm component, communication unit, GPS positioning unit and evidence obtaining assembly; Said GPS positioning unit sends to said CPU with user's positional information together with the information of the surrounding enviroment of described perception component collection, user's moving state information and information that whether user falls and handles; Central processing unit is a threshold value with the interior safety index of establishing; Trigger said alarm component, and activate the evidence obtaining assembly and recorded a video and record in the scene, also realize remote alarm through communication unit.
2. the outer old man of the household portable based on the comprehensive safety index according to claim 1 nurses appearance; It is characterized in that: described surrounding enviroment information comprises the temperature and the noise of surrounding enviroment, and then this perception component comprises in order to the temperature sensor of collection environment temperature with in order to gather the sensor of neighbourhood noise.
3. the 1 outer old man of described household portable based on the comprehensive safety index nurses appearance as requested; It is characterized in that: described user's moving state information comprises user's stationary state, the state of walking about, and then this perception component comprises a passometer and the shock sensor that shakes in order to detection user health.
4. nurse appearance according to the right 1 outer old man of described household portable based on the comprehensive safety index; It is characterized in that: the information whether described user falls is by the sensor acquisition of falling in the perception component, and this sensor of falling is to tilt to judge sensor or multi-axis accelerometer.
5. the outer old man of the household portable based on the comprehensive safety index according to claim 1 nurses appearance; It is characterized in that: the described sensor of falling is after the information of falling; Said central authorities handle and then trigger auditory tone cues, and after one schedule time, prompting is not somebody's turn to do in cancellation to the user at this auditory tone cues; Said central processing unit judges that then the user for falling down, triggers alarm component.
6. the outer old man of the household portable based on the comprehensive safety index according to claim 1 nurses appearance, and it is characterized in that: described safety index is a numerical value, and this numerical value can freely be set; Said central processing unit to the information processing mode is: the information to perception component is sent is carried out the calculating of weight score value; The information that promptly relative this safety index sends perception component is given fractional value, and adds up, if current fractional value is higher than safety index; Then trigger alarm component, realize alarm.
7. the outer old man of the household portable based on the comprehensive safety index according to claim 6 nurses appearance; It is characterized in that: said GPS positioning unit sends to said central processing unit with user's positional information; User's track route of establishing in the said central processing unit basis; Judge whether user's position departs from setting path, and give fractional value according to the degree that departs from.
8. the outer old man of the household portable based on the comprehensive safety index according to claim 1 nurses appearance; It is characterized in that: also comprise a wakeup unit; Detecting the user in order to this nurse appearance remained static above a schedule time; Then wake-up, this wakeup unit comprise that two kinds are waken up mode: 1, from low to high sound wakes up; 2, from weak to strong vibration wakes up; If the user does not cancel this and wakes up in the said setting-up time that wakes up after mode arrives descant amount or maximum vibrations, then confirm as unscheduled event, trigger said alarm component.
9. the outer old man of the household portable based on the comprehensive safety index according to claim 1 nurses appearance; It is characterized in that: described central processing unit also is connected with storage unit; Described cell stores user's personal information; This personal information comprises name, blood group, address, unit, programmed emergency, disease information, drug allergy information, current medication information, and after triggering alarm, said central processing unit calls this personal information and shows through roll display screen.
10. the outer old man of the household portable based on the comprehensive safety index according to claim 1 nurses appearance; It is characterized in that: described CPU, perception component, alarm component, communication unit, GPS positioning unit and evidence obtaining assembly are that to be located at an areal cross-section be in the oval-shaped box body, and the surface of said this box body is provided with calls for help acknowledgement key, stand by lamp, alarm cancellation button and bellmouth orifice.
CN2012101259014A 2012-04-26 2012-04-26 Portable outdoor old people nursing instrument based on integral safe index Expired - Fee Related CN102629412B (en)

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