CN102624934B - Method for responding earthquake disaster of rail transit - Google Patents
Method for responding earthquake disaster of rail transit Download PDFInfo
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- CN102624934B CN102624934B CN201210128938.2A CN201210128938A CN102624934B CN 102624934 B CN102624934 B CN 102624934B CN 201210128938 A CN201210128938 A CN 201210128938A CN 102624934 B CN102624934 B CN 102624934B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a system and method for responding earthquake disaster of rail transit. The system comprises a switchboard a arranged on a control center, one or more working stations, one or more server sets, one or more switchboards b, one or more serial servers and one or more seismic detectors, wherein the switchboards b, the serial servers and the seismic detectors are arranged in a subway control chamber; the control center is interconnected with the subway control chamber through a communication system; the working stations are connected with the server sets through the switchboards a, the server sets comprise communication servers, database servers and application servers, which are interconnected with the switchboards a; and each switchboard b is respectively connected with the seismic detectors and the serial servers, and the serial servers are connected with the seismic detectors. According to the invention, earthquake disaster of a subway and a light railway is monitored in real time and is immediately accurately alarmed, accurate data support is provided for the subway and the light railway for responding the disaster, a responding mode or automatic responding treatment of manual decision are realized, the functions of plan prompting, reserving and the like are achieved; and normal works of other parts can not be influenced when local faults occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of track traffic earthquake disaster answering system and method.
Background technology
Subway is as the indispensable vehicles of modern city, more and more important effect is played in the life of people, it is that a kind of personnel concentrate in a large number, the traffic system of movement fast, because crowded in subway, electromechanical equipment is complicated, area is narrow and small, ventilate and evacuate and be all subject to larger restriction, once there is disaster, very easily cause great casualties.Therefore, setting up the monitoring and alarming system of earthquake disaster, formulate trouble-saving Related Measures and rescue measure, for guaranteeing people life property safety, maintaining social stability significant.
Current, the urban rail transit construction such as subway, light rail the carrying out that each big city is in full swing, many cities are all opened or are about to open one or more city rail traffic route, and subway meets with the most general way of earthquake under opening traffic-operating period is exactly Temporarily Closed, carrying out the safety inspection of the evacuation of passenger and related system, equipment, determining without any recovering operation after unsafe factor again.But will several factors be considered in actual treatment, such as how strong earthquake will suspend operation, what kind of strained handling the earthquake of different earthquake magnitude makes, when earthquake or other geologic hazards occur, correct data to be obtained wherefrom analyzed and judge, how not only fast but also accurately obtain these data, how to judge the true and false of these data or whether judge by accident.
In conjunction with above problem, actual and the potential demand from China, set up the monitoring of effective track traffic earthquake disaster, warning system and security preparedness, rely on the Logic judgment of system, provide the guide for method of practicable disaster prevention emergency commander and management to be quite necessary.
Summary of the invention
Namely object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of energy Real-Time Monitoring earthquake disaster is provided, timely preparation is reported to the police, the reply pattern of manual decision or robotization reply process can be realized, the higher a kind of track traffic earthquake disaster answering system of the security of prediction scheme prompting and method can be carried out.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: track traffic earthquake disaster answering system, it comprises the switch a being located at control center, one or more workstation, one or more server group, and is located at one or more switch b of subway station pulpit, one or more serial server, one or more seismograph;
Workstation is connected with server group by switch a, server group comprises the one or more communication servers interconnected by switch a, one or more database server and one or more application server, and control center is connected with the switch b of subway station pulpit by communication system;
Every platform switch b is connected with seismograph, serial server respectively, and serial server is connected with seismograph, and subway station pulpit is connected with the switch a of control center by communication system.
Described communication system comprises wired communication system or wireless communication system.
Track traffic earthquake disaster countermeasure, which comprises at least following one or more step;
S1: data acquisition: seismograph Real-time Collection geological data, and by the data upload that collects to control center's server;
S2: data analysis and process:
S21: monitor in real time the ground noise of each monitoring point, forms the ground noise data for different monitoring points;
S22: according to the ground noise data of monitoring point, carry out pre-service, removes interfering noise;
S23: the data gathering all monitoring points, and the specified place weight of reference monitoring point, obtain immediate data, carries out majority and differentiate, show that most suitable earthquake magnitude is reported;
S3: program management: formulate corresponding prediction scheme to the various counter-measures should taked after the earthquake, and carry out flexible management to prediction scheme, can increase the content of prediction scheme, delete, revise, edits, adjust in real time;
S4: alarming and managing: when the geological data that seismograph collects exceedes the warning threshold of setting, seismograph sends alerting signal, when field seismic instrument over half all sends alerting signal, then warning of initiating earthquake, carries out earthquake magnitude alarm notification while warning message is uploaded to control center;
S5: equipment control: display is distributed in the current operating state of each point device, if equipment breaks down or the situation of power-off, then sends alarm and the promptly and accurately position of reported failures point and fault type automatically.
Track traffic earthquake disaster countermeasure, it also comprises Report Server Management and user authority management step.
Described earthquake magnitude alarm notification comprises following on-the-spot alarm, sends mobile phone warning information, sends mail warning information, sends media alarm information four sub-steps:
S41: on-the-spot alarm: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, sends warning message to on-the-spot stand by lamp, warning horn;
S42: send mobile phone warning information: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, sends warning message to the phone number pre-set;
S43: send mail warning information: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, sends warning message to the addresses of items of mail pre-set;
S44: send media alarm information: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, to the media transmission warning message comprising broadcast, TV, LED display pre-set.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the invention provides a kind of track traffic earthquake disaster answering system and method, automatically realize the Real-Time Monitoring of earthquake disaster in subway and light rail, promptly and accurately report to the police;
(2) the invention provides a kind of track traffic earthquake disaster answering system and method, accurate data support when subway and light rail reply disaster aid decision making is provided;
(3) the invention provides a kind of track traffic earthquake disaster answering system and method, the reply pattern of manual decision or the reply process of robotization can be realized;
(4) the invention provides a kind of track traffic earthquake disaster answering system and method, the suggesting effect of prediction scheme is provided, when there is disaster, providing and prediction scheme is set in advance, for suggesting effect is played in the decision-making reply of subway or light rail staff;
(5) the invention provides a kind of track traffic earthquake disaster answering system and method, the operation interface of a kind of close friend is provided, realize subway or light rail to the setting of the different prediction schemes that different alert levels adopts;
(6) the invention provides a kind of track traffic earthquake disaster answering system and method, there is expandability, be easy to realize upgrading, compatible strong, reliability is high, can prevent artificial (have a mind to or be not intended to) and general disaster from causing damage to system, also there is emergency function, the normal work of other parts during local fault, can not be affected.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Data Analysis Services process flow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is alarm flow figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, track traffic earthquake disaster answering system, it comprises the switch a being located at control center, one or more workstation, one or more server group, and is located at one or more switch b of subway station pulpit, one or more serial server, one or more seismograph;
Workstation is connected with server group by switch a, server group comprises the one or more communication servers interconnected by switch a, one or more database server and one or more application server, and control center is connected with the switch b of subway station pulpit by communication system;
Every platform switch b is connected with seismograph, serial server respectively, and serial server is connected with seismograph, and subway station pulpit is connected with the switch a of control center by communication system;
Described communication system comprises wired communication system or wireless communication system.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, track traffic earthquake disaster countermeasure, which comprises at least following one or more step;
S1: data acquisition: seismograph Real-time Collection geological data, and by the data upload that collects to control center's server;
S2: data analysis and process:
S21: monitor in real time the ground noise of each monitoring point, forms the ground noise data for different monitoring points;
S22: according to the ground noise data of monitoring point, carry out pre-service, removes interfering noise;
S23: the data gathering all monitoring points, and the specified place weight of reference monitoring point, obtain immediate data, carries out majority and differentiate, show that most suitable earthquake magnitude is reported;
S3: program management: formulate corresponding prediction scheme to the various counter-measures should taked after the earthquake, and carry out flexible management to prediction scheme, can increase the content of prediction scheme, delete, revise, edits, adjust in real time;
S4: alarming and managing: when the geological data that seismograph collects exceedes the warning threshold of setting, seismograph sends alerting signal, when field seismic instrument over half all sends alerting signal, then warning of initiating earthquake, carries out earthquake magnitude alarm notification while warning message is uploaded to control center;
S5: equipment control: display is distributed in the current operating state of each point device, if equipment breaks down or the situation of power-off, then sends alarm and the promptly and accurately position of reported failures point and fault type automatically.
Track traffic earthquake disaster countermeasure, it also comprises Report Server Management and user authority management step.
Described earthquake magnitude alarm notification comprises following on-the-spot alarm, sends mobile phone warning information, sends mail warning information, sends media alarm information four sub-steps:
S41: on-the-spot alarm: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, sends warning message to on-the-spot stand by lamp, warning horn;
S42: send mobile phone warning information: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, sends warning message to the phone number pre-set;
S43: send mail warning information: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, sends warning message to the addresses of items of mail pre-set;
S44: send media alarm information: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, to the media transmission warning message comprising broadcast, TV, LED display pre-set.
Report Server Management: several data analytical statement is provided, as the foundation of management adjustment device parameter, the related statements that system provides is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1 track traffic earthquake disaster answering system related statements
| Numbering | Report name | Explanation |
| 1 | Data of monitoring point form | The observation data form of monitoring point, provides single-point and whole (Line Chart) |
| 2 | Earthquake magnitude report list | According to providing year, the moon earthquake magnitude report statement |
| 3 | Monitoring point raw data form | The data analysis form of waveform is provided |
| 4 | Systematic parameter adjustment complete list | The change information of display to system call interception |
| 5 | Equipment working state table | Whether display device current operating state is normal |
User right: authority comprises administrator right and operator's authority.Administrator right has system proprietary limit, and operator's authority has the authorities such as routine information maintenance, data analysis, inquiry, printing;
The concise and to the point step of distributing authority is as follows:
(1) the function defining objects of rights management will be needed in track traffic earthquake disaster answering system;
(2) divide according to the work in track traffic earthquake disaster answering system and position, determine the definition of role;
(3) according to right and the responsibility of role, by right assignment to role;
(4) to user/user's component supporting role look, make it to obtain corresponding authority.
Counter-measure of the present invention
1, handling procedure:
(1) in, freight volume earthquake handling procedure of being correlated with is as shown in table 2 below:
In table 2, freight volume earthquake is correlated with handling procedure
(2) high freight volume earthquake handling procedure of being correlated with is as shown in table 3 below:
The high freight volume earthquake of table 3 is correlated with handling procedure
2, the emergency cooperative of the present invention and other system is as shown in table 4 below:
The emergency cooperative of table 4 the present invention and other system
Claims (1)
1. track traffic earthquake disaster countermeasure, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps;
S1: data acquisition: seismograph Real-time Collection geological data, and the geological data collected is uploaded to control center's server;
S2: data analysis and process:
S21: monitor in real time the ground noise of each monitoring point, forms the ground noise data for different monitoring points;
S22: according to the ground noise data of monitoring point, carry out pre-service, removes interfering noise;
S23: the geological data gathering all monitoring points, and the specified place weight of reference monitoring point, obtain immediate geological data, carries out majority and differentiate, show that most suitable earthquake magnitude is reported;
S3: program management: formulate corresponding prediction scheme to the various counter-measures should taked after the earthquake, and carry out flexible management to prediction scheme, can increase the content of prediction scheme, delete, revise, edits, adjust in real time;
S4: alarming and managing: when the geological data that seismograph collects exceedes the warning threshold of setting, seismograph sends alerting signal, when seismograph over half all sends alerting signal, then warning of initiating earthquake, carries out earthquake magnitude alarm notification while warning message is uploaded to control center; Described earthquake magnitude alarm notification comprises following sub-step:
S41: on-the-spot alarm: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, sends warning message to on-the-spot stand by lamp, warning horn;
S42: send mobile phone warning information: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, sends warning message to the phone number pre-set;
S43: send mail warning information: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, sends warning message to the addresses of items of mail pre-set;
S44: send media alarm information: when earthquake magnitude exceedes warning threshold, when needing to report to the police, to the media transmission warning message comprising broadcast, TV, LED display pre-set;
S5: equipment control: display is distributed in the current operating state of each monitoring point equipment, if equipment breaks down or the situation of power-off, then sends alarm and the promptly and accurately position of reported failures point and fault type automatically;
S6: Report Server Management and user authority management, wherein, user authority management comprises following sub-step:
(1) the function defining objects of rights management will be needed in track traffic earthquake disaster answering system;
(2) divide according to the work in track traffic earthquake disaster answering system and position, determine the definition of role;
(3) according to right and the responsibility of role, by right assignment to role;
(4) to user/user's component supporting role look, make it to obtain corresponding authority.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210128938.2A CN102624934B (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Method for responding earthquake disaster of rail transit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210128938.2A CN102624934B (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Method for responding earthquake disaster of rail transit |
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| CN102624934A CN102624934A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| CN102624934B true CN102624934B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2015074330A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-20 | 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | Safety confirmation support system after earthquake |
| CN106060106A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-10-26 | 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 | Railway natural disaster and foreign matter beyond limit monitoring system interior and exterior interconnection method |
| CN108960547A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Emergency preplan aided management system |
| CN109547520A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏智谋科技有限公司 | Application method of the artificial neural network in protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters engineering |
| CN110112832A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-09 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司检修分公司 | A kind of state acquisition system and method for all-fiber current transformator |
| CN110646838B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-08-17 | 东北大学 | Method for issuing earthquake alarm in grades based on mail-voice form |
| CN112102614B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-15 | 陈刚 | City safety precaution interlocking management and control device |
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| EP2053423A4 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2012-05-09 | Pasco Corp | Disaster countermeasure support method |
| CN101183457A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-05-21 | 北京航空航天大学 | Intelligent management and automatic implementation system of policing command predetermined plan |
| CN101795398A (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-08-04 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Integrated monitoring system with safety monitoring center for multi-layer underground transportation junction |
| CN201732170U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-02-02 | 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 | Railway earthquake monitoring and emergency treatment system |
| CN102176050B (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2013-05-08 | 四川西南交大铁路发展有限公司 | Earthquake monitoring and pre-warning device and working method thereof |
| CN202565313U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-11-28 | 四川久远新方向智能科技有限公司 | Railway traffic earthquake disaster dealing system |
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