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CN102517951A - Heating device for cooking boiler - Google Patents

Heating device for cooking boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102517951A
CN102517951A CN2011104209116A CN201110420911A CN102517951A CN 102517951 A CN102517951 A CN 102517951A CN 2011104209116 A CN2011104209116 A CN 2011104209116A CN 201110420911 A CN201110420911 A CN 201110420911A CN 102517951 A CN102517951 A CN 102517951A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
digester
cooking boiler
heater
jacket housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011104209116A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute
Original Assignee
China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute filed Critical China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute
Priority to CN2011104209116A priority Critical patent/CN102517951A/en
Publication of CN102517951A publication Critical patent/CN102517951A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heating device for a cooking boiler. The device belongs to a heating jacket part of an experimental cooking boiler body, and is applied to heating the cooking boiler. A traditional heating manner for the cooking boiler comprises resistance trace heating and steam heating, and the temperature precision in the heating process is difficult to control. Electric heating is slow, thus a short circuit is easily caused; due to the high pressure, the steam heating process has hidden troubles and complex facilities are provided. The heating device heats up heat conduction liquid in a cavity which is formed between the heating device and the cooking boiler body, so that the cooking boiler body is heated up in an intermittent manner; the heat conduction liquid is integrally coated on the cooking boiler body, so that the cooking boiler is quickly, uniformly and stably heated up; the heating device is kept in the normal pressure the same as the atmosphere in the heating process, additional pressure is not applied, and external vapour is not accessed, thus the facilities are simple and the operation is safe; a rotary part is added to achieve the synchronous rotation of the cooking boiler and the heating device.

Description

A kind of digester heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heater of the experiment type digester like pulp cooking experiment usefulness, this device can apply to paper industry, and the pot body of the digester of chemical fibre industry and textile industry and chemical industry heats.
Background technology
The mode of heating of current experiments type digester can be divided into the direct heating of resistance wire basically and water vapour intermittently heats two kinds of forms.
The direct-fired digester of resistance wire, its firing rate is fast, because the thermal storage performance of resistance wire, after digester reached the boiling temperature requirement, even cut off the electricity supply, resistance wire also can continue heat release, caused the accurate control difficulty of temperature; And often predefined boiling temperature all can be broken through the several years, and What is more will break through nearly ten degree of design temperature, thereby causes the boiling raw material to receive temperature fluctuation and produce and over-cook or situation that half steaming is even.In addition, the direct-fired digester of resistance wire is owing to can not accomplish the positive confinement of the collet seam of heater; And be unfavorable for after the positive confinement safeguarding and overhauling, therefore, cooking liquor appears or other liquid infiltrate through collet and get into heater through regular meeting; Especially be penetrated into the resistance wire surface; Cause burning or the generation of nocuity accident such as digester heating system short circuit of resistance wire, not only influence pilot production, more have bigger potential safety hazard.
The digester that steam intermittently heats, because the thermal conductive resin of metal, heating steam is meeting condensation gradually in to the process of digester heating; In heating jacket, form a large amount of condensed waters, the untimely discharge of condensed water can not charge into enough steam digester will be heated; Therefore steam-heated efficient and flexibility receive serious restriction, and very easily cause the half-cooked or even phenomenon of half steaming of boiling raw material, adopt the Steam Heating digester certainly will need supporting steam transmission system in addition; Make experiment type digester structure complicated; Be unfavorable for experimental implementation, and Steam Heating needs operation with high pressure, have serious potential safety hazard.Just because of above-mentioned many factors, adopt the few of steam-heated experiment type digester practice instantly.
Therefore, adopt existing mode of heating that the boiling raw material is stablized, efficiently evenly boiling; And there are defectives such as operational hazards or heater be loaded down with trivial details.Develop a kind of temperature control that can realize stablizing so, guarantee that the boiling raw material is heated evenly, easy to operate, system's digester heater flexibly saves resource for improving conventional efficient, and the repeatability that ensures experiment is with extremely important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of equilibrium temperature control that can realize digester, can be so that the boiling raw material be evenly heated, easy and simple to handle, the normal pressure heater of experiment safety.
For reaching above purpose, the present invention intends and adopts following technical scheme to carry out:
1. above-mentioned purpose realizes that by such digester heater promptly this device is for having: heating jacket housing (1), stay pipe (2), heating rod (3); Heating rod hole (4), discharge orifice (5), thermometer hole (6), overfall (7); High temperature swivel joint (8), expansion tube (9), steam vent (10); Plug (11), thermocouple (12), the digester heater of intelligent temperature controller (13) assembly.
2. the heating jacket housing (1) that can tightly be configured on the digester pot body can be realized seamless the cooperation with the external wall of digester; Forming a cavity between heating jacket housing and the external wall of pot is cavity; Inside cavity is added heat-conducting liquid; Like conduction oil, the heating-up temperature of liquid is controlled more easily, it is more even through liquid the pot body to be heated its heating process.
3. the pottery insulation supporting tube (2) that is fixed on the heating jacket enclosure interior is a hollow out type hollow ceramic insulation tube, and stay pipe (2) is fixed in above the heating rod hole (4), is used to place heating rod in the pipe, avoids heating rod directly to contact with the heating jacket housing.
4. be fixed on the heating rod (3) on the heating jacket housing, utilize heating rod that the heat-conducting liquid of heating jacket enclosure interior is heated, the fire end of heating rod is positioned in the stay pipe (2).
5. the heating rod hole (4) on the heating jacket housing; For being positioned at the metal tube that two ends on the heating jacket housing all have inside and outside two screw threads, or metal aperture, inboardly closely be connected with stay pipe; Form passage and be convenient to the insertion of heating rod heating part, the outside is used for fixing heating rod.
6. be positioned at the discharge orifice (5) above the heating jacket housing, be used for fixing plug (11), in order to the heat-conducting liquid or the air of discharging heating jacket enclosure interior.
7. thermometer hole (6) is positioned on the heating jacket housing, is used to lay and stationary heat galvanic couple (12), and thermocouple (12) carries out temperature detection to the heat-conducting liquid in the heating jacket housing.
8. heating rod (3) is connected in intelligent temperature controller (13) simultaneously with the interior thermocouple of thermometer hole (6), and heating process is measured and control in real time, prevents to continue to heat.
9. overfall (7) is positioned on the heating jacket housing, is used for overflow and goes out volumetric expansion after heating and unnecessary heat-conducting liquid.
10. expansion tube (9) is realized being tightly connected through high temperature swivel joint (8) and overfall (7); Have steam vent (10) above the expansion tube (9); High temperature swivel joint (8) guarantees that heating device shell (1) can rotate with respect to expansion tube (9); And expansion tube (9) is used for receiving the high temperature heat-conducting liquid that is heated and overflows from overfall (7), and steam vent (10) then ensures the timely discharging of gas in the expansion tube.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 apparatus of the present invention and digester pot body mated condition figure
The front view of Fig. 2 apparatus of the present invention
The vertical view of Fig. 3 apparatus of the present invention
The stay pipe figure of Fig. 4 apparatus of the present invention
The specific embodiment
Apparatus of the present invention are suitable for as the pulping and paper-making industry, and the test of chemical fibre industry and textile industry and chemical industry is with the heating of digester.Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings the present invention being done one further specifies:
Fig. 1 be apparatus of the present invention with digester pot body mated condition figure.At first in apparatus of the present invention heating jacket housing (1), installed and fixed stay pipe (2); The pot body of digester passes from the centre of heating jacket housing (1) that stay pipe (2) have been installed; Heating jacket housing (1) two ends and digester pot body are welded in one, and the external wall of heating jacket housing and digester pot forms a cavity, and heating rod (3) is located to install in the heating rod hole (4) on the heating jacket housing; Cover the plug of close-up discharge hole (5) simultaneously; Locate to install temperature element thermocouple (12) at thermometer hole (6), and overfall (7) is connected with expansion tube (9) through high temperature swivel joint (8), heating rod (3) is connected in intelligent temperature controller (13) simultaneously with thermocouple (12).During use, open discharge orifice (5) plug (11), the steam vent (10) through expansion tube (9) adds conduction oil in heating jacket housing (1), when floss hole has conduction oil to overflow, cover tight floss hole (5) plug, stops to add conduction oil.Energized, heating rod (3) can realize heating, through heating the conduction oil in the heating device shell of the present invention (1); Thereby realize heating to digester pot body; And then digester pot substance in vivo, and thermocouple (12) is monitored the temperature of conduction oil in real time, through the stable control of intelligent temperature controller (13) heating-up temperature; Conduction oil volumetric expansion after being heated; Conduction oil after the expansion gets into expansion tube (9) through overfall (7) and high temperature swivel joint (8) and expansion tube (9) bottom and stores, and the interior air of expansion tube from steam vent (10) discharge, realize no pressure heat.
Can know that like above-mentioned embodiment this device is reasonable in design, integrate multiple assembly; Can realize the even heating to digester pot body, and can effectively control temperature, its heating process is not with pressure; Easy and safe to operate, can also realize the rotation of digester pot body as required.

Claims (10)

1. a digester heater is characterized in that this device by heating jacket housing (1), stay pipe (2), heating rod (3); Heating rod hole (4), discharge orifice (5), thermometer hole (6), overfall (7); High temperature swivel joint (8), expansion tube (9), steam vent (10); Plug (11), thermocouple (12), intelligent temperature controller (13) is formed.
2. a kind of digester heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the heating jacket housing can realize seamless the cooperation with digester pot body, forms a cavity, is heat-conducting liquid in the cavity.
3. a kind of digester heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that stay pipe is to be fixed in the inboard hollow out hollow insulation ceramic tube of heating jacket housing.
4. a kind of digester heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that heating rod is the electrically heated rod that inserts in stay pipe, and the medium of heating rod heating is a heat-conducting liquid.
5. a kind of digester heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the heating rod hole is to be positioned at the metal tube that two ends on the heating jacket housing all have inside and outside two screw threads, inboardly closely is connected with stay pipe, and the outside is used for fixing heating rod.
6. a kind of digester heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that discharge orifice has internal thread, with fixing plug.
7. a kind of digester heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that thermometer hole has internal thread, and to place and the stationary heat galvanic couple, thermocouple carries out thermometric to the heat-conducting liquid in the heating jacket housing.
8. a kind of digester heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that overfall is positioned on the heating jacket housing.
9. a kind of digester heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that expansion tube has steam vent, and is connected through the high temperature swivel joint with overfall.
10. a kind of digester heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that heating rod and thermocouple are connected in intelligent temperature controller.
CN2011104209116A 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Heating device for cooking boiler Pending CN102517951A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104209116A CN102517951A (en) 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Heating device for cooking boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104209116A CN102517951A (en) 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Heating device for cooking boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102517951A true CN102517951A (en) 2012-06-27

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ID=46288999

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011104209116A Pending CN102517951A (en) 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Heating device for cooking boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102517951A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735957A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-12 山东天力能源股份有限公司 Horizontal continuous crystal transformation device, system and method for preparing high-strength gypsum

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1080848B (en) * 1958-02-06 1960-04-28 Escher Wyss Gmbh Device for the continuous digestion of fibrous vegetable substances in the pulp industry
US4923306A (en) * 1987-01-08 1990-05-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Stable isothermal calorimeter
CN2095609U (en) * 1991-02-25 1992-02-12 孔繁成 Sandwich structure pot with high-temp heat conductive oil carrier
CN2187416Y (en) * 1994-01-07 1995-01-18 李大军 Electric heating pot with sandwich structure
CN1252233A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-05-10 赵景志 Multifunctional positive and negative pressure food processing method and equipment thereof
JP2005066007A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Ishin Giken:Kk Cooker
CN2792355Y (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-07-05 张贵洲 Smokeless and environmental-protective cooking pot
CN2912445Y (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-06-20 刘玉武 Multipurpose no-burnt cooking pot
CN201073229Y (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-06-18 杨列铨 Heat conducting oil jacketed pan
CN201341389Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-11-11 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Melting and emulsifying boiler
CN201379407Y (en) * 2009-03-15 2010-01-13 马钢国 Vacuum pan
CN201536976U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-08-04 杭州金竺机械有限公司 Electric heating jacketed pot
CN102072917A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-25 昆明理工大学 Cooking testing machine for multi-pot papermaking
CN201968436U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-09-14 余昌茂 No-bottom-scorch soy bean milk and rice paste cup

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1080848B (en) * 1958-02-06 1960-04-28 Escher Wyss Gmbh Device for the continuous digestion of fibrous vegetable substances in the pulp industry
US4923306A (en) * 1987-01-08 1990-05-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Stable isothermal calorimeter
CN2095609U (en) * 1991-02-25 1992-02-12 孔繁成 Sandwich structure pot with high-temp heat conductive oil carrier
CN2187416Y (en) * 1994-01-07 1995-01-18 李大军 Electric heating pot with sandwich structure
CN1252233A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-05-10 赵景志 Multifunctional positive and negative pressure food processing method and equipment thereof
JP2005066007A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Ishin Giken:Kk Cooker
CN2792355Y (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-07-05 张贵洲 Smokeless and environmental-protective cooking pot
CN2912445Y (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-06-20 刘玉武 Multipurpose no-burnt cooking pot
CN201073229Y (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-06-18 杨列铨 Heat conducting oil jacketed pan
CN201341389Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-11-11 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Melting and emulsifying boiler
CN201379407Y (en) * 2009-03-15 2010-01-13 马钢国 Vacuum pan
CN201536976U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-08-04 杭州金竺机械有限公司 Electric heating jacketed pot
CN201968436U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-09-14 余昌茂 No-bottom-scorch soy bean milk and rice paste cup
CN102072917A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-25 昆明理工大学 Cooking testing machine for multi-pot papermaking

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735957A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-12 山东天力能源股份有限公司 Horizontal continuous crystal transformation device, system and method for preparing high-strength gypsum
CN114735957B (en) * 2022-05-09 2023-05-02 山东天力能源股份有限公司 Horizontal continuous crystal transformation device, system and method for preparing high-strength gypsum

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 100102, Beijing Wangjing science and Technology Park, Chaoyang District No. 4 Yang Lu, No. 302 light building, room 3

Applicant after: China National Pulp & Paper Research Institute

Address before: 100061 Beijing city Dongcheng District guangqumenwai South Guan No. seven

Applicant before: China National Pulp & Paper Research Institute

C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20120627