CN102503709A - Multienzyme microbial fertilizer - Google Patents
Multienzyme microbial fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multienzyme microbial fertilizer. The multienzyme microbial fertilizer comprises 15 percent of rare earth micronutrients, 20 percent of humic acid, 20 percent of turf, 8 percent of starch, 12 percent of plant protein, 12 percent of plant activating enzyme, 2 percent of trichoderma, 2 percent of DA-6, 5 percent of bacillus subtilis, and 4 percent of bacillus licheniformis. A preparation method comprises the following steps of: 1, adding the components into a reaction kettle, activating at the temperature of between 42 and 45 DEG C for 24 hours by controlling the water content to be 50-60 percent, taking the activated biologic fertilizer out, putting into a container, further activating, and airing to normal temperature after 24 hours; and 2, keeping the humidity of the activated biologic fertilizer aired to normal temperature about 30 percent, and packaging.
Description
Affiliated field
The invention belongs to the agricultural fertilizer material, relate in particular to a kind of multienzyme body microbial fertilizer.
Technical background
Chemical fertilizer had for five more than ten years in China's large-area applications; The Soil structure that its accumulation results causes destroys; The ventilation property of soil compaction, destruction soil; Make the activity of soil can not get for a long time recovering, Land capability descends year by year and has become the major obstacles of farmer richness, has injured the Sustainable development of China's agricultural.To the above-mentioned drawback of chemical fertilizer, be sought after in the cultivation of fields a kind of, can activating soil, reduce the usage quantity of chemical fertilizer, reduce pollution to environment, contain the living microorganism composite fertilizer of multiple nutritional components.Improve farm crop to the absorbing of fertilizer, make the farm crop high and stable yields and become the nuisanceless green product.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of above technology, a kind of multienzyme body microbial fertilizer; Its technical scheme is following: 15% RE microbial fertilizer; 20% humic acids; 20% peat composed of rotten mosses; 8% starch; 12% vegetable-protein; 12% plant activating enzymes; 2% Trichoderma; 2%DA-6; 5% subtilis; 4% Bacillus licheniformis.
Wherein:
RE microbial fertilizer
Strengthen photosynthesis, effectively promote leaf growth, improve chlorophyll content in leaf blades, strengthen photosynthetic work.Promote seed germination and root growth, seed vitality increases, and seedling rate improves.Promote growing and absorption of water of crop root, promote plant growth, plant increases, and tillers or branch increases.Enhancing crop is to the resistibility of poor environments such as salt marsh, arid, low temperature influence.Has the raising crop yield; Improve quality and reduce heavy metal content, objectionable impurities residual quantity in the agricultural-food; And improve food safety etc. good action is arranged, after being decomposed by soil microorganisms, not only do not pollute the environment; Amino acid that produces after decomposing and lipid acid etc. can also improve the quality of soil and farm crop as nutritive substance.
Humic acids: English name: humic acids
To be plant and animal residues through a series of processes of microbiological degradation and conversion and physical chemistry of the earth form humic acids (HA) gradually accumulates, natural, unformed; Chemically stable organic high molecular compound; Can make increasing crop yield at agriculture field, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, improve the soil; The conditioning plant growth, instant, efficient, easy absorption, fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, disease-resistant, the anti-adversity ability of the limited enhancing crop of potassium decomposing.Have fertilizer synergistic, improve the soil, stimulate plant growth, improve functions such as agricultural product quality.
The peat composed of rotten mosses:
The peat composed of rotten mosses is non-harmful natural green fertilizer; That use and all kinds of bio-bacterial manures, the high-effective organic and inorganic composite fertilizer produced; Having advantages such as long-acting, pollution-free, nuisanceless, noresidue, is that current Chinese emphasis is promoted the desirable fertilizer of building " green ecological " agricultural environment.To the soil that no matter is kind of a flower, plants grass or plant other farm crop; If any harden, phenomenon such as sclerosis, as long as add the ability that an amount of " peat composed of rotten mosses " just can recover and improve water holding, ventilation and guarantor's fertilizer of soil, composition can have additional nutrients again; Thereby improve the quality of products, reach and cause better economic benefit.
Starch: English name: starch
Starch is the polysaccharide polymer that is formed by a plurality of glucose molecule condensations, and main nutrient composition is mineral substance such as glucide, protein, food fibre and calcium, sodium, magnesium, is the main storage form of carbohydrate in the plant, and growing fast for mushroom provides nutrition.
Vegetable-protein:
Have increase soil fertility, the activating soil nutrient makes soil very loose, mikrobe and earthworm quantity is huge increases, and available nutrient improves rapidly.Promote crop root flourishing, plant strain growth is healthy and strong, and blade is plump, and the photosynthesis ability is strong, promotes crop to improve quality, and fruit or the seed sugar of plant, protein are increased, and the hardness of fruit is big, resistance to compression, cracking resistance, storage tolerance.Have disease-resistant, anthelmintic action, can prevent or eliminate insect pests such as diseases such as root knot nematode disease, Powdery Mildew, oidium, silver leaf, repellent aphid, trialeurodes vaporariorum.
The plant activating enzymes:
Participate in crop metabolism directly, activate multiple enzyme, promote sugar part to wait more accumulations, improve taste quality; Induce crop to synthesize multiple antimicrobial substance, significantly the enhancing crop disease resistance; Fully satisfy multiple element demand, nutrient balance is reasonable, and fertilizer efficiency is surely long, and the adjusting vane pore is opened a business, and keeps moisture, promotes root growth and vigor, resists arid and hot dry wind; Improve chlorophyll content in leaf blades, stimulate photosynthesis, strengthen anti-adversity abilities such as cold-resistant, freeze proof, impel precocity; Activate the soil useful microbe, nutrients such as activation unavailable phosphorus, iron, calcium, magnesium, the physico-chemical property of improving the soil; In the promotion, acid agrichemical dissolving, Synergistic slow release, reduce toxicity, reduce consumption, improve chemistry security property.Stimulate rapidly and make synthetic multiple enzyme in the object, impel crop root more flourishing, dietetic alimentation is more sufficient, and leaf photosynthesis significantly strengthens, the effectively more accumulations of sugar part, and quality is better, and output improves, instant effect, increase yield significantly.
Trichoderma: English name: trichoderma spp
Trichoderma is in the filamentous fungus class; Has antagonistic action for the various plants pathogenic bacteria; Especially native biography property fungi; For example reaping hook germ (Fusarium spp.), rotten mildew fungus (Pythium spp.), southern blight bacterium (Sclerotium rolfsii) and dry thread Pyrenomycetes (Rhizoctonia solani) etc. often are applied to biological control.Trichoderma mainly contains antibiosis for the antagonistic action of phytopathogen, and is ultra parasitic and effect such as compete to give birth to.Because the Trichoderma mycelial growth is quick, and is strong for stress tolerance, help the competition of edatope and the foundation of group, also can produce antibiotics, like gliotoxin and gliovirin, have the effect of anti-system rotten mildew fungus Pythium ultimum.Its ultra supercrescence can make and cause phytopathogen dead on its thalline that parasitizes pathogenic fungi, can parasitize like Trichoderma and cause the death of contracting of hanging of its thalline on the dry thread Pyrenomycetes.
DA-6: have another name called: the bright fat of amine
DA-6 is white or xln, is a kind of efficient plant growth material, and multiple kinds of crops is had significant raising the output, degeneration-resistant, disease-resistant, improves effects such as quality, precocity, has the very compound of high biological activity.It can be composite with multiple element; Can also use with fertilizer, sterilant, sterilant and mixture of herbicides; The resistance against diseases of enhancement of plant improves sterilization effect, anti-adversity abilities such as can enhancing crop cold-resistant, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, resistant to lodging, disease-resistant, anti-poisoning; Can improve the content of the nutritive ingredients such as protein, amino acid, VITAMINs, sugar part, Serlabo of crop, improve the quality of product.Make fruit prods painted good, the fruit type is attractive in appearance, mouthfeel good, improve commodity, makes flowers forest leaf look bud green, and flower is gorgeous, the breeding time of kind of blooming period prolonging and vegetables.
Subtilis; English name: Bacillus subtilis
The subtilis thalline is the high-quality probiotics, and effective ingredient is a bacterial micro-organism, and is nontoxic, have no side effect; Noresidue is polluted, and does not produce resistance, the subtilyne that in process of growth, produces, polymyxin, nystatin, linear gramicidins isoreactivity material to the various plants pathogenic fungi as: multiple ash arrhizus bacteria, white powder germ, rhizoctonia solani, wilt etc. have very strong restraining effect; And can promote the growth of plant, and increase plant height and leaf area, improved the activity of plant SOD, POD and CAT protective enzyme; Reduce the content of MDA, activating soil prevents to harden; Improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil itself, improve the output of farm crop and the quality of fruit.
Bacillus licheniformis: English name: Bacillus Licheniformis
Normal temperature growth down is vigorous; Flexibility is strong, just can grow 15-30 ℃ of high-speed rapid growth breeding since 4 ℃; The subtilyne that produces in the thalli growth process, polymyxin, nystatin, linear gramicidins isoreactivity material can effectively suppress harmful growth of pathogenic bacteria breeding.Thalline self synthesizes enzymes such as AMS, proteolytic enzyme, lypase, metalloprotease, neutral protease, cellulase, and produces the nutritive substance (like multiple amino acids and vitamin substances) that plant needs.
Method of manufacture of the present invention is:
1, with 15% RE microbial fertilizer; 20% humic acids; 20% peat composed of rotten mosses; 8% starch; 12% vegetable-protein; 12% plant activating enzymes; 2% Trichoderma; 2%DA-6; 5% subtilis; 4% Bacillus licheniformis is put into reaction kettle, and moisture controlled is about content 50-60%, and the speed of changeing with PM 10 under the condition about temperature 42-45 ℃ stirs; Make mushroom in whipping process and activation 24 hours under the adequate nutrients, the bio-bacterial manure after the activation is taken out be placed in the container loam cake black plastic film; Further activation; Moisture controlled in the container between temperature 45-50 ℃, was stirred once about content 50-60% in 12 hours; After 24 hours plastic film is removed, spread out and dry in the air to normal temperature.
2, will dry in the air to the bio-bacterial manure humidity of normal temperature and remain on about 30%; Pack, the plastics bag of packaging band look or dark bottled all can, product should be stored in cool place, dry place when preserving; Can not make moist and be exposed to the sun with sunlight, avoid being stored open under the humid climate in full summer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
Easy to operate, the simple advantage of complete processing, viable bacteria content is high; Reach every gram more than 200,000,000; And have multiple enzyme and the probiotics function of improving soil, and improving the utilization ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, plant absorbing speed is fast, fertilizer efficiency is high, strong stress resistance obtains high yield thereby make; Because the soil is balanced in nutrition, the quality of crop also improves a lot.Because characteristics such as it is nuisanceless become the agriculture high-efficiency high-quality fertilizer of development green ecological.In addition, it is single that it has overcome the common fertilizer element, satisfied not high crop yield and the shortcomings such as needs that improve crop quality.Mikrobe absorption and discharging nitrogen function have been improved in the soil after using; Secrete some chemical substances that are of value to plant simultaneously and promote the plant health growth; Activating soil; Improve farm crop to the absorbing of fertilizer, stopped to use chemical fertilizer, reached the purpose of raising the output, synergy, raising crop quality and environmental requirement detrimentally affect such as hardening of producing of soil, continuous cropping and harm that environment is caused.
Specific embodiments
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment
Embodiment: adopt prescription as follows: its technical scheme is following: 15% RE microbial fertilizer; 20% humic acids; 20% peat composed of rotten mosses; 8% starch; 12% vegetable-protein; 12% plant activating enzymes; 2% Trichoderma; 2%DA-6; 5% subtilis; 4% Bacillus licheniformis.
Method of manufacture is:
1, with 15% RE microbial fertilizer; 20% humic acids; 20% peat composed of rotten mosses; 8% starch; 12% vegetable-protein; 12% plant activating enzymes; 2% Trichoderma; 2%DA-6; 5% subtilis; 4% Bacillus licheniformis is put into reaction kettle, and moisture controlled is about content 50-60%, and the speed of changeing with PM 10 under the condition about temperature 42-45 ℃ stirs; Make mushroom in whipping process and activation 24 hours under the adequate nutrients, the bio-bacterial manure after the activation is taken out be placed in the container loam cake black plastic film; Further activation; Moisture controlled in the container between temperature 45-50 ℃, was stirred once about content 50-60% in 12 hours; After 24 hours plastic film is removed, spread out and dry in the air to normal temperature.
2, will dry in the air to the bio-bacterial manure humidity of normal temperature and remain on about 30%; Pack, the plastics bag of packaging band look or dark bottled all can, product should be stored in cool place, dry place when preserving; Can not make moist and be exposed to the sun with sunlight, avoid being stored open under the humid climate in full summer.
The present invention has multiple enzyme and the probiotics function of improving soil, improves the utilization ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and plant absorbing speed is fast, fertilizer efficiency is high, strong stress resistance obtains high yield thereby make, because the soil is balanced in nutrition, the quality of crop also improves a lot.Because characteristics such as it is nuisanceless become the agriculture high-efficiency high-quality fertilizer of development green ecological, have arrived the purpose of raising the output, synergy, raising crop quality and environmental requirement, to promoting that China's agricultural development plays active effect.
Claims (2)
1. multienzyme body microbial fertilizer; Its technical scheme is following: 15% RE microbial fertilizer; 20% humic acids; 20% peat composed of rotten mosses; 8% starch; 12% vegetable-protein; 12% plant activating enzymes; 2% Trichoderma; 2%DA-6; 5% subtilis; 4% Bacillus licheniformis.
2. as claimed in claim 1; A kind of its method of manufacture of multienzyme body microbial fertilizer is:
(1), with 15% RE microbial fertilizer; 20% humic acids; 20% peat composed of rotten mosses; 8% starch; 12% vegetable-protein; 12% plant activating enzymes; 2% Trichoderma; 2%DA-6; 5% subtilis; 4% Bacillus licheniformis is put into reaction kettle, and moisture controlled is about content 50-60%, and the speed of changeing with PM 10 under the condition about temperature 42-45 ℃ stirs; Make mushroom in whipping process and activation 24 hours under the adequate nutrients, the bio-bacterial manure after the activation is taken out be placed in the container loam cake black plastic film; Further activation; Moisture controlled in the container between temperature 45-50 ℃, was stirred once about content 50-60% in 12 hours; After 24 hours plastic film is removed, spread out and dry in the air to normal temperature;
(2), will dry in the air to the bio-bacterial manure humidity of normal temperature remains on about 30%, packs the plastics bag of packaging band look or dark bottledly all can.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102775202A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-11-14 | 江西龙驰生物工程有限公司 | Novel microbial organic fertilizer with anti-actinomyces active compound bacteria and preparation method thereof |
| CN103183532A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-03 | 郭同洲 | Active microbial fertilizer with natural strong gene |
| CN103664398A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛崂乡茶制品有限公司 | Biological fertilizer for planting tea tree |
| CN104447127A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Soil conditioner for resisting pseudo-ginseng continuous cropping diseases as well as preparation and application thereof |
| CN105859331A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 张乙航 | Biological bacterial fertilizer capable of degrading heavy metals of soil |
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| CN1176953A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-03-25 | 辛益群 | Magnet activated bacleria, full element, and multi-effect fertilizer series, and method for producing same |
| CN102040431A (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-05-04 | 徐贵阁 | Green biological water-flush fertilizer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1176953A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-03-25 | 辛益群 | Magnet activated bacleria, full element, and multi-effect fertilizer series, and method for producing same |
| CN102040431A (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-05-04 | 徐贵阁 | Green biological water-flush fertilizer |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102775202A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-11-14 | 江西龙驰生物工程有限公司 | Novel microbial organic fertilizer with anti-actinomyces active compound bacteria and preparation method thereof |
| CN103183532A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-03 | 郭同洲 | Active microbial fertilizer with natural strong gene |
| CN103664398A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛崂乡茶制品有限公司 | Biological fertilizer for planting tea tree |
| CN104447127A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Soil conditioner for resisting pseudo-ginseng continuous cropping diseases as well as preparation and application thereof |
| CN105859331A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 张乙航 | Biological bacterial fertilizer capable of degrading heavy metals of soil |
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