CN102477772A - Novel high-strength, heat-preservation, flame-retardant and heat-insulation material - Google Patents
Novel high-strength, heat-preservation, flame-retardant and heat-insulation material Download PDFInfo
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- CN102477772A CN102477772A CN2010105584608A CN201010558460A CN102477772A CN 102477772 A CN102477772 A CN 102477772A CN 2010105584608 A CN2010105584608 A CN 2010105584608A CN 201010558460 A CN201010558460 A CN 201010558460A CN 102477772 A CN102477772 A CN 102477772A
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- layer
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- nonwoven
- proof
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel high-strength, heat-preservation, flame-retardant and heat-insulation material, which takes a flame-retardant polyethylene bubble layer as an intermediate base layer, wherein a first non-woven fabric or a woven fabric layer is attached to the upper surface of the flame-retardant polyethylene bubble layer, and a first aluminum film layer is attached to the upper surface of the first non-woven fabric or the woven fabric layer; a second aluminum film layer is attached to the lower surface of the flame-retardant polyethylene bubble layer, an XPE foaming material layer is attached to the lower surface of the second aluminum film layer, a second non-woven fabric or a woven fabric layer is attached to the lower surface of the XPE foaming material layer, and a third aluminum film layer is attached to the lower surface of the second non-woven fabric or the woven fabric layer; the heat insulating material is a novel heat insulating material which has high strength, good elasticity, good oxidation resistance, good corrosion resistance and good heat insulating effect and has high flame retardant effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constructional materials, particularly a kind of heat-barrier material of architectural usefulness belongs to building materials technology field.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the whole world increases demands for energy day by day, and in the total energy consumption that constantly increases, building energy consumption accounts for 11%~25% of total energy consumption, and therefore, the building energy conservation problem has caused the attention of more and more countries.Facts have proved that building energy conservation the most directly effective method is to use heat preserving and insulating material.Heat-barrier material commonly used at present mainly contains: foam glass, polystyrene foam plastics, nano-pore heat-barrier material, glue powder polyphenyl granule insulating material, thermal insulation mortar, gas concrete, litaflex, composite silicate thermal insulation material etc.But have following shortcoming as the one of which: at first, damping performance is poor, and easy oxidation and corrosion, and application life is short, loses waterproof, heat insulation function in general two to three years gradually.Secondly, this material extending and lower to tensile strength in length and breadth, contact with foreign matter or weight under be prone to break, and surface finish is relatively poor, the sunray reflectivity is lower; Heat insulation, heat-insulating property is relatively poor relatively.Once more, no air barrier layer in the middle of this material, interior outside energy forms convection current, conduction easily, thereby influences heat insulation usefulness; At last, burning easily, poor fire.
Therefore, develop a kind of not only had higher-strength and elasticity and can be anti-oxidant and corrosion-resistant but also have high effect of heat insulation, the novel heat insulation material of economy and durability is the relevant industries urgent problems.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to above-mentioned existence; The objective of the invention is: proposed a kind of novel high-strength, heat-insulating and fire-proof heat-barrier material; It is the intermediate base layer with the flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer; Attach being knotted first nonwoven or base fabric on the upper surface of said flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer, on the upper surface of said first nonwoven or base fabric, attach being knotted first aluminum membranous layer; The soffit of said flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer attaches and is knotted second aluminum membranous layer; The soffit of said second aluminum membranous layer attaches the XPE of being knotted foamed material layer; On the soffit of said XPE foamed material layer, attach being knotted second nonwoven or base fabric, attach being knotted the 3rd aluminum membranous layer at the soffit of said second nonwoven or base fabric.
Preferably, said flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer is made up of the air bladder that the blowing of polyvinyl interpolation fire retardant forms, and the diameter of said air bladder is the 3-30 millimeter, highly is the 3-15 millimeter.
Preferably, the expansion ratio that said XPE foamed material layer is processed by polyvinyl is that the foamed cotton of 15-50 multiplying power is formed, and the height of said foamed cotton is the 3-15 millimeter.
Preferably, the thickness of said each aluminum membranous layer is the 6-30 micron, and the thickness of said woven cloth or nonwoven layer is the 10-100 micron.
Preferably, connect through the polyurethanes coupler between said XPE foamed material layer, flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer, each aluminum membranous layer, woven cloth or nonwoven are adjacent, the thickness of said polyurethanes coupler is the 5-30 micron.
Technique scheme has following beneficial effect: high strength, high heat-insulating and fire-proof heat-barrier material have made full use of base fabric or nonwoven layer high strength, good toughness and the high reflection of aluminium film and characteristics such as expanded material and the insulation of fire-retardant bubble floor height, particularly add fire retardant and make heat-barrier material when having highly corrosion resistant, high heat insulation, high-intensity performance, also have high flame resistance.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is described further:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the stereogram of chopping board of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer; 2, first nonwoven or base fabric; 3, first aluminum membranous layer; 4, second aluminum membranous layer; 5, XPE foamed material layer; 6, second nonwoven or base fabric; 7, the 3rd aluminum membranous layer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1, this high strength, heat-insulating and fire-proof heat-barrier material are the intermediate base layer with flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer 1, and flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer 1 is made up of the air bladder that the polyvinyl blowing forms, and the diameter of said air bladder is the 3-30 millimeter, highly is the 3-15 millimeter.Attach being knotted first nonwoven or base fabric 2 on the upper surface of said flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer 1, on the upper surface of said first nonwoven or base fabric 2, attach being knotted first aluminum membranous layer 3; The soffit of said flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer 1 attaches and is knotted second aluminum membranous layer 4; The soffit of said second aluminum membranous layer 4 attaches the XPE of being knotted foamed material layer 5; On the soffit of said XPE foamed material layer 5, attach being knotted second nonwoven or base fabric 6, attach being knotted the 3rd aluminum membranous layer 7 at the soffit of said second nonwoven or base fabric 6.
The expansion ratio that the XPE foamed material layer is processed by polyvinyl is that the foamed cotton of 15-50 multiplying power is formed, and the height of said foamed cotton is the 3-15 millimeter.XPE is the processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene expanded material, is to add crosslinking agent and blowing agent with ldpe resin to form through high temperature is continuous foamed, compares with EPE (physical blowing polyvinyl), and tensile strength is higher, and abscess is thinner.
The thickness of each aluminum membranous layer is the 6-30 micron, and the thickness of woven cloth or nonwoven layer is the 10-25 micron.
Connect through the polyurethanes coupler between XPE foamed material layer, flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer, each aluminum membranous layer, woven cloth or nonwoven layer are adjacent, the thickness of said polyurethanes coupler is the 5-30 micron.
All additional proportion is 35% nano-meter flame retardants in XPE foamed material layer, flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer and woven cloth or nonwoven layer, can play better flame retardant effect like this.
This high strength, high heat-insulating and fire-proof heat-barrier material have made full use of base fabric or nonwoven layer high strength, good toughness and the high reflection of aluminium film and characteristics such as expanded material and the insulation of fire-retardant bubble floor height, particularly add fire retardant and make heat-barrier material when having highly corrosion resistant, high heat insulation, high-intensity performance, also have high flame resistance.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics; Its purpose is to let the personage that is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and implements; Can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; All equivalences that spirit is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a novel high-strength, heat-insulating and fire-proof heat-barrier material; It is the intermediate base layer with the flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer; It is characterized in that: attach being knotted first nonwoven or base fabric (2) on the upper surface of said flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer (1), on the upper surface of said first nonwoven or base fabric (2), attach being knotted first aluminum membranous layer (3); The soffit of said flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer (1) attaches and is knotted second aluminum membranous layer (4); The soffit of said second aluminum membranous layer (4) attaches the XPE of being knotted foamed material layer (5); On the soffit of said XPE foamed material layer (5), attach being knotted second nonwoven or base fabric (6), attach being knotted the 3rd aluminum membranous layer (7) at the soffit of said second nonwoven or base fabric (6).
2. high strength according to claim 1, heat-insulating and fire-proof heat-barrier material; It is characterized in that: said flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer is made up of the air bladder that the blowing of polyvinyl interpolation fire retardant forms; The diameter of said air bladder is the 3-30 millimeter, highly is the 3-15 millimeter.
3. high strength according to claim 1, heat-insulating and fire-proof heat-barrier material is characterized in that: the expansion ratio that said XPE foamed material layer is processed by polyvinyl is that the foamed cotton of 15-50 multiplying power is formed, and the height of said foamed cotton is the 3-15 millimeter.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described high strength, heat-insulating and fire-proof heat-barrier material, it is characterized in that: said woven cloth or nonwoven layer are made by polyvinyl or polypropylene, and thickness is the 10-100 micron, and the thickness of said each aluminum membranous layer is the 6-30 micron.
5. high strength according to claim 1, heat-insulating and fire-proof heat-barrier material; It is characterized in that: connect through the polyurethanes coupler between said XPE foamed material layer, flame-proof polyethylene bubble layer, each aluminum membranous layer, woven cloth or nonwoven layer are adjacent, the thickness of said polyurethanes coupler is the 5-30 micron.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010105584608A CN102477772A (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Novel high-strength, heat-preservation, flame-retardant and heat-insulation material |
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CN2010105584608A CN102477772A (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Novel high-strength, heat-preservation, flame-retardant and heat-insulation material |
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CN102477772A true CN102477772A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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CN2010105584608A Pending CN102477772A (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Novel high-strength, heat-preservation, flame-retardant and heat-insulation material |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102995765A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-03-27 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | Heat-insulating material with double XPE (chemical crosslinked polyethylene) cotton layers |
CN102995768A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-03-27 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | Heat-insulating material with three aluminium foil layers |
CN103334502A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-10-02 | 苏州市星辰新材料有限公司 | Building heat-insulating material |
CN105040841A (en) * | 2015-09-05 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州宏久航空防热材料科技有限公司 | Novel flame retardant, heat insulation and heat preservation material structure |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2567031Y (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2003-08-20 | 陈达育 | Layered material of external protective cover for building, equipment, container and pipeline |
KR20060021127A (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-07 | 김연세 | Material of a complex function for sound and heat insulation and its manufacturing method |
CN2931105Y (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-08-08 | 黄汉祥 | Plastic-aluminum composite film and composite board manufactured by composite film |
CN101787745A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-07-28 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | Acid and alkali resistant heat insulation material |
CN101793060A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-08-04 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | High-flame-retardant bubble heat insulation material |
CN201900766U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-07-20 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | Novel high-intensity, heat-preserving and flame-retardant heat insulating material |
-
2010
- 2010-11-25 CN CN2010105584608A patent/CN102477772A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2567031Y (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2003-08-20 | 陈达育 | Layered material of external protective cover for building, equipment, container and pipeline |
KR20060021127A (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-07 | 김연세 | Material of a complex function for sound and heat insulation and its manufacturing method |
CN2931105Y (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-08-08 | 黄汉祥 | Plastic-aluminum composite film and composite board manufactured by composite film |
CN101787745A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-07-28 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | Acid and alkali resistant heat insulation material |
CN101793060A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-08-04 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | High-flame-retardant bubble heat insulation material |
CN201900766U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-07-20 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | Novel high-intensity, heat-preserving and flame-retardant heat insulating material |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102995765A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-03-27 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | Heat-insulating material with double XPE (chemical crosslinked polyethylene) cotton layers |
CN102995768A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-03-27 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | Heat-insulating material with three aluminium foil layers |
CN103334502A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-10-02 | 苏州市星辰新材料有限公司 | Building heat-insulating material |
CN105040841A (en) * | 2015-09-05 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州宏久航空防热材料科技有限公司 | Novel flame retardant, heat insulation and heat preservation material structure |
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Application publication date: 20120530 |