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CN102425351B - Door closer for refrigerator and refrigerator with door closer - Google Patents

Door closer for refrigerator and refrigerator with door closer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102425351B
CN102425351B CN201110396473.4A CN201110396473A CN102425351B CN 102425351 B CN102425351 B CN 102425351B CN 201110396473 A CN201110396473 A CN 201110396473A CN 102425351 B CN102425351 B CN 102425351B
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China
Prior art keywords
door closer
hole
close
refrigerator
spherosome
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CN201110396473.4A
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CN102425351A (en
Inventor
张越丰
郑学载
金爱顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110396473.4A priority Critical patent/CN102425351B/en
Publication of CN102425351A publication Critical patent/CN102425351A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a door closer for a refrigerator and the refrigerator with the door closer. The door closer for the refrigerator comprises a lower door closing piece, an upper door closing piece and a ball, wherein the lower door closing piece comprises a first body, the first body is provided with a lower hinge shaft hole penetrating the first body in the vertical direction, the upper surface of the first body is provided with a front groove, the bottom wall of the front groove is a fan-shaped surface, two side walls of the front groove are relatively protruding arc surfaces, and at least one of the two side walls of the front groove is provided with a ball holding hole; the upper door closing piece comprises a second body, the second ball is provided with an upper hinge shaft, the lower surface of the second body is provided with a front protrusion, and the front protrusion adapts to the front groove; and one part of the ball is held in the ball holding hole, and the other part of the ball extends out of the ball holding hole to support the lower door closing piece. According to the embodiment, the door closer for the refrigerator has the advantages of low friction force, long service life and the like.

Description

For the door closer and the refrigerator with this door closer of refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of household appliances, in particular to a kind of door closer for refrigerator and the refrigerator with this door closer.
Background technology
At present, refrigerator is opening the door with at closing time, and Men Tijun sways.Existing refrigerator is provided with door closer, and door closer is supported between lower hinge and door body and the weight of bearing door body.Door closer comprise close a part and under close a part, open and close door close on when body a part and under close between a part and can produce friction.When refrigerator used after a period of time, can cause a body to sink.For side by side combination refrigerator, can cause two door bodies to be uneven.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least solve one of technical problem existing in prior art.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose that a kind of frictional force is little, the door closer for refrigerator of long service life.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of refrigerator with described door closer.
For achieving the above object, according to the embodiment of first aspect present invention, a kind of door closer for refrigerator is proposed, the described door closer for refrigerator comprises: under close a part, under described, close a part and comprise the first noumenon, described the first noumenon is provided with the lower hinge shaft hole that connects along the vertical direction described the first noumenon, the upper surface of wherein said the first noumenon is provided with forward recess, the diapire of described forward recess is that the two side of sector and described forward recess is the arcwall face of relatively giving prominence to, and at least one in the two side of described forward recess is provided with spherosome accommodation hole; On close a part, close a part on described and comprise the second body, described the second body is provided with upper hinge axis hole, the soffit of wherein said the second body is provided with front projection, described front projection and described forward recess adaptation; And spherosome, a part for described spherosome is contained in described spherosome accommodation hole, and another part of described spherosome stretches out described spherosome accommodation hole and closes a part to support under described.
When the door body of refrigerator is during in closed condition, described front projection is contained in described forward recess, and described front projection contacts with described forward recess.In the time opening the door body of door body and closing refrigerator of refrigerator, be fixed on described door body owing to closing a part on described, close a part on therefore described along with described door body rotates (be close a part on described and described door body rotates around hinge axis) together.Now, the relatively described forward recess of described front projection slides, because described spherosome is contained in the described spherosome accommodation hole at least one in the two side that is located at described forward recess and described another part of described spherosome stretches out described spherosome accommodation hole, therefore on described in the time that the relatively described forward recess of described front projection slides, close a part and only contact with described spherosome, and not with described under close a part contact (closing a part under described maintains static all the time).Because the surperficial smoothness of described spherosome is higher and described spherosome can freely rotate, therefore on described, close frictional force between a part and described spherosome be far smaller than known door closer on close a part and under close the frictional force between a part, reduced so widely in the wearing and tearing that open and close door closer described in the process of described door body.Therefore, described door closer has advantages of long service life.
In addition, the door closer for refrigerator according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characterictic:
According to one embodiment of present invention, described the second body comprises: horizontal part, and described horizontal part is provided with the first through hole that connects along the vertical direction described horizontal part, and wherein said front projection is located on the soffit of described horizontal part; And vertical portion, described vertical portion is located on the upper surface of described horizontal part vertically, wherein said vertical portion is in cylindric and described vertical portion, to be limited with the hinge axis accommodation hole extending along the vertical direction, and described hinge axis accommodation hole is communicated with to form described upper hinge axis hole with described the first through hole.Described the second body has advantages of simple in structure.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described vertical portion is located at the first end of the upper surface of described horizontal part, and the second end of the upper surface of described horizontal part is provided with the first fixing hole.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described horizontal part, described vertical portion and described front projection are integrally formed.So not only can make to close a part on described and be more prone to manufacture, and can improve widely the structural strength of closing a part on described.
According to one embodiment of present invention, on the upper surface of described the first noumenon, be also provided with the rear projection being also provided with on the soffit of rearward recess and described the second body with described rearward recess adaptation, wherein said rearward recess and described forward recess are with respect to the center line symmetry of described lower hinge shaft hole, and described rear projection and described front projection are with respect to the center line symmetry of described upper hinge axis hole.Can make so described door closer on close a part with under close a part and can more stably be combined together.
According to one embodiment of present invention, each in the two side of described forward recess is provided with spherosome accommodation hole.Described like this door closer can be for the left-hand door body of side by side combination refrigerator, also can be for the right door body of side by side combination refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, be also provided with boss on the upper surface of described the first noumenon, described boss is provided with the second fixing hole.By described boss is set, can improve the structural strength of described the first noumenon to can more firmly be fixed in hinge bodies closing a part under described.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described forward recess is located at the first end of the upper surface of described the first noumenon, and described boss is located at the second end of the upper surface of described the first noumenon.
Propose a kind of refrigerator according to the embodiment of second aspect present invention, described refrigerator comprises: casing; Men Ti; Door closer, described door closer is according to the door closer described in first aspect present invention embodiment, on wherein said, close a part and be fixed on described door body and described upper hinge axis hole is connected with described lower hinge shaft hole, described front projection coordinates with described forward recess slidably; And hinge, described hinge is for being rotatably installed on described casing by described door body and comprising hinge bodies and be located at the hinge axis on the upper surface of described hinge bodies, under wherein said, close a part and be fixed in described hinge bodies, described hinge axis is through described lower hinge shaft hole and described upper hinge axis hole.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention by arranging according to the door closer described in first aspect present invention embodiment, thereby can not produce in use for some time the problems such as described door body sinking, therefore described refrigerator has the advantage such as good looking appearance, long service life.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described door body comprises that left-hand door body and right door body and described refrigerator comprise two described door closers, described in one of them, on door closer described, close a part be fixed on described left-hand door body and a described door closer described under close a part left side wall be provided with spherosome accommodation hole, described in another, on door closer described, close a part be fixed on described right door body and described another door closer under close a part right side wall be provided with spherosome accommodation hole.By described door closer being all set on described left-hand door body and described right door body, still can make in use for some time the height of described left-hand door body and the height of described right door body be consistent.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage accompanying drawing below combination is understood becoming the description of embodiment obviously and easily, wherein:
Fig. 1 is according to the explosive view of the door closer for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be door body when refrigerator during in closed condition according to the structural representation of the door closer for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be door body when refrigerator during in open mode according to the structural representation of the door closer for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the structural representation that closes a part on the door closer for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention; With
Fig. 5 is according to the structural representation that closes a part under the door closer for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as D score, 'fornt', 'back', " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, construct and operation with specific orientation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the invention, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, it should be noted that, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals, can be to be directly connected, and also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
The invention provides a kind of refrigerator.Described refrigerator comprises casing, Men Ti, door closer and hinge.
Describe according to the door closer 10 for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention below with reference to Fig. 1-5.As Figure 1-5, close under comprising according to the door closer 10 for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention part 100, on close a part 200 and spherosome 300.
Under close a part 100 and comprise the first noumenon 110, the first noumenon 110 is provided with the lower hinge shaft hole 111 of A (direction of arrow in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) perforation the first noumenon 110 along the vertical direction, wherein the upper surface of the first noumenon 110 is provided with forward recess 120, the diapire 121 of forward recess 120 is that the two side of sector and forward recess 120 is the arcwall face of relatively giving prominence to, and at least one in the two side of forward recess 120 is provided with spherosome accommodation hole 124.On close a part 200 and comprise that the second body 210, the second bodies 210 are provided with upper hinge axis hole, wherein the soffit of the second body 210 be provided with front protruding 220, front protruding 220 with forward recess 120 adaptations.A part for spherosome 300 is contained in spherosome accommodation hole 124, and another part of spherosome 300 stretches out spherosome accommodation hole 124 and close a part 100 under supporting.
Wherein, above close a part 200 and be fixed on described door body, and described upper hinge axis hole is connected with lower hinge shaft hole 111, front protruding 220 coordinate with forward recess 120 slidably.Described hinge is for being rotatably installed to described casing by described door body, and described hinge comprises hinge bodies and is located at the hinge axis on the upper surface of described hinge bodies, wherein close down a part 100 and be fixed in described hinge bodies, described hinge axis is through lower hinge shaft hole 111 and described upper hinge axis hole.
As shown in Figure 2, when described door body is during in closed condition, front protruding 220 are contained in forward recess 120, and front protruding 220 contact with forward recess 120.As shown in Figure 3, in the time opening described door body and close described door body, due on close a part 200 and be fixed on described door body, close a part 200 on therefore along with described door body rotates (close a part 200 and described door body rotates around described hinge axis) together.Now, front protruding 220 relative forward recess 120 slide, the spherosome accommodation hole 124 described another part interior and spherosome 300 being contained at least one in the two side that is located at forward recess 120 due to spherosome 300 stretches out spherosome accommodation hole 124, therefore in the time that front protruding 220 relative forward recess 120 slide, close 200 of parts and contact with spherosome 300, and not with under close a part 100 contact (under close a part 100 maintain static all the time).Because the surperficial smoothness of spherosome 300 is higher and spherosome 300 can freely rotate, therefore on, close frictional force between a part 200 and spherosome 300 be far smaller than known door closer on close a part and under close the frictional force between a part, reduced so widely the wearing and tearing of door closer 10 in the process that opens and closes described door body.Therefore, door closer 10 has advantages of long service life.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention by door closer 10 is set, thereby can not produce in use for some time the problems such as described door body sinking, therefore described refrigerator has the advantage such as good looking appearance, long service life.
As shown in Figure 4, in some embodiments of the invention, the second body 210 can comprise horizontal part 211 and vertical portion 212.Horizontal part 211 can be provided with the first through hole (in other words, described the first through hole can extend along the vertical direction) that connects along the vertical direction horizontal part 211, and wherein front projection 220 can be located on the soffit of horizontal part 211.Vertical portion 212 can be located on the upper surface of horizontal part 211 (vertical direction is identical with above-below direction) vertically, wherein vertical portion 212 can be cylindric, and vertical portion 212 is interior can be limited with the hinge axis accommodation hole (being that described hinge axis accommodation hole can vertically extend) extending along the vertical direction, and described hinge axis accommodation hole can be communicated with to form described upper hinge axis hole with described the first through hole.In other words, the lower end of described hinge axis accommodation hole can be opened wide, and described hinge axis accommodation hole can be relative with described the first through hole.The second body 210 has advantages of simple in structure.
Particularly, described hinge axis accommodation hole can be that cylindrical hole and described the first through hole can be also cylindrical holes, the shape of wherein said hinge axis accommodation hole can be adaptive with the shape of described hinge axis and the shape of described the first through hole also can with the shape adaptation of described hinge axis.In other words, the shape of described upper hinge axis hole can with the shape adaptation of described hinge axis.Lower hinge shaft hole 111 can be also cylindrical hole, and the shape of lower hinge shaft hole 111 can with the shape adaptation of described hinge axis.In a concrete example of the present invention, horizontal part 211, vertical portion 212 and front protruding 220 can be integrally formed.So not only can make to close a part 200 and be more prone to manufacture, and the structural strength of closing a part 200 on can improving widely.
As shown in Figure 4, in examples more of the present invention, vertical portion 212 can be located at the first end of the upper surface of horizontal part 211, and the second end of the upper surface of horizontal part 211 can be provided with the first fixing hole 213.Wherein, the first end of the upper surface of horizontal part 211 can be relative with the second end of the upper surface of horizontal part 211.Can utilize the first fixture (for example screw) to penetrate in the first fixing hole 213 so as will on close a part 200 and be fixed on described body.For example, described the first fixture can be first through described door body, penetrate the first fixing hole 213 again.Advantageously, the first fixing hole 213 can connect horizontal part 211 along the vertical direction, and described like this first fixture can first penetrate the first fixing hole 213, thus can be more easily by close a part 200 and be fixed on described door body.
As shown in Figure 5, in one embodiment of the invention, can also be provided with boss 140 (in other words, under close a part 100 can comprise the first noumenon 110 and boss 140) on the upper surface of the first noumenon 110, boss 140 can be provided with the second fixing hole 141.By boss 140 is set, can improves the structural strength of the first noumenon 110 and can more firmly be fixed in described hinge bodies to close a part 100 under inciting somebody to action.Can utilize the second fixture (for example screw) through the second fixing hole 141 and be fixed in described hinge bodies to close a part 100 under inciting somebody to action.For example, described the second fixture can first pass the second fixing hole 141, penetrate described hinge bodies again.Particularly, forward recess 120 can be located at the first end of the upper surface of the first noumenon 110, and boss 140 can be located at the second end of the upper surface of the first noumenon 110.Wherein, the first end of the upper surface of the first noumenon 110 can be relative with the second end of the upper surface of the first noumenon 110.Advantageously, the first noumenon 110 and boss 140 can be integrally formed, and so not only can make down to close a part 100 and be more prone to manufacture, and the structural strength of closing a part 100 under can improving widely.
In some embodiments of the invention, as in Figure 3-5, on the upper surface of the first noumenon 110, can also be provided with rearward recess 130, and on the soffit of the second body 210, can also be provided with and rear protruding 230 of rearward recess 130 adaptations, wherein rearward recess 130 can with the center line symmetry of forward recess 120 with respect to lower hinge shaft hole 111, rear protruding 230 can with the front protruding 220 center line symmetries with respect to described upper hinge axis hole.By arrange with forward recess 120 with respect to the rearward recess 130 of the center line symmetry of lower hinge shaft hole 111 and with rear protruding 230 of the front protruding 220 center line symmetries with respect to described upper hinge axis hole, thereby can be at described door body during in closed condition, above close a part 200 with under close a part 100 and can more stably be combined together.
In examples more of the present invention, described door body comprises left-hand door body and right door body, and described refrigerator comprises two door closers 10.In other words, described refrigerator is side by side combination refrigerator.Wherein, on a door closer 10, closing a part 200 can be fixed on described left-hand door body, on close a part 200 vertical portion 212 can be located at the left end (left and right directions B is as shown in the direction of arrow in Fig. 2) of the upper surface of horizontal part 211, the first fixing hole 213 can be located at the right-hand member of the upper surface of horizontal part 211.Under this door closer 10, close a part 100 and can be fixed on the hinge bodies of the described hinge for described left-hand door body is installed, under close a part 100 the first side wall 122 (being left side wall) can be provided with the spherosome accommodation hole 124 that accommodates spherosome 300.
On another door closer 10, close a part 200 and can be fixed on described right door body, the vertical portion 212 of above closing a part 200 can be located at the right-hand member of the upper surface of horizontal part 211, and the first fixing hole 213 can be located at the left end of the upper surface of horizontal part 211.Under this another door closer 10, close a part 100 and can be fixed on the hinge bodies of the described hinge for described right door body is installed, under close a part 100 the second sidewall 123 (being right side wall) can be provided with the spherosome accommodation hole 124 that accommodates spherosome 300.By door closer 10 being all set on the described left-hand door body at side by side combination refrigerator and described right door body, still can make in use for some time the height of described left-hand door body of side by side combination refrigerator and the height of described right door body be consistent.Therefore described side by side combination refrigerator has the advantage such as good looking appearance, long service life.
As shown in Figure 5, in an example of the present invention, each in the two side of forward recess 120 can be provided with spherosome accommodation hole 124.In other words, the first side wall 122 of forward recess 120 can be provided with spherosome accommodation hole 124, and the second sidewall 123 of forward recess 120 also can be provided with spherosome accommodation hole 124.Door closer 10 can be for described left-hand door body like this, also can be for described right door body.
There is the advantages such as frictional force is little, long service life according to the door closer 10 for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the description of this manual, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with suitable mode combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. for a door closer for refrigerator, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Under close a part, under described, close a part and comprise the first noumenon, described the first noumenon is provided with the lower hinge shaft hole that connects along the vertical direction described the first noumenon, the upper surface of wherein said the first noumenon is provided with forward recess, the diapire of described forward recess is that the two side of sector and described forward recess is the arcwall face of relatively giving prominence to, and at least one in the two side of described forward recess is provided with spherosome accommodation hole;
On close a part, close a part on described and comprise the second body, described the second body is provided with upper hinge axis hole, the soffit of wherein said the second body is provided with front projection, described front projection and described forward recess adaptation; With
Spherosome, a part for described spherosome is contained in described spherosome accommodation hole, and another part of described spherosome stretches out described spherosome accommodation hole and closes a part to support under described.
2. the door closer for refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the second body comprises:
Horizontal part, described horizontal part is provided with the first through hole that connects along the vertical direction described horizontal part, and wherein said front projection is located on the soffit of described horizontal part; With
Vertical portion, described vertical portion is located on the upper surface of described horizontal part vertically, wherein said vertical portion is in cylindric and described vertical portion, to be limited with the hinge axis accommodation hole extending along the vertical direction, and described hinge axis accommodation hole is communicated with to form described upper hinge axis hole with described the first through hole.
3. the door closer for refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described vertical portion is located at the first end of the upper surface of described horizontal part, and the second end of the upper surface of described horizontal part is provided with the first fixing hole.
4. the door closer for refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described horizontal part, described vertical portion and described front projection are integrally formed.
5. the door closer for refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the upper surface of described the first noumenon, be also provided with the rear projection being also provided with on the soffit of rearward recess and described the second body with described rearward recess adaptation, wherein said rearward recess and described forward recess are with respect to the center line symmetry of described lower hinge shaft hole, and described rear projection and described front projection are with respect to the center line symmetry of described upper hinge axis hole.
6. the door closer for refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each in the two side of described forward recess is provided with spherosome accommodation hole.
7. the door closer for refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with boss on the upper surface of described the first noumenon, and described boss is provided with the second fixing hole.
8. the door closer for refrigerator according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described forward recess is located at the first end of the upper surface of described the first noumenon, and described boss is located at the second end of the upper surface of described the first noumenon.
9. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing;
Men Ti;
Door closer, described door closer is according to the door closer described in any one in claim 1-8, on wherein said, close a part and be fixed on described door body and described upper hinge axis hole is connected with described lower hinge shaft hole, described front projection coordinates with described forward recess slidably; With
Hinge, described hinge is for being rotatably installed on described casing by described door body and comprising hinge bodies and be located at the hinge axis on the upper surface of described hinge bodies, under wherein said, close a part and be fixed in described hinge bodies, described hinge axis is through described lower hinge shaft hole and described upper hinge axis hole.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described door body comprises that left-hand door body and right door body and described refrigerator comprise two described door closers, described in one of them, on door closer described, close a part be fixed on described left-hand door body and a described door closer described under close a part left side wall be provided with spherosome accommodation hole, described in another, on door closer described, close a part be fixed on described right door body and described another door closer under close a part right side wall be provided with spherosome accommodation hole.
CN201110396473.4A 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 Door closer for refrigerator and refrigerator with door closer Active CN102425351B (en)

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CN102425351B true CN102425351B (en) 2014-07-16

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CN108088163B (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-12-20 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Locking stop device, box body assembly and refrigerator
CN113483516B (en) * 2021-06-07 2023-12-01 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 Door body limit structure and refrigerator

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