CN102425284A - Building internal and external wall decorative plate and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Building internal and external wall decorative plate and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102425284A CN102425284A CN2011103897941A CN201110389794A CN102425284A CN 102425284 A CN102425284 A CN 102425284A CN 2011103897941 A CN2011103897941 A CN 2011103897941A CN 201110389794 A CN201110389794 A CN 201110389794A CN 102425284 A CN102425284 A CN 102425284A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- LRPWSMQGXLANTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodogallium Chemical compound I[Ga] LRPWSMQGXLANTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a decorative board for inner and outer walls of a building, which comprises boards and is characterized in that: the front of panel is equipped with UV putty layer, and the back of panel is equipped with first UV and seals the lacquer layer, and the periphery that panel, first UV seal lacquer layer and UV putty layer is equipped with three-layer second UV and seals the lacquer layer, and the outside that the second UV seals the lacquer layer is equipped with first UV glue film and five layers UV finish paint layers. The method can solve the problems of strong permeation, quick permeation, deep curing film forming of the ultraviolet curing penetrant and a fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or a fiber cement board, and forming a three-dimensional chemical net-shaped cross-linking reaction with UV putty and UV sealing paint, so that the adhesion force problem of a decorative surface layer and a substrate is thoroughly solved, and the problems of poor adhesion between coating layers, poor adhesion between a coating layer and a board, poor boiling water resistance of the board and board explosion of the board on the fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or the fiber cement board can be solved, thereby greatly reducing the production cost of board manufacturing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dalle and production method thereof, exactly is a kind of architecture inside and outside decoration plate and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of society and people the improving constantly of taste of living, people also have higher requirement to exterior wall color and decorative pattern in the building, hope that the pattern of skin is dazzled beautiful colorful more.But; Difficulty below the decorative constructure exterior wall exists: 1, the sheet material of structure skin decoration mainly is fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or fiber cement board; And on fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or fiber cement board the common coating of application, be prone to the phenomenon of poor adhesion between poor adhesion between dope layer, dope layer and sheet material, sheet material boiling water resistance difference and plate bursting; 2, existing coating process is not suitable for mass production, and cost of production is higher, and energy consumption is 5 times of UV fluorine carbon application, is unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention; A kind of architecture inside and outside decoration plate and preparation method have been provided; It can solve strong infiltration, rapid osmotic, the percdation of ultraviolet light polymerization bleeding agent and fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or fiber cement board; The deep layer film-forming, and form three-dimensional chemical netted cross-linking reaction with UV putty, UV seal coat, thoroughly solve the adhesive power problem of architectural surface and substrate; Thereby can solve coating process on fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or the fiber cement board; Be prone to the problem of poor adhesion between poor adhesion between dope layer, dope layer and sheet material, sheet material boiling water resistance difference and plate bursting, and can realize suitability for industrialized production efficiently, thereby significantly reduce the cost of production of making sheet.It also can solve the transfer technique existing problems on fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or the fiber cement board, and has realized mass production.
The objective of the invention is to realize: the architecture inside and outside decoration plate through following technical scheme; Comprise sheet material; It is characterized in that: the front of sheet material is provided with the UV putty layer; The back side of sheet material is provided with UV sealing enamelled coating, and the periphery of sheet material, UV sealing enamelled coating and UV putty layer is provided with three layer of the 2nd UV sealing enamelled coating, and the outside of the 2nd UV sealing enamelled coating is provided with a UV glue-line and five layers of UV top coat layer.
The outside of said UV top coat layer is provided with the 2nd UV glue-line, and the outside of the 2nd UV glue-line is provided with bionical film, and the outside of bionical film is provided with two-layer the 2nd UV at the colored paint layer.Said the 3rd layer of the 2nd UV sealing enamelled coating is a white primer, and its thickness is the 70-110 micron.
A kind of preparation method of architecture inside and outside decoration plate comprises following two big technological processes, each flow process comprise concrete following steps:
One, priming paint line processing process:
1. fixed thick sanding and dedusting: sheet material positive and negative sand milling is smooth with sander; Positive sanding abrasive band 120 orders, back side sanding abrasive band 80 orders, the UV seal coat coating after being beneficial to is even; End phenomenon takes place when preventing UV finish paint sand milling to leak, thereby guarantees that finish paint does not continue to permeate to sheet material; With manual work or dust removal machine the plate surface floating dust is removed, in order to avoid the adhering to of UV putty and UV seal coat after the influence;
2. roller coat back side seal coat and be solidified into UV sealing enamelled coating: with single roller roller coating UV seal coat, the curing energy is 250-300 mj/cm2;
3. roller coat UV bleeding agent is twice: a stirs whole bucket UV bleeding agent, and it was disperseed after 5-7 minute, with the sponge roller at the even roller coat first pass of the whole outer surface UV of sheet material bleeding agent, edge that especially can not holiday sheet material; B places sheet material 4-5 hour, is beneficial to the abundant infiltration of bleeding agent; C is coated with the UV bleeding agent second time with the sheet material whole outer surface again;
4. infrared rays levelling: the sheet material of osmotic treated is carried out the infrared rays levelling handle;
5. positive application UV putty and UV solidify generation UV putty layer: a with putty machine roller coat UV putty, and b carries out UV and solidifies, and solidifying energy is 80-120 mj/cm
2, UV putty is solidified not exclusively; UV putty is mainly used in the sealing board surface defect;
6. three times UV seal coats of roller coat also solidify three layer of the 2nd UV sealing of generation enamelled coating: a respectively with pair roller roller coat first pass UV seal coats, UV curing place, and solidifying energy is 180-240 mj/cm
2B makes sanded to first pass UV sealing enamelled coating, and abrasive band 240-320 order is made dust removal process behind the sand milling; C is with second time UV seal coat of curtain coater showering, and UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is 180-240 mj/cm
2D is with the UV seal coat of curtain coater showering white, and after the infrared rays levelling was handled, UV solidified again, solidified energy force 1200-2000mj/cm
2
7. washed ore light: sand flat with the white UV seal coat of washed ore machine, accomplish the prime treatment of sheet material, make sheet material become half-finished product plate, abrasive band 320 orders with the 3rd time;
Two, roller coat final paint line technological process:
1. dedusting: dust removal process is made on said half-finished product plate surface;
2. roller coat UV glue generates a UV glue-line: the surface roller coating UV glue that need be coated with the UV finish paint with roll coater to half-finished product plate; UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is 50-80 mj/cm
2, make the UV adhesive curing incomplete;
3. be coated with five times UV finish paints and solidify and generate five layers of UV top coat layer: a with roll coater roller coat first pass UV finish paint, UV curing, curing energy l00-600 mj/cm
2B roller coat UV finish paint second time: with roll coater roller coat first pass UV finish paint, UV solidifies, and solidifies energy l00-600 mj/cm
2C is with the 3rd time UV finish paint of roll coater roller coat, and UV solidifies, and solidifies energy l00-600 mj/cm
2D is with roll coater roller coat UV glue, and UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is 50-80mj/ mj/cm
2, UV glue is not exclusively solidified; E is with the 4th time UV finish paint of roll coater roller coat; F is with the 4th time UV finish paint of curtain coater showering, to increase the plumpness of finish paint; Behind the g elder generation infrared rays levelling, carry out UV curing again and process decorative plate of outer wall, solidify energy 1200-2000mj/cm
2
Said decorative plate of outer wall is handled according to the following steps and is generated the bionical decorative panel with bionical effect:
1. dedusting: said decorative plate of outer wall is carried out dust removal process;
2. roller coat UV glue and curing generate the 2nd UV glue-line 7: with roll coater roller coat UV glue, the UV semi-solid preparation: solidifying energy is 50-80 mj/cm
2, UV glue is not exclusively solidified;
3. paste the UV transfer film with bionical effect and constitute bionical film 6: with UV transfer film gluing and overlay on decorative plate of outer wall, UV solidifies: guarantee the disposable energy 1200-2000mj/cm of passing through with UV transfer printing laminator
2With the automatic film rolling machine basement membrane is rolled, promptly removed the PET basement membrane;
4. infrared rays levelling;
5. roller coat UV glue generates the 3rd UV glue-line 0: with roll coater roller coat UV glue, UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is energy l00-200 mj/cm
2UV glue is not exclusively solidified;
6. be coated with twice UV finish paint and solidify generate the 2nd UV at colored paint layer 1:a with roll coater roller coat first pass UV finish paint, UV curing, the curing energy is 180-240mj/cm2; B increases the plumpness of finish paint with second time UV finish paint of curtain coater showering, the infrared rays levelling, and UV solidifies, and solidifies energy 1200-2000 mj/cm
2Process decorative plate of outer wall with bionical effect.
Described sheet material is fiber reinforced calcium silicate board, its proportion: interior wall 1.2-1.35g/cm3, exterior wall 1.5-1.9 g/cm3, moisture content 8-10%.Be 3-10 second said hardening time.The device that said UV solidifies is high-pressure sodium lamp, iron lamp or Iodine gallium light.The temperature of infrared rays levelling: 50-60 ℃, time 0.5-1 minute.Step in the priming paint line processing process 3. described in the temperature of UV bleeding agent be 30-40 ℃, and the requirement of twice roller coat is, for the first time UV bleeding agent 60g/ ㎡, UV bleeding agent 20g/ ㎡ for the second time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure sketch map of architecture inside and outside decoration plate according to the invention.
Reference numeral: 1 sheet material 2UV bleeding agent layer 3 UV sealing enamelled coating 4UV putty layer 5 the 2nd UV sealing enamelled coating, 6 bionical film 7 the 2nd UV glue-line 8 a UV glue-line 9UV top coat layer 10 the 3rd UV glue-line 11 the 2nd UV are at the colored paint layer.
The specific embodiment
Architecture inside and outside decoration plate of the present invention; Comprise sheet material 1; The front of sheet material 1 is provided with UV putty layer 4; The back side of sheet material 1 is provided with UV sealing enamelled coating 3, and the outside that the periphery of sheet material 1, UV sealing enamelled coating 3 and UV putty layer 4 is provided with three layer of the 2nd UV sealing enamelled coating 5, the two UV sealing enamelled coating 5 is provided with a UV glue-line 8 and five layers of UV top coat layer 9.The outside that the outside of said UV top coat layer 9 is provided with the 2nd UV glue-line 7, the two UV glue-lines 7 is provided with bionical film 6, and the outside of bionical film 6 is provided with two-layer the 2nd UV at colored paint layer 11.Said the 3rd layer of the 2nd UV sealing enamelled coating 5 is white primers, and its thickness is the 70-110 micron.
A kind of preparation method of architecture inside and outside decoration plate comprises following two big technological processes, each flow process comprise concrete following steps:
One, priming paint line processing process:
1. fixed thick sanding and dedusting: sheet material positive and negative sand milling is smooth with sander; Positive sanding abrasive band 120 orders, back side sanding abrasive band 80 orders, the UV seal coat coating after being beneficial to is even; End phenomenon takes place when preventing UV finish paint sand milling to leak, thereby guarantees that finish paint does not continue to permeate to sheet material; With manual work or dust removal machine the plate surface floating dust is removed, in order to avoid the adhering to of UV putty and UV seal coat after the influence;
2. roller coat back side seal coat and be solidified into UV sealing enamelled coating 3: with single roller roller coating UV seal coat, the curing energy is 250-300 mj/cm2;
3. twice of roller coat UV bleeding agent generates UV bleeding agent layer 2:a whole bucket UV bleeding agent stirred, and it was disperseed after 5-7 minute, with the sponge roller at the even roller coat first pass of the whole outer surface UV of sheet material 1 bleeding agent, edge that especially can not holiday sheet material 1; B places sheet material 1 4-5 hour, is beneficial to the abundant infiltration of bleeding agent; C is coated with the UV bleeding agent second time with sheet material 1 whole outer surface again;
4. infrared rays levelling: the sheet material 1 of osmotic treated is carried out the infrared rays levelling handle;
5. positive application UV putty and UV solidify generation UV putty layer 4:a with putty machine roller coat UV putty, and b carries out UV and solidifies, and solidifying energy is 80-120 mj/cm
2, UV putty is solidified not exclusively; UV putty is mainly used in the sealing board surface defect;
6. three times UV seal coats of roller coat also solidify three layer of the 2nd UV sealing of generation enamelled coating 5:a respectively with pair roller roller coat first pass UV seal coats, UV curing place, and solidifying energy is 180-240 mj/cm
2B makes sanded to first pass UV sealing enamelled coating, and abrasive band 240-320 order is made dust removal process behind the sand milling; C is with second time UV seal coat of curtain coater showering, and UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is 180-240 mj/cm
2D constitutes white primer with the UV seal coat of curtain coater showering white, and after the infrared rays levelling was handled, UV solidified again, solidified energy force 1200-2000mj/cm
2The effect of first pass UV seal coat is to playing auxiliary reinforcement effect between UV putty, UV bleeding agent and the sheet material 1.Second time UV seal coat helps the showering white background and sheet material 1 better combines;
7. washed ore light: sand flat with the white UV seal coat of washed ore machine, accomplish the prime treatment of sheet material, make sheet material become half-finished product plate, abrasive band 320 orders with the 3rd time.
Two, roller coat final paint line technological process:
1. dedusting: dust removal process is made on said half-finished product plate surface;
2. roller coat UV glue generates a UV glue-line 8: the surface roller coating UV glue that need be coated with the UV finish paint with roll coater to half-finished product plate; UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is 50-80 mj/cm
2, make the UV adhesive curing incomplete;
3. be coated with five times UV finish paints and solidify and generate five layers of UV top coat layer 9:a with roll coater roller coat first pass UV finish paint, UV curing, curing energy l00-600 mj/cm
2B roller coat UV finish paint second time: with roll coater roller coat first pass UV finish paint, UV solidifies, and solidifies energy l00-600 mj/cm
2C is with the 3rd time UV finish paint of roll coater roller coat, and UV solidifies, and solidifies energy l00-600 mj/cm
2D is with roll coater roller coat UV glue, and UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is 50-80mj/ mj/cm
2, UV glue is not exclusively solidified; E is with the 4th time UV finish paint of roll coater roller coat; F is with the 4th time UV finish paint of curtain coater showering, to increase the plumpness of finish paint; Behind the g elder generation infrared rays levelling, carry out UV curing again and process the decorating inner and external walls plate, solidify energy 1200-2000mj/cm
2For preventing that the decorating inner and external walls plate from damaging, internally decorative plate of outer wall covers diaphragm and packing.Find through a large amount of experiment, just can both increase the hiding rare of paint in being coated with five times UV finish paints less in worker's technology, guarantee the real colour property of decorative panel, can make the case hardness of decorative panel reach instructions for use again.
Pass through the blanking time of control infiltration number of times, infiltration in the manufacturing process; And adopt and to be coated with behind bleeding agent, putty, the seal coat together that UV solidifies; Be the processing technology of ultraviolet light polymerization, make sheet material 1, UV bleeding agent, UV putty, UV seal coat form solid netted macromolecular structure; The technical barrier of poor adhesion between dope layer, dope layer and 1 poor adhesion of sheet material, sheet material boiling water resistance difference and plate bursting can be solved, and decorating inner and external walls plate mechanical and physical performance can be significantly improved.
The decorating inner and external walls plate can reach following performance indications in the building that above-mentioned technological process is produced:
1, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or fiber cement board performance indications
2, paint film property index:
Compare with other decorative panel performances
| Project | UV fluorine carbon architecture inside and outside decoration plate | Tradition fluorine carbon decorative panel | Solvent-type acrylic polyurethane decoration plate |
| Outdoor durable | The best material of anti-the outdoor aging, the paint film life-span surpasses 20 years, artificial accelerated aging 3000 hours, scrubbing resistance 12000 times | Paint film life-span 15-20, artificial accelerated aging were greater than 2500 hours, and scrubbing resistance is greater than 10000 times | The coating durability has 5-8, very easily blackening of 2-3, dirty, and there is the dirty mark of blackout, tear stains on the surface |
| Corrosion resistance | Comprising the medium-term and long-term use of corrosive atmospheres such as industrial atmosphere, acid rain, salt fog, salt spray resistance was greater than 2000 hours | Salt spray resistance was greater than 1500 hours | Salt spray resistance was greater than 500 hours |
| Adhesive power | Fluorine carbon special putty can carry out deep physics and chemical bond and firm attachment with base material, cross cut test=0 | Cross cut test < 1 | Very easily bubble, chap, peel off |
| Water proofing property | Coating structure is tight, and repellency is extremely strong, through boiling water boiling in 48 hours, and 500 hours warm water immersion no changes | Through boiling in 3 hours, be prone to peel off | Structure does not have the mystery of fluororine-carbon coating, and permeability is big |
| Alkali resistance | It is very excellent to be equipped with import alkali resistance of pigment, saponifiability etc. | Alkali resistance, saponifiability etc. are outstanding | Be subject to metope alkalescence good fortune.Influence ornamental for a long time |
| Stain resistance | Compact structure, dustiness are difficult for being stained with | Compact structure, dustiness are difficult for being stained with | Mutation is black, dirty, needs powerful the cleaning |
| Resistance to fungi | Except that mould was difficult for adhering to, base-material was the non-nutrient of mould, and mildew resistance is fabulous | Mildew resistance is good | With the fluorocarbon coating property compared not |
| Hardening time | Do solid work 3-5 second | The fastest surface drying was done |
|
| Solidification temperature | Normal temperature | 180-250 ℃ of baking | |
| Solid content | >95% | ＜50% | ＜50% |
Can know that by the above table contrast said architecture inside and outside decoration plate is compared with existing similar sheet material has significant superiority.
For making the decorating inner and external walls plate have more real bionical effect, for example make the decorative panel external surface that real wood grain or marble grain are arranged, said decorating inner and external walls plate is handled according to the following steps and is generated the bionical decorative panel with bionical effect:
1. dedusting: said decorating inner and external walls plate is carried out dust removal process;
2. roller coat UV glue and curing generate the 2nd UV glue-line 7: with roll coater roller coat UV glue, the UV semi-solid preparation: solidifying energy is 50-80 mj/cm
2, UV glue is not exclusively solidified;
3. paste the UV transfer film with bionical effect and constitute bionical film 6: with UV transfer film gluing and overlay on the decorating inner and external walls plate, UV solidifies: guarantee the disposable energy 1200-2000mj/cm of passing through with UV transfer printing laminator
2With the automatic film rolling machine basement membrane is rolled, promptly removed the PET basement membrane;
4. infrared rays levelling
5. roller coat UV glue generates the 3rd UV glue-line 10: with roll coater roller coat UV glue, UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is energy l00-200 mj/cm
2UV glue is not exclusively solidified;
6. be coated with twice UV finish paint and solidify generate the 2nd UV at colored paint layer 11:a with roll coater roller coat first pass UV finish paint, UV curing, the curing energy is 180-240mj/cm2; B increases the plumpness of finish paint with second time UV finish paint of curtain coater showering, the infrared rays levelling, and UV solidifies, and solidifies energy 1200-2000mj/cm2; Process decorating inner and external walls plate with bionical effect.
The UV transfer film is the PET basement membrane that is provided with specific color or patterned coatings.The UV transfer film is affixed on the decorating inner and external walls plate, makes the epilamellar coating of PET be printed on plate surface, the PET basement membrane that then will lose coating is removed.
The device of infrared rays levelling is existing infrared rays leveling machine.Described UV finish paint is the ultraviolet curing fluorocarbon coating.
Described sheet material 1 is fiber reinforced calcium silicate board, its proportion: interior wall 1.2-1.35g/cm3, exterior wall 1.4-1.9 g/cm3, moisture content 8-10%.Be 3-10 second said hardening time.The device that said UV solidifies is high-pressure sodium lamp, iron lamp or Iodine gallium light.The temperature of infrared rays levelling: 50-60 ℃, time 0.5-1 minute.Step in the priming paint line processing process 3. described in the temperature of UV bleeding agent be 30-40 ℃, and the requirement of twice roller coat is respectively, for the first time UV bleeding agent 60g/ ㎡, UV bleeding agent 20g/ ㎡ for the second time.
Claims (10)
1. architecture inside and outside decoration plate; Comprise sheet material (1); It is characterized in that: the front of sheet material (1) is provided with UV putty layer (4); The back side of sheet material (1) is provided with UV sealing enamelled coating (3), and the periphery of sheet material (1), UV sealing enamelled coating (3) and UV putty layer (4) is provided with three layer of the 2nd UV sealing enamelled coating (5), and the outside of the 2nd UV sealing enamelled coating (5) is provided with a UV glue-line (8) and five layers of UV top coat layer (9).
2. architecture inside and outside decoration plate according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the outside of said UV top coat layer (9) is provided with the 2nd UV glue-line (7); The outside of the 2nd UV glue-line (7) is provided with bionical film (6), and the outside of bionical film (6) is provided with two-layer the 2nd UV in colored paint layer (11).
3. architecture inside and outside decoration plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said the 3rd layer of the 2nd UV sealing enamelled coating (5) is a white primer, and its thickness is the 70-110 micron.
4. the preparation method of the described architecture inside and outside decoration plate of claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise following two big technological processes, each flow process comprise concrete following steps:
One, priming paint line processing process:
1. fixed thick sanding and dedusting: sheet material positive and negative sand milling is smooth with sander; Positive sanding abrasive band 120 orders, back side sanding abrasive band 80 orders, the UV seal coat coating after being beneficial to is even; End phenomenon takes place when preventing UV finish paint sand milling to leak, thereby guarantees that finish paint does not continue to permeate to sheet material; With manual work or dust removal machine the plate surface floating dust is removed, in order to avoid the adhering to of UV putty and UV seal coat after the influence;
2. roller coat back side seal coat and be solidified into UV sealing enamelled coating (3): with single roller roller coating UV seal coat, the curing energy is 250-300 mj/cm2;
3. roller coat UV bleeding agent is twice: a stirs whole bucket UV bleeding agent, and it was disperseed after 5-7 minute, with the sponge roller at the even roller coat first pass of the whole outer surface UV of sheet material (1) bleeding agent, edge that especially can not holiday sheet material (1); B places sheet material (1) 4-5 hour, is beneficial to the abundant infiltration of bleeding agent; C is coated with the UV bleeding agent second time with sheet material (1) whole outer surface again;
4. infrared rays levelling: the sheet material (1) of osmotic treated is carried out the infrared rays levelling handle;
5. positive application UV putty and UV solidify generation UV putty layer (4): a with putty machine roller coat UV putty, and b carries out UV and solidifies, and solidifying energy is 80-120 mj/cm
2, UV putty is solidified not exclusively; UV putty is mainly used in the sealing board surface defect;
6. three times UV seal coats of roller coat also solidify three layer of the 2nd UV sealing of generation enamelled coating (5): a respectively with pair roller roller coat first pass UV seal coats, UV curing place, and solidifying energy is 180-240 mj/cm
2B makes sanded to first pass UV sealing enamelled coating, and abrasive band 240-320 order is made dust removal process behind the sand milling; C is with second time UV seal coat of curtain coater showering, and UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is 180-240 mj/cm
2D is with the UV seal coat of curtain coater showering white, and after the infrared rays levelling was handled, UV solidified again, solidified energy force 1200-2000mj/cm
2
7. washed ore light: sand flat with the white UV seal coat of washed ore machine, accomplish the prime treatment of sheet material, make sheet material become half-finished product plate, abrasive band 320 orders with the 3rd time;
Two, roller coat final paint line technological process:
1. dedusting: dust removal process is made on said half-finished product plate surface;
2. roller coat UV glue generates a UV glue-line (8): the surface roller coating UV glue that need be coated with the UV finish paint with roll coater to half-finished product plate; UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is 50-80 mj/cm
2, make the UV adhesive curing incomplete;
3. be coated with five times UV finish paints and solidify and generate five layers of UV top coat layer (9): a with roll coater roller coat first pass UV finish paint, UV curing, curing energy l00-600 mj/cm
2B roller coat UV finish paint second time: with roll coater roller coat first pass UV finish paint, UV solidifies, and solidifies energy l00-600 mj/cm
2C is with the 3rd time UV finish paint of roll coater roller coat, and UV solidifies, and solidifies energy l00-600 mj/cm
2D is with roll coater roller coat UV glue, and UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is 50-80mj/ mj/cm
2, UV glue is not exclusively solidified; E is with the 4th time UV finish paint of roll coater roller coat; F is with the 4th time UV finish paint of curtain coater showering, to increase the plumpness of finish paint; Behind the g elder generation infrared rays levelling, carry out UV curing again and process decorative plate of outer wall, solidify energy 1200-2000mj/cm
2
5. the preparation method of architecture inside and outside decoration plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said decorative plate of outer wall is handled according to the following steps and is generated the bionical decorative panel with bionical effect:
1. dedusting: said decorative plate of outer wall is carried out dust removal process;
2. roller coat UV glue and curing generate the 2nd UV glue-line (7): with roll coater roller coat UV glue, the UV semi-solid preparation: solidifying energy is 50-80 mj/cm
2, UV glue is not exclusively solidified;
3. paste the UV transfer film with bionical effect and constitute bionical film (6): with UV transfer film gluing and overlay on decorative plate of outer wall, UV solidifies: guarantee the disposable energy 1200-2000mj/cm of passing through with UV transfer printing laminator
2With the automatic film rolling machine basement membrane is rolled, promptly removed the PET basement membrane;
4. infrared rays levelling;
5. roller coat UV glue generates the 3rd UV glue-line (10): with roll coater roller coat UV glue, UV solidifies, and solidifying energy is energy l00-200 mj/cm
2UV glue is not exclusively solidified;
6. be coated with twice UV finish paint and solidify generate the 2nd UV at colored paint layer (11): a with roll coater roller coat first pass UV finish paint, UV curing, the curing energy is 180-240mj/cm2; B increases the plumpness of finish paint with second time UV finish paint of curtain coater showering, the infrared rays levelling, and UV solidifies, and solidifies energy 1200-2000 mj/cm
2Process decorative plate of outer wall with bionical effect.
6. the preparation method of architecture inside and outside decoration plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described sheet material (1) is fiber reinforced calcium silicate board, its proportion: interior wall 1.2-1.35g/cm3, exterior wall 1.5-1.9 g/cm3, moisture content 8-10%.
7. according to the preparation method of claim 4 or 5 described architecture inside and outside decoration plates, it is characterized in that: be 3-10 second said hardening time.
8. according to the preparation method of claim 4 or 5 described architecture inside and outside decoration plates, it is characterized in that: the device that said UV solidifies is high-pressure sodium lamp, iron lamp or Iodine gallium light.
9. according to the preparation method of claim 4 or 5 described architecture inside and outside decoration plates, it is characterized in that: the temperature of infrared rays levelling: 50-60 ℃, time 0.5-1 minute.
10. the preparation method of architecture inside and outside decoration plate according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: the step in the priming paint line processing process 3. described in the temperature of UV bleeding agent be 30-40 ℃; And; The requirement of twice roller coat is, for the first time UV bleeding agent 60g/ ㎡, UV bleeding agent 20g/ ㎡ for the second time.
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