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CN102373666A - Method for quickly roughening concrete by retarder flushing - Google Patents

Method for quickly roughening concrete by retarder flushing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102373666A
CN102373666A CN2011102773091A CN201110277309A CN102373666A CN 102373666 A CN102373666 A CN 102373666A CN 2011102773091 A CN2011102773091 A CN 2011102773091A CN 201110277309 A CN201110277309 A CN 201110277309A CN 102373666 A CN102373666 A CN 102373666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
water
retarding
washing
retarding agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011102773091A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘冠国
张雄文
曹鹏飞
王卫
纪经堃
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Jiangsu Transportation Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Transportation Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Transportation Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Transportation Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011102773091A priority Critical patent/CN102373666A/en
Publication of CN102373666A publication Critical patent/CN102373666A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for quickly roughening concrete by retarder flushing. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: diluting retarder with water to form a retarder solution; uniformly spraying on the concrete surface of a bridge floor with an agricultural sprayer, so that the retarder and the concrete surface are sufficiently bonded; after the concrete is subject to initial setting, the concrete on the bridge floor is flushed at a certain dip angle by using a high pressure water gun, cement mortar on the surface is flushed by using the high pressure water gun; a broom is cooperated when the concrete surface is flushed, and floating slurry flushed by the water gun is swept by the broom, and uniform aggregate is exposed on the concrete surface; geotextile is used for covering after flushing, and watering is carried out for curing; and the bridge floor is cleaned with a powerful cleaning tanker before an asphalt waterproof layer is constructed, and the bridge floor is cleaned by blowing and sweeping.

Description

A kind of concrete retarding quick roughening method of washing by water
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of civil engineering, be specifically related to the quick roughening processing method of top dressing behind a kind of concrete.
Technical background
The form of construction work of having watered after many members have all been taked in the concrete-bridge is like hinge seam, sealing off and covering anchorage, prefabricated case beam middle part connector or the like.The construction of these members all requires to cut a hole hair at existing concrete surface, i.e. roughening is handled.The density and the degree of depth of not cutting a hole hair or cutter hair as if casting area are not enough, greatly reduce the cast effect of New-old concrete, have destroyed the globality of cement concrete layer, cause the reduction of the inhomogeneous or adhesive property of stressed transmission, thereby cause fall sharply application life.From the result of all kinds of bridge defect statistics, also clearly illustrated that this point.How effectively to guarantee bonding surface concrete roughening effect, promote the bond quality of New-old concrete, become the serious quality problems of puzzlement bridge engineering, receive people's common concern.
Existing common artificial roughening technology and mechanical roughening technology exist more weak point in personnel's input, financial cost, environment pollution etc.; How to promote bonding surface concrete roughening quality, become the fast-developing major issue of puzzlement new generation of bridge construction project.
. summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art; A kind of concrete retarding quick roughening method of washing by water is provided; This method can solve existing artificial roughening technology and problem such as mechanical roughening technician input amount is big, financial cost is high, environment pollution is big; And can guarantee that bonding surface concrete roughening quality is greatly improved at aspects such as uniformity and stability, satisfies requirements for quality control.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of concrete retarding quick roughening method of washing by water, and this method comprises the following steps: step 1 pair retarding agent dilute with water, forms retarding agent solution;
Step 2 is sprayed at the surface of bridge deck concrete uniformly with agricultural atomizer, makes retarding agent fully combine with concrete surface;
After step 3 concrete initial set, become the flushing of certain inclination angle facing to bridge deck concrete, wash away the wash cement mortar with giant with giant; Concrete surface water towards the time cooperate besom, swept with besom by the laitance that hydraulic giant washes away, at this moment concrete surface will expose uniform aggregate;
Step 4 water covers with geotextiles after dashing and accomplishing, the watering health;
Step 5 was cleaned bridge floor with powerful cleaning Vehicle before the construction asphalt tanking, and purged clean.
As further improvement of the present invention, the retarding agent that adopts in the said step 1 meets following condition: turnover rate rises to 8, and the initial setting time difference is for+60 ~+120, and compressive strength rate 7 days was 120, and compressive strength rate 28 days was 120; Coefficient of softening is 0.55;
The mass ratio of retarding agent and water is 1:1 in the said retarding agent solution.
As further improvement of the present invention, in the said step 2, the consumption of retarding agent solution is 0.25~0.35 kg/m 2Because the horizontal wall inscription of compound bridge floor and longitudinal gradient influence should be hanged down back high (identical with the concreting order) earlier when spraying retarding agent solution.
As further improvement of the present invention, in the said step 3, said concrete initial set is preferably later after the concreting 5 ~ 10 hours.
As further improvement of the present invention, in the said step 3, wash away wash cement mortar 3 mm-5 mm with giant.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in the said step 3, selecting the pressure of giant is 24.5MPa.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, is the quick roughening technology of core with slow setting bath method, not only can increase substantially the construction quality of bond between fresh and hardened concretes, can than other roughening treatment technologies remarkable advantages be arranged at aspects such as economy and environmental protection simultaneously.The lifting that both can be aspects such as concrete quality and environmental requirement contributes; Can for Other Engineering provides good reference, have great technical economic benefit and social benefit through a complete set of key technology of the quick roughening processing of top dressing behind the summary concrete again.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of concrete retarding quick roughening method of washing by water, this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1 pair retarding agent dilute with water forms retarding agent solution; The retarding agent that adopts meets following condition: turnover rate rises to 8, and the initial setting time difference is for+60 ~+120, and compressive strength rate 7 days was 120, and compressive strength rate 28 days was 120; Coefficient of softening is 0.55; The mass ratio of retarding agent and water is 1:1 in the retarding agent solution.
Step 2 is sprayed at the surface of bridge deck concrete uniformly with agricultural atomizer, makes retarding agent fully combine with concrete surface; Because the horizontal wall inscription of compound bridge floor and longitudinal gradient influence should be hanged down back high (identical with the concreting order) earlier when spraying retarding agent solution.
Step 3 is after the concreting 5 ~ 10 hours, uses pressure to become certain inclination angle to wash as the giant of 24.5MPa facing to bridge deck concrete, washes away wash cement mortar 3 mm-5 mm with giant; Concrete surface water towards the time cooperate besom, swept with besom by the laitance that hydraulic giant washes away, at this moment concrete surface will expose uniform aggregate.
Step 4 water covers with geotextiles after dashing and accomplishing, the watering health.
Step 5 was cleaned bridge floor with powerful cleaning Vehicle before the construction asphalt tanking, and purged clean.

Claims (7)

1. a concrete retarding quick roughening method of washing by water, it is characterized in that: this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1 pair retarding agent dilute with water forms retarding agent solution;
Step 2 is sprayed at the surface of bridge deck concrete uniformly with agricultural atomizer, makes retarding agent fully combine with concrete surface;
After step 3 concrete initial set, become the flushing of certain inclination angle facing to bridge deck concrete, wash away the wash cement mortar with giant with giant; Concrete surface water towards the time cooperate besom, swept with besom by the laitance that hydraulic giant washes away, at this moment concrete surface will expose uniform aggregate;
Step 4 water covers with geotextiles after dashing and accomplishing, the watering health;
Step 5 was cleaned bridge floor with powerful cleaning Vehicle before the construction asphalt tanking, and purged clean.
2. the concrete retarding according to claim 1 quick roughening method of washing by water; It is characterized in that: the retarding agent that adopts in the said step 1 meets following condition: turnover rate rises to 8; The initial setting time difference is for+60 ~+120, and compressive strength rate 7 days was 120, and compressive strength rate 28 days was 120; Coefficient of softening is 0.55; The mass ratio of retarding agent and water is 1:1 in the said retarding agent solution.
3. the concrete retarding according to claim 1 quick roughening method of washing by water, it is characterized in that: in the said step 2, the consumption of retarding agent solution is 0.25~0.35 kg/m 2
4. the concrete retarding according to claim 1 quick roughening method of washing by water is characterized in that: in the said step 2, should hang down the back height when spraying retarding agent solution earlier.
5. the concrete retarding according to claim 1 quick roughening method of washing by water is characterized in that: in the said step 3, said concrete initial set is preferably after the concreting 5 ~ 10 hours later.
6. the concrete retarding according to claim 1 quick roughening method of washing by water is characterized in that: in the said step 3, wash away wash cement mortar 3 mm-5 mm with giant.
7. the concrete retarding according to claim 1 quick roughening method of washing by water is characterized in that: in the said step 3, selecting the pressure of giant is 24.5MPa.
CN2011102773091A 2011-09-19 2011-09-19 Method for quickly roughening concrete by retarder flushing Pending CN102373666A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102773091A CN102373666A (en) 2011-09-19 2011-09-19 Method for quickly roughening concrete by retarder flushing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102773091A CN102373666A (en) 2011-09-19 2011-09-19 Method for quickly roughening concrete by retarder flushing

Publications (1)

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CN102373666A true CN102373666A (en) 2012-03-14

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103452320A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-18 中铁上海工程局有限公司 Concrete dabbing construction method
CN104372952A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-25 中交二公局第五工程有限公司 Unstressed permeating washing scabbling technology
CN104894975A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 肖礼经 Roughening method of concrete
CN105421783A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-23 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 wet joint face forming method
CN107761579A (en) * 2017-09-16 2018-03-06 中铁十九局集团第二工程有限公司 A kind of method for handling concrete secondary faying face
CN111411647A (en) * 2020-04-25 2020-07-14 五冶集团上海有限公司 Method for processing construction joint of wide and large section of building

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06136950A (en) * 1992-10-26 1994-05-17 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Releasing agent for concrete form
JP2007002634A (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-01-11 Ken Shinjo Exfoliation/falling preventive method for underlaying mortar layer or mortar layer with attached tile in concrete skeleton
CN101054854A (en) * 2007-04-30 2007-10-17 中铁大桥局集团第二工程有限公司 Construction method of quick roughening of concrete
CN101487295A (en) * 2009-02-05 2009-07-22 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 Method for improving concrete horizontal construction joint bonding layer quality

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06136950A (en) * 1992-10-26 1994-05-17 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Releasing agent for concrete form
JP2007002634A (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-01-11 Ken Shinjo Exfoliation/falling preventive method for underlaying mortar layer or mortar layer with attached tile in concrete skeleton
CN101054854A (en) * 2007-04-30 2007-10-17 中铁大桥局集团第二工程有限公司 Construction method of quick roughening of concrete
CN101487295A (en) * 2009-02-05 2009-07-22 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 Method for improving concrete horizontal construction joint bonding layer quality

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会: "《WB/T1023-2005 菱镁胶凝材料改性剂》", 28 November 2005, article "《WB/T1023-2005 菱镁胶凝材料改性剂》", pages: 2 - 1 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103452320A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-18 中铁上海工程局有限公司 Concrete dabbing construction method
CN104372952A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-25 中交二公局第五工程有限公司 Unstressed permeating washing scabbling technology
CN104894975A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 肖礼经 Roughening method of concrete
CN105803942A (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-07-27 肖礼经 Concrete roughening method
CN105803942B (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-05-24 肖礼经 Concrete roughening method
CN105421783A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-23 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 wet joint face forming method
CN107761579A (en) * 2017-09-16 2018-03-06 中铁十九局集团第二工程有限公司 A kind of method for handling concrete secondary faying face
CN111411647A (en) * 2020-04-25 2020-07-14 五冶集团上海有限公司 Method for processing construction joint of wide and large section of building

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Application publication date: 20120314