CN102358348A - Dump truck frame with function of auxiliary frame - Google Patents
Dump truck frame with function of auxiliary frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102358348A CN102358348A CN2011102316700A CN201110231670A CN102358348A CN 102358348 A CN102358348 A CN 102358348A CN 2011102316700 A CN2011102316700 A CN 2011102316700A CN 201110231670 A CN201110231670 A CN 201110231670A CN 102358348 A CN102358348 A CN 102358348A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- vehicle frame
- dump truck
- crossbeam
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a dump truck frame with functions of an auxiliary frame, which is not only provided with components required by an ordinary truck frame, but also is provided with major components of the auxiliary frame of the dump truck. A left longitudinal beam and a right longitudinal beam of the frame are respectively riveted with a slot type reinforcing beam with different cross sections, a turning shaft reinforcing plate, a container turning shaft sleeve and the like; the inner sides with a hydraulic cylinder are respectively riveted with a slot type hydraulic cylinder bracket reinforcing plate, and the inner sides of the left hydraulic cylinder bracket reinforcing plate and the right hydraulic cylinder bracket reinforcing plate are welded with a hydraulic cylinder bracket; and the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam of the frame are sequentially riveted with all components of the truck frame from the front part to the rear part. By adopting the structure, no auxiliary frame is needed, the functions of the ordinary truck frame can be realized and the functions of the auxiliary frame of the dump truck can be provided, the material consumption can be reduced and the overall mass of the whole truck can be improved, and thus the production cost can be decreased. The dump truck frame can be widely applied on dump trucks, in particular medium-sized and light dump trucks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile chassis frame, particularly a kind of dump Truck Frame that has the subframe function concurrently.
Background technology
Present dumping truck adopts subframe, is used for installing the longeron of container elevating ram, container trip shaft bearing and supporting container, and requires subframe to have enough strength and stiffness.Therefore must use more material to make subframe, make it have higher productive costs, and, be unfavorable for the economy of using because it has increased the curb mass of car load with certain mass.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of dump Truck Frame that has the subframe function concurrently, and it can overcome the problems referred to above.
This dump Truck Frame that has the subframe function concurrently provided by the invention; The left and right longeron of vehicle frame is pressed into the channel-section rail of unequal section with special-purpose beam steel plate; In vehicle frame left and right longeron stage casing and the stressed larger part of back segment; Side is riveted the flute profile strength beam of the unequal section of useful special-purpose beam steel plate press forming within it, at the left and right longeron of vehicle frame the hydraulic ram place is installed, hydraulic ram support brace panel that is pressed into flute profile with special-purpose beam steel plate of side riveted joint within it.On the left and right longeron of vehicle frame, adopt successively from front to back the riveted joint mode be connected with automobile chassis frame the parts that should have: vehicle frame front cross rail, front suspension steel spring bearing, vehicle frame second crossbeam, engine front mounting crossbeam, preceding shock absorber upper bracket, back suspension device of engine support, front suspension hinge of leaf spring bearing, the 3rd cross-beam connecting plate, vehicle frame the 3rd crossbeam, the four or five cross-beam connecting plate, vehicle frame the 4th crossbeam, rear suspension steel spring bearing, rear suspension additional leaf spring front frame, rear suspension additional leaf spring after poppet, the four or five cross-beam connecting plate, vehicle frame the 5th crossbeam, rear suspension steel spring slide plate bearing.Riveted joint dumping truck container guide positioning plate on the left and right longeron of vehicle frame; The guide positioning plate of vehicle frame and arranged on left and right sides forms v font structure;, container can play directional tagging when falling after rise to the container longeron; Guaranteed that preferably container falls accuracy of positioning, the service life of having improved parts such as capacity of the tipping body trip shaft after rise.At the inboard soldering fluid compressing cylinder of left and right hydraulic ram support brace panel support; Weld the trip shaft brace panel that a steel plate is made in the left and right longeron back segment of vehicle frame inboard respectively, make container trip shaft supporting position form box-shaped, make it have enough rigidity and intensity, and weld a container trip shaft axle sleeve on its formed box-shaped top; Weld a steel brace panel respectively at the left and right longeron rearmost end of vehicle frame; Trip shaft brace panel bottom in the inboard welding of the back segment of the left and right longeron of vehicle frame is welded with the after cross member that rectangular steel tube is made; Between the 5th crossbeam and after cross member, weld wheel support.
Because this vehicle frame not only has the needed parts of common goods carrying vehicle vehicle frame, and has the major part that dump truck auxiliary frame need be installed, as: hydraulic ram support, parts such as container trip shaft axle sleeve, dumping truck container guide positioning plate.Not only can realize the function of common goods carrying vehicle vehicle frame, and have the function of dump truck auxiliary frame concurrently, make and adopt the dumping truck of this structure to need not subframe, can reduce the use of material and the curb mass of car load.Thereby reduce production costs, and greatly help its usage economy.Can be widely used in dumping truck, particularly in, light-duty dumping truck.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of overall structure scheme drawing of the present invention, promptly presses the automobile working direction, projection from left to right and view.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of overall structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1 among the present invention is left and right longeron of vehicle frame and dumping truck container guide-localization board connecting structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 4 is that the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1 among the present invention is left and right longeron of vehicle frame and the 3rd crossbeam connection structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 5 is that the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 1 among the present invention is hydraulic ram support and hydraulic ram support brace panel connection structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 6 is that the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 1 among the present invention is chassis side rail and trip shaft brace panel and container trip shaft axle sleeve connection structure scheme drawing.
Each label is in Fig. 1～6: 1-vehicle frame right vertical beam, 2-vehicle frame front cross rail, 3-rivet, 4-front suspension steel spring bearing, 5-vehicle frame second crossbeam; Shock absorber upper bracket before the 6-engine front mounting crossbeam, 7-, the right flute profile strength beam of 8-, 9-back suspension device of engine support; 10-front suspension hinge of leaf spring bearing, 11-dumping truck container guide positioning plate, 12-the 3rd cross-beam connecting plate, 13-vehicle frame the 3rd crossbeam; 14-the four or five cross-beam connecting plate, 15-vehicle frame the 4th crossbeam, 16-rear suspension steel spring bearing, 17-rear suspension additional leaf spring front frame, 18-hydraulic ram support; The right hydraulic ram support of 19-brace panel, 20-rear suspension additional leaf spring after poppet, 21-vehicle frame the 5th crossbeam, 22-rear suspension steel spring slide plate bearing; The 23-wheel support, 24-container trip shaft axle sleeve, 25-after cross member, 26-brace panel; 27-trip shaft brace panel, 28-vehicle frame left side longeron, 29-left side flute profile strength beam, 30-left side hydraulic ram support brace panel.
The specific embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1～6; Vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 and the special-purpose beam steel plate of vehicle frame left side longeron 28 usefulness are pressed into the channel-section rail of unequal section; In vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 stage casing and the stressed larger part of back segment, side is with the right flute profile strength beam 8 of the unequal section of the useful special-purpose beam steel plate press forming of rivet 3 riveted joints within it; Vehicle frame longeron 28 stage casings, a left side and the stressed larger part of back segment; Side is with the left flute profile strength beam 29 of the unequal section of the useful special-purpose beam steel plate press forming of rivet 3 riveted joints within it; At vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 the hydraulic ram place is installed, right hydraulic ram support brace panel 19 that is pressed into flute profile with special-purpose beam steel plate of side riveted joint within it; Longeron 28 is installed the hydraulic ram place on a vehicle frame left side, left hydraulic ram support brace panel 30 that is pressed into flute profile with special-purpose beam steel plate of side riveted joint within it.On the longeron 28 of vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 an and vehicle frame left side, adopt the riveted joint mode to be connected with the parts that automobile chassis frame institute should have from front to back successively: vehicle frame front cross rail 2, left and right each front suspension steel spring bearing 4, vehicle frame second crossbeam 5, engine front mounting crossbeam 6, left and right each shock absorber upper bracket 7 before one, left and right each back suspension device of engine support 9, left and right each front suspension hinge of leaf spring bearing 10, left and right each two the 3rd cross-beam connecting plate 12, vehicle frame the 3rd crossbeam 13, left and right each two the four or five cross-beam connecting plate 14, vehicle frame the 4th crossbeam 15, left and right each rear suspension steel spring bearing 16, left and right each rear suspension additional leaf spring front frame 17, left and right each rear suspension additional leaf spring after poppet 20, left and right each two the four or five cross-beam connecting plate 14, vehicle frame the 5th crossbeam 21, left and right respectively rear suspension steel spring slide plate bearing 22.
As shown in Figure 3, riveted joint dumping truck container guide positioning plate 11 on vehicle frame left side longeron 28, vehicle frame right vertical beam 1, the guide positioning plate 11 of vehicle frame and arranged on left and right sides forms v font structure.When container falls after rise, can play directional tagging, guarantee that preferably container falls accuracy of positioning, the service life of having improved parts such as capacity of the tipping body trip shaft after rise the container longeron.
At left hydraulic ram support brace panel 30 and right hydraulic ram support brace panel 19 inboard soldering fluid compressing cylinder supports 18; Weld the trip shaft brace panel 27 that a steel plate is made respectively at vehicle frame left side longeron 28 and vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 back segment inboard; Make container trip shaft supporting position form box-shaped; Guarantee that it has enough rigidity and intensity, and weld a container trip shaft axle sleeve 24 on its formed box-shaped top; Weld a steel brace panel 26 respectively at vehicle frame left side longeron 28 and vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 rearmost end; Trip shaft brace panel 27 bottoms of the inboard welding of back segment of longeron 28, vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 are welded with the after cross member 25 that rectangular steel tube is made on a vehicle frame left side; Welding wheel support 23 between the 5th crossbeam 21 and after cross member 25.
This dump Truck Frame that has the subframe function concurrently not only can realize the function of common goods carrying vehicle vehicle frame; And have the function of dump truck auxiliary frame concurrently; Make and adopt the dumping truck of this structure to need not subframe, can reduce the use of material and the curb mass of car load.Thereby reduce production costs, and greatly help its usage economy.Can be widely used in dumping truck, particularly in, light-duty dumping truck.
As shown in Figure 4; Vehicle frame the 3rd crossbeam 13 right-hand member upper and lower faces are connected with rivet 3 with upper and lower each one the 3rd cross-beam connecting plate 12 small end respectively, and upper and lower two the 3rd cross-beam connecting plates, 12 big ends are connected with rivet 3 with vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 and right flute profile strength beam 8 upper and lower aerofoils inboards respectively; Vehicle frame the 3rd crossbeam 13 left end upper and lower faces are connected with rivet 3 with upper and lower each one the 3rd cross-beam connecting plate 12 small end respectively; Upper and lower two the 3rd cross-beam connecting plates, 12 big ends are connected with rivet 3 with vehicle frame left side longeron 28 and left flute profile strength beam 29 upper and lower aerofoils inboards respectively, to guarantee enough Joint strenghts.
As shown in Figure 5, at left hydraulic ram support brace panel 30 and right hydraulic ram support brace panel 19 inboard soldering fluid compressing cylinder supports 18.
As shown in Figure 6; Weld the trip shaft brace panel 27 that a steel plate is made respectively at vehicle frame left side longeron 28 and vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 back segment inboard; Make container trip shaft supporting position form box-shaped; Guarantee that it has enough rigidity and intensity, and weld a container trip shaft axle sleeve 24 on its formed box-shaped top; Weld a steel brace panel 26 respectively at vehicle frame left side longeron 28 and vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 rearmost end; Trip shaft brace panel 27 bottoms of the inboard welding of back segment of longeron 28, vehicle frame right vertical beam 1 are welded with the after cross member 25 that rectangular steel tube is made on a vehicle frame left side; The welding wheel support 23 in after cross member 25 front center positions.
Claims (5)
1. have the dump Truck Frame of subframe function concurrently, it is characterized in that: in vehicle frame left and right longeron stage casing and the stressed bigger inboard of back segment rivet the flute profile strength beam of the unequal section of useful special-purpose beam steel plate press forming respectively;
The inboard at hydraulic ram place is installed at the left and right longeron of vehicle frame rivets the flute profile hydraulic ram support brace panel that useful special-purpose beam steel plate is pressed into respectively, at the inboard soldering fluid compressing cylinder of left and right hydraulic ram support brace panel support;
On the left and right longeron of vehicle frame, adopt successively from front to back riveted joint be connected with automobile chassis frame the parts that should have: vehicle frame front cross rail, front suspension steel spring bearing, vehicle frame second crossbeam, engine front mounting crossbeam, preceding shock absorber upper bracket, back suspension device of engine support, front suspension hinge of leaf spring bearing, the 3rd cross-beam connecting plate, vehicle frame the 3rd crossbeam, the four or five cross-beam connecting plate, vehicle frame the 4th crossbeam, rear suspension steel spring bearing, rear suspension additional leaf spring front frame, rear suspension additional leaf spring after poppet, the four or five cross-beam connecting plate, vehicle frame the 5th crossbeam, rear suspension steel spring slide plate bearing;
On the left and right longeron of vehicle frame, rivet dumping truck container guide positioning plate respectively;
Weld the trip shaft brace panel that a steel plate is made respectively in the left and right longeron rear inside of vehicle frame, make container trip shaft supporting position form box-shaped, and weld a container trip shaft axle sleeve on formed box-shaped top with enough rigidity and intensity; The still uncommon goods carrying vehicle vehicle frame of the dump Truck Frame of this structure, and have the function of dump truck auxiliary frame concurrently, need not subframe, reduce the use of material and the curb mass of car load.
2. the dump Truck Frame that has the subframe function concurrently as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the guide positioning plate of vehicle frame and arranged on left and right sides forms the vee shape structure; When container falls after rise, the container longeron is played directional tagging; Guaranteed that container falls accuracy of positioning, the service life of having improved the capacity of the tipping body trip shaft after rise.
3. the dump Truck Frame that has the subframe function concurrently as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: weld a steel brace panel respectively at the left and right longeron rearmost end of vehicle frame.
4. the dump Truck Frame that has the subframe function concurrently as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the trip shaft brace panel bottom in the inboard welding of the back segment of the left and right longeron of vehicle frame is welded with the after cross member that rectangular steel tube is made.
5. the dump Truck Frame that has the subframe function concurrently as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: between the 5th crossbeam and after cross member, weld wheel support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110231670 CN102358348B (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2011-08-15 | Dump truck frame with function of auxiliary frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110231670 CN102358348B (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2011-08-15 | Dump truck frame with function of auxiliary frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102358348A true CN102358348A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
| CN102358348B CN102358348B (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=45583744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110231670 Expired - Fee Related CN102358348B (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2011-08-15 | Dump truck frame with function of auxiliary frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102358348B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774425A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-14 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Vehicle frame |
| CN102941878A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-27 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Heavy lorry frame |
| CN105501296A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-04-20 | 云南力帆骏马车辆有限公司 | Dump truck frame with alien-shaped longitudinal beams and sub-frame function |
| CN106114679A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 奇瑞商用车（安徽）有限公司 | A kind of caravan traction apparatus |
| CN109131567A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-04 | 三重型装备有限公司 | Frame assembly and vehicle |
| CN110254329A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 重庆铝器时代科技有限公司 | A kind of self-discharging carriage with bottom plate reinforcement, foot guard and reinforcement subframe |
| CN111661153A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-15 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Integral frame type H-shaped light truck frame assembly |
| CN114194012A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-18 | 东风襄阳旅行车有限公司 | New energy automobile driving motor suspension structure |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2427492Y (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2001-04-25 | 同济大学 | Novel self-unloading refuse vehicle |
| CN2647657Y (en) * | 2003-07-05 | 2004-10-13 | 东风新疆汽车有限公司 | Lifting guide stabilizing device for tip lorry wagon |
| CN201494347U (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2010-06-02 | 李坚 | Double-side turning dump truck |
| CN201626480U (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-11-10 | 云南力帆骏马车辆有限公司 | Self-detaching type automobile auxiliary frame and connecting structure thereof |
| CN202213626U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-05-09 | 毕节地区力帆骏马振兴车辆有限公司 | Self-unloading vehicle frame served as subframe concurrently |
-
2011
- 2011-08-15 CN CN 201110231670 patent/CN102358348B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2427492Y (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2001-04-25 | 同济大学 | Novel self-unloading refuse vehicle |
| CN2647657Y (en) * | 2003-07-05 | 2004-10-13 | 东风新疆汽车有限公司 | Lifting guide stabilizing device for tip lorry wagon |
| CN201494347U (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2010-06-02 | 李坚 | Double-side turning dump truck |
| CN201626480U (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-11-10 | 云南力帆骏马车辆有限公司 | Self-detaching type automobile auxiliary frame and connecting structure thereof |
| CN202213626U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-05-09 | 毕节地区力帆骏马振兴车辆有限公司 | Self-unloading vehicle frame served as subframe concurrently |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774425A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-14 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Vehicle frame |
| CN102941878A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-27 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Heavy lorry frame |
| CN105501296A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-04-20 | 云南力帆骏马车辆有限公司 | Dump truck frame with alien-shaped longitudinal beams and sub-frame function |
| CN106114679A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 奇瑞商用车（安徽）有限公司 | A kind of caravan traction apparatus |
| CN109131567A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-04 | 三重型装备有限公司 | Frame assembly and vehicle |
| CN110254329A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 重庆铝器时代科技有限公司 | A kind of self-discharging carriage with bottom plate reinforcement, foot guard and reinforcement subframe |
| CN110254329B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2024-02-13 | 重庆铝器时代科技有限公司 | Self-unloading carriage with bottom plate reinforcement, bottom protection and reinforcement auxiliary frame |
| CN111661153A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-15 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Integral frame type H-shaped light truck frame assembly |
| CN111661153B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2022-07-22 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Integral frame type H-shaped light truck frame assembly |
| CN114194012A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-18 | 东风襄阳旅行车有限公司 | New energy automobile driving motor suspension structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102358348B (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102358348B (en) | Dump truck frame with function of auxiliary frame | |
| CN202213626U (en) | Self-unloading vehicle frame served as subframe concurrently | |
| CN104608573B (en) | Airbag lift bridge construction plate spring suspension system and automobile | |
| CN204197030U (en) | A kind of quarry tipper riveted joint vehicle frame | |
| CN204150113U (en) | A kind of special-shaped longeron dump Truck Frame having subframe function concurrently | |
| CN105501296A (en) | Dump truck frame with alien-shaped longitudinal beams and sub-frame function | |
| CN203793417U (en) | Dumper frame with main beam and auxiliary beam integrated | |
| CN202481142U (en) | Frame of heavy type mining dumper | |
| CN201457469U (en) | Main/auxiliary integrated engineering truck frame | |
| CN105882752A (en) | Heavy-duty four-axle dump truck frame combined structure in integrated structure | |
| CN204150112U (en) | A kind of four bridge heavy dump truck vehicle frame combined structures of integral structure | |
| CN204095893U (en) | Dumping car subframe and there is its chassis assembly | |
| CN203005182U (en) | Transverse reinforcing and longitudinal auxiliary positioning device for container of dump truck | |
| CN102785698A (en) | Mining dumper frame | |
| CN202294964U (en) | Frame for off-road dump truck | |
| CN102107677B (en) | Upper control arm support assembly | |
| CN202174971U (en) | Compartment structure of dump truck | |
| CN102935820B (en) | Horizontal reinforcing and longitudinal auxiliary positioning device for container of dump truck | |
| CN103332223A (en) | Integral load-carrying chassis and full load-carrying cargo compartment | |
| CN201729191U (en) | Frame assembly of mini-truck | |
| CN201694243U (en) | Heavy-duty dump truck without auxiliary frame | |
| CN201646861U (en) | Non-load carrying type mini-truck body reinforcement structure | |
| CN105799779A (en) | Chassis system for multifunctional vehicle | |
| CN202827744U (en) | Concrete mixer truck and frame thereof | |
| CN202319782U (en) | Axle with jack bracket |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: BIJIE LIFAN JUNMA ZHENXING VEHICLE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: BIJIE REGION LIFAN JUNMA ZHENXING VEHICLES CO., LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Small town in seven cities of Guizhou Province in 551713 Bijie City Village Patentee after: BIJIE LIFAN JUNMA ZHENXING VEHICLE CO., LTD. Address before: The duck pond in Bijie city of Guizhou province Bijie 551713 foot Zhen Ying Village area Patentee before: Bijie Region Lifan Junma Zhenxing Vehicles Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Termination date: 20190815 |