CN102160874B - Compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation for treating black mouth disease of sea urchin - Google Patents
Compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation for treating black mouth disease of sea urchin Download PDFInfo
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- CN102160874B CN102160874B CN2010101095797A CN201010109579A CN102160874B CN 102160874 B CN102160874 B CN 102160874B CN 2010101095797 A CN2010101095797 A CN 2010101095797A CN 201010109579 A CN201010109579 A CN 201010109579A CN 102160874 B CN102160874 B CN 102160874B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation for treating black mouth disease of sea urchin. The compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 30 to 35 percent of honey suckle, 10 to 12 percent of rhubarb, 14 to 18 percent of astragalus root, 5 to 9 percent of common andrographis herb, 5 to 9 percent of Chinese angelica, 5 to 9 percent of campanumaea pilosula, 5 to 9 percent of liquorice, 5 to 9 percent of largehead atractylodes rhizome, and 5 to 9 percent of nutgall. After the compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation is decocted with water, the compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation is used for a medicated bath for the black mouth disease of sea urchin, or sprinkled into a whole pond, and the components are reasonably collocated; and the compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation has the advantages that: the raw materials accord with the formula principle of Chinese herbal medicines, and the compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation enhances the medicinal effect, has no toxin on the sea urchin, does not influence the normal life of the sea urchin, has obvious effect of killing pathogenic bacteria in the sea urchin, can repair spine-falling and black spot lesion parts of the sea urchin, and has the cure rate of over 70 percent; the compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation can be degraded under natural conditions, does not have any toxic or side effect, and has no residue in the sea urchin; the compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation is small in dose and convenient to use; and the raw materials are stable in sources and low in prices, and the production process is simple.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine formula, especially a kind of Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus artificial cultivation that can be applicable to, the Chinese medicine formula that the black mouth for the treatment of Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus is sick, the reparation Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus falls the pathological tissues such as sour jujube and black speck.
Background technology:
Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus is one of economic breed variety of northern China coastal area.Along with constantly riseing of Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus demand and price, the Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus cultivation has entered the large-scale production stage and has obtained good benefit.Yet, in the breeding production of Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus, causing Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus death because the diseases such as " red spot disease ", " black mouth " having occurred, cultivation has caused larger loss to Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus, and wherein " black mouth is sick " is the at present popular disease the most serious with impact." black mouth is sick " their early stage Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus appetite film blackening, afterwards, Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus stops to ingest, adhesive force dies down, Spina jujubae comes off gradually and is dead, some Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotuss black speck occurs and leach atropurpureus mucus at body surface or appetite film district, have the research report to think that Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus " black mouth is sick " is to be caused by strong bacillus.At present, antibiotic medicine is mainly adopted in control for this disease, but the use of a large amount of antibiotic medicines certainly will cause the appearance of Resistant strain, be unfavorable for the stable control of disease, and the drug residue that produces and the diffusion problem in environment also have a strong impact on food safety and environment public health security.Chinese herbal medicine has been obtained preferably effect as a kind of green non-pollution medicament in the diseases prevention and treatment of the aquatic animals such as prawn, Fish, Carnis Haliotidis, but up to now, does not also have the shaping Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations for the treatment of for Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus " black mouth is sick " specially.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of sick to the black mouth for the treatment of Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus, repair that Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus falls that the pathological tissues such as sour jujube, black speck have positive effect and to Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus and the breeding environment Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations without harm.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of Chinese medicine formula for the treatment of the black mouth disease of Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus is characterized in that each component and percentage by weight are:
Flos Lonicerae 30~35%
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 10~12%
The Radix Astragali 14~18%
Herba Andrographis 5~9%
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5~9%
Radix Codonopsis 5~9%
Radix Glycyrrhizae 5~9%
The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5~9%
Galla Chinensis 5~9%.
The optimum weight percentage ratio of each component is:
Flos Lonicerae 33%
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 11%
The Radix Astragali 16%
Herba Andrographis 7%
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 7%
Radix Codonopsis 7%
Radix Glycyrrhizae 7%
The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 7%
Galla Chinensis 5%.
The present invention is that a kind of black mouth for the treatment of Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus that is specifically designed to is sick, repair Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus and fall sour jujube, the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of black speck pathological tissues, contain Flos Lonicerae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, nine kinds of important component such as the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Galla Chinensis, after boiling, decocting is used for suffering from dipping or the full pool spilling head of the sick Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus of black mouth, the component collocation rationally, have following advantage: (1) raw material is according to the formulation principle of Chinese herbal medicine, when strengthening drug effect, Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus there is not toxicity, do not affect the orthobiosis of Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus, quite remarkable to the pathogen killing effect in the Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus body, and can repair Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus and fall sour jujube, the diseased regions such as black speck, cure rate can reach more than 70%; (2) degradable under field conditions (factors) has no side effect noresidue in the Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus body; (3) addition is little, and is easy to use; (4) raw materials enjoy stable sources, cheap, production technology is simple.
Embodiment 1:
Extracting honeysuckle 30g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 12g, Radix Astragali 18g, Herba Andrographis 8g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 7g, Radix Codonopsis 7g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 7g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 6g and Galla Chinensis 5g, make medicinal liquid according to conventional decocting cooking method, with 10 pieces of the dose dippings of 10mg/L occur black mouth, black speck and stop to ingest two age Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus (diameter 3~5cm), its curative effect sees Table 1.
Embodiment 2:
Extracting honeysuckle 35g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 10g, Radix Astragali 15g, Herba Andrographis 6g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8g, Radix Codonopsis 8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 6g and Galla Chinensis 6g, make medicinal liquid according to conventional decocting cooking method, with 10 pieces of the dose dippings of 10mg/L black mouth appears, fall sour jujube and stop to ingest one age Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus (diameter 2~3cm), its curative effect sees Table 1.
Embodiment 3
Extracting honeysuckle 33g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 11g, Radix Astragali 16g, Herba Andrographis 7g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 7g, Radix Codonopsis 7g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 7g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 7g and Galla Chinensis 5g, make medicinal liquid according to conventional decocting cooking method, with 10 pieces of the dose dippings of 10mg/L black mouth, black speck appear, fall sour jujube and stop to ingest two age Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus (diameter 3~5cm), its curative effect sees Table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment | Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus quantity | Recovery from illness Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus quantity | Performance after Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus is cured |
1 | 10 | 8 | Normally ingest, again adhere to, the appetite film bleaches, black speck dwindles and be the healing state |
2 | 10 | 7 | Normally ingest, again adhere to, the appetite film bleaches, falls the sour jujube director Spina jujubae that makes new advances |
3 | 10 | 9 | Normally ingest, again adhere to, the appetite film bleaches, black speck dwindles and be the healing state, fall the sour jujube director Spina jujubae that makes new advances |
Claims (2)
1. Chinese medicine formula for the treatment of the black mouth disease of Hemicentrotus seu Strongylocentrotus is characterized in that it is the medicinal liquid that the medical material by following percentage by weight makes after decocting boils:
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CN2010101095797A CN102160874B (en) | 2010-02-20 | 2010-02-20 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation for treating black mouth disease of sea urchin |
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CN102160874B true CN102160874B (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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CN106344775A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-25 | 威海虹润海洋科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating black mouth diseases and red spots of sea urchins and preparation method thereof |
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2010
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Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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张勃等.黑嘴病及生殖对虾夷马粪海胆五种生理生化指标的影响.《中国农业科技导报》.2009,第11卷(第4期),第77-82页. |
李太武等.虾夷马粪海胆黑嘴病的初步研究.《海洋科学》.2000,第24卷(第3期),第41-44页. |
虾夷马粪海胆黑嘴病的初步研究;李太武等;《海洋科学》;20000331;第24卷(第3期);第41-44页 * |
黑嘴病及生殖对虾夷马粪海胆五种生理生化指标的影响;张勃等;《中国农业科技导报》;20090430;第11卷(第4期);第77-82页 * |
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