CN102153849B - 一种脂肪族聚碳酸酯合金材料 - Google Patents
一种脂肪族聚碳酸酯合金材料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102153849B CN102153849B CN 201110092575 CN201110092575A CN102153849B CN 102153849 B CN102153849 B CN 102153849B CN 201110092575 CN201110092575 CN 201110092575 CN 201110092575 A CN201110092575 A CN 201110092575A CN 102153849 B CN102153849 B CN 102153849B
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- aliphatic polycarbonate
- alloy material
- esterified cellulose
- cellulose
- ppc
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical class O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004593 Epoxy Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000379 polypropylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 54
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 polypropylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001727 cellulose butyrate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical group CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005603 alternating copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006839 xylylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIQWEMDDUPSLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].O=C=O Chemical group [O].O=C=O MIQWEMDDUPSLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N edrophonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010102 injection blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
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CN 201110092575 CN102153849B (zh) | 2011-04-13 | 2011-04-13 | 一种脂肪族聚碳酸酯合金材料 |
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CN102153849A CN102153849A (zh) | 2011-08-17 |
CN102153849B true CN102153849B (zh) | 2013-08-07 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103571166B (zh) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 东北林业大学 | 纤维素、聚碳酸亚丙酯组合物 |
CN107793710B (zh) * | 2016-09-06 | 2020-09-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 热塑性纤维素与脂肪族共聚酯共混物3d打印丝材及制备方法 |
CN106543423B (zh) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-12-28 | 河南大学 | 脂肪族聚碳酸酯复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN106543424B (zh) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-11-30 | 河南大学 | 一种聚碳酸亚丙酯/poss杂化材料及其制备方法 |
CN107353400B (zh) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-02-01 | 华中科技大学 | 一种聚丙撑碳酸酯/纤维素纳米晶复合材料的制备方法 |
CN108559243B (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | 佛山科学技术学院 | 一种高透光率的二氧化碳基聚碳酸酯复合材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2007217611A (ja) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-30 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | 生分解性樹脂組成物および成形品 |
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JPS60158252A (ja) * | 1984-01-30 | 1985-08-19 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | ポリカ−ボネ−ト樹脂組成物 |
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JP2007217611A (ja) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-30 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | 生分解性樹脂組成物および成形品 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
张志豪等.二氧化碳-环氧丙烷共聚物/乙基纤维素共混物的研究.《应用化学》.2002,(第11期),1027-1031. * |
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Effective date of registration: 20201124 Address after: No.428, South Road, Haian street, Hai'an City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226600 Patentee after: Nantong Jiusi Medical Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226300 No. 266 Century Avenue, hi tech Zone, Jiangsu, Nantong Patentee before: NANTONG WOTE OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20201124 Address after: 226300 No. 266 Century Avenue, hi tech Zone, Jiangsu, Nantong Patentee after: NANTONG WOTE OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310036 Xiasha Higher Education Park forest Street No. 16 Patentee before: Hangzhou Normal University |
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